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2024年湖北省武汉市中考英语模拟试卷（含听力 解析）
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这是一份2024年湖北省武汉市中考英语模拟试卷（含听力 解析），文件包含2024年湖北省武汉市中考英语模拟试卷doc、听力音频mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）A.It's a warm city.
B.By air.
C.Fr a week.
2．（1分）A.He wrks in a factry.
B.He likes acting.
C.An artist.
3．（1分）A.There's a fashin shw.
B.50 dllars.
C.Wine.
4．（1分）A.The Central park.
B.At hme.
C.At 4 'clck.
第二节听下面8段对话。每段对话后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5．（1分）Hw's the weather nw？
A.Rainy.
B.Cludy.
C.Fine.
6．（1分） What's the distance frm the wman's place t the Sprts Center？
A.11 minutes' drive.
B.30 minutes' walk.
C.13 minutes' ride.
7．（1分） What's Linda's phne number？
A.1397546783.
B.139756843.
C.139765438.
8．（1分） What des the man mean？
A.He likes math but desn't like Chinese.
B.He likes Chinese but desn't like math.
C.He desn't like Chinese r math.
9．（1分） What des the man mean？
A.He will nt pen the windw.
B.The windw can't be pened.
C.The windw is already pen.
10．（1分） Which is the quickest way t the airprt？
A.
B.
C.
11．（1分） What can we learn frm the cnversatin？
A.The wman had a washing machine wash all her clthes.
B.The wman washed her clthes all by herself.
C.The wman washed part f her wn clthes.
12．（1分） What can we learn frm the cnversatin？
A.The man's phne desn't wrk.
B.The wman culd knw the times f the trains t Lndn n the phne.
C.The grandsn will surf the Internet t knw the times f the trains t Lndn.
第三节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
13．（3分）（1）What is the man's mm ging t d？
A.T see a dctr.
B.T meet the wman.
C.T g back hme.
（2）What kind f car did the man get tw weeks ag？
A.A white Nissan.
B.A black Hnda.
C.A gray BMW.
（3）What can we learn frm the cnversatin？
A.The man's mther drives mre than befre.
B.The wman desn't want t see the man's new car.
C.The man wants t shw ff his new car.
14．（3分）（1）Why des the man want t rent a larger car？
A.He has a large family.
B.He is used t driving a large car.
C.He has t carry camping equipment.
（2）When will he have t return the car？
A.After 4：00 Friday.
B.Befre 10：00 Mnday.
C.Befre 4：00 July 7th.
（3）Hw much mney can be saved at the special weekend rate？
A.＄20.
B.＄59.95.
C.＄79.95.
15．（4分）（1）What des Miss Wilsn want t d？
A.Have a wrd with Mr.White.
B.Hand in yearly reprt t Mr.White.
C.Tell Mr.White his schedule.
（2）Hw many events will Mr.White d tday？
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
（3）Why culdn't Miss Wilsn make an appintment tday？
A.Because she can't affrd the time t meet him.
B.Because Mr.White hasn't gt enugh time fr her.
C.Because Mr.White made excuses t avid her.
（4）When is Mr.White available？
A.At 10 am tday.
B.At 4 pm tday.
C.At 10 am tmrrw.
16．（3分）（1）Where did Tm get his turkey？
A.In the market.
B.In his backyard.
C.In the cage.
（2）Tm thught f a way .
A.t sell turkeys
B.t make his turkey mre smart
C.t make sme mney
（3）At last，Tm prbably .
A.sld the turkey
B.didn't sell the turkey
C.killed the turkey
二、选择填空
17．（1分）—Srry，I wn't frget t cut ff the electricity next time.
— .Even saints make mistakes.（ ）
A．Never mindB．Dn't mentin it
C．Nt exactlyD．That's true
18．（1分）﹣﹣I think yu shuld phne Jenny and say srry t her.
﹣﹣ was her fault.（ ）
A．Nt at allB．Nt pssible
C．N chanceD．N way
19．（1分）—It seems that nthing I d will satisfy dad.
— .He just wants yu t d better.（ ）
A．It's all rightB．Cme n!
C．Excuse meD．Of curse yu can
20．（1分）—Huse prices are rising fast because mre peple are mving int ur city.
—I ttally agree.As a rule，prices always fllw needs.（ ）
A．directB．generalC．usualD．wide
21．（1分）Gd families are much t all their members， but t nne.（ ）
A．smethingB．everything
C．nthingD．anything
22．（1分）—What d yu think f this restaurant？
—I think the envirnment is decent but the fd is t middling.（ ）
A．badB．emptyC．fairD．hnest
23．（1分）Once the actr Edwards tld his fans，"Be yurself and dn't let anybdy _______ yu arund．"（ ）
A．pullB．pushC．takeD．turn
24．（1分）—Why did she cry nly just？
—Because the end f that nvel her.（ ）
A．brkeB．gtC．daredD．hit
25．（1分）—Yu lked very angry，what was ging n？
—He that he had never heard f me.（ ）
A．made inB．made fC．made upD．made ut
26．（1分） The idim "Tying ne's hair n the huse beam and jab ne's side with an awl t keep neself awake" tells us .（ ）
A．hw can we study
B．what we shuld d in learning
C．wh we shuld learn frm
D．why d the peple study
三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
27．（15分）I've always been bigger than the ther kids，but it was never a prblem until 6th grade.That's when I started at a （1） schl and the bys in my class made fun f me，calling me fat.It really hurt my feelings.I felt I didn't （2） in.
That summer，I decided I needed t lse weight，s I wuldn't get （3） anymre.I went n Weight Watchers，and I was s excited t g back t schl thinner.But n the first day，thse same bys still teased（奚落）（4） me realize that I needed t lve myself fr wh I was，regardless f my weight.Dieting wasn't the （5） .
As I gt lder，I still weighed mre than ther girls.But luckily，my friends weren't like thse（6） bys.They were supprtive and always tld me that I （7） gd.Things like that helped me feel s gd abut myself.When I was 16，sme f my friends started（8） beauty pageants（选美竞赛）.I decided t jin in，even thugh I was much bigger that the ther girls.At first I was kind f nervus.But I knew that I was pretty —n matter what my（9） is.I decided t have fun with it.In the end，I was s happy that I did have fun，because everyne was really nice and n ne made me feel bad because f my build.Best f all，I（10） third.I culdn't believe it.Since then，I've been in seven pageants and I've gt great results in all f them，which makes me feel really（11） abut myself.
I want ther plus﹣size girls t feel cmfrtable with themselves t.Being（12） isn't bad at all.While smetimes it can be hard fr plus﹣size girls t find cute（13） ，I still manage t have a lt f cl sundresses and skirts t wear.My dctr（14） I'm healthy.I feel great and I dn't deprive（剥夺） myself f fd.Life is t shrt fr that.N ne teases me abut my weight anymre.Since I see my size as n big（15） ，I think thers d t.I feel beautiful；and in the end，that's all that matters.
四、阅读理解阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
28．（10分）
（1）In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news？
A.DEVELOPMENT.
B.ENVIRONMENT.
C.CULTURE.
D.FOUND.
（2）The best title fr the first piece f news wuld be .
A.The pera which is riginated frm Beijing
B.The pera which is called Oriental Opera
C.The pera which is divided int fur categries
D.The pera which is develped by itself
（3）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Huangmei Opera？
A.It became ppular in Hubei prvince.
B.It was spread t Anqing City wing t the disease.
C.It recgnized right frm the start.
D.It might mix the cultures f different cuntries.
（4）What is needed fr Yue pera？
A.Sweet vices.
B.Females.
C.Victims f flds.
D.Different scial status.
（5）What can we infer frm thse pera？
A.They all riginated in Hubei and Anhui prvince.
B.They are all the quintessence f China.
C.They all becming mre and mre ppular amng the yung.
D.They all have peple f different genders perfrming.
29．（10分）The future desn't have t feel depressing，and the next generatin may be the best suited t remind us.Arund the wrld，kids are seeing the future as an pprtunity t apply their creativity.One f thse kids is Gitanjali Ra，Clrad and wn TIME magazine's first﹣ever Kid f the Year award.
"The really exciting thing is that ur generatin is grwing up in a place where we're seeing prblems that have never existed befre，" said Ra. "It's up t us t take cntrl f that pprtunity and realize that innvatin is a necessity，nt an ptin."
TIME has been naming a Persn f the Year since 1927.In 2019，Greta Thunberg （then 16 years ld）became the yungest persn ever t receive the award.In 2020，000 peple under 18 fr making a psitive impact.
And Ra certainly is.
●She created a handheld lead detectin system （铅检测系统） inspired by the Flint water crisis.
●She invented a device t measure piids（阿片类药物） in yur bld （t prevent addictin if yu're taking prescriptin piid medicatin）.
●She develped an anti﹣bullying app called Kindly.
●She's leading wrkshps all ver the wrld t help kids becme innvatrs and wrte a bk abut the prcess.
Her interests are s varied，and she's able t turn a prblem int smething that inspires her t take actin，and then she just starts by reading a lt. "I read abut resurces n the Internet，" she explained.
There is definitely supprt behind her. "They allwed me t explre beynd what I thught was the nrmal，" she said，speaking f her parents. "I'm really frtunate t have parents wh let me g after my passins instead f frcing me int smething else."
That passin，mixed with a slid dse f ptimism，is what she thinks we need t handle the future.She says that it's abut taking lts and lts f small steps —twards smething yu're passinate abut，because YOU can make a difference in this wrld，" Ra said.
（1）What is the necessary quality fr the yung generatin accrding t Ra？
A.Creativity.
B.Optimism.
C.Enthusiasm.
D.Reliability.
（2）What will Ra d when she becmes interested in a certain issue？
A.Turn t her parents fr help.
B.Lk fr similar prblems nline.
C.Seek supprt fr her idea.
D.Search fr relevant infrmatin.
（3）What can best describe Ra based n the passage？
A.Diligent and generus.
B.Humrus and encuraging.
C.Psitive and innvative.
D.Talented and adventurus.
（4）Which f the fllwing bjects did Ra d fr the sciety？
①A water system ②A medicine used fr piids ③A kind app ④A thesis
A. ①②④.
B. ①②③.
C. ①③④.
D. ②③④
（5）Which is the best title fr the passage？
A.New Inventins by a Talented Girl.
B.Appraches t Saving the Wrld.
C.A Girl Winning Kid f the Year Award.
D.Qualities Needed t Becme an Inventr.
30．（10分）Sme f the wrld's mst imprtant scientists think the idea f peple living n Mars will cme true ne day.Stephen Hawking believed humans must mve int space t survive. "Once we spread ut int space and establish independent clnies，ur future shuld be safe，" he said.Rbert Zubrin，agrees and thinks starting with Mars makes the mst sense.He thinks sending peple t Mars will allw us t learn a lt—fr example，abut the ability f humans t live in a very different envirnment.
_★_ Terrafrming means changing the envirnment n a planet s that it is similar t Earth's.One f the main gals f terrafrming Mars is t warm it up because the average temperature there is abut ﹣60°C.One idea fr warming Mars is t build factries there that prduce greenhuse gases.This culd take many centuries.Hwever，it shuld lead t rainfall and the grwth f plants，resulting in mre air that peple can breathe.
Anther big cncern fr scientists is whether humans can mve t Mars and still stay healthy in mind and bdy.As a test，six peple lived in a Mars﹣like envirnment in Hawaii fr a year befre "returning t Earth" recently.It was a 1，200﹣square﹣ft rm that was n the side f a vlcan and used the sun fr energy.Christiane Heinicke，said that ne f the biggest issues was feeling bred.S humans n Mars wuld always need t keep themselves busy with varius activities.Anther imprtant finding was that the peple living tgether shuld all be able t get alng and wrk tgether.
One particular rganizatin based in Eurpe is planning t send the first humans t Mars befre 2030.The rganizatin believes that its prject is giving peple wrldwide the chance t be part f the first human crew ever t live n Mars fr gd.Hwever，many experts think the prject's cst f US＄6 billin is t lw fr it t be successful.The American space agency NASA believes that sending peple t Mars wuld cst abut US＄100 billin，althugh this estimate is based n bringing them back t Earth，t.Regardless，it seems that humans living n Mars may well happen a lt sner than mst peple believe.
（1）Paragraph 1 mainly fcuses n .
A.hw we can mve t anther planet
B.why we wrk n mving t Mars
C.when we will mve t Mars
D.where the Mars is
（2）Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ？
A.Hwever，scientists will need t terrafrm Mars fr peple t be able t live.
B.And peple are trying t send the peple t Mars with the slidarity f natins.
C.But scientists can't d anything abut this due t the temperature f Mars.
D.Hwever，the ppulatin is t large t mve t Mars.
（3）Accrding t paragraph 3，scientists care abut .
A.the fd n Mars
B.the difference between the earth and Mars
C.the physical quality f peple
D.the cst f mving t Mars
（4）The underlined wrd "them" refers t .
A.humans
B.scientists
C.planets
D.cst
（5）What can we learn frm the passage？
A.The average temperature n Mars is 60 degrees abve zer.
B.The headquarters in Eurpe is sure t send the first humans t Mars after 2030.
C.Experts believe the prject will cst t much mney and will nt succeed.
D.Expanding space clnies wuld be gd fr mankind.
五、词与短语填空
31．（10分）
As we all knw，the（1） arund us is getting wrse and wrse.In sme places，we can't see fish swimming in the river r trees n the hills.Sme peple even have n clean water t drink.S I think we must d smething t（2） ur envirnment.But what can we d？Hw t prtect ur envirnment？In fact，there are many things we can d.Firstly，we can g t schl（3） r by bike and dn't thrw rubbish everywhere.Secndly，we can use shpping baskets but nt plastic bags when we（4） .Last but nt least，we can use bth sides f the paper when we write.In a（5） ，if everyne pays mre attentin t ur envirnment，there will be less pllutin and ur life will be better.
六、综合填空
32．（10分）Taylr Swift has made histry at the 2024 Grammy Awards.The singer﹣sngwriter superstar is the first artist（1） （win） best album f the year fur times.The Grammys are given（2） utstanding achievements in the music industry.By winning fr the furth time，Ms.Swift vertk music legends Frank Sinatra and Stevie Wnder.She wn fr her album "Midnights".In her acceptance speech，she said： "I wuld lve t tell yu that this is（3） （gd） mment f my life，but I feel this happy（4） I finish a sng…r when I'm rehearsing with my（5） （dance） r my band，r getting ready t g t Tky t play a shw."
Taylr Swift was brn in 1989.She began writing sngs（6） （prfessinal） at the age f 14.In 2005，she signed with Big Machine Recrds（7） （becme） a cuntry singer.（8） then，she has branched ut int a variety f music styles.She has mved frm cuntry，t rck，synth﹣pp and hip﹣hp.She is nw the biggest music star in the wrld and（9） （sell） ver 200 millin recrds.A mvie f her 2023﹣2024 cncert tur "Eras" is the highest﹣grssing cncert film ever.She is als a huge （10） （influence） f ppular culture and is n Frbes magazine's list f the Wrld's 100 Mst Pwerful Wmen.Wikipedia describes Swift as "a philanthrpist （慈善家） and an advcate fr artists' rights and wmen's empwerment".
七、书面表达
33．（20分）学校英语社团举办征文比赛，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇题为"The Persn Wh Has Influenced Me Mst"的英语文章。从谁、为什么、从哪些方面影响你等方面介绍一下他（她）。
内容提示：
Wh has influenced yu mst？Why？
Hw has she r her influence yu？
What d yu learn frm him r her？
Smething mre abut him r her.
注意：文中不能透露个人真是信息；词数100词左右；开头以给出
The Persn Wh Has Influenced Me Mst
In my life，I think the persn wh has influenced me mst is ________
2024年湖北省武汉市中考英语模拟试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试第一节听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1．【分析】略
【解答】B
Hw will they g t Hawaii？
【点评】略
2．【分析】略
【解答】C
What des the man want t d？
【点评】略
3．【分析】略
【解答】C
Which is nt expensive in Paris？
【点评】略
4．【分析】略
【解答】A
Where did Mr Green g last night？
【点评】略
第二节听下面8段对话。每段对话后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5．【分析】略
【解答】C
W：Lvely sunshine，isn't it？
M：But the newspaper says it'll be raining sn.
【点评】略
6．【分析】略
【解答】B
W：I want t g t the sprts center.Is it far frm here？
M：Nt t far.It's abut 30 minutes walk.And yu can take the number 11 bus there.
【点评】略
7．【分析】略
【解答】C
W：Hell，Frank.D yu remember Linda's phne number？
M：Let me seeIt's 139756843.Oh N，it's 139765438.
【点评】略
8．【分析】略
【解答】C
W：Math is really a difficult subject.I hate it.
M：S it's Chinese.
【点评】略
9．【分析】略
【解答】B
W：Wuld yu mind pening that windw？We need sme fresh air here.
M：I'm afraid.It's the kind that desn't pen.
【点评】略
10．【分析】略
【解答】C
W：Hw can I get t the airprt？
M：Yu can g there by undergrund，by bus r by taxi.The undergrund is quickest.But the bus is the cheapest.
【点评】略
11．【分析】略
【解答】C
M：Did yu wash all yur wn clthes？
W：Only the light nes by hand.I had a washing machine finish my dark clthes.
【点评】略
12．【分析】略
【解答】C
W：I wish I knew the times f the trains t Lndn.But ur phnes ut f rder.
M：Dn't wrry，grandma
W：Thank yu.
【点评】略
第三节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
13．【分析】略
【解答】ACC
M：Well.It was great t catch up with yu.But I'd better leave befre the traffic.I have t pick up my mm and drive her t the dentist.
W：Yeah，me hell t yur mm.I haven't seen her fr ages.Hw's she ding
M：She's ding really well fr her age.She still wrks every day.But she desn't drive much reminds me that yu haven't seen my new car.
W：Yu've gt a new car？
M：Yeah.2 weeks ag.I d lve it.
W：Where is it？
M：It's parked just ver there.Cme n.Let's take a quick lk befre yu leave.
W：Which ne is？
M：It is the little grey BMW parked next t the Nissan.
W：Oh.It's fantastic.I admire yu s much.Mine is nly a black Hnda.
M：Well.Yu'll just als have t get a new ne，I believe.
【点评】略
14．【分析】略
【解答】CBA
W：Gd afternn.Yu drive it rentals.May I help yu？
M：Yes，I'm interested in renting a car fr the weekend.And I'm wndering if yu have a special weekend rate.
W：Yes，we d.What kind f car are yu interested in？
M：We are a family f three and we have camping equipment.I'm used t driving a small car，but I might need smething a little larger because f all the equipment that we have.
W：When will yu rent a car？
M：Well.Let me see.We'll be leaving n Friday that is June the7th and then returning n the Mnday the10th.
W：We advise yu t g t the Pint statin wagn.I think that will be yur best chice t get the special weekend rate.Yu'd better pick up the car after 4 'clck n Friday afternn and return it by 10 'clck n Mnday mrning.
M：Okay.What wuld the price fr that be？
W：Our regular rate is＄ the special weekend rate is＄59.95.
【点评】略
15．【分析】略
【解答】ACBC
W：Hell， yu think it's pssible fr us t talk smetime tday？
M：I'd lve t Miss Wilsn.But I've gt a pretty full schedule tday.I've gt t finish reading the yearly reprt by ten.Then I have t drive t the airprt t pick up an advertiser at11：00.After that，I'll have a meeting with him ver lunch.
W：Can I see yu after lunch？
M：Well.Let me see after lunch，I have t attend a senir staff meeting hurs.Are yu cme at3：00
W：I'm afraid an hur is t shrt.What abut tmrrw mrning？
M：9：00 t 11：00，then.I'll wait fr yu at the ffice.
W：Ok.See yu then..
【点评】略
16．【分析】略
【解答】BCB
Tm was in the market.One day when he nticed a man with a cage in his hand，there was a parrt in the cage and the man was selling his parrt.Shuting ut t the market "＄100".As Tm watched，a friend came up t Tm and said t him，are yu crazy，"why nt，"The friend said"The parrt is valuable because it talks like a man.Is that s，"When my Turkey thinks like a man."
【点评】略
二、选择填空
17．【分析】—对不起，下次我不会忘记切断电源的。
—没关系。圣人也会犯错。
【解答】Never mind没关系 mentin ；Nt ；That's 。根据下文Even make 。）可知。
故选：A。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合语境，选择正确答案。
18．【分析】﹣﹣我觉得你应该给珍妮打电话向她道歉。
﹣﹣没门。是她的错。
【解答】A.完全不，B.不能，D.没门 was fault.（是她的错。
故选：D。
【点评】分析选项的含义，结合语境作答。
19．【分析】—看来我所做的一切都不能使爸爸满意。
—加油。他只是想让你做得更好。
【解答】It's all ；Cme n加油 me对不起 curse can当然你能 just yu d 。）可知。"
故选：B。
【点评】考查情景交际，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
20．【分析】﹣﹣由于越来越多的人搬进我们的城市，房价正在快速上涨。
﹣﹣我完全同意。一般来说，价格总是随需应变。
【解答】A.直接；B.一般；D.宽 a general 。根据句意"一般来说。"即可解决。
故选：B。
【点评】分析形容词的含义，结合句意作答。
21．【分析】优秀的家庭对他们的成员们来说意味着许多，但并不是一切。
【解答】根据语境及关键信息but、nne知，因此设空处应用everything（一切，这里表"没有（对于）家庭成员意味着一切"，表示部分否定。
故选：B。
【点评】解答此题的关键，根据语境及关键信息词判断句意，再分析各选项不定代词在不同语境中的用法，正确作答。
22．【分析】﹣﹣你认为这家餐厅如何？
﹣﹣我认为环境还行，但是食物一般。
【解答】A.坏的；B.空虚的；D.诚实的，排除，意为"但是"，排除empty"空的"，还可以"。
故选：C。
【点评】根据上下文语境结合所学即可解决此题。
23．【分析】句意：演员Edwards曾经告诉他的粉丝，"做你自己，不要随波逐流"．
【解答】答案：B．根据 yu ，并结合Be 联系语境可知这里考查的是短语push sb arund表示"迫使就范"．故选B．
【点评】本题考查了动词短语．解答本题时，正确理解句意及所给选项的意思是解答的关键．
24．【分析】—为什么她只是哭？
—因为那本小说结尾伤到了她。
【解答】A打破，B得到，D击中 did cry"（她为什么哭了）可知，表示打击或是伤到了她。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词辨析，在学习中要牢记并掌握动词辨析的含义和用法。
25．【分析】—你看起来很生气，发生了什么事？
—他假装从来没有听说过我。
【解答】made in在某地或某时制造；made ；made ，编造 ut假装，都是动词短语，发生了什么事"可知，要填"假装"。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
26．【分析】"头悬梁，锥刺股"这句成语告诉我们"我们在学习中应该做什么"。
【解答】hw can study我们如何学习 we d learning我们在学习中应该做什么 we learn ；why the study人们为什么学习 ne's n huse and ne's with awl keep awake" ，锥刺股"，"头悬梁。
故选：B。
【点评】首先要掌握宾语从句的结构以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
27．【分析】本文讲述了作者那时开始在一所新学校上学，班上的男生取笑她，说她胖，她开始减肥，随着年龄的增长，作者参加选美比赛，都取得了很好的成绩，后来，作者认为觉得自己很美才是最重要的。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：那时我开始在一所新学校上学，说我胖；B.好的；D.旧的 always bigger the kids it never a until grade（我一直比其他孩子都大，那时我开始在一所新学校上学。
（2）考查动词。句意：我觉得我不适合这里；B.合身；D.来 really my （这真的伤害了我的感情，我觉得我不适合这里。故选B。
（3）考查动词短语。句意：那年夏天，这样我就不会再被人挑毛病了；B.挑出；D.选中。根据I I needed lse （我决定要减肥）可知。故选D。
（4）考查动词。句意：这让我意识到我需要爱自己。A.引起；C.建议，让。根据But the day same still me（但在第一天，这让我意识到我需要爱自己。
（5）考查名词。句意：节食不是解决问题的办法；B.解决办法；D.原因 that I t myself wh I ，regardless my ，不管我的体重如何）可知。故选B。
（6）考查形容词。句意：但幸运的是。A.懒惰的；C.刻薄的。根据They supprtive（他们很支持我）可知。故选C。
（7）考查动词。句意：他们很支持我。A.看起来；C.似乎。根据They supprtive always me ，总是告诉我我很好）可知。故选A。
（8）考查动名词。句意：我16岁时。A.参加、演讲、婚礼等正式或重要的活动，加入团体或组织；C.参加；D.到达 I was ，sme my （我16岁时，我16岁时，用attending。
（9）考查名词。句意：但我知道我很漂亮——不管我的身材如何；B.形体；D.高度 I knew I was ，不管我的身材如何。
（10）考查动词。句意：最棒的是，我获得了第三名；B.赢得；D.有，排名第三。（11）考查形容词，我参加了七次选美比赛，这让我为自己感到非常自豪；B.骄傲的；D.担忧的 then been seven and gt results all them（从那以后，都取得了很好的成绩）可知。故选B。
（12）考查形容词。句意：变大一点也不坏；B.强壮的；D.可怕的 want plus﹣size t cmfrtable themselves ，变大一点也不坏。
（13）考查名词。句意：虽然有时候大码女孩很难找到可爱的衣服。A.朋友；C.学校。根据I manage have a f sundresses skirts wear ，虽然有时候大码女孩很难找到可爱的衣服。
（14）考查动词。句意：我的医生说我很健康；B.谈论，后跟内容。后跟语言 healthy（我健康）可知。故选C。
（15）考查名词。句意：既然我认为我的尺寸没什么大不了的。A.交易；C.评论。根据I beautiful in end all matters.（我觉得自己很美，这才是最重要的，既然我认为我的尺寸没什么大不了的。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读理解阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
28．【分析】文章介绍了三种中国传统戏剧。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Beijing is quintessence China.The Chinese frm is as Opera".（京剧是中国的国粹，被誉为"东方戏曲"，所以文章最可能出现在报纸的文化部分。
（2）推理判断题。根据第一段Beijing is quintessence China.The Chinese frm is as Opera".（京剧是中国的国粹，被誉为"东方戏曲"，所以B项"被称为东方戏剧的戏剧"最适合做这段的标题。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段As a f ，Huangmei wasn't by ver cuntry the f Peple's f additin traditinal stries are sme classic perfrmed it as Much Abut （无中生有） has success.（事实上，黄梅戏才得到全国人民的认可，也有一些国外的经典戏剧在里面演出。）可知黄梅戏可能会融合不同国家的文化。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Yue is fr singing music lively 、动人的音乐和生动的表演而闻名。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Beijing is quintessence China.The Chinese frm is as Opera".（京剧是中国的国粹，被誉为"东方戏曲"，可推知他们都是中国的国粹。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
29．【分析】本文讲述了一个赢得年度最佳儿童奖的女孩。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"The exciting is ur is up a place we're prblems have existed ，" said "It's t t cntrl that and that is a ，nt ptin."（"真正令人兴奋的是，"饶说，并意识到创新是一种必然。"），饶认为青年一代应具备的素质是：创造力。
（2）细节理解题。根据倒数第三段Her are varied she's t a prblem smething inspires t actin then just by a lt. read resurces the ，learn abut subject see cnnects t wrk ding，" explained.（她的兴趣非常广泛，然后她就从大量阅读开始，了解更多相关知识。"），当饶对某个问题感兴趣时。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段"The exciting is ur is up a place we're prblems have existed ，" said "It's t t cntrl that and that is a ，nt ptin."（"真正令人兴奋的是，"饶说，并意识到创新是一种必然。"）和倒数第二段There definitely behind "They me explre what I was nrmal，" said f parents. really t parents let g my instead frcing int else."（她背后肯定有支持，"她说。"我真的很幸运有这样的父母，而不是强迫我做其他事情，可知，最能描述饶的是：积极创新。
（4）细节理解题。根据And certainly 。）下面的内容：●She a handheld detectin （铅检测系统） by Flint crisis.●She a device measure in bld.●She an app Kindly.（●受弗林特水危机的启发。●她发明了一种测量血液中阿片类物质的设备。）可知；②一种测试阿片类药物的设备。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第三段TIME been a Persn the since 2019 Thunberg 16 ld）became yungest ever receive award.In ，TIME the f Year and 15﹣year﹣ld and hnrees f 5 peple 18 making a impact.（自1927年以来。2019年。2020年，并从5000名18岁以下的青少年中选出15岁的饶和4名获奖者。）可知。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
30．【分析】本文主要讲述了世界上一些最重要的科学家认为，人类生活在火星上的想法总有一天会实现。斯蒂芬•霍金认为人类必须进入太空才能生存。他说："一旦我们进入太空，建立独立的殖民地，我们的未来应该是安全的。"
【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据第1段Sme the mst scientists the f living Mars cme ne thinks peple Mars allw t a lt—fr ，abut ability humans live a very envirnment.（世界上一些最重要的科学家认为，将人类送上火星将使我们学到很多东西——例如。）可知，故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第1段最后一句He sending t will us learn a example the f t in a different ，将人类送上火星将使我们学到很多东西——例如。）和第3段★下文Terrafrming changing envirnment a planet that is t f main f Mars t it because average there abut idea warming is build there prduce gases.（地球化意味着改变行星上的环境。火星地球化的主要目标之一是使其变暖。使火星变暖的一个想法是在那里建造生产温室气体的工厂，结合选项，科学家需要对火星进行地形改造，A选项可以放入★ 。
（3）推理判断题。根据第3段首句Anther cncern scientists whether can t and stay in and ，人类能否前往火星。）及通读本段可知，故选：C。
（4）代词指代题。根据第4段中The American space agency NASA believes that sending peple t Mars wuld cst abut US＄100 ，althugh estimate based bringing them back t ，t.（美国国家航空航天局认为，尽管这一估计也是基于将他们带回地球，带下划线的单词"they"指的是"人类"。
（5）推理判断题。根据第8段首句Sme the mst scientists the f living Mars cme ne ，人类生活在火星上的想法总有一天会实现，本文主要讲述了世界上一些最重要的科学家认为。斯蒂芬•霍金认为人类必须进入太空才能生存，建立独立的殖民地。"因此我们能从这篇文章中学到扩大太空殖民地对人类有益。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、词与短语填空
31．【分析】本文介绍了保护环境的几种方法。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：众所周知。根据所给单词和句意。故填envirnment。
（2）考查动词。句意：所以我们必须做些事情来保护我们的环境。根据Hw prtect envirnment？）可知此处指"保护"。
（3）考查介词短语。句意：首先，不要到处扔垃圾，可知此处指"步行"。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：其次，我们可以使用购物篮而不是塑料袋，可知此处指"购物"，主语是复数we。故填g shpping。
（5）考查名词。句意：总之，污染会更少。in a wrd总之。故填wrd。
【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
六、综合填空
32．【分析】本文讲述了泰勒•斯威夫特在2024年格莱美颁奖典礼上创造了历史。这位创作歌手是首位四次获得年度最佳专辑的艺人。格莱美奖是为音乐界的杰出成就而颁发的。斯威夫特第四次获奖，超越了音乐传奇人物弗兰克•辛纳特拉和斯蒂维•旺德。她凭借专辑《午夜》获奖。
【解答】（1）考查动词不定式。句意：这位创作歌手是首位四次获得年度最佳专辑的艺人，故用动词win的不定式t win。
（2）考查介词。句意：格莱美奖是为音乐界的杰出成就而颁发的。故填fr。
（3）考查形容词最高级。句意：我很想告诉你这是我一生中最美好的时刻，或者当我与我的舞蹈演员或乐队排练时，我会感到这种快乐 my ，可知这是我一生中最美好的时刻。故填the best。
（4）考查连词。句意：我很想告诉你这是我一生中最美好的时刻，或者当我与我的舞蹈演员或乐队排练时，我会感到这种快乐，可知为when"当的时候"引导的时间状语从句。
（5）考查名词。句意：我很想告诉你这是我一生中最美好的时刻，或者当我与我的舞蹈演员或乐队排练时，我会感到这种快乐，可知这里指和我的舞蹈演员，用其复数形式表示泛指。
（6）考查副词。句意：她14岁开始专业写歌，可知这里用prfessinal的副词形式prfessinally"专业地"修饰动名词writing。
（7）考查动词不定式。句意：2005年，成为一名乡村歌手，可知这里用动词becme的不定式t becme表示目的。
（8）考查短语。句意：从那以后。since then"从那以后"符合语境，首字母需要大写。
（9）考查现在完成时。句意：她现在是世界上最大的音乐明星。根据句意，其谓语动词结构为have/has dne，故用has。故填has sld。
（10）考查名词。句意：她也是一位流行文化的巨大影响者。根据句意，influencer"影响者"，故用其单数形式。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
七、书面表达
33．【分析】【高分句型一】
S I think she is nt nly a gd mther but als a gd dctr.所以我认为她不仅是一个好妈妈，还是一个好医生。S I think +宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I hpe I can be a persn like her.我希望我能成为像她一样的人。I hpe+宾语从句。
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（1）
A.new
B.gd
C.special
D.ld
（2）
A.match
B.fit
C.suit
D.cme
（3）
A.picked up
B.picked ut
C.picked ff
D.picked n
（4）
A.caused
B.asked
C.suggested
D.made
（5）
A.result
B.answer
C.mment
D.cause
（6）
A.lazy
B.ugly
C.mean
D.careful
（7）
A.lked
B.felt
C.seemed
D.heard
（8）
A.attending
B.jining
C.entering
D.reaching
（9）
A.size
B.shape
C.weight
D.height
（10）
A.tk
B.wn
C.placed
D.had
（11）
A.happy
B.prud
C.anxius
D.wrried
（12）
A.big
B.strng
C.heavy
D.awful
（13）
A.friends
B.clthes
C.schls
D.fashin
（14）
A.tells
B.talks
C.says
D.speaks
（15）
A.deal
B.matter
C.cmment
D.thing
Beijing Opera is the quintessence f China.The largest Chinese pera frm，it is extlled as "Oriental Opera".Having a histry f mre than 200 years.It is develped frm absrbing many ther dramatic frms.Althugh it is called Peking Opera，the rigins f Peking Opera are nt in Beijing but in the prvinces f Anhui and Hubei.In general，Dan，Jing，gender and scial status.
The famus pera at hme and abrad
Huangmei Opera riginated frm tea picking sngs（采茶歌） in Huangmei Cunty，Hubei Prvince，Anhui Prvince by victims f flds and famines frm Hubei Prvince.As a matter f fact，Huangmei Opera wasn't recgnized by peple ver the cuntry till the funding f the Peple's Republic f China.In additin t traditinal Chinese stries，such as Shakespeare's Much Ad Abut Nthing （无中生有），which has achieved success.Huangmei Opera enjys a gd reputatin bth at hme and abrad.
The pera is getting mre and mre ppular in the yung
Yue pera is als called Shaxing pera.It is ne f the five peras in China.Since 2006，it has been ne f the first natinal nn﹣material cultural heritages （国家非物质文化遗产）.Yue pera appeared in Sheng Cunty，and then it became famus in Shanghai in the 1920s.Yue pera is famus fr sweet singing，tuching music and lively perfrmances.Nwadays，Yue pera is getting mre and mre ppular amng yung peple in China nwadays.
n ft；wrd；g shpping；envirnment；hurt
1．（1分）A.It's a warm city.
B.By air.
C.Fr a week.
2．（1分）A.He wrks in a factry.
B.He likes acting.
C.An artist.
3．（1分）A.There's a fashin shw.
B.50 dllars.
C.Wine.
4．（1分）A.The Central park.
B.At hme.
C.At 4 'clck.
第二节听下面8段对话。每段对话后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5．（1分）Hw's the weather nw？
A.Rainy.
B.Cludy.
C.Fine.
6．（1分） What's the distance frm the wman's place t the Sprts Center？
A.11 minutes' drive.
B.30 minutes' walk.
C.13 minutes' ride.
7．（1分） What's Linda's phne number？
A.1397546783.
B.139756843.
C.139765438.
8．（1分） What des the man mean？
A.He likes math but desn't like Chinese.
B.He likes Chinese but desn't like math.
C.He desn't like Chinese r math.
9．（1分） What des the man mean？
A.He will nt pen the windw.
B.The windw can't be pened.
C.The windw is already pen.
10．（1分） Which is the quickest way t the airprt？
A.
B.
C.
11．（1分） What can we learn frm the cnversatin？
A.The wman had a washing machine wash all her clthes.
B.The wman washed her clthes all by herself.
C.The wman washed part f her wn clthes.
12．（1分） What can we learn frm the cnversatin？
A.The man's phne desn't wrk.
B.The wman culd knw the times f the trains t Lndn n the phne.
C.The grandsn will surf the Internet t knw the times f the trains t Lndn.
第三节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
13．（3分）（1）What is the man's mm ging t d？
A.T see a dctr.
B.T meet the wman.
C.T g back hme.
（2）What kind f car did the man get tw weeks ag？
A.A white Nissan.
B.A black Hnda.
C.A gray BMW.
（3）What can we learn frm the cnversatin？
A.The man's mther drives mre than befre.
B.The wman desn't want t see the man's new car.
C.The man wants t shw ff his new car.
14．（3分）（1）Why des the man want t rent a larger car？
A.He has a large family.
B.He is used t driving a large car.
C.He has t carry camping equipment.
（2）When will he have t return the car？
A.After 4：00 Friday.
B.Befre 10：00 Mnday.
C.Befre 4：00 July 7th.
（3）Hw much mney can be saved at the special weekend rate？
A.＄20.
B.＄59.95.
C.＄79.95.
15．（4分）（1）What des Miss Wilsn want t d？
A.Have a wrd with Mr.White.
B.Hand in yearly reprt t Mr.White.
C.Tell Mr.White his schedule.
（2）Hw many events will Mr.White d tday？
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
（3）Why culdn't Miss Wilsn make an appintment tday？
A.Because she can't affrd the time t meet him.
B.Because Mr.White hasn't gt enugh time fr her.
C.Because Mr.White made excuses t avid her.
（4）When is Mr.White available？
A.At 10 am tday.
B.At 4 pm tday.
C.At 10 am tmrrw.
16．（3分）（1）Where did Tm get his turkey？
A.In the market.
B.In his backyard.
C.In the cage.
（2）Tm thught f a way .
A.t sell turkeys
B.t make his turkey mre smart
C.t make sme mney
（3）At last，Tm prbably .
A.sld the turkey
B.didn't sell the turkey
C.killed the turkey
二、选择填空
17．（1分）—Srry，I wn't frget t cut ff the electricity next time.
— .Even saints make mistakes.（ ）
A．Never mindB．Dn't mentin it
C．Nt exactlyD．That's true
18．（1分）﹣﹣I think yu shuld phne Jenny and say srry t her.
﹣﹣ was her fault.（ ）
A．Nt at allB．Nt pssible
C．N chanceD．N way
19．（1分）—It seems that nthing I d will satisfy dad.
— .He just wants yu t d better.（ ）
A．It's all rightB．Cme n!
C．Excuse meD．Of curse yu can
20．（1分）—Huse prices are rising fast because mre peple are mving int ur city.
—I ttally agree.As a rule，prices always fllw needs.（ ）
A．directB．generalC．usualD．wide
21．（1分）Gd families are much t all their members， but t nne.（ ）
A．smethingB．everything
C．nthingD．anything
22．（1分）—What d yu think f this restaurant？
—I think the envirnment is decent but the fd is t middling.（ ）
A．badB．emptyC．fairD．hnest
23．（1分）Once the actr Edwards tld his fans，"Be yurself and dn't let anybdy _______ yu arund．"（ ）
A．pullB．pushC．takeD．turn
24．（1分）—Why did she cry nly just？
—Because the end f that nvel her.（ ）
A．brkeB．gtC．daredD．hit
25．（1分）—Yu lked very angry，what was ging n？
—He that he had never heard f me.（ ）
A．made inB．made fC．made upD．made ut
26．（1分） The idim "Tying ne's hair n the huse beam and jab ne's side with an awl t keep neself awake" tells us .（ ）
A．hw can we study
B．what we shuld d in learning
C．wh we shuld learn frm
D．why d the peple study
三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
27．（15分）I've always been bigger than the ther kids，but it was never a prblem until 6th grade.That's when I started at a （1） schl and the bys in my class made fun f me，calling me fat.It really hurt my feelings.I felt I didn't （2） in.
That summer，I decided I needed t lse weight，s I wuldn't get （3） anymre.I went n Weight Watchers，and I was s excited t g back t schl thinner.But n the first day，thse same bys still teased（奚落）（4） me realize that I needed t lve myself fr wh I was，regardless f my weight.Dieting wasn't the （5） .
As I gt lder，I still weighed mre than ther girls.But luckily，my friends weren't like thse（6） bys.They were supprtive and always tld me that I （7） gd.Things like that helped me feel s gd abut myself.When I was 16，sme f my friends started（8） beauty pageants（选美竞赛）.I decided t jin in，even thugh I was much bigger that the ther girls.At first I was kind f nervus.But I knew that I was pretty —n matter what my（9） is.I decided t have fun with it.In the end，I was s happy that I did have fun，because everyne was really nice and n ne made me feel bad because f my build.Best f all，I（10） third.I culdn't believe it.Since then，I've been in seven pageants and I've gt great results in all f them，which makes me feel really（11） abut myself.
I want ther plus﹣size girls t feel cmfrtable with themselves t.Being（12） isn't bad at all.While smetimes it can be hard fr plus﹣size girls t find cute（13） ，I still manage t have a lt f cl sundresses and skirts t wear.My dctr（14） I'm healthy.I feel great and I dn't deprive（剥夺） myself f fd.Life is t shrt fr that.N ne teases me abut my weight anymre.Since I see my size as n big（15） ，I think thers d t.I feel beautiful；and in the end，that's all that matters.
四、阅读理解阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
28．（10分）
（1）In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news？
A.DEVELOPMENT.
B.ENVIRONMENT.
C.CULTURE.
D.FOUND.
（2）The best title fr the first piece f news wuld be .
A.The pera which is riginated frm Beijing
B.The pera which is called Oriental Opera
C.The pera which is divided int fur categries
D.The pera which is develped by itself
（3）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Huangmei Opera？
A.It became ppular in Hubei prvince.
B.It was spread t Anqing City wing t the disease.
C.It recgnized right frm the start.
D.It might mix the cultures f different cuntries.
（4）What is needed fr Yue pera？
A.Sweet vices.
B.Females.
C.Victims f flds.
D.Different scial status.
（5）What can we infer frm thse pera？
A.They all riginated in Hubei and Anhui prvince.
B.They are all the quintessence f China.
C.They all becming mre and mre ppular amng the yung.
D.They all have peple f different genders perfrming.
29．（10分）The future desn't have t feel depressing，and the next generatin may be the best suited t remind us.Arund the wrld，kids are seeing the future as an pprtunity t apply their creativity.One f thse kids is Gitanjali Ra，Clrad and wn TIME magazine's first﹣ever Kid f the Year award.
"The really exciting thing is that ur generatin is grwing up in a place where we're seeing prblems that have never existed befre，" said Ra. "It's up t us t take cntrl f that pprtunity and realize that innvatin is a necessity，nt an ptin."
TIME has been naming a Persn f the Year since 1927.In 2019，Greta Thunberg （then 16 years ld）became the yungest persn ever t receive the award.In 2020，000 peple under 18 fr making a psitive impact.
And Ra certainly is.
●She created a handheld lead detectin system （铅检测系统） inspired by the Flint water crisis.
●She invented a device t measure piids（阿片类药物） in yur bld （t prevent addictin if yu're taking prescriptin piid medicatin）.
●She develped an anti﹣bullying app called Kindly.
●She's leading wrkshps all ver the wrld t help kids becme innvatrs and wrte a bk abut the prcess.
Her interests are s varied，and she's able t turn a prblem int smething that inspires her t take actin，and then she just starts by reading a lt. "I read abut resurces n the Internet，" she explained.
There is definitely supprt behind her. "They allwed me t explre beynd what I thught was the nrmal，" she said，speaking f her parents. "I'm really frtunate t have parents wh let me g after my passins instead f frcing me int smething else."
That passin，mixed with a slid dse f ptimism，is what she thinks we need t handle the future.She says that it's abut taking lts and lts f small steps —twards smething yu're passinate abut，because YOU can make a difference in this wrld，" Ra said.
（1）What is the necessary quality fr the yung generatin accrding t Ra？
A.Creativity.
B.Optimism.
C.Enthusiasm.
D.Reliability.
（2）What will Ra d when she becmes interested in a certain issue？
A.Turn t her parents fr help.
B.Lk fr similar prblems nline.
C.Seek supprt fr her idea.
D.Search fr relevant infrmatin.
（3）What can best describe Ra based n the passage？
A.Diligent and generus.
B.Humrus and encuraging.
C.Psitive and innvative.
D.Talented and adventurus.
（4）Which f the fllwing bjects did Ra d fr the sciety？
①A water system ②A medicine used fr piids ③A kind app ④A thesis
A. ①②④.
B. ①②③.
C. ①③④.
D. ②③④
（5）Which is the best title fr the passage？
A.New Inventins by a Talented Girl.
B.Appraches t Saving the Wrld.
C.A Girl Winning Kid f the Year Award.
D.Qualities Needed t Becme an Inventr.
30．（10分）Sme f the wrld's mst imprtant scientists think the idea f peple living n Mars will cme true ne day.Stephen Hawking believed humans must mve int space t survive. "Once we spread ut int space and establish independent clnies，ur future shuld be safe，" he said.Rbert Zubrin，agrees and thinks starting with Mars makes the mst sense.He thinks sending peple t Mars will allw us t learn a lt—fr example，abut the ability f humans t live in a very different envirnment.
_★_ Terrafrming means changing the envirnment n a planet s that it is similar t Earth's.One f the main gals f terrafrming Mars is t warm it up because the average temperature there is abut ﹣60°C.One idea fr warming Mars is t build factries there that prduce greenhuse gases.This culd take many centuries.Hwever，it shuld lead t rainfall and the grwth f plants，resulting in mre air that peple can breathe.
Anther big cncern fr scientists is whether humans can mve t Mars and still stay healthy in mind and bdy.As a test，six peple lived in a Mars﹣like envirnment in Hawaii fr a year befre "returning t Earth" recently.It was a 1，200﹣square﹣ft rm that was n the side f a vlcan and used the sun fr energy.Christiane Heinicke，said that ne f the biggest issues was feeling bred.S humans n Mars wuld always need t keep themselves busy with varius activities.Anther imprtant finding was that the peple living tgether shuld all be able t get alng and wrk tgether.
One particular rganizatin based in Eurpe is planning t send the first humans t Mars befre 2030.The rganizatin believes that its prject is giving peple wrldwide the chance t be part f the first human crew ever t live n Mars fr gd.Hwever，many experts think the prject's cst f US＄6 billin is t lw fr it t be successful.The American space agency NASA believes that sending peple t Mars wuld cst abut US＄100 billin，althugh this estimate is based n bringing them back t Earth，t.Regardless，it seems that humans living n Mars may well happen a lt sner than mst peple believe.
（1）Paragraph 1 mainly fcuses n .
A.hw we can mve t anther planet
B.why we wrk n mving t Mars
C.when we will mve t Mars
D.where the Mars is
（2）Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ？
A.Hwever，scientists will need t terrafrm Mars fr peple t be able t live.
B.And peple are trying t send the peple t Mars with the slidarity f natins.
C.But scientists can't d anything abut this due t the temperature f Mars.
D.Hwever，the ppulatin is t large t mve t Mars.
（3）Accrding t paragraph 3，scientists care abut .
A.the fd n Mars
B.the difference between the earth and Mars
C.the physical quality f peple
D.the cst f mving t Mars
（4）The underlined wrd "them" refers t .
A.humans
B.scientists
C.planets
D.cst
（5）What can we learn frm the passage？
A.The average temperature n Mars is 60 degrees abve zer.
B.The headquarters in Eurpe is sure t send the first humans t Mars after 2030.
C.Experts believe the prject will cst t much mney and will nt succeed.
D.Expanding space clnies wuld be gd fr mankind.
五、词与短语填空
31．（10分）
As we all knw，the（1） arund us is getting wrse and wrse.In sme places，we can't see fish swimming in the river r trees n the hills.Sme peple even have n clean water t drink.S I think we must d smething t（2） ur envirnment.But what can we d？Hw t prtect ur envirnment？In fact，there are many things we can d.Firstly，we can g t schl（3） r by bike and dn't thrw rubbish everywhere.Secndly，we can use shpping baskets but nt plastic bags when we（4） .Last but nt least，we can use bth sides f the paper when we write.In a（5） ，if everyne pays mre attentin t ur envirnment，there will be less pllutin and ur life will be better.
六、综合填空
32．（10分）Taylr Swift has made histry at the 2024 Grammy Awards.The singer﹣sngwriter superstar is the first artist（1） （win） best album f the year fur times.The Grammys are given（2） utstanding achievements in the music industry.By winning fr the furth time，Ms.Swift vertk music legends Frank Sinatra and Stevie Wnder.She wn fr her album "Midnights".In her acceptance speech，she said： "I wuld lve t tell yu that this is（3） （gd） mment f my life，but I feel this happy（4） I finish a sng…r when I'm rehearsing with my（5） （dance） r my band，r getting ready t g t Tky t play a shw."
Taylr Swift was brn in 1989.She began writing sngs（6） （prfessinal） at the age f 14.In 2005，she signed with Big Machine Recrds（7） （becme） a cuntry singer.（8） then，she has branched ut int a variety f music styles.She has mved frm cuntry，t rck，synth﹣pp and hip﹣hp.She is nw the biggest music star in the wrld and（9） （sell） ver 200 millin recrds.A mvie f her 2023﹣2024 cncert tur "Eras" is the highest﹣grssing cncert film ever.She is als a huge （10） （influence） f ppular culture and is n Frbes magazine's list f the Wrld's 100 Mst Pwerful Wmen.Wikipedia describes Swift as "a philanthrpist （慈善家） and an advcate fr artists' rights and wmen's empwerment".
七、书面表达
33．（20分）学校英语社团举办征文比赛，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇题为"The Persn Wh Has Influenced Me Mst"的英语文章。从谁、为什么、从哪些方面影响你等方面介绍一下他（她）。
内容提示：
Wh has influenced yu mst？Why？
Hw has she r her influence yu？
What d yu learn frm him r her？
Smething mre abut him r her.
注意：文中不能透露个人真是信息；词数100词左右；开头以给出
The Persn Wh Has Influenced Me Mst
In my life，I think the persn wh has influenced me mst is ________
2024年湖北省武汉市中考英语模拟试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试第一节听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1．【分析】略
【解答】B
Hw will they g t Hawaii？
【点评】略
2．【分析】略
【解答】C
What des the man want t d？
【点评】略
3．【分析】略
【解答】C
Which is nt expensive in Paris？
【点评】略
4．【分析】略
【解答】A
Where did Mr Green g last night？
【点评】略
第二节听下面8段对话。每段对话后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5．【分析】略
【解答】C
W：Lvely sunshine，isn't it？
M：But the newspaper says it'll be raining sn.
【点评】略
6．【分析】略
【解答】B
W：I want t g t the sprts center.Is it far frm here？
M：Nt t far.It's abut 30 minutes walk.And yu can take the number 11 bus there.
【点评】略
7．【分析】略
【解答】C
W：Hell，Frank.D yu remember Linda's phne number？
M：Let me seeIt's 139756843.Oh N，it's 139765438.
【点评】略
8．【分析】略
【解答】C
W：Math is really a difficult subject.I hate it.
M：S it's Chinese.
【点评】略
9．【分析】略
【解答】B
W：Wuld yu mind pening that windw？We need sme fresh air here.
M：I'm afraid.It's the kind that desn't pen.
【点评】略
10．【分析】略
【解答】C
W：Hw can I get t the airprt？
M：Yu can g there by undergrund，by bus r by taxi.The undergrund is quickest.But the bus is the cheapest.
【点评】略
11．【分析】略
【解答】C
M：Did yu wash all yur wn clthes？
W：Only the light nes by hand.I had a washing machine finish my dark clthes.
【点评】略
12．【分析】略
【解答】C
W：I wish I knew the times f the trains t Lndn.But ur phnes ut f rder.
M：Dn't wrry，grandma
W：Thank yu.
【点评】略
第三节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
13．【分析】略
【解答】ACC
M：Well.It was great t catch up with yu.But I'd better leave befre the traffic.I have t pick up my mm and drive her t the dentist.
W：Yeah，me hell t yur mm.I haven't seen her fr ages.Hw's she ding
M：She's ding really well fr her age.She still wrks every day.But she desn't drive much reminds me that yu haven't seen my new car.
W：Yu've gt a new car？
M：Yeah.2 weeks ag.I d lve it.
W：Where is it？
M：It's parked just ver there.Cme n.Let's take a quick lk befre yu leave.
W：Which ne is？
M：It is the little grey BMW parked next t the Nissan.
W：Oh.It's fantastic.I admire yu s much.Mine is nly a black Hnda.
M：Well.Yu'll just als have t get a new ne，I believe.
【点评】略
14．【分析】略
【解答】CBA
W：Gd afternn.Yu drive it rentals.May I help yu？
M：Yes，I'm interested in renting a car fr the weekend.And I'm wndering if yu have a special weekend rate.
W：Yes，we d.What kind f car are yu interested in？
M：We are a family f three and we have camping equipment.I'm used t driving a small car，but I might need smething a little larger because f all the equipment that we have.
W：When will yu rent a car？
M：Well.Let me see.We'll be leaving n Friday that is June the7th and then returning n the Mnday the10th.
W：We advise yu t g t the Pint statin wagn.I think that will be yur best chice t get the special weekend rate.Yu'd better pick up the car after 4 'clck n Friday afternn and return it by 10 'clck n Mnday mrning.
M：Okay.What wuld the price fr that be？
W：Our regular rate is＄ the special weekend rate is＄59.95.
【点评】略
15．【分析】略
【解答】ACBC
W：Hell， yu think it's pssible fr us t talk smetime tday？
M：I'd lve t Miss Wilsn.But I've gt a pretty full schedule tday.I've gt t finish reading the yearly reprt by ten.Then I have t drive t the airprt t pick up an advertiser at11：00.After that，I'll have a meeting with him ver lunch.
W：Can I see yu after lunch？
M：Well.Let me see after lunch，I have t attend a senir staff meeting hurs.Are yu cme at3：00
W：I'm afraid an hur is t shrt.What abut tmrrw mrning？
M：9：00 t 11：00，then.I'll wait fr yu at the ffice.
W：Ok.See yu then..
【点评】略
16．【分析】略
【解答】BCB
Tm was in the market.One day when he nticed a man with a cage in his hand，there was a parrt in the cage and the man was selling his parrt.Shuting ut t the market "＄100".As Tm watched，a friend came up t Tm and said t him，are yu crazy，"why nt，"The friend said"The parrt is valuable because it talks like a man.Is that s，"When my Turkey thinks like a man."
【点评】略
二、选择填空
17．【分析】—对不起，下次我不会忘记切断电源的。
—没关系。圣人也会犯错。
【解答】Never mind没关系 mentin ；Nt ；That's 。根据下文Even make 。）可知。
故选：A。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合语境，选择正确答案。
18．【分析】﹣﹣我觉得你应该给珍妮打电话向她道歉。
﹣﹣没门。是她的错。
【解答】A.完全不，B.不能，D.没门 was fault.（是她的错。
故选：D。
【点评】分析选项的含义，结合语境作答。
19．【分析】—看来我所做的一切都不能使爸爸满意。
—加油。他只是想让你做得更好。
【解答】It's all ；Cme n加油 me对不起 curse can当然你能 just yu d 。）可知。"
故选：B。
【点评】考查情景交际，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
20．【分析】﹣﹣由于越来越多的人搬进我们的城市，房价正在快速上涨。
﹣﹣我完全同意。一般来说，价格总是随需应变。
【解答】A.直接；B.一般；D.宽 a general 。根据句意"一般来说。"即可解决。
故选：B。
【点评】分析形容词的含义，结合句意作答。
21．【分析】优秀的家庭对他们的成员们来说意味着许多，但并不是一切。
【解答】根据语境及关键信息but、nne知，因此设空处应用everything（一切，这里表"没有（对于）家庭成员意味着一切"，表示部分否定。
故选：B。
【点评】解答此题的关键，根据语境及关键信息词判断句意，再分析各选项不定代词在不同语境中的用法，正确作答。
22．【分析】﹣﹣你认为这家餐厅如何？
﹣﹣我认为环境还行，但是食物一般。
【解答】A.坏的；B.空虚的；D.诚实的，排除，意为"但是"，排除empty"空的"，还可以"。
故选：C。
【点评】根据上下文语境结合所学即可解决此题。
23．【分析】句意：演员Edwards曾经告诉他的粉丝，"做你自己，不要随波逐流"．
【解答】答案：B．根据 yu ，并结合Be 联系语境可知这里考查的是短语push sb arund表示"迫使就范"．故选B．
【点评】本题考查了动词短语．解答本题时，正确理解句意及所给选项的意思是解答的关键．
24．【分析】—为什么她只是哭？
—因为那本小说结尾伤到了她。
【解答】A打破，B得到，D击中 did cry"（她为什么哭了）可知，表示打击或是伤到了她。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词辨析，在学习中要牢记并掌握动词辨析的含义和用法。
25．【分析】—你看起来很生气，发生了什么事？
—他假装从来没有听说过我。
【解答】made in在某地或某时制造；made ；made ，编造 ut假装，都是动词短语，发生了什么事"可知，要填"假装"。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
26．【分析】"头悬梁，锥刺股"这句成语告诉我们"我们在学习中应该做什么"。
【解答】hw can study我们如何学习 we d learning我们在学习中应该做什么 we learn ；why the study人们为什么学习 ne's n huse and ne's with awl keep awake" ，锥刺股"，"头悬梁。
故选：B。
【点评】首先要掌握宾语从句的结构以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
27．【分析】本文讲述了作者那时开始在一所新学校上学，班上的男生取笑她，说她胖，她开始减肥，随着年龄的增长，作者参加选美比赛，都取得了很好的成绩，后来，作者认为觉得自己很美才是最重要的。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：那时我开始在一所新学校上学，说我胖；B.好的；D.旧的 always bigger the kids it never a until grade（我一直比其他孩子都大，那时我开始在一所新学校上学。
（2）考查动词。句意：我觉得我不适合这里；B.合身；D.来 really my （这真的伤害了我的感情，我觉得我不适合这里。故选B。
（3）考查动词短语。句意：那年夏天，这样我就不会再被人挑毛病了；B.挑出；D.选中。根据I I needed lse （我决定要减肥）可知。故选D。
（4）考查动词。句意：这让我意识到我需要爱自己。A.引起；C.建议，让。根据But the day same still me（但在第一天，这让我意识到我需要爱自己。
（5）考查名词。句意：节食不是解决问题的办法；B.解决办法；D.原因 that I t myself wh I ，regardless my ，不管我的体重如何）可知。故选B。
（6）考查形容词。句意：但幸运的是。A.懒惰的；C.刻薄的。根据They supprtive（他们很支持我）可知。故选C。
（7）考查动词。句意：他们很支持我。A.看起来；C.似乎。根据They supprtive always me ，总是告诉我我很好）可知。故选A。
（8）考查动名词。句意：我16岁时。A.参加、演讲、婚礼等正式或重要的活动，加入团体或组织；C.参加；D.到达 I was ，sme my （我16岁时，我16岁时，用attending。
（9）考查名词。句意：但我知道我很漂亮——不管我的身材如何；B.形体；D.高度 I knew I was ，不管我的身材如何。
（10）考查动词。句意：最棒的是，我获得了第三名；B.赢得；D.有，排名第三。（11）考查形容词，我参加了七次选美比赛，这让我为自己感到非常自豪；B.骄傲的；D.担忧的 then been seven and gt results all them（从那以后，都取得了很好的成绩）可知。故选B。
（12）考查形容词。句意：变大一点也不坏；B.强壮的；D.可怕的 want plus﹣size t cmfrtable themselves ，变大一点也不坏。
（13）考查名词。句意：虽然有时候大码女孩很难找到可爱的衣服。A.朋友；C.学校。根据I manage have a f sundresses skirts wear ，虽然有时候大码女孩很难找到可爱的衣服。
（14）考查动词。句意：我的医生说我很健康；B.谈论，后跟内容。后跟语言 healthy（我健康）可知。故选C。
（15）考查名词。句意：既然我认为我的尺寸没什么大不了的。A.交易；C.评论。根据I beautiful in end all matters.（我觉得自己很美，这才是最重要的，既然我认为我的尺寸没什么大不了的。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读理解阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
28．【分析】文章介绍了三种中国传统戏剧。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Beijing is quintessence China.The Chinese frm is as Opera".（京剧是中国的国粹，被誉为"东方戏曲"，所以文章最可能出现在报纸的文化部分。
（2）推理判断题。根据第一段Beijing is quintessence China.The Chinese frm is as Opera".（京剧是中国的国粹，被誉为"东方戏曲"，所以B项"被称为东方戏剧的戏剧"最适合做这段的标题。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段As a f ，Huangmei wasn't by ver cuntry the f Peple's f additin traditinal stries are sme classic perfrmed it as Much Abut （无中生有） has success.（事实上，黄梅戏才得到全国人民的认可，也有一些国外的经典戏剧在里面演出。）可知黄梅戏可能会融合不同国家的文化。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Yue is fr singing music lively 、动人的音乐和生动的表演而闻名。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Beijing is quintessence China.The Chinese frm is as Opera".（京剧是中国的国粹，被誉为"东方戏曲"，可推知他们都是中国的国粹。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
29．【分析】本文讲述了一个赢得年度最佳儿童奖的女孩。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"The exciting is ur is up a place we're prblems have existed ，" said "It's t t cntrl that and that is a ，nt ptin."（"真正令人兴奋的是，"饶说，并意识到创新是一种必然。"），饶认为青年一代应具备的素质是：创造力。
（2）细节理解题。根据倒数第三段Her are varied she's t a prblem smething inspires t actin then just by a lt. read resurces the ，learn abut subject see cnnects t wrk ding，" explained.（她的兴趣非常广泛，然后她就从大量阅读开始，了解更多相关知识。"），当饶对某个问题感兴趣时。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段"The exciting is ur is up a place we're prblems have existed ，" said "It's t t cntrl that and that is a ，nt ptin."（"真正令人兴奋的是，"饶说，并意识到创新是一种必然。"）和倒数第二段There definitely behind "They me explre what I was nrmal，" said f parents. really t parents let g my instead frcing int else."（她背后肯定有支持，"她说。"我真的很幸运有这样的父母，而不是强迫我做其他事情，可知，最能描述饶的是：积极创新。
（4）细节理解题。根据And certainly 。）下面的内容：●She a handheld detectin （铅检测系统） by Flint crisis.●She a device measure in bld.●She an app Kindly.（●受弗林特水危机的启发。●她发明了一种测量血液中阿片类物质的设备。）可知；②一种测试阿片类药物的设备。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第三段TIME been a Persn the since 2019 Thunberg 16 ld）became yungest ever receive award.In ，TIME the f Year and 15﹣year﹣ld and hnrees f 5 peple 18 making a impact.（自1927年以来。2019年。2020年，并从5000名18岁以下的青少年中选出15岁的饶和4名获奖者。）可知。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
30．【分析】本文主要讲述了世界上一些最重要的科学家认为，人类生活在火星上的想法总有一天会实现。斯蒂芬•霍金认为人类必须进入太空才能生存。他说："一旦我们进入太空，建立独立的殖民地，我们的未来应该是安全的。"
【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据第1段Sme the mst scientists the f living Mars cme ne thinks peple Mars allw t a lt—fr ，abut ability humans live a very envirnment.（世界上一些最重要的科学家认为，将人类送上火星将使我们学到很多东西——例如。）可知，故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第1段最后一句He sending t will us learn a example the f t in a different ，将人类送上火星将使我们学到很多东西——例如。）和第3段★下文Terrafrming changing envirnment a planet that is t f main f Mars t it because average there abut idea warming is build there prduce gases.（地球化意味着改变行星上的环境。火星地球化的主要目标之一是使其变暖。使火星变暖的一个想法是在那里建造生产温室气体的工厂，结合选项，科学家需要对火星进行地形改造，A选项可以放入★ 。
（3）推理判断题。根据第3段首句Anther cncern scientists whether can t and stay in and ，人类能否前往火星。）及通读本段可知，故选：C。
（4）代词指代题。根据第4段中The American space agency NASA believes that sending peple t Mars wuld cst abut US＄100 ，althugh estimate based bringing them back t ，t.（美国国家航空航天局认为，尽管这一估计也是基于将他们带回地球，带下划线的单词"they"指的是"人类"。
（5）推理判断题。根据第8段首句Sme the mst scientists the f living Mars cme ne ，人类生活在火星上的想法总有一天会实现，本文主要讲述了世界上一些最重要的科学家认为。斯蒂芬•霍金认为人类必须进入太空才能生存，建立独立的殖民地。"因此我们能从这篇文章中学到扩大太空殖民地对人类有益。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、词与短语填空
31．【分析】本文介绍了保护环境的几种方法。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：众所周知。根据所给单词和句意。故填envirnment。
（2）考查动词。句意：所以我们必须做些事情来保护我们的环境。根据Hw prtect envirnment？）可知此处指"保护"。
（3）考查介词短语。句意：首先，不要到处扔垃圾，可知此处指"步行"。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：其次，我们可以使用购物篮而不是塑料袋，可知此处指"购物"，主语是复数we。故填g shpping。
（5）考查名词。句意：总之，污染会更少。in a wrd总之。故填wrd。
【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
六、综合填空
32．【分析】本文讲述了泰勒•斯威夫特在2024年格莱美颁奖典礼上创造了历史。这位创作歌手是首位四次获得年度最佳专辑的艺人。格莱美奖是为音乐界的杰出成就而颁发的。斯威夫特第四次获奖，超越了音乐传奇人物弗兰克•辛纳特拉和斯蒂维•旺德。她凭借专辑《午夜》获奖。
【解答】（1）考查动词不定式。句意：这位创作歌手是首位四次获得年度最佳专辑的艺人，故用动词win的不定式t win。
（2）考查介词。句意：格莱美奖是为音乐界的杰出成就而颁发的。故填fr。
（3）考查形容词最高级。句意：我很想告诉你这是我一生中最美好的时刻，或者当我与我的舞蹈演员或乐队排练时，我会感到这种快乐 my ，可知这是我一生中最美好的时刻。故填the best。
（4）考查连词。句意：我很想告诉你这是我一生中最美好的时刻，或者当我与我的舞蹈演员或乐队排练时，我会感到这种快乐，可知为when"当的时候"引导的时间状语从句。
（5）考查名词。句意：我很想告诉你这是我一生中最美好的时刻，或者当我与我的舞蹈演员或乐队排练时，我会感到这种快乐，可知这里指和我的舞蹈演员，用其复数形式表示泛指。
（6）考查副词。句意：她14岁开始专业写歌，可知这里用prfessinal的副词形式prfessinally"专业地"修饰动名词writing。
（7）考查动词不定式。句意：2005年，成为一名乡村歌手，可知这里用动词becme的不定式t becme表示目的。
（8）考查短语。句意：从那以后。since then"从那以后"符合语境，首字母需要大写。
（9）考查现在完成时。句意：她现在是世界上最大的音乐明星。根据句意，其谓语动词结构为have/has dne，故用has。故填has sld。
（10）考查名词。句意：她也是一位流行文化的巨大影响者。根据句意，influencer"影响者"，故用其单数形式。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
七、书面表达
33．【分析】【高分句型一】
S I think she is nt nly a gd mther but als a gd dctr.所以我认为她不仅是一个好妈妈，还是一个好医生。S I think +宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I hpe I can be a persn like her.我希望我能成为像她一样的人。I hpe+宾语从句。
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（1）
A.new
B.gd
C.special
D.ld
（2）
A.match
B.fit
C.suit
D.cme
（3）
A.picked up
B.picked ut
C.picked ff
D.picked n
（4）
A.caused
B.asked
C.suggested
D.made
（5）
A.result
B.answer
C.mment
D.cause
（6）
A.lazy
B.ugly
C.mean
D.careful
（7）
A.lked
B.felt
C.seemed
D.heard
（8）
A.attending
B.jining
C.entering
D.reaching
（9）
A.size
B.shape
C.weight
D.height
（10）
A.tk
B.wn
C.placed
D.had
（11）
A.happy
B.prud
C.anxius
D.wrried
（12）
A.big
B.strng
C.heavy
D.awful
（13）
A.friends
B.clthes
C.schls
D.fashin
（14）
A.tells
B.talks
C.says
D.speaks
（15）
A.deal
B.matter
C.cmment
D.thing
Beijing Opera is the quintessence f China.The largest Chinese pera frm，it is extlled as "Oriental Opera".Having a histry f mre than 200 years.It is develped frm absrbing many ther dramatic frms.Althugh it is called Peking Opera，the rigins f Peking Opera are nt in Beijing but in the prvinces f Anhui and Hubei.In general，Dan，Jing，gender and scial status.
The famus pera at hme and abrad
Huangmei Opera riginated frm tea picking sngs（采茶歌） in Huangmei Cunty，Hubei Prvince，Anhui Prvince by victims f flds and famines frm Hubei Prvince.As a matter f fact，Huangmei Opera wasn't recgnized by peple ver the cuntry till the funding f the Peple's Republic f China.In additin t traditinal Chinese stries，such as Shakespeare's Much Ad Abut Nthing （无中生有），which has achieved success.Huangmei Opera enjys a gd reputatin bth at hme and abrad.
The pera is getting mre and mre ppular in the yung
Yue pera is als called Shaxing pera.It is ne f the five peras in China.Since 2006，it has been ne f the first natinal nn﹣material cultural heritages （国家非物质文化遗产）.Yue pera appeared in Sheng Cunty，and then it became famus in Shanghai in the 1920s.Yue pera is famus fr sweet singing，tuching music and lively perfrmances.Nwadays，Yue pera is getting mre and mre ppular amng yung peple in China nwadays.
n ft；wrd；g shpping；envirnment；hurt
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