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    Module 4 Home alone【弯道超车】暑假新九年级英语 知识点讲解+例题精炼(含答案)(外研版)

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    这是一份Module 4 Home alone【弯道超车】暑假新九年级英语 知识点讲解+例题精炼(含答案)(外研版),共7页。试卷主要包含了,s等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一:现在进行时表示将来:
    当表示计划好或准备要做某事时,可用现在进行时表示将来
    例:Jim is ging bating this afternn。 吉姆今天下午要去划船
    Are they all cming tmrrw?他们明天都要来吗?
    例:Dad ______the USA in tw weeks .
    A, is leave fr B, leaves fr C, is leaving fr D, left fr
    二 ,s 引导的倒装句
    S+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语:表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或物
    be动词/助动词/情态动词 ,要和前一句的谓语动词保持一致。
    此处的s 和副词“这样,这么”及连词“因此,所以”不同,在这个句型中,s 常用来代替上文中的形容词,名词,或动名词,表示赞同。
    例:She is an English teacher .S am I .
    He can swim ,and s can I.
    例:Sandy likes English best .She reads the texts every day .
    A, S des Jim B, S Jim des C, S Jim is D, S is Jim
    三:s +主语+谓语 和 s +谓语+主语 的区别:
    当两个句子指的是两个人时,s 后句子用倒装
    例:He is a student .S am I .他是一个学生。我也是。
    当两个句子指的是同一个人时,s 后句子不倒装。
    例:Lucy likes dark blue . S she des .路西喜欢深蓝色。确实如此。
    例:______exciting news it is ! Disneyland in Shanghai has pened t the public!
    _______.We plan t g there this summer hliday.
    A, What an ; S is it . B, What ;S it is . C, Hw ;S it is . D, Hw; S is it .
    四,as 和like 作介词的用法
    As 用作介词,“作为,当作”
    例:I fund a jb as a guide .
    Like 用作介词,like 前边一般要有be 动词,翻译为“像。。。”
    例:The baby is like his mther .=The baby lks like his mther .
    例:作为一名作家,他很有名。
    _____a writer, he was _____.
    汤姆的相貌像他父亲。
    Tm _____ ______ his father in lks.
    五:turn n/ff 表示打开/关掉 收音机,电灯,水龙头等
    六:
    1,anther “另外一个,再一。。。”,是泛指,而不是特指.指同类中的任何一个,常用来指至少三个中的一个,也可指在原有基础上再累加一个。
    例:I dn't like this rm. Let’s ask fr anther .
    2,The ther “另一个”,是特指,指两个人或物中的另一个。
    常用于ne ….the ther ….结构中
    例:There are tw apples n the table .One is big ,and the ther is small..
    3,the thers 是the ther 的复数形式,指代其余的或剩下的人或事物,为代词。
    例:There are five pencils n the table .Tw are mine ,and the thers are Dick’s.
    I went swimming while the thers played tennis .
    4,ther “其他的,另外的,别的”,后面接名词复数,表示泛指
    例:Did yu see any ther films ?
    5, thers 泛指其他的,另外的或别的人或事物,常用于sme …thers …结构中。
    例:sme peple came by car ,and thers came n ft .
    例:Ann is here ,but ______girls are still in the playgrund.
    He finished his sandwich and asked fr ______.
    Mr Wang and Miss Ga and three _______teachers were in the ffice .
    He always think f _______,but he never think f himself.
    He is the nly persn wh has been t England in ur class .Nne f _____have been there.
    七:s …that …和such …that ….引导的结果状语从句:“如此。。。以至于。。。”
    S 后接形容词或副词,such 后所接内容中心词是名词,that 后面是一个完整的句子。
    例:She is s beautiful that many peple like her .
    It was such a fine day that nbdy wanted t stay at hme.
    两种句型可以互相转换:
    例:He is s yung a by that he can’t g t schl .
    =He is such a yung by that he can’t g t schl .
    S …that …与such …that …的肯定形式可用enugh…t …改写,其否定形式可用t…t …改写
    例:English is s useful that we must learn it well .
    =English is useful enugh fr us t learn well .
    I’m s tired that I can’t g any farther .
    =I’m t tired t g any farther .
    例:Why didn’t yu write dwn what the teacher said ?
    Because she spke ____fast ____I culdn’t fllw her .
    A, t ;t B, very :that C, enugh; t D, s ; that
    八:althugh 和thugh 引导的让步状语从句:
    让步状语从句常由连词thugh ,althugh ,或even if 引导
    Althugh 和thugh 都有“虽然,尽管”之意,在口语中thugh 较常使用,althugh 比thugh正式,二者都可与yet 或still 连用,但不能与but 连用
    例:Thugh he has never been t the USA, he is interested in it .
    Thugh I believe it ,yet I must cnsider.虽然我相信这一点,但我必须考虑考虑。
    Althugh /Thugh he was exhausted, he (still )kept n wrking .
    Althugh/Thugh he is very ld ,(yet)he is quite strng.
    Althugh 引导的让步状语从句位于主句之前的情况较多
    Thugh引导的让步状语从句可位于主句之前或主句之后
    She passed the examinatin thugh she hadn’t studied very hard .
    例题精炼
    一、单项选择
    1.At nn, I tk a pht f sme swans while they ________ n the lake.
    A.danceB.are dancingC.dancedD.were dancing
    2.— What were yu ding when it ________t rain?
    — We ________in the field.
    A.started; wrkedB.was starting; wrked
    C.was starting; were wrkingD.started; were wrking
    3.—Where is yur father? Is he cleaning the car?
    —N, but he ________ it the whle mrning.
    A.cleanedB.was cleaningC.is cleaningD.cleans
    4.—Did yu teach thse exchange students t learn Chinese this mrning?
    —Oh, n! I ________ a reprt.
    A.wrteB.was writingC.am writingD.wuld write
    5.—Yu lk tired!
    —I ________ the Wrld Cup all night. Yu knw I’m a ftball fan.
    A.watchB.was watching
    C.will watchD.am watching
    6.They knew that the rescue team t accident scene tmrrw thrugh the current reprt.
    A.is cmingB.will cmeC.was cmingD.came
    7.---Hw did the accident happen?
    ---Yu knw, it ________ difficult t see the rad clearly because it _________.
    A.was; was rainingB.is; has rained
    C.is; is rainingD.will be; will rain
    8.—Did yu meet Mr. Smith?
    —Yes. When I arrived, he ______ fr New Yrk t attend a press cnference.
    A.was just leavingB.just leftC.just leavesD.had just left
    9.—What were yu ding when Tny phned yu?
    —I had just finished my wrk and t take a shwer.
    A.had startedB.started
    C.have startedD.was starting
    10.The fg was s heavy n the rad that I culd hardly see where I ________.
    A.had gneB.wentC.was gingD.g
    二、完成句子
    11.昨天你打电话的时候, 我在洗淋浴。
    When yu called me yesterday, I a shwer at that time.
    12.Jim was learning English at 9 ’clck last Sunday mrning. (画线提问)
    was Jim at 9 ’clck last Sunday mrning?
    13.女孩们正在交谈,她们没有注意到汽车。
    The girls were talking and they were nt t the car.
    14.They were flying kites in the park last Saturday.(对划线部分提问)
    kites last Saturday?
    15.那天晚上风刮得正猛烈。(完成译句)
    The wind was at that night.
    16.当他过海关的时候,他把那只稀有的鸟藏在了他裤子上的一个特别的口袋里。
    When he was , he .
    17.昨天我打电话给Tm时,他正在为比赛做准备。
    Tm the cmpetitin when I called him yesterday.
    18.不好意思,你敲门的时候,我正在网上查阅春运开始的时间。(lk)
    Srry, I the Spring Festival travel rush times when yu kncked at the dr.
    19.昨天老师走进教室的时候,我们正在读书。
    We when ur teacher came int the classrm yesterday.
    20.以前老师很喜欢他,因为他总帮助别人。
    The teacher liked him very much, fr he thers.
    三、单词拼写
    21.Mm was (准备) fr dinner at this time yesterday.
    22.The bys (nt play) ftball at that time yesterday.
    23.They (watch) a Wrld Cup ftball match n TV at 3:00 a.m. this mrning.
    24.As all the dctrs (check) the by, his pain gt wrse.
    25.—Hng Yuanyuan, I didn’t see yur sister this afternn.
    —She (practise) the whle afternn t prepare fr the dancing cmpetitin.
    26.They arrived while we (have) a tea party in ur garden.
    27.Ann (pick) apples n the farm at this time yesterday.
    28.Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister (read) a bk.
    29.Neil was alne in a chair in the crner f the rm when the phne rang.
    30.Why didn’t the Smiths cme t the party yesterday? They (wait) fr a lng distance call at hme.
    31.He (always ring) me up and I culdn’t fcus n my study.
    32.Unfrtunately, when I (drp) in, Dr. Andersn (leave). S, we nly had time fr a few wrds.
    33.He tld me he (leave)fr Shanghai the next day.
    参考答案:
    1.D
    2.D
    3.B
    4.B
    5.B
    6.C
    7.A
    8.A
    9.D
    10.C
    11.was taking
    12. What ding
    13. paying attentin
    14.Where were they flying
    15. blwing strngly/hard
    16. ging thrugh the custms hid the rare bird in a special pcket in his trusers/hid the rare bird inside a special pcket in his trusers
    17. was making preparatins fr
    18.was lking up
    19.were reading bks
    20.was always helping
    21.preparing
    22.weren’t playing
    23.were watching
    24.were checking
    25.was practising
    26.were having
    27.was picking
    28.was reading
    29.sitting
    30.were waiting
    31.was always ringing
    32. drpped was leaving
    33.was leaving
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