初中英语人教版(2024)七年级上册(2024)Section A课文ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语人教版(2024)七年级上册(2024)Section A课文ppt课件,共22页。PPT课件主要包含了学习重难点, special,large,put up,important,notice,Review,就近原则,There is,Are there等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Learning gals
1. 正确使用There be 和 Where be 句型.2. 正确使用介词短语来介绍物品。
大的 _____________ 2.特别的 ______________3.智能白板 _________________ 4.张贴 _________________ 5.重要的 ___________________ 6. 通知 ________________7.教室里有储物柜吗? _____________________________________________8.我们把我们的东西放进书桌堂里。 ________________________________ 9.彼得坐在教室的后面。___________________________________________10.你的教室有读书角吗? __________________________________________
按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
smart whitebard
Peter sits at the back f the classrm.
We put ur things in the desk drawers.
Are there any lckers in the classrm?
Is there a reading crner in yur classrm?
a teacher’s deska smart whitebard TV blackbardreading crner deskscmputera Chinese natinal flag lckersnticebarda map f China chairsblackbard eraser clck fans lightsmp/mɒp/拖布 brm/bru:m/扫帚 rag/ræg/抹布
请根据以下信息,介绍自己的教室的信息,至少五句话。
We There is / are I the classrm.
Read the sentences. Underline the verbs in there be structure and circle the prepsitins f psitins.
there be结构一般用来表示什么含义?there be结构的句子主语是什么?2. 含有there be 结构的句子,be动词一般什么时候是is,什么时候是are?3. 如果there be 结构句子的主语由几个并列的名词构成时,be动词用is还是are?
eg: 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。 _______ ____ a pay phne next t the pst ffice. 公园里很多树。 __________ ________ many trees in the park. e.g. 在桌子上有一个桔子和几根香蕉。 eg: ________ _____ an range and sme bananas n the table. ________ ________ sme bananas and an range n the table.
There is
There are
There is
There are
存现句 There be 句型
There be 句型
1. 肯定句结构:There be (is,are)+名词+地点状语 e.g. 在我的铅笔盒里有两支钢笔。 ________ ____ tw pens in my pencil bx. 在房子前有一棵大树。 _______ _____ a tall tree in frnt f the huse.2. 否定句结构:There isn’t / aren’t… e.g. 大桥街上没有银行。 _________ _______ a bank n Bridge Street. 教室里没有篮球。 ________ __________ any basketballs in the classrm.
There are
There isn’t
There aren’t
3.一般疑问句结构:Is/ Are + 主语 +…? 肯定回答:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答:N, there isn’t/aren’t. eg: 这附近有餐馆吗? _____ _________ a restaurant near here? 教室里有学生吗? ______ __________ any students in the classrm?4.there be句型一般现在时的特殊疑问句由“特殊疑问词+is/are+there+地点状语”构成,有时地点状语可省略。答语不能用Yes或N,需根据情况直接回答。 eg:—Hw many apples are there in the bag?包里有多少苹果? —Five.五个。
Is there
there be 和have都可译为汉语里的“有”,但有区别: 1. there be 结构表示的是“某地有某物/人”, 强调“存在关系”; have表示“某人/ 物所有”, 强调“所属关系”。 eg: There is a bus in ur factry. (公交车不一定是属于我们工厂所有的) Our factry has a bus. (公交车是属于我们工厂所有的) 2.当表示某物的构成和组成部分时, 用there be 和have均可。 eg: Our schl has twenty classes. 我们学校有20个班级。 (= There are twenty classes in ur schl.)
there be 与 have/has 的区别
此句意为“... ... 在哪里?”,可以用来问路。where 是特殊疑问词,“哪里,某地”询问地点。where引导疑问句,主谓要求倒装,且be动词必须与后面的主语保持一致。 e.g. --Where is the htel? --It’s behind the plice statin. --Where’s the bank? --It’s next t the pst ffice.问路的句型还有: (1) Can yu tell/shw me the way t ... ... ? 你能告诉我去... ...的路吗? (2) Which is the way t ... ... ? 请问去... ...的路怎么走? (3)Hw can I get t ... ... ? 请问到... ... 怎么走? (4) Is there a ... ... ? 有... ... 吗?
Language pints
Where is 句型
Cmplete the sentences belw.
Circle the crrect prepsitins t cmplete the descriptin f the classrm in the pht.
区别near、next t、beside和by
next t 表示“挨着”,距离非常近;by/ beside 表示“在...旁边”,距离较近;near 表示“在...附近”,距离稍远些。
区分“在……上 / 在下”
under在……下面/正下方:What's under yur desk? belw 在……斜下方:Her skirt came belw her knees.
ver指在…的正上方,表示垂直在上。如:There is a lamp ver the desk.abve指在上方,属于斜上方。如:Raise yur arms abve yur head.n指在上面,表示两物体接触。如: There is a cup n the tables.
in frnt f表示“在…之前”(范围外)。 in the frnt f 表示“在…的前部”(范围内)behind 表示“在...后面”(范围外)at the back f 表示“在...的后部”(范围内)
区分“前 / 后”
Talk abut hw yur classrm is different frm the classrm in 3c.
This is a classrm in the UK. There are many things in the rm. There's a screen n the wall.A whitebard is next t the screen. There are sme bkcases behind them. The teacher’s desk is in the crner, in frnt f a windw. Students sit n chairs at lng tables, but tday there aren't any students.
A: In ur classrm, there are plants next t the teacher’s desk.B: And there’s a reading crner in ur classrm.C: In ur classrm, I sit facing the blackbard, nt facing each ther.D: In ur class, there are mre peple than this class.
Make a reprt abut the differences between Chinese classrm and British classrm.
Chinese and British classrms lk different but d imprtant jbs the same way. In China, desks line up like sldiers, all lking at the teacher wh talks a lt. Walls shw helpful pictures and messages abut wrking hard. In Britain, desks sit in circles, s kids can talk and learn tgether. Walls are bright with drawings and prjects, shwing ff what kids made. Bth places try t make rms nice fr learning. Teachers teach, and kids listen r chat with friends. They all want t learn new things and get smarter, n matter where they are.
1. There is a banana n the table. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) —_____ _______ a banana n the table? —_____, _______ _______. 2. There is sme water in the cup. (改为否定句) __________ _______ any water in the cup. 3. There is a bkstre near my schl. (用tw替换a改写句子) There _______ tw ____________ near my peple are in the sprts hall. (改为同义句) _________ ______ many peple in the sprts hall. 5.史密斯先生拥有一张中国地图。(翻译)___________________________________
Is there
N there isn’t
There isn’t
are bkstres
There are
Mr. Smith has a map f China.
Self Check
6. The pst ffice is ppsite the mvie theatre. (改为同义句) The pst ffice is ________ ________ the mvie theatre.7.Are there any peple in the square?(作肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________ .8. There is a library near here.(改为一般疑问句) ____ ________a library near here?9.There are sme desks in the classrm. (改为否定句) There ________ ________ desks in the classrm.10.瞧!有一些女孩儿在树下跳舞。 Lk! There ________ sme girls __________ under the tree.11.There is sme range juice in the glass.(改为一般疑问句) _____ there ________range juice in the glass?
there are
acrss frm
Is there
aren’t any
A:Welcme!This is ____ (I) schl.B:____ (be) there a gym in this schl?I _______ (lve) sprt a lt.A:Yes,there is. It is _________ (acrss) frm the dining hall.B:Cl!Are there _______ (sme/any) flwers in ________ (frnt) f the classrm building?A:N,there __________ (be nt).But there _____ (be) sme trees.B:Where _____ (be) the teachers' building?A:It _____ (be) between the classrm building _______ (and) the science building.B:Gd.And hw _________ (many/much) students _____ (be) there in ________ (yu) schl?A:Abut 900.
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