2024年河南省安阳市殷都区中考英语质检试卷（3月份）（含解析）

这是一份2024年河南省安阳市殷都区中考英语质检试卷（3月份）（含解析），共24页。试卷主要包含了听力理解 第一节听下面5段对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）Hw many English classes des the girl have every week？
A.Fur.
B.Five.
C.Seven.
2．（1分）Hw des Bill g t schl？
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
3．（1分）Why wn't Jane g t watch the mvie？
A.Because she desn't like the mvie.
B.Because she will lk after her brther.
C.Because she has watched the mvie twice.
4．（1分）When will the cncert start？
A.At 6：00.
B.At 7：00.
C.At 8：00.
5．（1分）Whse backpack must it be？
A.Linda's.
B.Tm's.
C.Tina's.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Where is Tm nw？
A.Under the tree.
B.On the sfa.
C.On the playgrund.
（2）What sprt des Tm like best？
A.Baseball.
B.Tennis.
C.Sccer.
7．（2分）（1）When was the cellphne develped？
A.In 1973.
B.In 1976.
C.In 1979.
（2）What was the cellphne made f？
A.Wd and glass.
B.Cttn and silk.
C.Plastic and metal.
8．（3分）（1）What is the speech abut？
A.It's abut hw t imprve reading ability.
B.It's abut hw t make yurself understd in freign cuntries.
C.It's abut the differences between Chinese custms and Canadian custms.
（2）Wh is allwed t cme t the speech？
A.Parents.
B.Teachers.
C.Students.
（3）What will Mr.Brwn d after the speech？
A.Have dinner with the students.
B.Answer the student's questins.
C.Visit sme places f interest in China.
9．（3分）（1）Where did the by see the alien in his dream？
A.On the stage.
B.In the sky.
C.In the spaceship.
（2）Hw tall was the alien？
A.Abut I meter.
B.Abut 1.5 meters.
C.Abut 1.8 meters.
（3）Why didn't the by answer the alien when it said hell t him in English？
A.Because he was t excited.
B.Because he was t nervus.
C.Because he didn't understand the freign language.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
二、阅读理解 阅读材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）
（1）Where is the tea pt frm？
A．Shanghai.
B．Jiangxi Prvince.
C．Hunan Prvince.
D．Henan Prvince.
（2）Hw much shuld Mr.Wang pay if he wants t buy tw scarves n Wmen's Day？
A．＄10.
B．＄20.
C．＄35.
D．＄45.
（3）Which f the fllwing is the best present fr a six﹣year﹣ld child？
A．The bike.
B．The scarf.
C．The tea pt.
D．The il paper umbrella.
（4）What's the il paper umbrella made f？
A．Plastic and il.
B．Silk and paper.
C．Bamb and paper.
D．Plastic and bamb.
（5）Where is the text mst prbably frm？
A．A mvie pster.
B．A travel guidebk.
C．A science reprt.
D．A website.
12．（10分）Cindy held her grandmther's hand as they walked thrugh the park. "Grandma，this is my favrite time f year.I lve spring."
"Why d yu lve spring，Cindy？" Grandma asked.
"I lve the beautiful flwers，baby birds，bees and the sunshine，" Cindy answered.
"Isn't it nice that we have different seasns？Imagine what if it is always winter.What if it stays the same all year lng？" Grandma said.
"I wuldn't like that.I dn't want t have snw n the grund all year lng.I dn't want t have autumn leaves all the time，either.I like it when the seasns are different.If it was winter all the time，we'd never have butterflies.We can nly see them in spring，" Cindy replied.
"Can yu see thse tw butterflies flying abut in the flwers？" Grandma asked.
"Of curse，I can see them，" Cindy smiled.
"Even the butterflies are different.One has blue wings，and the ther has range wings，but they are bth butterflies，" Grandma explained.
"Can we have ur picnic nw？I'd like t sit under the tree.Lk，there are the birds and butterflies frm the tree，" Cindy said.
"OK.We'll stp right here.I'm als a little hungry.We can see the pl frm here，t.Lk at the fish swimming abut.Sme are range and sme are white.They are diverse.That's what makes everything unusual and beautiful.Nthing is the same." Grandma said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The stry happened in .
A．spring
B．summer
C．autumn
D．winter
（2）What was the difference between the tw butterflies they saw？
A．Their shapes.
B．Their sizes.
C．Their clrs.
D．Their weights.
（3）Why did they sit under the tree？
A．T have their picnic.
B．T watch the butterflies.
C．T watch the fish in the pl.
D．T enjy the beautiful sunshine.
（4）What des the underlined wrd "diverse" mean？
A．明确的
B．不相同的
C．显而易见的
D．一成不变的
（5）What's the best title fr the passage？
A．A nice girl
B．Nthing is the same
C．Fur different seasns
D．Everything is unusual and beautiful
13．（10分）If yu feel sad r upset，remember nt t watch a happy mvie.A sad mvie may be mre suitable fr yu.
Sme scientists at Ohi State University，the U.S.，have fund that sad mvies can make peple happier.They published their study in a magazine called Cmmunicatin Research.
Scientists asked 361 cllege students t watch a sad mvie called Atnement.The mvie tells a stry f tw lvers wh were separated.They died during Wrld War II at the end f the mvie.The 361 cllege students answered questins frm the scientists befre，after and three times during the mvie t find ut their different feelings，including sadness.
Accrding t the result f the survey，scientists fund ut that peple felt better after watching the sad mvie.Scientists believed this was because the mvie made them think abut their wn lives and relatinships.Cmpared t thse f the unlucky lvers in the mvie，their lives were full f hpe.
"I want t live my life t the fullest，and this mvie has made me think a lt." ne student wrte.
Therefre，if yu feel sad，g t see a sad mvie.That will cause yu t think mre abut yur wn clse relatinships and value them mre.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）The scientists asked the cllege students t watch Atnement .
A．t help them make mre friends
B．t make them feel better abut themselves
C．t encurage them t share their feelings
D．t find ut hw they felt after watching it
（2）Hw many times did the students answer questins frm the scientists？
A．Three times.
B．Fur times.
C．Five times.
D．Six times.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "thse" in paragraph 4 refer t？
A．Lives.
B．Stries.
C．Friends.
D．Feelings.
（4）What is the structure f the passage？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（5）What is the best title fr this passage？
A．Feeling Bad？See a Happy Film
B．Feeling Sad？Watch a Sad Mvie
C．Feeling Lnely？Find True Lve
D．Feeling Dwn？Think abut Others
14．（10分）In almst every big university in the United States，ftball is a favrite sprt. （1） Players smetimes kick the ball，but they als thrw the ball and run with it.They try t take it t the ther end f the field.They have fur chances t mve the ball ten yards （码）. （2） If they mve the ball ten yards，they can try t mve it anther ten yards.If they mve it t the end f the field，they receive six pints.It is difficult t mve the ball.Eleven men n the ther team try t stp the man with the ball.If he des nt mve the ball ten yards，his team kicks the ball t the ther team.
（3） Lts f peple cme t watch.They all shut fr their favrite team.Yung men and wmen cme n the field t help the peple shut mre.They dance and jump while they shut. （4） The seasn begins in September and ends in Nvember.If a team is very gd，it may play anther game after the seasn ends. （5） Many peple g t see these games and many thers watch them n TV.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选择选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Each university wants its wn team t win.
B．American ftball is nt like sccer.
C．They can carry it r they can thrw it.
D．Each team plays ten r eleven games each seasn.
E．The best teams play again n January 1，the first day f the New Year.
三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）Dawsn was an angry ld man，and all peple knew it.He had the best apples in twn，but kids knew they culdn't g int his （1） t pick apples because he wuld cme after them.
One Friday，12﹣year﹣ld Janet was ging t stay all night with her friend Amy，and they had t （2） Dawsn's huse n the way t Amy's huse.Like mst f the children，Janet was （3） f the ld man because f the stries she'd heard abut him.
Amy said Dawsn wuldn't （4） them and kept walking.When they gt clser，Dawsn lked up （5） .But when he saw Amy，a big smile changed his whle （6） and he said， "Hell，Amy.I see yu've gt a friend with yu tday."
Amy （7） back and tld him Janet was staying vernight and that they were ging t play games.Dawsn said that sunded （8） and gave them each a fresh apple.
They walked n fr a while，and then Janet asked Amy， "（9） says he's nt friendly. （10） was he s nice t us？"
Amy （11） ， "When I first walked past his huse，he wasn't friendly and I was afraid.But I pretended （假装） he was wearing an invisible （看不见的） smile，s I smiled back at him.It tk a lng time， （12） ne day he smiled back at me."
After sme （13） time，he started smiling real smiles and then started talking t Amy.Just a "hell" at first，then mre.She said he always ffers her an apple nw，and we are s busy with everyday life that we frget we can bring cheer t urselves and thers （14） .Giving a smile takes s little （15） .Let's smile t thers nw.
四、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
Hanfu （汉服） has becme ppular again in China.Mre and mre yung peple lve it，and they usually wear Hanfu happily and（1） .The style has als attracted （吸引）many（2） .
Tm，a yung man frm England，is ne f them.
Tm teaches English in a schl in Xi'an.In the city，peple in Hanfu are ften（3） in the streets.After seeing that many times.Tm started t have a（4） interest in it and really wanted t have a try. "My first try was the Tang style.I can't frget the（5） time I put it n.' said the yung man." It made（6） very special，and it is still my favurite ne tday."Ever time he puts n Hanfu，he has a feeling f travelling（7） t ancient times.
Hanfu is like a（8） fr Tm.It leads t a rm f clurful Chinese culture.In the past，he nly knew China has a lng（9） .And nw Hanfu helps him t knw mre abut Chinese culture.
Tm is making shrt vides abut Hanfu."I can't wait t（10） Chinese culture t the wrld，" said Tm."I hpe mre peple will learn abut Hanfu and China thrugh my vides
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
We may spend many festivals in a year.Christmas and Spring Festival are tw imprtant festivals in the wrld. （1） they happen in different cuntries.One is in west cuntries and the （2） is in China.Christmas is the mst imprtant festival in Western cuntries.It cmes （3） December 25th.When Christmas cmes，peple have a lng hliday.And there is Father Christmas!He cmes n Christmas Eve and Christmas Day.He will give presents t children s the children lve （4） very much.Spring Festival is very imprtant in China.It usually happens in February.On the New Year's Eve，peple have a big family dinner and watch TV tgether.Parents usually give their children a hngba （5） means lucky mney.
In a wrd，different festivals stand fr different culture.They all becme parts f peple's lives in each cuntry.
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．（10分）A：Hi，Amy.What d yu like ding in yur spare time？
B：I like listening t music.
A：Really？（1） ？
B：I like pp music best.It makes me relaxed.
A：Yeah.By the way，d yu ften g t the mvies in yur spare time？
B：（2） .I ften watch mvies n the weekends.
A：Great!（3） ？
B：Of curse.What mvie shall we watch？
A：The Wandering Earth II，a science fictin film.
B：Ww!I like science fictin films.
A：Me，t.
B：（4） ？
A：What abut at 10 Saturday at the cinema？
B：OK.（5） .
A：See yu.
六、书面表达
19．（20分）法国作家雨果曾说"进步，才是人应该有的现象"．回首三年的初中时光，你在学习和生活中一定取得了不少的进步比如学科知识、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、良好习惯等方面．请结合自身的亲身经历谈一谈自己的进步．
要求：1．选取至少两个方面；
2．结合自身亲身经历谈一谈过去与现在的不同：
3．如何取得这些进步的；
4．书写工整，语句通顺，连贯，词数不少于80．
注意：便文中不得出现真实人名、校名地名及其他相关信息．
参考词汇：used t d/be…， try ne's best t d………，make prgress in（ ding…）
I have made prgress
__________________．
2024年河南省安阳市殷都区中考英语质检试卷（3月份）
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．【分析】略
【解答】略
M：I have fur English classes in a week.What abut yu，Lily？
W：Well.I have an English class every day frm Mnday t Friday.
【点评】略
2．【分析】略
【解答】略
W：Hi，Bill.Why dn't yu g t schl by bus？
M：There are always many peple n the bus.I prefer t ride a bike t schl.
【点评】略
3．【分析】略
【解答】略
M：Hi，Jane.A wnderful mvie will be shwn tnight.Wuld yu like t watch it with me？
W：Thank yu.But I'm afraid I can't.I have t lk after my little brther.
【点评】略
4．【分析】略
【解答】略
M：I want t g t the cncert tnight.It will start 1 hur after schl.I will finish my class at 5 'clck.D yu want t g t the cncert with me？
W：Yes.f Curse
【点评】略
5．【分析】略
【解答】略
W：Whse backpack？D yu think this is Tm？
M：I dn't knw.Um.I think it culd belng t Linda.She's always frgetting things.
W： balls.
M：Then it must be Tina is backpack.She's in ur schl tennis team.
【点评】略
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．【分析】略
【解答】略
W：David.Where is Tm？
M：He is under the tree.He hurt his left leg while playing tennis.
W：Oh，dear.He shuld put sme medicine n it.I will nt allw him t play tennis anymre.
M：But mum，tennis is his favrite sprt.
【点评】略
7．【分析】略
【解答】略
M：Hi，Lily and Jane.What are yu talking abut？
W：This cell phne.I think it was develped in1976，but Jane says it was develped in1973.
M：Jane is right.
W：Oh.I see.I think the cell phne is the mst useful inventin.We can use it t cmmunicate with thers easily.We can als use it t rder the train tickets，fd and KTV.
M：S it is.D yu knw what the cell phne was made f？
W：Plastic and metal.
M：That's right.Oh，it's time fr class.Let's g.
W：Hurry up.
【点评】略
8．【分析】略
【解答】略
Attentin，please.I have smething imprtant t tell yu.T help students learn mre abut freign custms.We have invited Mr Brwn frm Canada t make a speech this Saturday.
Mr.Brwn will talk abut the differences between Chinese custms and Canadian custms.
The speech begins at 3：30pm in rm 408 Of the library building.
All the students in ur schl are welcme t the speech.After the speech，mister brwn will leave time fr questins.Dn't frget t be there n time.That's all.Thank yu.
【点评】略
9．【分析】略
【解答】略
M：Hw strange.I dreamed f an alien last night.
W：Really？Where did yu see it？
M：On the stage.
W：What did the alien lk like？
M：He lked like a kid abut 1 meter tall.
W：Were yu afraid f him at that time？
M：Yes，I was t afraid t mve.
W：What happened then？
M：The aliens said hell t me in English.But I was t nervus t answer it.
W：That sunds interesting
【点评】略
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．【分析】略
【解答】略
My free time is very exciting because I have a lt f interesting things t d.
I like singing and listening t pp music very much.I can d many things while listening t music.I als like reading.I ften g t bkstres and buy my favrite bks.Anther thing I like t d is getting nline.
I ften read the news and jkes n the internet.I find it a gd way t relax.At the weekend，I ften ride a bike fr a trip in the cuntryside with my friends.I'm happy t see lts f plants and animals there.Smetimes I g fishing in the lake near my hme.I catch sme fish each time and my mther cks it fr me.I enjy eating the delicius fish.
【点评】略
二、阅读理解 阅读材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．【分析】这篇短文主要是介绍了"中国制造"网站上的一些产品，包括茶壶、围巾、自行车和油纸伞。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格二Place：Made in Jiangxi Prvince，China（地点：中国江西制造）可知茶壶来自江西省。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据表格三Price：US ＄20 （＄35 fr tw n Wmen's Day）（价格：20美元（妇女节两人35美元）可知如果王先生想在妇女节那天买两条围巾，他应该付35美元。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格四Bicycle：With a basket fr children aged frm 3 t 8.（自行车：有一个篮子，适合3至8岁的儿童。）可知自行车。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格五Materials：Bamb and paper（材料：竹子和纸）可知用竹子和纸做的。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据表格一Welcme t Made﹣In﹣China website（欢迎来到中国制造网站）可知可以在网页上看到。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
12．【分析】本文是Cindy和她祖母的一段对话，祖母告诉Cindy一切都是不同的，这种多样性使得一切都变得美丽和独特。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Grandma，this is my favrite time f year.I lve spring."（祖母，这是我一年中最喜欢的时候。我爱春天。）可知，故事发生在春天。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第八段"Even the butterflies are different.One has blue wings，and the ther has range wings，but they are bth butterflies，"（连蝴蝶都不一样。一只有蓝色的翅膀，另一只有橙色的翅膀，但它们都是蝴蝶，）可知，两只蝴蝶的区别在于颜色，一只是蓝色的，另一只是橙色的。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Can we have ur picnic nw？I'd like t sit under the tree."（我们现在可以去野餐了吗？我想坐在树下。）可知，她们坐在树下是为了野餐。故选A。
（4）词义猜测题。根据最后一段"Lk at the fish swimming abut.Sme are range and sme are white."（看那些游来游去的鱼。一些是橙色的，一些是白色的。）可知，小溪里的鱼有的是黄色，有的是白色，因此他们是不同的，diverse意为"不相同的"。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第八段"Even the butterflies are different.One has blue wings，and the ther has range wings，but they are bth butterflies，"（连蝴蝶都不一样。一只有蓝色的翅膀，另一只有橙色的翅膀，但它们都是蝴蝶，）和最后一段"Lk at the fish swimming abut.Sme are range and sme are white."（看那些游来游去的鱼。一些是橙色的，一些是白色的。）以及全文可知，本文是Cindy和她祖母的一段对话，祖母告诉Cindy一切都是不同的，这种多样性使得一切都变得美丽和独特，所以标题应为"一切都不一样"。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．【分析】本文主要介绍了如果你感到悲伤或沮丧，记得不要看快乐的电影。悲伤的电影可能更适合你，因为它会让你珍惜当下你所拥有的。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段The 361 cllege students answered questins frm the scientists befre，after and three times during the mvie t find ut their different feelings，including sadness.（361名大学生在观影前、观影后和观影过程中分别回答了三次科学家的问题，以找出他们的不同感受，包括悲伤。）可知，科学家让大学生看电影是为了了解他们看完的感受。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段The 361 cllege students answered questins frm the scientists befre，after and three times during the mvie t find ut their different feelings，including sadness.（361名大学生在观影前、观影后和观影过程中分别回答了三次科学家的问题，以找出他们的不同感受，包括悲伤。）可知，在电影开始前、结束后以及放映过程中三次回答了科学家们提出的问题，所以一共是五次。故选C。
（3）代词指代题。根据第四段Cmpared t thse f the unlucky lvers in the mvie，their lives were full f hpe.（与电影中那些不幸的恋人相比，他们的生活充满了希望。）可知，此处表达与电影中那些不幸的恋人相比，他们的生活充满了希望，划线部分"thse"指的是后文的"lives"。故选A。
（4）篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出全文的主题，第二至第五段主要讲了科学家通过实验验证悲伤的时候看悲伤的电影更适合，第六段进行总结。故选A。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段If yu feel sad r upset，remember nt t watch a happy mvie.A sad mvie may be mre suitable fr yu.（如果你感到悲伤或不安，记得不要看快乐的电影。悲伤的电影可能更适合你。）及全文信息可知，本文主要围绕在你难过的时候看一部悲伤电影更能治愈你，选项B"感到悲伤吗？看一部悲伤的电影"符合主题。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．【分析】本文主要介绍美式足球运动。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文In almst every big university in the United States，ftball is a favrite sprt.（在美国几乎每一所大大学里，足球都是最受欢迎的运动。）可知此处引出美式足球，选项B"美式足球不像足球。"符合语境，故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文They try t take it t the ther end f the field.They have fur chances t mve the ball ten yards.（他们试图把它带到球场的另一端。他们有四次机会把球移动十码。）可知讲述美式足球的规则，选项C"他们可以拿着，也可以扔。"符合语境，故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文 Lts f peple cme t watch.They all shut fr their favrite team.（很多人来观看。他们都为他们最喜欢的球队呐喊。）可知讲述人们为自己的球队欢呼，选项A"每所大学都希望自己的球队获胜。"符合语境，故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文The seasn begins in September and ends in Nvember.（这个季节从九月开始，到十一月结束。）可知讲述美式足球的赛季，选项D"每队每个赛季打10到11场比赛。"符合语境，故选D。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文If a team is very gd，it may play anther game after the seasn ends.（如果一支球队表现很好，赛季结束后可能会再打一场比赛。）可知讲述赛季结束后，最好的球队会再次比赛，选项E"最好的球队会在新年的第一天——1月1日再次比赛。"符合语境，故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．【分析】本文讲述了道森是一个爱生气的老人，但当艾米走过他家时，她决定对他微笑，最终使得道森对她友善起来。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他有镇上最好的苹果，但孩子们知道他们不能进他的院子摘苹果，因为他会跟着他们。yard庭院；ffice办公室；kitchen厨房；bedrm卧室。根据"t pick apples（摘苹果）"可知，是庭院，其他选项与语境不符。故选A。
（2）考查动词短语。句意：一个星期五，12岁的珍妮特要和她的朋友艾米在一起过夜，她们去艾米家的路上要路过道森家。walk in走进；walk by路过；walk thrugh走过；walk arund四处走动。根据"n the way t Amy's huse（在去艾米家的路上）"可知，她们去艾米家的路上要路过道森家。故选B。
（3）考查形容词。句意：像大多数孩子一样，珍妮特害怕老人，因为她听过关于他的故事。shy害羞的；tired劳累的；prud骄傲的；afraid害怕的。根据"because f the stries she'd heard abut him（因为她听过关于他的故事）"可知，珍妮特害怕老人，故选D。
（4）考查动词。句意：艾米说道森不会伤害她们，然后继续往前走。help帮助；like喜欢；hurt伤害；need需要。根据"Amy said Dawsn wuldn' and kept walking.（艾米说道森不会……她们，然后继续往前走。）"可知，是说道森不会伤害她们。故选C。
（5）考查副词。句意：当他们走近时，道森生气地抬起头来。sadly悲伤地；angrily生气地；happily快乐地；plitely礼貌地。根据前文"Dawsn was an angry ld man（道森是个愤怒的老人）"可知，这里指他生气地抬起头。故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：但当他看到艾米时，一个大大的微笑改变了他的整个脸，他说："你好，艾米。我看你今天带了一个朋友。"ear耳朵；face脸；head头；heart心脏。根据"a big smile changed his whle...（一个大大的微笑改变了他的整个……）"可知，一个大大的微笑改变了他的整个脸，故选B。
（7）考查动词。句意：艾米也对他笑了笑，告诉他珍妮特要在这里过夜，她们要一起玩游戏。lked看；talked谈论；smiled微笑；shuted喊。根据"But when he saw Amy，a big smile changed his he said（但当他看到艾米时，一个大大的微笑改变了他的整个……，他说）"可知，这里是艾米也对他笑。故选C。
（8）考查形容词。句意：道森说这听起来很有趣，并给了她们每人一个新鲜的苹果。fun有趣的；easy容易的；bring无聊的；difficult难的。根据"tld him Janet was staying vernight and that they were ging t play games（告诉他珍妮特要在这里过夜，他们要一起玩游戏）"并结合语境可知，道森会说她们的这个打算有趣。故选A。
（9）考查不定代词。句意：每个人都说他不友好。Anybdy任何人；Nbdy没人；Smebdy某人；Everybdy每个人。根据"Dawsn was an angry ld man，and all peple knew it.（道森是一个愤怒的老人，所有人都知道这一点。）"可知，这里应该说每个人都说他不友好。故选D。
（10）考查副词。句意：他为什么对我们这么好？Why为什么；Hw如何；When当……时；Where哪里。根据" he s nice t us？（他……对我们这么好？）"可知，此处是问他为什么对我们友好。故选A。
（11）考查动词。句意：艾米解释说……hped希望；learned学习；realized意识到；explained解释。根据后面艾米说的话When I first walked past his huse，he wasn't friendly and I was afraid.（当我第一次经过他的房子时，他并不友好，我很害怕。）可知，是在解释这件事，故选D。
（12）考查连词。句意：花了很长时间，但有一天他对我笑了笑。s因此；but但；because因为；althugh尽管。根据"It tk a lng time， day he smiled back at me.（花了很长时间，……有一天他对我笑了笑。）"可知，前后句存在转折关系，故选B。
（13）考查形容词。句意：又过了一段时间，他开始真正地微笑，然后开始和艾米说话。mre更多；many许多；fewer更少；little几乎没有。根据"After ，he started smiling real smiles and then started talking t Amy."可知，又过了一段时间，故选A。
（14）考查副词。句意：她说他现在总是给她一个苹果，我们每天都忙于生活，我们可以简单地为自己和他人带来快乐。mst大多数；hardly几乎不；simply简单地，仅仅；nearly几乎。根据"and we are s busy with everyday life that we frget we can bring cheer t urselves and thers...（我们忙于日常生活，忘记了我们可以给自己和他人带来快乐……）"可知，我们可以简单地为自己和他人带来快乐，故选C。
（15）考查名词。句意：给人一个微笑不需要太多的努力。effrt努力；excitement激动；influence影响；satisfactin满足。根据"Giving a smile takes s little...（给一个微笑不需要什么……）"可知，给人一个微笑不需要太多的努力。故选A。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
四、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．【分析】本文讲述了汉服在中国再次流行起来，这种风格代表着中国文化的一部分，也吸引了许多外国人的关注。
【解答】（1）考查副词。根据语境"越来越多的年轻人喜欢它，他们通常穿着汉服快乐而自豪"，考虑选择副词prudly，意为"自豪地"，由空前的动词wear推断此处填其副词形式作为修饰语，故答案为prudly。
（2）考查名词。根据语境"这种风格也吸引了许多外国人"，考虑选择名词freigner，意为"外国人"，由空前的修饰语many推断此处填其复数形式，故答案为freigners。
（3）考查动词。根据语境"在这个城市，人们经常在街上看到穿汉服的人"，考虑选择动词see，意为"看见"，由空前的be动词are推断此处为被动结构，填其过去分词形式，故答案为seen。
（4）考查形容词。根据语境"汤姆开始对它产生了浓厚的兴趣，真的很想试一试"，结合空后的名词interest考虑选择形容词strng作为修饰语，意为"强烈的"，此处填其原级形式，故答案为strng。
（5）考查序数词。根据语境"我忘不了我第一次穿上它的情景"，结合空前的定冠词the考虑选择序数词first，意为"第一"，故答案为first。
（6）考查代词。根据语境"它让我很特别，今天仍然是我最喜欢的"，考虑选择代词I，意为"我"，由空前的动词made推断此处填其宾格形式，故答案为me。
（7）考查副词。根据语境"每当他穿上汉服，他就有一种穿越回到古代的感觉"，结合空前的动词travel考虑选择副词back，此处构成短语travel back t，意为"穿越回到"，故答案为back。
（8）考查名词。根据语境"汉服对汤姆来说就像一扇门"，结合空前的冠词a考虑选择名词dr，意为"门"，此处填其单数形式，故答案为dr。
（9）考查名词。根据语境"过去，他只知道中国有着悠久的历史"，考虑选择名词histry，意为"历史"，空前的冠词a考虑填其单数形式，故答案为histry。
（10）考查动词。根据语境"我迫不及待地想向世界展示中国文化"，考虑选择动词shw，意为"展示"，由空前的t推断此处为不定式结构，填其动词原形形式，故答案为shw。
【点评】根据短文选词填空，需要考生先通读全文了解大意，联系上下文的语境选定词根，再认真分析并正确变换词形，方能正确答题。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．【分析】本文主要介绍了圣诞节和春节。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：但它们发生在不同的国家。后句和前句是转折关系，应用but连接。故填But。
（2）考查代词。句意：一个在西方国家，另一个在中国。此处是结构 ther"一个……另一个……"。故填ther。
（3）考查介词。句意：它在12月25日。根据"December 25th"可知，具体的某一天前用介词n。故填n。
（4）考查代词。句意：他会给孩子们礼物，所以孩子们非常喜欢他。空处指代圣诞老人，作宾语，应用宾格him。故填him。
（5）考查连词。句意：父母通常会给孩子红包，这意味着压岁钱。分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是物，空处作主语，可以用which或that引导定语从句。故填which/that。
【点评】根据所给信息填空，考生注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．【分析】这是一则谈谈论关于业余时间喜欢做什么的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文I like pp music best.（我最喜欢流行音乐。）可知问的是"你最喜欢哪种音乐？"。故答案为：What kind f music d yu like best。
（2）根据前文d yu ften g t the mvies in yur spare time？（你在业余时间经常去看电影吗？）以及It makes me relaxed.（它让我感到放松。）可知此处是肯定回答。故答案为：Yes，I d。
（3）根据愿意和我一起看电影吗？后文Of curse.What mvie shall we watch？（当然。我们看什么电影好呢？）可知此处问的是""故答案为：Wuld yu like t watch a mvie with me。
（4）根据后文What abut at 10 Saturday at the cinema？（星期六上午10点在电影院怎么样？）可知问的是时间和地点故答案为：When and where shall we meet。
（5）根据See yu.（再见）可知此处是指"再见"。故答案为：See yu then。
【点评】首先要通读对话，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，据此确定某处的意思，选择恰当的句子来填空，就可以确定正确答案。
六、书面表达
19．【分析】【高分句型一】
She gave me great help and encuraged me nt t give up．给了我很大的帮助，鼓励我不要放弃．
encurage sb nt t d sth鼓励某人不要做某事，give up 放弃
【高分句型二】
I watch English mvies as ften as pssible．我尽可能经常看英语电影．
as…as pssible尽量……的，as ften as pssible尽可能经常
【解答】Hw time flies! I have made great prgress in my past three years．I used t be lazy and wasn't interested in English．I was nt gd at cmmunicating with thers，either．（过去与现在的不同）
Last year，my new English teacher，Mrs Liu，had a lng cnversatin with me． She gave me great help and encuraged me nt t give up．【高分句型一】She taught me sme gd ways f learning English． S I made a decisin t study hard at English． Fr example，I take ntes in class． I watched English mvies as ften as pssible．【高分句型二】I spent much time learning English every day．Besides，She encuraged me t make mre friends and be friendly t thers．（如何取得这些进步的）With her help， I became much mre utging and had great friends． Nw I'm glad that I have made sme prgress and caught up with thers in my class．（现状）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
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（1）
A．yard
B．ffice
C．kitchen
D．bedrm
（2）
A．walk in
B．walk by
C．walk thrugh
D．walk arund
（3）
A．shy
B．tired
C．prud
D．afraid
（4）
A．help
B．like
C．hurt
D．need
（5）
A．sadly
B．angrily
C．happily
D．plitely
（6）
A．ear
B．face
C．head
D．heart
（7）
A．lked
B．talked
C．smiled
D．shuted
（8）
A．fun
B．easy
C．bring
D．difficult
（9）
A．Anybdy
B．Nbdy
C．Smebdy
D．Everybdy
（10）
A．Why
B．Hw
C．When
D．Where
（11）
A．hped
B．learned
C．realized
D．explained
（12）
A．s
B．but
C．because
D．althugh
（13）
A．mre
B．many
C．fewer
D．little
（14）
A．mst
B．hardly
C．simply
D．nearly
（15）
A．effrt
B．excitement
C．influence
D．satisfactin
prudly see I dr freigner first shw strng back histry