初中英语外研版(2024)七年级上册(2024)Unit 5 Fantastic friends同步达标检测题
展开一、现在进行时的概念
(1)表此时此刻正在进行的动作。如:
* Tm______(play) the vilin in the next rm. 艾玛正在隔壁房间拉小提琴。
* They are watching TV in my rm. 他们正在我房间看电视。
(2)表示一段时间内一直做的事情或现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态。如:
* I’m writing a bk these days. 最近我在写一本书
* Nw many peple_______(get) fat because they d little exercise. 现在许多人因为很少运动而发胖。
(3)表示位移的动词cme、g、leave、fly、start、arrive等,用现在进行时表将来。如:
* My father is flying t Beijing n business. ____________________(翻译)
二、现在进行时的标志词:
nw、lk、listen、these days 最近、______此刻、at the mment 此刻、while引导的表示现在的时间状语从句等
三、现在进行时的构成:
四、现在分词的构成:
①一般在动词结尾处加 ing
例:g—ging,lk—lking
②以不发音字母e 结尾的动词,去 e 加 ing。
例:write—writing,clse—clsing
③ 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加 ing.
例:get—getting,run—running,( swim, run, put, get, sit, begin)
五、注意:
① 有些动词一般不用于现在进行时,如 see, like ,lve, want, knw 等,而用一般现在时。如:
* She desn't knw much abut Chinese culture. 她对中国文化了解不多。
② 有些动词如cme, g, arrive, leave, start, fly, drive, stay 等表示位置转移的词,用现在进行时表示按计划即将发生的动作,如:
* We are ging t Beijing n Friday.我们星期五要去北京。
一、单项选择
1.—________ Mary ________ her hmewrk?
—N, she is helping her mm with the husewrk.
A.Des;dB.Is;d
C.Des;dingD.Is;ding
2.—The party is beginning. Where is Peter nw?
—Oh, he can’t cme. He ________ fr a test at hme.
A.studiesB.studyC.studiedD.is studying
3.Lk! Henry ________ lts f phts n the Great Wall.
A.are takingB.takeC.is takingD.takes
4.Dn’t talk! Because my parents ________
A.sleepingB.are sleepC.are sleeping
5.Lk! The men ________ in the river.
A.swimB.are swimmingC.is swimmingD.swims
6.—Is Jessica playing tennis?
—________. She is listening t a CD.
A.Yes, she isB.N, she isn’t
C.Yes, she desD.N, she desn’t
7.It’s 9:00 p.m. nw. Amy and her mther ________ TV.
A.watchB.is watching
C.are watchingD.watches
8.—May I use yur dictinary?
—Srry, I ________ it nw.
A.am usingB.useC.usedD.using
9.—Culd yu please ________ him t play sccer?
—Srry, I’m ________ fr a test.
A.teach; studyB.t teach; studying
C.teach; studyingD.t teach; study
10.I dn’t like the ________. It’s ________ hard nw!
A.rain; rainB.raining; rainingC.raining; rainD.rain; raining
11.________ the third pht, I ________ in the clthes stre.
A.On; shpB.On; shpping
C.In; shpsD.In; am shpping
12.—Lucy, what are yu ding?
—I a mdel plane.
A.makeB.makesC.am makingD.will make
13.—Lk! It’s ________ hard utside.
—Yes, I dn’t like ________ days.
A.rainy; rainingB.raining; rainy
C.rains; rainyD.rains; raining
14.—Hell! May I speak t Kate?
—Srry, she isn’t in. She ________ ping-png utside.
A.playsB.is playC.will playD.is playing
15.Jdie and her sister ________ nw.
A.is singB.are singC.is singingD.are singing
二、完成句子
16.Lisa takes a shwer every mrning.(用nw替换every mrning)
Lisa a shwer nw.
17.许多学生正在操场上举行一场足球比赛。
Many students n the playgrund.
18.Is Jane dancing in the gym? (肯定回答)
, .
19.My father is watching TV nw. (改为一般疑问句)
father TV nw?
20.马琳正领着她的妈妈参观学校。
Ma Lin her mther the schl.
21.I ften d my hmewrk at nine. (用nw改写句子)
I my hmewrk nw.
22.The bys are playing sccer n the playgrund. (对划线部分提问)
the bys n the playgrund?
23.——那些男孩们正在做什么?
——他们正在制作卡片。
—What are the bys ?
—They .
24.They are making cards nw. (改为否定句)
They cards nw.
25.简找不到她的钢笔。她正在到处找。
Jane can’t find her pen. She it everywhere.
三、单词拼写
26.I am (lk) fr my schlbag, but I can’t find it.
27.They (have) an English lessn at the mment.
28.—What is Eric ding?
—He (play) n the cmputer.
29.They aren’t ding their hmewrk. They (draw) pictures.
30.Mike and a girl are (talk) at the Lst and Fund.
31.Lk! Tny (sit) n the playgrund.
32.A few bys (clean) the classrm nw.
33.—Where is yur brther?
—Lk! He (play) basketball n the playgrund.
34.Listen! The bys (sing) in the rm.
35.Lucy (nt swim) in the pl nw. She (eat) dinner in the restaurant.
四、翻译
36.现在我的哥哥正在做作业。
37.他们正匆忙去工作。
38.那个男人正在干什么呢?
39.看!他正在和他的狗玩耍。(playing, with)
40.Peple cut dwn many trees s elephants are lsing their hmes.
41.现在,我没在写家庭作业。我正在玩电脑游戏。(am nt)
42.你正在图书馆看书吗?(library)
43.我正在家里看电视。(at hme)
.
44.听!有人正在隔壁唱歌。(smene)
45.Tm 正在向他老师请求帮助。
五、选词填空
所给单词或词组的正确形式完成下列句子。每词只用一次。
46.The girl her teeth every night.
47.Jane is gd at and she ften practices after schl.
48.It’s very difficult fr them the river t get t schl.
49.Lk! Mike and Peter Chinese in the classrm.
50.Des he his friends when he is nt at schl?
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空
51.—Where is Lucy?
—She is in her rm.
52.His parents wrk in anther city. Nw he is his grandparents.
53.I think the bat is exciting. I want t watch it again.
54.He his parents a lt and wants t cme back t see them.
55.This huse is like huse. They all have white walls.
56.The lights in the classrm are still n! The head teacher with the students a study trip t Beijing next Friday.
57.—Wh us t Beihai Park this cming Sunday?
—I’m nt sure. Maybe Mrs. White is.
58.There any fruit r vegetables in the fridge. Wuld yu like t g shpping with me?
59.These days, Chinese peple abut the health f the giant panda Ya Ya. We all hpe she will get well again sn.
60.As a vlunteer, my father always bikes fr peple in need in his free time.
阅读下面短文,选择方框中所给单词填空,每词限用一次。
Hell, my name is Peter. I have a 61 life. I always get up at six ’clck every day. I dn’t want t arrive late 62 schl. After exercise, I 63 take a shwer and eat a gd breakfast. My hme is nt far frm schl, s I usually 64 t schl. I think it’s 65 gd exercise.
Tday is Saturday. I dn’t have t g t schl. It’s 7:00 p.m. My family are all at hme. Lk! My grandparents 66 watching TV. My mther is ding the 67 . Is my father 68 a newspaper? Yes, he is. And my brther and sister are ding 69 hmewrk. Where’s my pet dg Dingding? Oh, he’s playing with a sccer ball. He is very 70 . We all like him.
一、首字母填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Nw many children are getting fat because they d little e 71 . Sme f them spend t much time watching TV. O 72 have t spend a lt f time studying. S they dn’t have e 73 time t exercise.
A reprt says that many middle schl students spend abut 10 hurs a day sitting dwn and mre than 13 hurs e 74 week watching TV. And many students like eating sweet fd. That als m 75 them fatter.
D yu want t be healthy but dn’t knw h 76 ? It is very i 77 t exercise and eat the right fd. Yu dn’t need t spend all day ding exercise t keep fit. In fact, yu can exercise anywhere at any t 78 . Walking t schl, c 79 the huse r climbing stairs(楼梯) every day can h 80 . Remember there are easy ways t keep fit. Ding exercise can make yu feel gd. That als helps yu d better at schl.
二、完形填空
When schl finishes, many students g hme, but Beckey desn’t. It’s 81 utside. She wants t g hme after the rain 82 . Half an hur later, it still rains. She has t g ut f the classrm with 83 pink umbrella (雨伞). She gets hme at abut 5:00 p.m. Her mther is 84 dinner in the kitchen. It smells gd. Her father is watching TV. “It’s s windy!” She says t her father. “The 85 breaks (弄坏) my umbrella.” “G and put n sme 86 clthes,” her father says. She ges t her rm, puts n dry clthes and 87 dwn at the cmputer. After an hur, she 88 and walks int the living rm. She sees her father wrking n the umbrella. “ 89 are yu ding, Dad?” she asks. “I’m fixing (修理) yur umbrella,” her father says. “I knw yu like the umbrella very much. Yu can use it 90 tmrrw.” “Thank yu, Dad,” she says.
81.A.cludyB.rainingC.snwing
82.A.stpsB.keepsC.fllws
83.A.herB.hersC.she
84.A.washingB.listeningC.cking
85.A.rainB.windC.tree
86.A.dryB.cldC.funny
87.A.fightsB.writesC.sits
88.A.cuts dwnB.ges utC.gets up
89.A.WhereB.WhatC.Why
90.A.stillB.againC.nly
一、改错
91.He usually brushes tths every mrning. ( )
A B C
92.Lucy is gd at swim. ( )
A B C
93.I usually get t schl by the bus. ( )
A B C
94.We are listen t music nw. ( )
A B C
95.Dn’t eating in the classrm. ( )
A B C
二、补全对话
请阅读下面一段对话,根据其情景,从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。
W: Hell, this is CCTV. We’re making a survey f TV watching habits. 96
M: Sure.
W: OK. What’s yur jb please?
M: 97
W: Well, and hw many hurs d yu watch TV each day?
M: Um, abut ne hur each day.
W: What’s yur favrite TV prgram?
M: 98
W: D yu watch TV at any ther time?
M: Nt really.
W: All right! 99
M: N, I really dn’t watch talk shws very ften.
W: May I ask why?
M: Well, I dn’t think they are interesting fr me.
W: 100 Anyway thank yu very much
M: Yu’ re welcme.
A.D yu like watching talk shws?
B.I dn't like watching TV.
C.I'm srry t hear that.
D.I like t watch sprts and films in the evening.
E.May I ask yu a few questins?
F.Hw ften d yu watch TV?
G.I'm a wrker.
三、阅读理解
It’s Sunday mrning. My parents, my uncle, my sisters and I are all at hme. My father is sitting near the windw. What’s he ding? He’s reading a newspaper. He likes reading newspapers very much. My mther is watering the flwers in the small garden. There are sme beautiful flwers in the garden. Sme are red, thers are yellw. They lk nice. My uncle is my mther’s brther. He is a wrker. What’s he ding nw? He’s watching TV. He’s a basketball fan. And he is gd at playing basketball. Nw he is watching NBA n TV. Where are my twin sisters? Oh, lk! Lily is ver there. She is listening t the radi. She likes pp music very much. Lucy is in her rm. She has a cmputer in her bedrm. She is surfing the Internet (上网). What am I ding? I am ding my hmewrk.
101.There are ________ peple in the family.
A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight
102.What is the father ding?________
A.He’s watching TV.
B.He is ding husewrk.
C.He’s reading newspapers.
D.He is sleeping.
103.The uncle is ________.
A.watching CBA nw
B.a teacher
C.the father’s brther
D.a basketball fan (球迷)
104.What are the twin sisters ding?________
A.They are listening t the radi.
B.They are surfing the Internet.
C.Lily is listening t the radi and Lucy is surfing the Internet.
D.Lucy is listening t the radi and Lily is surfing the Internet.
105.Which is NOT right?
A.The writer (作者) is ding his hmewrk.
B.There are sme red and yellw flwers in the garden.
C.The uncle is gd at playing basketball.
D.Lucy likes pp music very much.
四、任务型阅读
(Lucy—L Tny—T)
L:Hell?
T:Lucy,this is Tny.
L:Hi,Tny.Where are yu?We're waiting fr yu.
T:What's__the__time__nw?
L:It's arund seven 'clck.
T:Oh,dear(天啊)!I'm cming late.
L:Yes,everyne is here.We are having fun.
T:What are yu ding?
L:Karen and Steve are dancing.Henry is watching a pingpng game.Julia is talking with Mrs. Brwn.
T:What's Nancy ding?
L:She's making fruit salad in the kitchen.
T:OK.I have t g.I will bring sme apples,pears and French fries(炸薯条).
L:Gd.I'm waiting fr(等待) yu.See yu.
76小题和77小题为任务一:根据对话内容,回答下列问题。78小题和79小题为任务二:根据对话内容,选择正确答案。80小题为任务三:写出对话中画线句子的同义句。
106.What are Karen and Steve ding?
107.Wh is Julia talking with?
108.________are talking n the phne.
A.HenryB.Julia
C.Karen and SteveD.Lucy and Tny
109.Nancy is making ________ in the kitchen.
A.fruit saladB.hamburgers
C.breadD.rice
110.
结构
例句
肯定句
主语+ am/is/are+ ding +其他+时状.
He is ding his hmewrk nw.
否定句
主语+am/is/are +____+ ding+其他+时状.
He is nt ding his hmewrk nw.
一般疑问句
Am/Is/Are +主语+ ding+其他+时状?
Is he ding his hmewrk nw?
肯定回答
Yes,主语 +am/is/are
Yes, he is.
否定回答
N, 主语+am nt/isn’t/aren’t
N, he isn’t.
特殊疑问句
_______+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?
What is yur brther ding?
miss, crss, brush, run, study
race miss study any ther live with
drive plan nt be wrry fix
als,quickly,fr,friendly,their,walk, healthy,are, reading, dishes
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