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牛津译林版六年级上册Unit 2 What a day!当堂检测题
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这是一份牛津译林版六年级上册Unit 2 What a day!当堂检测题，共7页。
考 点 速 记
[考点1] 不规则动词的过去式
1. We saw sme interesting parrts. 我们看到了一些有趣的鹦鹉。
2. We flew kites high in the sky. 我们在高空放风筝。
一般过去时中的谓语动词要用过去式，动词的过去式一般是在词尾加- ed，而许多动词的过去式变化是不规则的，这就需要单独记忆。常见的不规则动词过去式如下所示：
提分练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Lily ________( find) a key n the flr last mrning.
2. We ________( have) a party last Children's Day.
3. Mike ________( g) t the park by bus last Sunday.
4. My aunt ________( take) a big cake t the party last night.
5. The weather ________( becme) windy and cludy yesterday.
6. The by ________( see) sme mnkeys in the park this mrning.
7. The hrse ________( run ) very fast in the past. But nw it runs slwly.
8. They ________( cme) back last Friday.
9. I________( g) t the park yesterday. I ________( meet) Mengmeng there.
提分练 二、单项选择。
( )1.— Where ________ my new clthes?
—I ________ them n the sfa this mrning.
A. are; sees B. is; saw C. are; saw
( )2. There ________ any flwers in frnt f the huse.
A. was B. wasn't C. weren't
( )3. He ________ his lunch t the park and ate it quickly.
A. bring B. brught C. brings
( ) 4. I________a new bag yesterday.
A. get B. getted C. gt
提分练 三、按要求完成下列各题。
1. Nancy is flying her kite in the park nw. (用 yesterday改写句子)
Nancy ________ her kite in the park yesterday.
2. I walked t schl yesterday.(改为同义句)
I ________ t schl ________ yesterday.
3. was, just, it, nw, rainy(.) (连词成句)
________________________________________
[考点2] 描述天气的形容词及句型
The weather became windy and cludy. 天气变得有风且多云。
It rained. 天气刮风，多云。
1. 描述过去天气的句型结构为：
(1) It was+表示天气的形容词(+其他).
(2) The weather became+表示天气的形容词(+其他).
例如：It was rainy yesterday, s we stayed at hme.
At last, the weather became windy and cld.
2. 询问过去天气的句型结构为：
Hw was the weather(+其他)?
What was the weather like(+其他)?
3. 表示天气的形容词一般由其相对应的名词加-y或双写名词末尾字母加-y变化而来。如：
clud(云)- cludy(多云的)
wind(风)- windy(多风的)
rain(雨)- rainy(多雨的)
snw(雪)- snwy(下雪多的)
sun(太阳)- sunny(晴朗的)
fg(雾)- fggy(有雾的)
提分练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It is ________( wind) and ________( sun) in autumn.
2. It ften ________ in Suzhu in spring. It ________ last night. Lk! It is ________ nw.( rain)
3. There were black ________( clud) in the sky.
4. I gt there n a ________( snw) day.
5. It was rainy this afternn. Then the weather ________( becme) cld.
提分练 二、单项选择。
( )1. It ________ this mrning and I had t stay at hme.
A. rainy B. rained C. sunny
( )2.— What was the weather like yesterday?
— It was ________.
A. wind B. windy C. winds
( ) 3.—________ it ften ________ in winter? — Yes.
A. Is; snw B. Des; snwyC. Is; snwy
( ) 4. It's ften ________ here in summer. Nw it's ________.
A. raining; rainyB. rains; rainingC. rainy; raining
( )5. It was ________ last night, but nw it's ________.
A. snw; sunnyB. snwed; sunC. snwy; sunny
提分练 三、按要求完成下列各题。
1. It's sunny and windy nw.(对画线部分提问)
________ the ________ nw?
2. It was cludy this mrning.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the weather like this mrning?
3. It snwed last Wednesday.(同义句转换)
It ________ ________ last Wednesday.
4. It always snws there in winter. (改为一般疑问句)
________ it always ________ there in winter?
5. It was rainy last night.(改为否定句)
It ________ ________ last night.
[考点3] 一般过去时的陈述句
We saw sme ants n the bread and hney. 我们在面包和蜂蜜上看到了一些蚂蚁。
In the afternn, there were black cluds in the sky. 下午，天空中有乌云。。
一、一般过去时的定义
一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态；过去习惯性、经常性发生的动作；过去主语所具备的能力和性格。
past nw future
二、时间标志词
三、句型结构
提分练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Kitty and Ben ________( stay) at hme yesterday. They ________( watch) TV.
2. I________( nt call) Mike this mrning.
3. I listened but ________( hear) nthing.
4. I________( clean) my rm three days ag.
5. We ________( enjy) urselves at the party last night.
6. Jack didn’t ________( study) fr the English test last Sunday.
7. The ld man ________( be ) ill last week.
8. Lng lng ag, an ld man ________( live) in the huse n the muntain.
9. I didn't have ________( sme) bks.
10. They ________( be ) naughty(淘气的). The teacher was very angry.
提分练 二、单项选择。
( ) 1. I was very thirsty. But there ________ any water in the bttle.
A. wasn't B. weren't C. is
( )2. Yesterday I ________ my grandma all day.
A. helped B. help C. helps
( )3. These children laughed at the mnkey________.
A. nw B. tmrrwC. just nw
( ) 4. Li Ling ________ Beijing in 2023.
A. visited B. visit C. visits
( ) 5. Tina's hme was nt far frm her schl, s she ften ________ t schl.
A. walk B. walks C. walked
参考答案
(1)不规则动词的过去式
一、1. fund 2. had 3. went 4. tk 5. became 6. saw 7. ran 8. came 9. went; met
二、1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C
三、1. flew 2. went; n ft 3. It was rainy just nw.
(2)描述天气的形容词及句型
一、1. windy; sunny 2. rains; rained; raining
3. cluds 4. snwy 5. became
二、1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C
三、1. Hw's; weather 2. What was 3. was snwy 4. Des; snw 5. wasn't rainy
(3)一般过去时的陈述句
一、1. stayed; watched 2. didn't call 3. heard 4. cleaned 5. enjyed 6. study 7. was 8. lived 9. any 10. were
二、1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C
语音
字母组合ear在单词中发/ɪə/音,如: dear、hear、near、year
必记单词
四会
sunny 晴朗的 becme 变成,变为 windy有风的 cludy多云的
sky天空 bring带来 drink饮料 rainy多雨的 meet遇见
三会
shw展览,展示 interesting有趣的,有意思的 weather天气 high在高处 hney蜂蜜 ant蚂蚁 bee蜜蜂 clud云 rain下雨 lse丢失 knw知道
常考短语
g t the park by bike骑自行车去公园 a parrt shw 一场鹦鹉表演
sme interesting parrts一些有趣的鹦鹉 bring sme jiazi带来一些饺子
becme windy and cludy变得有风且多云 climb up the hill 爬上小山
black cluds 乌云 hungry and wet又饿又湿 lk sad看起来难过
lse my kite 弄丢我的风筝 in the sky在天空 fly t high飞得太高
hld nt it抓紧它 fly away飞走 near the hill在小山附近
watch a film看电影 have a picnic 野餐 sme hney一些蜂蜜
cheer tgether 一起欢呼 g swimming去游泳 all day一整天
fly kites/a kite 放风筝 well dne = gd jb 干得好
必会句型
1.“ It+ be动词+描述天气的形容词.”意为“天气⋯⋯”
例: It was sunny in the mrning.早上天气是晴朗的。
2.“ It is time fr ...”意为“到······的时候了。”
例: It was time fr lunch.到吃午饭的时候了。
3.“ What happened?”意为“出什么事了?”
例: What happened then?然后出什么事了?
4.“ What's the matter( with … )?”意为“(……)怎么了?”
例: What's the matter?怎么了?
核心语法
1.不规则动词的过去式。
2.描述天气的形容词及句型。
3.一般过去时的陈述句：一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态；过去习惯性、经常性发生的动作；过去主语所具备的能力、性格。
注意：其中谓语动词要用其过去式。
情况
例词
动词原形和过去式同形
let- let put- put read- read cut- cut
以 ay结尾的动词, 变 ay为 aid
say- said pay- paid
将动词中的字母i变为
drive- drve win- wn write- wrte
将动词中的子母i，，u变为a
drink- drank run- ran cme- came sing- sang
以 eep结尾的动词, 变 eep为 ept
sleep- slept keep- kept
变为- ew 结尾
thrw- threw knw- knew fly- flew
以 end 结尾的动词, 变 end为 ent
spend- spent send- sent
变为- ught /- aught结尾
think- thught buy- bught catch- caught teach- taught
完全不同
is/ am- was are- were eat- ate
情况
yesterday系列
last 系列
ag系列
that/ thse 系列
其他
例词
yesterday mrning 昨天早上
last night 昨晚
last week 上周
lng lng ag很久以前
tw days ag 两天前
that day 那天
thse days 那些日子
just nw
刚刚
肯定句
主语+ was/ were+其他. 如: Lanlan was late fr schl yesterday.蓝蓝昨天上学迟到了。
主语+实义动词过去式+其他. 如: He drpped his ice cream.他掉了他的冰激凌。
否定句
主语+ wasn't/ weren't+其他. 如: We were nt at schl last week.我们上周不在学校。
主语+ didn't+动词原形+其他. 如: Huahua didn't phne me last night.华华昨晚没有给我打电话。
注意:否定句中 sme要变成 any
考 点 速 记
[考点1] 不规则动词的过去式
1. We saw sme interesting parrts. 我们看到了一些有趣的鹦鹉。
2. We flew kites high in the sky. 我们在高空放风筝。
一般过去时中的谓语动词要用过去式，动词的过去式一般是在词尾加- ed，而许多动词的过去式变化是不规则的，这就需要单独记忆。常见的不规则动词过去式如下所示：
提分练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Lily ________( find) a key n the flr last mrning.
2. We ________( have) a party last Children's Day.
3. Mike ________( g) t the park by bus last Sunday.
4. My aunt ________( take) a big cake t the party last night.
5. The weather ________( becme) windy and cludy yesterday.
6. The by ________( see) sme mnkeys in the park this mrning.
7. The hrse ________( run ) very fast in the past. But nw it runs slwly.
8. They ________( cme) back last Friday.
9. I________( g) t the park yesterday. I ________( meet) Mengmeng there.
提分练 二、单项选择。
( )1.— Where ________ my new clthes?
—I ________ them n the sfa this mrning.
A. are; sees B. is; saw C. are; saw
( )2. There ________ any flwers in frnt f the huse.
A. was B. wasn't C. weren't
( )3. He ________ his lunch t the park and ate it quickly.
A. bring B. brught C. brings
( ) 4. I________a new bag yesterday.
A. get B. getted C. gt
提分练 三、按要求完成下列各题。
1. Nancy is flying her kite in the park nw. (用 yesterday改写句子)
Nancy ________ her kite in the park yesterday.
2. I walked t schl yesterday.(改为同义句)
I ________ t schl ________ yesterday.
3. was, just, it, nw, rainy(.) (连词成句)
________________________________________
[考点2] 描述天气的形容词及句型
The weather became windy and cludy. 天气变得有风且多云。
It rained. 天气刮风，多云。
1. 描述过去天气的句型结构为：
(1) It was+表示天气的形容词(+其他).
(2) The weather became+表示天气的形容词(+其他).
例如：It was rainy yesterday, s we stayed at hme.
At last, the weather became windy and cld.
2. 询问过去天气的句型结构为：
Hw was the weather(+其他)?
What was the weather like(+其他)?
3. 表示天气的形容词一般由其相对应的名词加-y或双写名词末尾字母加-y变化而来。如：
clud(云)- cludy(多云的)
wind(风)- windy(多风的)
rain(雨)- rainy(多雨的)
snw(雪)- snwy(下雪多的)
sun(太阳)- sunny(晴朗的)
fg(雾)- fggy(有雾的)
提分练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It is ________( wind) and ________( sun) in autumn.
2. It ften ________ in Suzhu in spring. It ________ last night. Lk! It is ________ nw.( rain)
3. There were black ________( clud) in the sky.
4. I gt there n a ________( snw) day.
5. It was rainy this afternn. Then the weather ________( becme) cld.
提分练 二、单项选择。
( )1. It ________ this mrning and I had t stay at hme.
A. rainy B. rained C. sunny
( )2.— What was the weather like yesterday?
— It was ________.
A. wind B. windy C. winds
( ) 3.—________ it ften ________ in winter? — Yes.
A. Is; snw B. Des; snwyC. Is; snwy
( ) 4. It's ften ________ here in summer. Nw it's ________.
A. raining; rainyB. rains; rainingC. rainy; raining
( )5. It was ________ last night, but nw it's ________.
A. snw; sunnyB. snwed; sunC. snwy; sunny
提分练 三、按要求完成下列各题。
1. It's sunny and windy nw.(对画线部分提问)
________ the ________ nw?
2. It was cludy this mrning.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the weather like this mrning?
3. It snwed last Wednesday.(同义句转换)
It ________ ________ last Wednesday.
4. It always snws there in winter. (改为一般疑问句)
________ it always ________ there in winter?
5. It was rainy last night.(改为否定句)
It ________ ________ last night.
[考点3] 一般过去时的陈述句
We saw sme ants n the bread and hney. 我们在面包和蜂蜜上看到了一些蚂蚁。
In the afternn, there were black cluds in the sky. 下午，天空中有乌云。。
一、一般过去时的定义
一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态；过去习惯性、经常性发生的动作；过去主语所具备的能力和性格。
past nw future
二、时间标志词
三、句型结构
提分练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Kitty and Ben ________( stay) at hme yesterday. They ________( watch) TV.
2. I________( nt call) Mike this mrning.
3. I listened but ________( hear) nthing.
4. I________( clean) my rm three days ag.
5. We ________( enjy) urselves at the party last night.
6. Jack didn’t ________( study) fr the English test last Sunday.
7. The ld man ________( be ) ill last week.
8. Lng lng ag, an ld man ________( live) in the huse n the muntain.
9. I didn't have ________( sme) bks.
10. They ________( be ) naughty(淘气的). The teacher was very angry.
提分练 二、单项选择。
( ) 1. I was very thirsty. But there ________ any water in the bttle.
A. wasn't B. weren't C. is
( )2. Yesterday I ________ my grandma all day.
A. helped B. help C. helps
( )3. These children laughed at the mnkey________.
A. nw B. tmrrwC. just nw
( ) 4. Li Ling ________ Beijing in 2023.
A. visited B. visit C. visits
( ) 5. Tina's hme was nt far frm her schl, s she ften ________ t schl.
A. walk B. walks C. walked
参考答案
(1)不规则动词的过去式
一、1. fund 2. had 3. went 4. tk 5. became 6. saw 7. ran 8. came 9. went; met
二、1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C
三、1. flew 2. went; n ft 3. It was rainy just nw.
(2)描述天气的形容词及句型
一、1. windy; sunny 2. rains; rained; raining
3. cluds 4. snwy 5. became
二、1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C
三、1. Hw's; weather 2. What was 3. was snwy 4. Des; snw 5. wasn't rainy
(3)一般过去时的陈述句
一、1. stayed; watched 2. didn't call 3. heard 4. cleaned 5. enjyed 6. study 7. was 8. lived 9. any 10. were
二、1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C
语音
字母组合ear在单词中发/ɪə/音,如: dear、hear、near、year
必记单词
四会
sunny 晴朗的 becme 变成,变为 windy有风的 cludy多云的
sky天空 bring带来 drink饮料 rainy多雨的 meet遇见
三会
shw展览,展示 interesting有趣的,有意思的 weather天气 high在高处 hney蜂蜜 ant蚂蚁 bee蜜蜂 clud云 rain下雨 lse丢失 knw知道
常考短语
g t the park by bike骑自行车去公园 a parrt shw 一场鹦鹉表演
sme interesting parrts一些有趣的鹦鹉 bring sme jiazi带来一些饺子
becme windy and cludy变得有风且多云 climb up the hill 爬上小山
black cluds 乌云 hungry and wet又饿又湿 lk sad看起来难过
lse my kite 弄丢我的风筝 in the sky在天空 fly t high飞得太高
hld nt it抓紧它 fly away飞走 near the hill在小山附近
watch a film看电影 have a picnic 野餐 sme hney一些蜂蜜
cheer tgether 一起欢呼 g swimming去游泳 all day一整天
fly kites/a kite 放风筝 well dne = gd jb 干得好
必会句型
1.“ It+ be动词+描述天气的形容词.”意为“天气⋯⋯”
例: It was sunny in the mrning.早上天气是晴朗的。
2.“ It is time fr ...”意为“到······的时候了。”
例: It was time fr lunch.到吃午饭的时候了。
3.“ What happened?”意为“出什么事了?”
例: What happened then?然后出什么事了?
4.“ What's the matter( with … )?”意为“(……)怎么了?”
例: What's the matter?怎么了?
核心语法
1.不规则动词的过去式。
2.描述天气的形容词及句型。
3.一般过去时的陈述句：一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态；过去习惯性、经常性发生的动作；过去主语所具备的能力、性格。
注意：其中谓语动词要用其过去式。
情况
例词
动词原形和过去式同形
let- let put- put read- read cut- cut
以 ay结尾的动词, 变 ay为 aid
say- said pay- paid
将动词中的字母i变为
drive- drve win- wn write- wrte
将动词中的子母i，，u变为a
drink- drank run- ran cme- came sing- sang
以 eep结尾的动词, 变 eep为 ept
sleep- slept keep- kept
变为- ew 结尾
thrw- threw knw- knew fly- flew
以 end 结尾的动词, 变 end为 ent
spend- spent send- sent
变为- ught /- aught结尾
think- thught buy- bught catch- caught teach- taught
完全不同
is/ am- was are- were eat- ate
情况
yesterday系列
last 系列
ag系列
that/ thse 系列
其他
例词
yesterday mrning 昨天早上
last night 昨晚
last week 上周
lng lng ag很久以前
tw days ag 两天前
that day 那天
thse days 那些日子
just nw
刚刚
肯定句
主语+ was/ were+其他. 如: Lanlan was late fr schl yesterday.蓝蓝昨天上学迟到了。
主语+实义动词过去式+其他. 如: He drpped his ice cream.他掉了他的冰激凌。
否定句
主语+ wasn't/ weren't+其他. 如: We were nt at schl last week.我们上周不在学校。
主语+ didn't+动词原形+其他. 如: Huahua didn't phne me last night.华华昨晚没有给我打电话。
注意:否定句中 sme要变成 any
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