初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册（2024）UnitUnit 3 My SchoolSection A教学演示ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册（2024）UnitUnit 3 My SchoolSection A教学演示ppt课件，文件包含Unit3课时1SectionA1a-Pronunciation同步课件pptx、SectionA1band1cmp3、SectionAPronunciation1mp3、SectionAPronunciation2mp3、theplacesinschoolmp4等5份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共27页， 欢迎下载使用。
1．重点单词：hall，building，acrss，centre，field，gym，ffice2．重点短语：dining hall，in frnt f，next t，acrss frm，sprts field3．重点句式： 1)—Where is —It's in frnt f/behind/next frm... 2)—Is this schl? —Yes，there is.It's...
Learning gals
1．地点方位介词2．问路指路，表示客观存在的there be句型3．学会长元音/ɔː/和/uː/以及短元音/ɒ/和/ʊ/
Lk and share1. What is the place in the pht?2. What are the peple ding n the sprts field?3. What d yu like t d at schl?
It is a schl.
They are taking exercise.
I like t read in the reading crner.
sprts field运动场
warming up
What d yu like abut yur schl?
My schl is big and clean. My teachers and my classmates are friendly and nice. Everyne in schl fllws the rules, s it's a safe place. I spend almst 8 hurs in my schl.It is just like a hme t me. I lve my schl s much.
Lk at the picture. Talk abut the psitins f the places with the wrds in the bx.
A: Where is the art building?B: It is acrss frm the dinning hall.A: Where is the... ... ?B: It is ... : : ...
eg: 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。 _______ ____ a pay phne next t the pst ffice. 公园里很多树。 __________ ________ many trees in the park. e.g. 在桌子上有一个桔子和几根香蕉。 eg: ________ _____ an range and sme bananas n the table. ________ ________ sme bananas and an range n the table.
There is
There are
There is
There are
存现句 There be 句型
There be 句型
1. 肯定句结构：There be (is，are)+名词+地点状语 e.g. 在我的铅笔盒里有两支钢笔。 ________ ____ tw pens in my pencil bx. 在房子前有一棵大树。 _______ _____ a tall tree in frnt f the huse.2. 否定句结构：There isn’t / aren’t… e.g. 大桥街上没有银行。 _________ _______ a bank n Bridge Street. 教室里没有篮球。 ________ __________ any basketballs in the classrm.
There are
There isn’t
There aren’t
3.一般疑问句结构：Is/ Are + 主语 +…? 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：N, there isn’t/aren’t. eg: 这附近有餐馆吗？ _____ _________ a restaurant near here? 教室里有学生吗？ ______ __________ any students in the classrm?4.there be句型一般现在时的特殊疑问句由“特殊疑问词＋is/are＋there＋地点状语”构成，有时地点状语可省略。答语不能用Yes或N，需根据情况直接回答。 eg:—Hw many apples are there in the bag？包里有多少苹果？ —Five.五个。
Is there
there be 和have都可译为汉语里的“有”，但有区别： 1. there be 结构表示的是“某地有某物/人”, 强调“存在关系”; have表示“某人/ 物所有”, 强调“所属关系”。 eg: There is a bus in ur factry. (公交车不一定是属于我们工厂所有的) Our factry has a bus. (公交车是属于我们工厂所有的) 2.当表示某物的构成和组成部分时, 用there be 和have均可。 eg： Our schl has twenty classes. 我们学校有20个班级。 (= There are twenty classes in ur schl.)
there be 与 have/has 的区别
Listen t the cnversatins. Number the places in the rder yu hear them (1—3).
The classrm
The teachers’ building
Listen again and cmplete the sentences.
Repeat after the cnversatin.
Cnversatin 2Peter: Excuse me. Where's Ms Ga's ffice?Wman: Her ffice is in the teachers' building.Peter: And where's that?Wman: The teachers' building is acrss frm the schl hall.Peter: Great. Thank yu.
Cnversatin 1By 1: Can I help yu?Ella: Oh, yes. I'm lking fr my classrm.By 1: OK. What class are yu in?Ella: I'm in Class 2, Grade 7.By 1: Oh, it's in that building, behind the sprts field.Ella: Behind the sprts field. Oh, I see! Thanks!
Cnversatin 3Emma: Excuse me. Is there a shp in this schl?By2: Yes, there is.Emma: Oh, gd. Where is it?By 2: It's between the teachers' building and the science building.Emma: Ah, yes.I can see it. Thank yu!
Talk abut the places in the picture in ia.
Is there... in this schl?
Where is it?
Yes, there is.
in frnt f 意为“在……前面”，强调在某一物体外部的前面，与behind“在……后面”相对。 eg：The library is in frnt f the sprts field. 图书馆在运动场的前面。【拓展】in the frnt f意为“在……前部”，强调在某一物体内部的前面，与at the back f“在……后部”相对。 eg：The blackbard is in the frnt f the classrm. 黑板在教室前面。
Language pints
1. in frnt f的用法
between是介词，意为“在……之间”，表示在二者之间，连接两个并列成分，既可以指人，也可以指物，还可以指时间、地点、数字等。常与and构成结构，意为“在……和……之间”。 eg：Emma sits between Lisa and Kate. 埃玛坐在莉萨和凯特之间。 It's abut tw miles between my hme and the schl. 我家和学校之间大约有两英里。
2．between的用法
acrss作介词时，意为“穿过”，多指从表面的一边到另一边，通常与表示位置移动的动词walk，g，run等连用。acrss可以和介词frm一起构成介词短语acrss frm，意为“在对面”，后面常接表示地点的名词或代词。eg：Dn't walk acrss the street nw. 不要在这时候过马路。 Is the htel acrss frm the park?  旅店在公园对面吗？
3. acrss的用法
此句意为“... ... 在哪里？”，可以用来问路。where 是特殊疑问词,“哪里，某地”询问地点。where引导疑问句，主谓要求倒装，且be动词必须与后面的主语保持一致。 e.g. --Where is the htel? --It’s behind the plice statin. --Where’s the bank? --It’s next t the pst ffice.问路的句型还有： (1) Can yu tell/shw me the way t ... ... ? 你能告诉我去... ...的路吗？ (2) Which is the way t ... ... ? 请问去... ...的路怎么走？ (3)Hw can I get t ... ... ? 请问到... ... 怎么走？ (4) Is there a ... ... ? 有... ... 吗？
4. Where is
Listen and repeat.
Prnunciatin
[ɔ:] 发音要领：舌后缩，舌后部抬得比[ɔ]略高。口形是中圆形，双唇收紧，并向前突出。
Prnunciatin
[ɔ:] 的字母发音组合
al: call [kɔːl] talk [tɔːk]
r: mre [mɔː] hrse[hɔːs]
aw: dawn [dɔːn] draw[drɔ:]
au: Paul [pɔːl] autumn [ˈɔːtəm]
ar: blackbard[ˈblækbɔːd]
Because my daughter is drawing a hrse near the dr.
r: dr [dɔː] flr [flɔː]
[ɒ] 发音要领：开口很大，是英语中上下开口最大的一个音。双唇有绷紧感觉，略收圆双唇。
[ɒ] 的字母发音组合
: stp [stɒp] ht[hɒt] dg [dɒg] lt[lɒt] fx[fɒks] bx[bɒks] sck[sɒk] shp[ʃɒp]
a: want [wɒnt] watch[wɒtʃ]
I want t buy a watch,a pair f scks and a lt f ht dg in the shp .
[u:]发音要领：英语中最小的圆唇音。不要太用力发出，嘴唇不要用力撅高。
[u:] 的字母发音组合
ew: few [fju:] new [njuː]
I chse the new blue shes t take t schl.
e: she [ʃuː]
ue: blue [bluː] true[truː]
: rm [ruːm] fd[fuːd]nn[nu:n] gse[gu:s] cl[ku:l] z[zu:] t[tu:]
[ʊ]发音要领：小圆唇，开口比[u:]稍大。嘴唇稍微翘起。与[u:]是两个不同的音，不要把u发成[u:]的短音。
[ʊ] 的字母发音组合
: lk [lʊk] gd[gʊd]bk[bʊk] ck[kʊk] ft[fʊt] wd[wʊd]
u: put [pʊt] pull[pʊl]
Take a gd lk at the ck bk.
Listen and repeat. Ntice the stressed syllables.
一个单词只有一个重读音节。无论该单词有多少个音节(syllable)，其重读音节只有一个，而且都在元音上，辅音不重读。单音节词也重读，只是省略了重音符号。
Self Check
1．We ften have a meeting in ur ________ (礼堂).2．The schl ____________ is clean and safe fr us. (餐厅)3．There is a car ____________ the huse. （在……的前面）4．There are a lt f tall ___________（建筑物）in ur city.5．It’s imprtant t fllw the traffic rules when we g ________ (穿过) the rad.6．Tm is standing ____________（在……对面）the shp.7．There are nly tw teachers in this ________(办公室).8．The girl is ____________(游泳) in the gym.9．Lk! The bys are running n the _____________(运动场).
dining hall
sprts field
1. There is a banana n the table.  (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) —_____ _______ a banana n the table? —____, _______ _______. 2. There is sme water in the cup.   (改为否定句) ______ _______ any water in the cup. 3. There is a bkstre near my schl.  (用tw替换a改写句子) There ______ tw ____________ near my peple are in the sprts hall.  (改为同义句) ______ ______ many peple in the sprts hall. 5.史密斯先生拥有一家银行。（翻译）___________________________________
Is there
N there isn’t 
There isn’t 
are bkstres 
There are   
Mr. Smith has a bank.