小学英语牛津译林版六年级上册Unit 6 Keep our city clean测试题

这是一份小学英语牛津译林版六年级上册Unit 6 Keep our city clean测试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了掌握词汇，掌握词组，掌握重点句型，动词不定式的用法，fish的用法，句型转换等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.keep保护 2. clean 干净的,整洁的 3.make使…变得
4.air空气 5. dirty 脏的 6. smke烟雾
7.rubbish垃圾 8. messy 肮脏的 9. dead死的
10. bin垃圾桶 11. plant 种植 12. mre更多的
13. museum 博物馆 14. thrw 扔 15. skin果皮
16. slip 滑倒 17. fall摔倒
二、掌握词组：
1. keep ur city clean保持我们的城市整洁
2. these pictures f ur city这些我们城市的图片
3. make ur city dirty使我们的城市变脏 4. smke frm cars汽车尾气
5. make the air dirty使空气变脏 6. walk t schl步行上学
7. black smke frm factries来自工厂的黑烟8. messy and dirty又乱又脏
9. dead fish死鱼10. take the bus and the metr t schl乘公共汽车和地铁去学校
11. rubbish in the water水里的垃圾
12. mve sme factries away frm ur city从我们的城市搬走一些工厂
13. put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放进垃圾桶 14. plant mre trees种更多的树
15. help keep the air clean帮助保持空气清洁 16. well dne做得好
17.mwe. away frm从…搬走 18. sweep the flr扫地
19. slip n the banana skin被香蕉皮滑倒 20.pick….up捡起，拾起
21. t keep the park clean为了保持公园干浄 22. g t hspital去医院看病
make the rm dirty使房间变脏
三、掌握重点句型：
1. these pictures f ur city 这些我们城市的图片
2. What makes ur city dirty?是什么使我们的城市变脏?
3. Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty.垃圾让街道又乱又脏。
4. What can we d t keep ur city clean?我们能做什么来保持我们的城市整洁?
5. We can walk t schl.我们可以步行上学。
6. We can put rubbish in the bin.我们可以把垃圾放进垃圾桶。
7. We can plant mre trees.我们可以种植更多的树。
8. They help keep the air clean.它们帮助保持空气清洁。
一、单词英汉互译。
1.保护 ___________ 2. clean ___________
3.使…变得___________ 4.air ___________
5. 脏的 ___________ 6. smke ___________
7.垃圾 ___________ 8. messy ___________
9.死的 ___________ 10. bin ___________
11.种植 ___________ 12. mre___________
13. 博物馆___________ 14. thrw ___________
15.果皮 ___________ 16. slip ___________
17.摔倒 ___________
二、词组英汉互译。
1.保持我们的城市整洁 __________________________
2. these pictures f ur city__________________________
3.使我们的城市变脏______________ 4. smke frm cars______________
5.使空气变脏 ______________ 6. walk t schl______________
7.来自工厂的黑烟______________ 8. messy and dirty______________
9.死鱼 ___________ 10. take the bus and the metr t schl___________
11.水里的垃圾________________________________
12. mve sme factries away frm ur city______________
13.把垃圾放进垃圾桶______________ 14. plant mre trees______________
15.帮助保持空气清洁______________ 16. well dne______________
17.从…搬走 ______________ 18. sweep the flr______________
19.被香蕉皮滑倒______________ 20.pick….up______________
21.为了保持公园干浄______________ 22. g t hspital______________
23.使房间变脏______________
三、根据汉语提示补全句子。
1. 这些我们城市的图片。
These_______ _____ ur city.
2.是什么使我们的城市变脏?
What_____ _____ city dirty?
3.垃圾让街道又乱又脏。
_____ _____ the streets messy and dirty.
4.我们能做什么来保持我们的城市整洁?
What can we d_____ _____ ur city clean?
5.我们可以步行上学。
We can _____ _____ schl.
6.我们可以把垃圾放进垃圾桶。
We can_____ rubbish in the _____.
7.我们可以种植更多的树。
We can _____ _____ trees.
8.它们帮助保持空气清洁。
They _____ _____ the air clean.
一、系动词
系动词也称联系动词，它本身有词义，后面可直接加形容词或加上宾语再加形容词。
如：Let’s keep ur city clean. 让我们保持我们的城市干净。
Smke makes the air dirty. 烟雾使空气变得很脏。
It tastes sweet. 它尝起来真甜。
二、can 的用法:
can 是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，它后面的谓语动词必须用原形。
1.肯定句：主语+ can +动词原形+ 其他。 如：He can make a kite. 他会做风筝。
2. 否定句：主语+can’t +动词原形+其他。 如：She can’t ride a bike. 她不会骑自行车。
3. 一般疑问句：Can +主语+动词原形 +其他？其肯定回答是：Yes,…can .否定回答是：
N,…can’t. 如：— Can yu play the pian? 你会弹钢琴吗？ —Yes,I can ./N,I can’t.是的，我会。/ 不，我不会。
4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句+can +主语+动词原形+其他？如:What can yu d? 你会做什么？
三、make用作使役动词表示“使…变得”
【重点释疑】本单元中我们学习了“make+宾语+aj.(形容词)”这种结构，意为“使某人
某事(变得)…”
如: We must make the rivers clean.我们必须使河水变干净。
What makes ur city dirty/the streets messy and dirty?什么使我们的城市变脏/街道又乱又脏?
Smke frm cars makes the air dirty.来自汽车的尾气使空气变脏。
Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty.垃圾使街道变得又乱又脏
【易错示例】 The basketball match made them_____.
excite B. excited C. exciting
精析:“make sb+形容词”意为“使某人…＂ excited感到兴奋的，主语一般为人;
exciting令人兴奋的，主语一般为物或事。因此选择B
四、动词不定式(td)的用法
【重点释疑】本单元涉及的“不定式”多用作状语，表示目的。
如: What can we d t.?我们能做些什么来…?
T keep the. clean， we can….为了保持…干净，我们能
【易错示例】 What shuld we d______(keep)the classrm clean?
【精析】动词不定式表目的，因此填 t keep。
五、fish的用法
【重点释疑】①fsh用作可数名词，指“鱼的条数”时单数和复数形式相同。如: tw fish两
条鱼;
②指“鱼的种类”时复数形式为 fishes。如: tw fishes两种鱼。
③fsh用作不可数名词时无复数形式，应作“鱼肉”解。如: Help yurself t sme fish.随便吃些鱼肉。
④fsh用作动词时，它的含义为“钓(捕)鱼”。如: g fishing去钓鱼。
【易错示例】 There____ (be)a lt f fish in the river last year.
【精析】此题关键是 a lt f fish和 last year。 a lt f fish是复数， last year用于一般过去时，因此这题答案是were。
现在到考察你的时间了。
四．单项选择。
( )1. Yu _________put the rubbish in the street.
A. shuld B. can C. shuldn’t
( )2. ______yur city clean?
A. D B. Des C. Is
( )3. There_____ rubbish in the water and the fish ______dead.
A. is; are B. are; is C. am; is
( )4. Dn’t _____the rubbish in the classrm. It makes the classrm_____.
A. littering, clean B. thrw, dirty C. thrws, messy
( )5. Rubbish _________the streets dirty.
A. makes B. make C. making
( )6. Bbby and Tina are _____ hme after schl.
A. talk B. talks C. talking
( )7. ____ make yurself(自己) beautiful, yu ___ eat mre fd.
A. Fr; shuldn’t B. T; shuld C. T; shuldn’t
( )8. Su Hai _________a banana skin n the grund.
A. makes B. thrws C. eats
( )9. Helen _________hamburgers.
A. like eating B. like eat C. likes eating
( )10. _____ the water dirty? Yes. There ______a lt f dead fish.
A. Is, are B. is, are C. Is, is
( )11. Billy slips ____ the banana skin and falls.
A. in B. n C. at
( )12. Children play ftball in the street.
A. can B. shuld C. shuldn’t
( )13. I can see many arund the lake.
A. factry B . factrys C. factries
( )14. What d they d _________the rm clean?
A. keep B. t keep C. keeping
( )15. Yu litter. Yu keep ur schl clean.
A. can’t, can’t B. shuld, shuldn’t C. shuldn’t, shuld
( )16. Lk! There _________much black smke in the sky.
A. is B. are C. have
( )17. There _________ a lt f rubbish in the street.
A. are B. is C. aren’t
( )18. Billy _________the banana skin and falls.
A. slip n B. slips n C. slip t
( )19. Black smke ____________the air dirty.
A. helps B makes C. make
( )20. The bks are n the grund. Please .
A. pick them up B. pick up it C. pick it up
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Dn’t____ (thrw)rubbish anywhere.
2. The students are_____ (plant )trees n the hill nw.
3. The sign means “N______ (park)”.
4. It’s Helen’s turn____ (clean )the classrm.
5. Yu shuld_____ (put ) rubbish in the bin.
6. I’d like sme_____(banana).
7. Rubbish______ (make ) the streets dirty.
8. We can plant mre_____ (tree).
9. They_____ (bring )sme ht d gs fr lunch yesterday.
10. Billy______ (slip )n the banana skin and falls.
11. What can we d_____ (keep )ur rm clean?
12. Smke frm cars_____ (make )ur air dirty.
13. They help______ (clean )the rm.
14. The fish in the river_____(be) dead.
15. There is a lt f_____ (rubbish )in the water.
六、句型转换。
1. There was sme rubbish in the classrm yesterday. (变为一般疑句)
_____ there____ rubbish in the classrm yesterday?
2. The ftball game made the children excited.(对划线都分提问)
______ ________the children excited?
3. We can walk t schl.(对划线部分提问)
_____ can_______ ___________?
4. We tk a bus t the city.(改为同义句)
We______ t the city____ bus.
5. Let’s g t Beijing by plane.(改为同义句)
Let’s____ Beijing.
6. Billy ges t schl every day.(改为一般疑可句并作肯定回答)
____ Billy______ t schl every day?
_____, he_____________.
7. Rubbish makes the rm dirty.(对线部分提问)
_____ ______ the rm dirty?
8. We can plant trees t keep the air clean.(对画线部分提问)
____ ____we____ t keep the air clean?
9. Black smke makes the air ditv.(改为否定句)
Black smke_____ _____ the air dirty.
10. My brther puts rubbish n the grund.(改为一般疑问句)
____ ____ brther ____ rubbish n the grund?
11. dirt, ur, city, makes，what? (连词成句)
______________________________________
12. He thrws a banana skin n the grund.(变为一般疑问句)
______________________________
13. Bbby likes eating bananas.(对划线部分提问)
__________________________
14. Billy ges t the hspital.(对划线部分提问)
__________________________
15. There are many museums, shps and cinemas.(变为否定句)
__________________________
16. Is it t late?(作否定回答)
__________________________
17. in，r, January, it, Februar，is(连词成句)
It is in_______ _________ ______.
18. Christmas is n the25th f December (对画线部分提问)
______ Christmas?
19. Mr Green talked t his students abut hlidays.(用nw改写)
Mr Green______ ______ t his students abut hlidays.
20. They usually dress up in cstumes at Hallween. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ they usually______ at Hallween?
阅读提升
（一）
Make Our City Greener
Nw ur city becmes much greener. A lt f trees, grass and flwers were planted n bth sides f the streets. There are a lt f advantages because f them. First, trees, grass and flwers can make ur city mre beautiful. Secnd, plants can keep the air clean because they absrb carbn dixide(吸收二氧化碳). Third, plants can reduce(减少 )the nise. Finally, trees can make the weather cl in summer and in winter. Then hw t make ur cit greer? First, we shuld plant mre trees, grass and flwers. Then, we shuld carefully lk after the planted trees, grass and flwers.
( )1. Tthere aren’t many flwers n the streets nw.
( )2. Trees can make ur city mre beautiful.
( )3.Trees can make the weather cl in winter.
( )4. It is imprtant t make ur city greener.
( )5. We dn’t need t lk after the planted trees, grass and flwers carefully.
（二）
What is recycling? It is t reuse anything that can be used again. Recycling may save ur wrld. Recycling als means ding everything we can d t prevent(阻止)the need fr recycling. Hw d we d this? Here are sme suggestins.
If yu bring yur wn bags with yu t the shp, yu wn’t need t use the bags f the shp. This will save bags befre they need t be recycled.
Dn’t buy things that can be used nly nce(一次). Fr example, use clth napkins(餐巾) instead f(代替？) paper napkins.
Put n warm clthes in the cld seasn, dress in cl clthes during the warm seasns and avid(避免 )using air cnditins.
Dn’t leave the fridge dr pen fr a lng time.
Turn things ff after yu use them.
Take shwers instead f baths. If yu take shwers, yu use much less(较少)water.
( )1. “______” is t reuse smething that can be used again.
A.Save bags B. Take shwers C. Recycling
( )2. ______ can be used nly nce.
A. Paper napkins B. Glass bttles C. Clth napkins
( )3. Can we leave the tndge dr pen fr a lng time?
A. Yes. B.N. C. Srry. I dn't knw
( )4. We shuld______ after we wash ur hands.
A. turn n the tap B. turn ff the tap C. tum n the light
( )5. In summer we shuld put n_______t avid using air cnditins.
A. dwn jackets B. warm clthes C. cl clthes
一、1. keep2. 干净的,整洁的3. make4. 空气 5. dirty 6. 烟雾7. rubbish8. 肮脏的9. dead10.垃圾桶11. plant 12. 更多的13. museum 14. 扔 15. skin16. 滑倒17. fall
二、1. keep ur city clean2. 这些我们城市的图片3. make ur city dirty4. 汽车尾气5. make the air dirty6. 步行上学7. black smke frm factries8. 又乱又脏9. dead fish 10. 乘公共汽车和地铁去学校11. rubbish in the water12. 从我们的城市搬走一些工厂13. put rubbish in the bin14. 种更多的树15. help keep the air clean16. 做得好17. mwe. away frm18. 扫地19. slip n the banana skin20. 捡起，拾起21. t keep the park clean22. 去医院看病23. make the rm dirty
三、1. pictures f 2. makes ur 3. Rubbish makes 4. t keep 5. walk t 6. put bin 7. plant mre 8. help keep
四、1.C 2. C3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B11. B12. C 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. A
五、1. thrw 2. planting 3. parking 4. t clean 5. put 6. bananas 7. makes 8. tress 9. brught 10. slips 11. t keep 12. makes 13. clean 14.are 15. rubbish
六、1.was; any 2. What made 3. What yu d 4. went by 5fly t 6. Des g Yes, des 7. What makes 8. What can d 9. desn’t make 10. Des yur put 11. What makes ur city dirty? 12. Des he thrw a banana skin n the grund? 13.What des Bbby like eating? 14. Where des Billy g? 15. There are nt many museums, shps and cinemas. 16.. N, it isn't.17. January r February 18. When’s 19. is talking 20. What d d
阅读：
（一）1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F（二）1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C