2023-2024学年河南省南阳市桐柏县方树泉中学八年级（下）月考英语试卷（4月份）

这是一份2023-2024学年河南省南阳市桐柏县方树泉中学八年级（下）月考英语试卷（4月份），共3页。
(总分100分，时间80分钟）
一．阅读理解。(20×2=40分)
（A）
Sme Advice n Travel
★Frget fashin(时尚)! Always wear yur mst cmfrtable clthes when ging n lng
jurneys(旅行).
★Traveling n trains and buses can be bring, s take a gd bk t read.
★If yu’re ging smewhere cld, remember t put n yur warm clthes!
★If yu are ging smewhere sunny, remember t bring yur sun-blck(防晒霜) and sunglasses.
★Always take a camera with yu t capture thse special mments.
★Be careful with yur things whenever yu g t a busy place, like a train statin. There are
many thieves there!
★Mst cuntries have lwer prices fr students, s if yu are a student, take yur student card
with yu.
★Always leave rm in yur bag and buy presents n the way hme.
★Bus turs ften stp at expensive shps alng the way, save yur mney by buying presents at
lcal shps.
★If yu travel abrad(国外), remember t take yur passprt. Whatever yu d, dn’t lse it!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )1. If yu g t Hainan Island fr a trip in summer, yu shuld take ____ with yu.
A. warm clthes and sprts shesB. sunglasses and sun-blck
C. fashinable(时尚的) clthes and a big bagD. sme fruit and drinks
( )2. Accrding t the passage, ____ is a gd way t keep away frm bredm(单调) while
yu’re n a train r a bus.
A. taking a cameraB. listening t music
C. reading a gd bkD. sleeping fr sme time
( )3. Yu must always ____ while yu are at busy places because there are ften thieves there.
A. put yur things awayB. lk after yur things well
C. give yur things awayD. get yur things ready
( )4. If a student wants t buy sme presents at lwer prices while traveling, he shuld shw
____ t the shp assistant.
A. pricesB. his thingsC. his passprtD. his student card
( )5. The underlined wrd “capture” in this passage means ____.
A. 拍摄B. 感受C. 抓住D. 控制
（B）
F1 is a very fast car race. It is ne f the mst ppular sprts in the wrld. The drivers g at ver 300 kilmeters an hur every race. But F1 cars didn’t always g s fast.
In 1895, the first F1 race began in France. During that race, it tk the drivers 48 hurs t finish 580 kilmeters. In 1901, the best drivers had an average(平均) speed f 100 kilmeters an hur. Mdern grand prize(奖品) F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. “Grand prize” is French. It means “large prize”. Tday, 12 teams and 24 drivers race t get pints. There are races at different tracks(路线) all ver the wrld frm March t Octber every year. There are als F2 and F3 racing. But the cars are slwer and less high-tech.
During a F1 race, drivers have t make several stps t change tyres(轮胎) and put mre petrl in their cars. A team f peple d these tasks tgether t make the stps shrt. Sme peple lift the car up, thers change the tyres. While this persn wrks n the tyres, anther persn puts petrl in the car and a different persn cleans the driver’s helmet. One mre persn talks t the driver abut hw t win. It’s amazing that all thse peple finish it in just a few secnds!
During 100-meter races, peple cunt the players’ speed by 1/100th(0. 01) f a secnd, fr example 10.81 secnds. In the wrld f car racing, hwever, the race has t be timed t 1/1000th (0. 001) f a secnd. That is 50 times faster than the time fr a blink(眨眼).
F1 cars lk very clrful. First, cars f different teams have different clrs. Then there are a lt f advertisements n the cars.
( )6. The drivers in F1 races can reach the speed f ____ an hur.
A. 100 kilmetersB. ver 300 kilmeters
C. 580 kilmetersD. 1000 kilmeters
( )7. Mdern grand prize F1 racing first began ____.
A. in FranceB. in BritainC. in 1895D. in 1901
( )8. Tday F1 race is held ____.
A. at different tracks all the year rundB. every mnth all ver the wrld
C. frm March t Octber every yearD. in France and Britain every year
( )9. When the driver makes stps in a race, a team f peple will ____.
A. help him make the stps shrtB. lift the car up and change the tyres
C. put petrl in the car and clean the carD. clean the driver’s helmet
( )10. In the wrld f car racing, the race has t be timed t ____.
A. secnd B. 10. 81 secnd
C. 1/100th f a secndD. 1/1000th f a secnd
(C)
An ld farmer spent all his life n his farm in the cuntry in the sutheast f England. One day he decided t visit the big city. Everything was new and strange t him, because he had never traveled t the city befre.
The ld farmer visited a lt f interesting places in the city.
He rushed int a large tall building and saw a lift. When he was watching, an ld wman gt int the lift and clsed the dr. After a while, the dr pened again and a very perfect yung girl came ut.
The ld farmer was very surprised, “What a funny little rm!” He said t himself, “It’s magic. It can change an ld wman int a yung girl. The next time I cme here, I’m ging t bring my wife t take the lift. ”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )11. The ld farmer lived ____.
A. near the cityB. in the city
C. in the sutheast f EnglandD. in a large tall building
( )12. The ld farmer decided ____ ne day.
A. t visit a buildingB. t visit a city
C. t visit a factryD. t visit a farm
( )13. The ld farmer ____.
A. came t the city fr the first time
B. had traveled t the city several times
C. fund nthing new and strange in the city
D. nly visited the large tall building
( )14. When the ld farmer was in a large tall building, he saw ____ get int the lift.
A. a yung girlB. an ld manC. his wifeD. an ld wman
( )15. Frm the passage, we can guess the ld farmer ____.
A. knew the lift wellB. didn’t knw anything abut the lift
C. wanted t buy a liftD. didn’t like the lift
（D）
Nt everyne can always feel happy. When yu dn't feel gd, d yu want t share yur feelings with th- ers? In fact, that is a gd way t make yurself feel
Pay Attentin t Yur True Feelings.
Yu can't tell yur friends hw yu feel if yu dn't knw yur real
Why Talk Abut Yur Feelings?
The way a persn feels inside is if yu talk with smene wh cares abut yu, yu will always start t feel better. It desn't mean yur prblems and wrries g away at nce,but at least he r she knws yur truble and can help yu.
Hw t Talk Abut Yur Feelings?
When yu knw wh yu can talk with , yu'll need t have a time and a place t talk. What can yu d if yu have truble saying what's in yur mind?19.___________________If the persn desn't understand what yu mean right away , try t explain (解释) it in a different way r give an example f yur wrries.
Yu dn't have t slve all the prblems n yur yu d, talking abut yur feelings can be the first step tward getting it.

完形填空(15×1=15分)
Bicycles are ne f the mst imprtant vehicles in the wrld. Nwadays,21 are ppular arund the wrld. In sme cuntries, peple use bicycles 22 wrk. Sme peple even ride their bicycles fr exercise. Bicycle riding helps peple keep 23 .It's als gd fr the envirnment 24 bicycles d nt cause pllutin. But d yu knw wh 25 bicycle? Sme peple think Lenard da Vinci was the inventr f the bicycle. But 26 he nly drew sme pictures fr bicycles. 27 he was the first t have the idea f the bicycle.
In 1771,a Frenchman invented the 28 bicycle.The handles(把手)and the seat f the bicycle lked 29 a hrse.It was very difficult t mve. In 1817, a man frm Germany made the first bicycle 30 .The seat was mre cmfrtable. The wheels(轮子)culd 31 directin. They culd turn left r right a little mre easily.It 32 nly ne hur t ride in the frest instead f three hurs n ft. But these bicycles still had n brakes(刹车),and peple ften 33 .
It tk anther 45 years fr the bicycle 34 ppular. Over 100 years later,bicycle riding is mre 35 than befre. In fact ,there are mre bicycles than cars in the wrld tday.
( ) B.they C.we D.yu
( ) B.in C.at D.fr
( ) B.shy C.fit D.silent
( ) B.because C.if D.thugh
( )25. A.invented B.fund C.bught D.rde
( )26. A.at last B.at least C.in fact D. as usual
( ) B.S C.If D.Or
( )28. A.first B.secnd C.third D.furth
( ) B.after C. at D.like
( ) B.better C.best D.wrse
( ) B.hit C.ride D.take
( ) B.cst C.paid D.tk
( )33. A. fell dwn B.cheered up C.wke up D.slwed dwn
( ) B. t becme C.becming D.became
( )35. A. difficult B.crazy C.ppular D.dangerus
三、语篇填空(15小题) 第一节
Last week, Amy went t New Yrk t visit her friend Susan. She traveled there trip was very gd. But it was t lng. It was late in the evening when the train 37._______ in the New Yrk City. When she 38.______ ut f the statin slwly, she saw that sme taxis were utside, but she decided t take a bus there 39.______buses are cheaper. She walked t the bus stp. There was a map f the bus rutes(路线),but she didn't read it 40.________ . She gt n the bus and hped it wuld 41._________ her in the right directin. But after abut 15 minutes,she 42._________ ut she was ging the wrng way. She gt ff the bus and tk 43.________ ne back t the train statin. It was very late.She 44._______t take a taxi. She lked fr a taxi, but she culdn't find ne anywhere. 45._______,she called Susan and said,“I'm cming t see yu,but I'm still at the train statin. Please cme and get me!”
______ 37._______ 38.______ 39.______ 40.______
_______ 42._______ 43.______ 44.______ 45.______
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Last December, I went t Eurpe t spend the hliday. I visited many cuntries: England, France, Spain, Italy, Switzerland and 46._____ n. The clthes in Paris 47.____very ppular, s I decided t buy a French 48._______ my mther and a pair f sunglasses fr my father. I thught they wuld be excited 49._______ they received them. I enjyed 50._______and had a gd time.
48.______ 49.______ 50._______
四.补全对话
A:Hi,Sally! Yu lk
B:Tm ging t Beijing fr my vacatin. I'm really lking frward t it.
A:Really? 52._____________________________?
B:I will g there with my family.
A:53.______________________________________________?
B:By plane. Beijing is a little far frm here.
A:54.___________________________________________ ?
B:We're ging t visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.
A:Great! 55.____________________________________________ ?
B:We will stay there fr tw weeks. Beijing is really a big city.
A:Enjy yur trip!
B:Thank yu very much.
五．书面表达(20分)
同学们一定有和朋友或家人去旅游过。请以“My Trip”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文，描写你的一次旅游经历。
要点：
1.你们去了哪里？那里都有什么？你们都做了什么？你的感受如何？
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
3.词数100左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-
A. Smetimes yu need help.
B.Write it dwn n a piece f paper instead,
C. Befre yu can share them with anyne, yu have t find ut what feelings yu have.
D.It als helps yu get clser t thers.
E. If yu keep yur feelings inside,it can even make yu feel sick!
walk , careful , anther , take , arrive , because , finally , train , find, decide