上外版 (2020)必修 第二册Unit 3 Food精品ppt课件
展开A The ChineseNew Year celebratin iscalled the “SpringFestival” and is deeplycnnected t China’sancient farming cultureand t the mn.The New Year’s Evedinner is a feast ftraditinal fds thatare suppsed t bringgd luck and successin the cming year.
2 differences !
B The Chinese NewYear celebratin is calledthe “Spring Festival” andis deeply cnnected tChina’s ancient culturewhich is related tfarming and t the mn.The New Year’s Evedinner is a feast ftraditinal fds that aresuppsed t bring gdluck and success in theyear which is cming.
What functin d they serve?
T mdify the bjects.
the cming year
the year which is cming
The wrds / phrases which are used t mdify the
are called “attributives”.
Each regin has its wn typical dishes.Near the sea, these might be pawns, driedysters, fish salad and seaweed. In thesuth, they might be rice cakes, while inthe nrth dumplings biled in water andsteamed dumplings made f wheat arefavurite fds. Dn’t cut yur ndles —lng ndles mean lng life.
Read the rest f the passage and find ut all the -ing/-ed frms used as attributives.
When are the -ing/-ed frms used befre the bjectsand when after?
Have yu fund...
Sme f the -ing/-ed frms appear befre the bjects,but sme appear after the bject?
The Chinese New Year celebratin is called the “SpringFestival” and is deeply cnnected t China’s ancient farmingculture and t the mn.
The New Year’s Eve dinner is a feast f traditinal fds thatare suppsed t bring gd luck and success in the cming year.Each regin has its wn typical dishes. Near the sea, these mightbe pawns, dried ysters, fish salad and seaweed. In the suth,they might be rice cakes, while in the nrth dumplings biled inwater and steamed dumplings made f wheat are favuritefds. Dn’t cut yur ndles — lng ndles mean lng life.
cming yeardried ysterssteamed dumplingsdumplings biled in waterdumplings made f wheat
when used alne, -ing/-edfrms shuld be put befrethe nuns.when used with phrases, -ing/-ed frms shuld be put afterthe nuns.
Transfrm:dumplings which are biled in water
「D yu have a picture in yur mind?」
「Can yu transfrm it int -ing/-ed frm f verb?」
dumplings biled in water
「-ed frm f verb used as an attributive」
1. “Attributives” are the wrds r phrases which are usedt mdify the bjects.
2. The -ing /-ed frm f verb can be used as attributives「bth alne and with phrases」 ,「befre r after thenun」.
3.The -ing/-ed frms used alne shuld be put befre thenuns, while -ing/-ed frms used with phrases shuld be putafter the nuns.
1. Finish the task in the next page -- ”Tw frms ne meaning!”2. Find ut all the -ing/-ed frms used as attributives in Reading A(Page 37).
Tw frms ne meaning !
the waiter wh is standing by the table = ?
the chef wh is praised fr his specialties = ?
Can yu transfrm the fllwing phrases int phrases with -ing/-ed frms f verb?
the chicken which has been fried = ?the ice-cream which is melting = ?
the water that is frzen = ?
the restaurant which was clsed = ?
the water that is frzen = ?the chicken which has been fried = ?the ice-cream which is melting = ?the restaurant which was clsed = ?the waiter wh is standing by the table = ?the chef wh is praised fr his specialties = ?
frzen waterfried chickenmelting ice-creamclsed restaurantthe waiter standingby the tablethe chef praised frhis specialties
Check yur answer:Tw frms ne meaning !Can yu transfrm the fllwing phrases int phrases with -ing/-ed frms f verb?
When shuld we chse -ing frm and when -ed frm?
Smetimes we use the -ing frm, while smetimes weuse the -ed frm? Have yu fund the rules?
Wrk ut the
underline sme key wrds
that seem similar/
Yu can try tdifferent.
the ice-cream which is melting = ?the waiter wh is standing by the table = ?
the water that is frzen = ?the chicken which has been fried = ?the restaurant which was clsed = ?the chef wh is praised fr his specialties = ?
melting ice-creamthe waiter standing by the table
frzen waterfried chickenclsed restaurantthe chef praised fr his specialties
-ing frms indicate active meaning and prgressive actins. -ed frms indicate passive meaning (and smetimes alsindicate earlier events).
Challenge! SOS frm a restaurant:
Our menu is always cmplained t be t simple t understand. Can yu help us timprve ur menu? Mdify the name f each dish with the grammar structures yu havejust learned.
1. The -ing /-ed frm f verb can be used as attributives「bth alne and with phrases」 ,「befre r after the nun」t mdify the bjects.
2.The -ing/-ed frms used alne shuld be put befre thenuns, while -ing/-ed frms used with phrases shuld be putafter the nuns.
3. -ing frms indicate active meaning and prgressiveactins while -ed frms indicate passive meaning (andsmetimes als indicate earlier events).
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