2023年甘肃省定西市临洮县中考英语三模试卷(含听力 解析)
展开1.(1分)A.
B.
C.
2.(1分) A.
B.
C.
3.(1分)A.8752﹣1693
B.8725﹣ 1639
C.8275﹣ 1369
4.(1分)A.Jim brrwed Julie's sweater yesterday.
B.Jim fund Julie's sweater yesterday.
C.Jim bught Julie a sweater yesterday.
5.(1分)A.We shall watch TV at hme tnight.
B.We shall g ut t see a film tnight.
C.We shall watch a mvie at hme tnight
二、听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6.(1分)A.June 21st.
B.Mnday.
C.2:00 p.m
7.(1分)A.It's under the chair.
B.It's a bk.
C.It's range.
8.(1分)A.Yes.I d.
B.Yes,I did.
C.Yes,I was.
9.(1分)A.Yu're welcme.
B.Thanks.
C.Yes,sure.
10.(1分)A.Once a week.
B.Fr a week.
C.In a week.
三、听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11.(1分) Where is the girl ging?
A.T the library.
B.T the lab.
C.T a supermarket.
12.(1分) What is Li Ming ging t be?
A.An astrnaut.
B.A bss.
C.A musician.
13.(1分) What kind f party will they have?
A.A gdbye party.
B.A dancing party.
C.A schl party.
14.(1分) What's the matter with Alice?
A.She has a fever.
B.She has a tthache.
C.She has a sre thrat.
15.(1分) What's Frank's favrite subject?
A.Math.
B.Chinese.
C.English.
四、听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
16.(2分)(1)Where is the bank?
A.It's ppsite the schl n Tree Street.
B.It's ppsite the schl n King Rad.
C.It's ppsite the park n Tree Street.
(2)Hw far is it t the bank?
A.Abut 1 kilmeter.
B.Abut 2 kilmeters.
C.Abut 3 kilmeters.
17.(3分)(1)What's the weather like tday?
A.Rainy
B.Sunny
C.Cludy
(2)What was the by's father ding when the rainstrm came?
A.He was watching TV.
B.He was reading.
C.He was talking n the phne.
(3)What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Mther and sn.
C.Dctr and patient.
五、听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
18.(5分)(1)Hw lng did Steven stay n the farm?
A.Fr three weeks.
B.Fr tw weeks.
C.Fr ne week.
(2)Why can't Steven visit his grandparents ften?
A.Because he lives t far.
B.Because he has n mney.
C.Because he is busy with study.
(3)Wh bked (预订) the jurney t Thailand?
A.Steven's parents.
B.Steven's grandparents.
C.Steven's aunt and uncle.
(4)Hw did Steven's grandparents feel at first?
A.Excited but tired.
B.Excited but wrried.
C.Wrried and tired.
(5)What did Steven intrduced t his grandparents?
A.The beaches in Thailand.
B.The Thai fd.
C.The Thai culture.
六、听短文,根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍(每空限填一词)
19.(5分)
七. 语法与情景对话。(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列各题,从A B C D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
20.(1分)This is useful dictinary. dictinary is frm the library.( )
A.a/TheB.an/AC.an/TheD.the/A
21.(1分)—Have yu heard f the news abut Jan?
—The news?N,I haven't.Tell me abut ________.( )
A.itB.himC.themD.her
22.(1分)The twer was built years ag.( )
A.hundred fB.tw hundreds
C.tw hundred fD.hundreds f
23.(1分)﹣﹣Smene is kncking at the dr.Is that Li Hua?
﹣﹣It be him.He is giving a perfrmance in the theater nw.( )
A.mustB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shuldn't
24.(1分)She lks much ________ withut her glasses!( )
A.wellB.gdC.bestD.better
25.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I believe this is the best mvie f the year.
﹣﹣﹣Well,_____________.Anyway,the ending is OK.( )
A.I dn't like it actually
B.that may nt be a gd idea
C.that's a gd idea
D.I think yu're right
26.(1分)This kind f sweaters lk_______and sell________.( )
A.beautifully;wellB.beautiful;well
C.beautifully:gdD.beautiful;gd
27.(1分)The tw bks are______abut the wrld histry.Yu can chse______f them t read.( )
A.all;bthB.all;either
C.bth;allD.bth;either
28.(1分)After the new high﹣speed railway line began peratins,the time n the trip frm Lianyungang t Qingda nw is much less than____in the past.( )
A.neB.thisC.thatD.it
29.(1分)Smetimes we are asked ________ the likely result f an actin will be.( )
A.that we thinkB.what d we
C.what we thinkD.that what we think
30.(1分)—Can I have a table fr tw fr tnight?
—__________.Unluckily,all tables are bked fr the night.( )
A.Of curseB.Excuse meC.I'm srryD.Thank yu
31.(1分)Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?( )
A.The car needs t clean.
B.The meeting will be held in the meeting rm.
C.The meat went bad because the ht weather.
D.He decided t learning English well.
32.(1分)The by at the dr is prbably saying,"_____,but I missed the bus."( )
A.Dn't mentin it
B.Glad t meet yu
C.Srry fr being late
D.Thanks fr yur attentin
33.(1分)﹣What's wrng with my sn,dctr?
﹣______ serius.Just a slight cld.( )
A.SmethingB.Anything
C.NthingD.Everything
34.(1分)—The questin can be ________ int tw parts,see?
—Gd jb!That's easier t understand.( )
A. turned dwnB. taken ff
C. brken dwnD. put ff
35.(1分)Yu shuldn't eat s much chclate _________ meals. Because it will affect yur appetite.( )
A.exceptB.thrughC.betweenD.unless
36.(1分)I dn't knw when he _________ tmrrw. I think if he _________,I'll g t see him.( )
A.cmes; cmes
B.will cme; cmes
C.will cme; will cme
D.cmes; will cme
37.(1分)Tmrrw I'll g t visit the man _______ gave us a lt f help during the trip.( )
A.whichB.whC.whseD.when
38.(1分)The sentence pattern f "We ften clean the windws." is ___ .( )
A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O+OC
39.(1分)Which f the fllwing pictures means "Please dn't make any nise."?( )
A.B.
C.D.
八. 完形填空。(每空1. 5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
40.(15分)A wealthy man lved his sn very much.As he wanted his sn t lead a happy life,he decided t send him t see a wise ld man fr his advice n happiness.
When the ld man learnt abut his (1) ,he handed the by an empty bwl and said,"G t the river miles away and (2) it with water.I will tell yu abut it(3) n water is spilt(撒) when yu reach here. "Althugh the by was very surprised at this,he had n chice but t (4) this task.
The by (5) n ft fr the river and sme time later came back with a bwl f water.The ld man asked him,"Did yu ntice the beautiful flwers alng the rad and the birds singing in the trees?"The by culd say nthing abut them because he gave his(6) attentin t the bwl in his hands.
The ld man smiled and said,"Bring me(7) bwl f water,but this time enjy the flwers and the singing f birds as well."
When he returned,the by was able t (8) everything he has seen t the ld man.But when he lked dwn at this bwl,he fund (9) that mst water was gne.He frgt all abut his bwl while enjying the beautiful things alng the rad.
"Well,yung man,"the ld man said,but never fr﹣get the water in yur bwl.This is the (10) f happiness."
九. 阅读理解。(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面两段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
41.(10分)
(1)If we want t set ff( 出发)arund Natinal Day,which departure date shuld we chse?
A.June 8,2007
B.Jun.29,2007
C.August 30,2007
D.September30,2007
(2)We cannt bk ur departure date by telephne at .
A.9:00 a .m,Mnday
B.9:00 p.m,Thursday
C.9:00 a.m,Saturday
D.9:00 p.m,Sunday
(3)Accrding t the advertisement(广告),which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.This advertisement is given by a Beijing travel cmpany.
B.Changcheng Htel is in the center f Beijing.
C.We can save 500 yuan if we leave in late August instead f late September.
D.We can stay in Beijing fr fur days and three nights.
(4)If we want t watch the Natinal flag raising,we had better stay in .
A.Yangzhu Htel
B.Beijing Htel
C.Changcheng Htel
D.Nanjing Htel
(5)Where is the travel cmpany?
A.In Beijing.
B.In Shanghai
C.In Nanjing.
D.In Yangzhu.
42.(10分)The teen years are an exciting time fr girls,but these years they can als be filled wrries and struggles.Parents really care fr them,even if they dn't always act like it.They need yur lve,and supprt each day t help them becme healthy and happy.
With the busy lives we lead tday,hw can yu d this?
Spend time with yur daughter.Set a gd example t yur daughter.Eat right,exercise,deal with stress(压力),and dn't use drugs(毒品) alchl(酒)
Try t find a gd balance( 平衡) between wrk and fun in yur wn life.This will shw yur daughter that she can have balance in her life.
Teach her gd values and a sense f respnsibility.Then trust her t make gd chices.
Set rules with them.Setting fair rules can help girls keep away frm scial prblems which they can't slve.
It's nrmal fr a girl t want t try new things.When yur daughter is angry with yu,she may make pr chices.Turn her mistakes int lessns,shw her yu still lve her(惭愧)f having a prblem with stress,grade eight,everything yu d will make a difference in yur daughters life and she will thank yu!
(1)The teens need lve frm their parents because .
A.they are children
B.they dn't knw anything
C.the teen years are filled with wrries and struggles
D.they dn't have enugh mney.
(2)Yu can d the fllwing t help yur daughter except .
A.never t let yur daughter be angry with y
B.t set rules with her
C.t set a gd example t yur daughter
D.t spend time with yur daughter
(3)If we want ur daughter t have a balanced life,we shuld .
A.try new things
B.try t find a gd balance between wrk and fun in ur wn life
C.turn mistakes int lessns
D.teach her gd values and a sense f respnsibility
(4)What des the underlined phrase "make a difference"mean?
A.be big
B.be greater
C.be different
D.be imprtant
(5)What des the text mainly tell us?
A.We want t have a happy life.
B.The ways parents help their daughters in their life.
C.Parents are imprtant fr children.
D.We want ur children t be healthy.
十. 口语交际。(每题1分,共5分)阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。 ( 其中有两项为多余选项。 )
43.(5分)A:Hell,Steve!Yu must have had an unusual experience living in France.
B:(1)
A:Nervus abut what?
B:Well,fr ne thing,I didn't knw what I shuld d at the dinner table.(2)
A:There are quite a lt.Fr example,yu shuldn't put yur bread n yur plate.
B:Where shuld I put it then?
A:Yu shuld put it n the table!
B: (3)
A:I thught it was strange befre,but nw I am used t it.
B: (4)
A:Yu shuldn't put yur hands n lap.
B:Oh?Where shuld peple put their hands?
A: (5)
十一. 词汇考查。(每题1分,共10分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
44.(1分)After talking fr a while,Cindy and I felt (clse) t each ther than befre.
45.(1分)Lk at these kids.They (paint) pictures in the field.
46.(1分)My parents will take me t Maiji Muntain,and I lk frward t (climb) the muntain.
47.(1分)We must stp wasting (nature) resurces in ur daily life.
48.(1分)The earlier children learn t lk after (they),the better their future is.
49.(1分)With ur life becmes better,the (rad) in this city becme wider.
50.(1分)I'm sleepy.I prefer (sleep) at hme rather than g ut fr a walk.
51.(1分)My cusin spent five years (learn) cmputer science at university.
52.(1分)Yesterday was my little brther's (eight) birthday.
53.(1分)We'll g fr a picnic if it (nt rain) this weekend.
十二. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子,每空限填一词。(每空1分,共10分)
54.(2分)京剧在中国文化中起着重要的作用。
Beijing Opera an imprtant in Chinese culture.
55.(2分)通过某些应用程序订购食物使我们的生活越来越便利。
Ordering fd by sme apps ur life mre and mre .
56.(2分)在成长过程中学会如何应对负面情绪非常重要。
Learning hw t bad emtins as yu grw up is very imprtant.
57.(2分)岁月不待人,所以请珍惜时间。
Time n man,s please value the time.
58.(2分)近年来,电动汽车的数量越来越多了。
In recent years,the electric cars is getting larger and larger.
十三. 书面表达。(满分10分)
59.(10分)假定你叫李华。你们班来自美国的交换生Stephen将于下周六过15岁的生日,他邀请你参加他的生日聚会。请根据以下提示,用英语回一封邮件。
(1)感谢他的邀请,但不能前往;
(2)周六上午已计划去公园作志愿者,打扫卫生;
(3)周六下午照看妹妹,因为父母去看望爷爷奶奶;
(4)表示歉意。
注意:
(1)内容必须包括所给信息。
(2)词数:80词左右。邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Stephen,
Happy birthday.___________
Yurs,
Li Hua
2023年甘肃省定西市临洮县中考英语三模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一. 听力理解。(共30分)听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相关信息。每个句子读两遍。
1.【分析】略
【解答】C
I'll surf the Internet fr mre infrmatin abut this bk.
【点评】略
2.【分析】略
【解答】C
My friend desn't want t talk t me anymre.
I'm really sad.
【点评】略
3.【分析】略
【解答】B
Please call me at 8725﹣1639,if yu have any questins.
【点评】略
4.【分析】略
【解答】 C
Jim bught a sweater fr Julie's birthday yesterday.
【点评】略
5.【分析】略
【解答】A
Let's watch TV at hme tnight instead f ging t the cinema.
【点评】略
二、听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6.【分析】略
【解答】B
What day is it tday?
【点评】略
7.【分析】略
【解答】A
Where is my schl bag?
【点评】略
8.【分析】略
【解答】B
Did yu g t the park last weekend?
【点评】略
9.【分析】略
【解答】C
Culd yu please take ut the rubbish?
【点评】略
10.【分析】略
【解答】 A
Hw ften d yu g t a mvie?
【点评】略
三、听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11.【分析】略
【解答】B
M:Why are yu in a hurry?
W:I am afraid I will be late fr the experiment.
Questin.
Where is the girl ging?
【点评】略
12.【分析】略
【解答】B
W:Li Ming,yu are gd at singing.Are yu ging t be a singer in the future?
M:N.I'd like t be a bss and manager cmpany.
Questin.
What is Li Ming ging t be?
【点评】略
13.【分析】略
【解答】A
W:Tm.Mr Brwn is leaving.Let's have a gdbye party fr him.
M:That's a gd idea.
Questin.
What kind f party will they have?
【点评】略
14.【分析】略
【解答】B
M:Alice,yu dn't lk well.What's wrng with yu?
W:I have a tthache.
Questin.
What's the matter with Alice?
【点评】略
15.【分析】略
【解答】 C
W:Hi,Frank.What's yur favrite subject?
M:English.I practice it every day.
Questin.
What's Frank's favurite subject?
【点评】略
四、听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
16.【分析】略
【解答】AC
W:Excuse me,is there a bank near here?
M:Yes.There is ne n Tree Street.It's ppsite the schl.
W:Hw far is it?
M:Abut 3 kilmeters.Yu can take the number 16 bus there.
W:Thanks a lt.
【点评】略
17.【分析】略
【解答】 BCA
W:Gd mrning class.Wh's n duty tday?
M:I am.The weather is fine tday.But yesterday's rainstrm was heavy.
W:What were yu ding at that time?
M:I was ding my hmewrk n my cmputer.
W:What abut yur parents then?
M:Well.My father was talking n the phne and my mther was watching TV.
W:Oh,n.It's dangerus t d thse things in such bad weather.Be careful.
M:Thanks fr yur advice.
【点评】略
五、听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
18.【分析】略
【解答】21﹣25 BCABC
Hi,I'm Steven.During this summer vacatin
I can't visit them ften because f my study.I tld them stries and help them with the farm wrk.
I was tired but happy every day.My parents have bked a lng jurney fr me and my grandparents.
S In the third week f the hliday,we went t Thailand and enjyed the beautiful beaches there.
My grandparents felt excited but wrried at first.Because that was the first time fr them t g abrad.
I intrduced the Thai culture t them alng the way and let them knw that I had the ability t lk after them.We had fun tgether.
【点评】略
六、听短文,根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍(每空限填一词)
19.【分析】略
【解答】26.17 / seventeen 27.drawing 29.nurse
Marissa,17 years ld is a student in a high schl in Califrnia.
She likes drawing very much.
She is a writer f the schl newspaper and als a member f a club called painting yur life.
She is always busy with her schlwrk and writing fr the schl newspaper.
Als she is happy t jin the meeting f the club every Tuesday.
She says she enjys drawing with ther members f the club.
But n matter hw busy she is,she says she wn't frget an imprtant thing.
What is it?She says it is ging t the hspital.
Every Saturday she takes a bus t the Children's Hspital.She vlunteers t be a nurse there.
She asks children t take medicine n time and helps dctrs with sme ther wrk.
When the children play arund her happily,she says it is her happiest time.
【点评】略
七. 语法与情景对话。(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列各题,从A B C D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
20.【分析】这是一本有用的字典。这本字典是图书馆的。
【解答】第一个设空处:只是表示"一本",用a或an,所以用a,用定冠词the。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查冠词。只是表示"一个",用a或an,a和an的区别要看其后单词的发音。第二次提到为特指,用the。
21.【分析】—你听说关于Jan的消息了吗?
—消息?不,我没有。告诉我关于这个消息的事情。
【解答】it它;him他;her她 news Jan(关于Jan的消息)"以及"The ?N,I ?不,我没有,谈论的是关于Jan的消息。代指the 。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握代词的用法和含义,结合语境及题干,选择正确答案。
22.【分析】这座塔建于几百年前。
【解答】数词的表达:"基数词+数词单数"表示确切的数量;"数词复数+f"表示不确定的数量,只有D选项的表达是正确的。
故选:D。
【点评】数词的考查,主要有读法、写法、基数词和序数词以及特殊用法等方面,在做题时要逐一考虑到。
23.【分析】﹣﹣有人在敲门。是李华吗?
﹣﹣不可能是他。他现在正在剧院演出。
【解答】must必须;mustn't禁止;shuldn't不应该。"可知。表示否定推测用can't。
故选:C。
【点评】分析情态动词用法,掌握表示否定推测用can't的知识点,结合语境,选择合适答案。
24.【分析】她不戴眼镜好看多了.
【解答】答案:D
根据句意"She lks ________ her 她看起来 _ 不戴眼镜"可知,所以此处应为比较级;B 为原级;D 为形容词的比较级
【点评】做这样的题要先根据句中词语确定应填词语的适当形式,然后根据选项选出正确答案.
25.【分析】—我相信这是今年最好的电影。
—嗯,事实上我不喜欢它。不管怎样,结局还可以。
【解答】I dn't it ;that nt a gd ;that's a idea那是各好主意;I yu're 。第一个人说"我相信这是今年最好的电影",结局还可以",故选择"事实上我不喜欢它"符合语境。
故选:A。
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
26.【分析】这种毛衫看起来很漂亮,也很好卖.
【解答】beautifully副词,美丽地,美丽的,好地,好的,故用形容词、C两项,故用副词well.
故选:B.
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项.
27.【分析】这两本书都是关于世界历史的。你可以选择任何一本去看。
【解答】all三者或者三者以上都;bth两者都。结合The bks(这两本书)可知,因此第一个空格选不定代词bth,应该是从这两本书中选择一本。
故选:D。
【点评】结合语境,对比选项,找出题眼,作出正确选择。
28.【分析】新高速铁路开通后,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多.
【解答】ne一个;this这个;it它,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多,故用that代指时间.
故选:C。
【点评】此题考查指示代词,熟知指示代词意思与用法,结合语境,仔细分析,可得出答案.
29.【分析】有时我们会被问到,我们认为一个行动的可能结果会是什么。
【解答】考查宾语从句。根据"the result an will ,宾语从句be动词之后缺少表语,what(什么)可以作表语、D选项,排除B think为插入语。
故选:C。
【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题,把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!
30.【分析】﹣﹣今晚能给我一张两个人的桌子吗?
﹣﹣我很抱歉。不幸地是,今晚所有的桌子都订满了。
【解答】Of curse当然;Excuse me打扰下;Thank yu谢谢你,all tables are bked fr the night."不幸地是。"可知。"
故选:C。
【点评】在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语。结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习。
31.【分析】以下哪项是正确的?
【解答】A项 句意为:汽车需要清洗。故needs ;B项句意为:会议将在会议室举行 meeting和谓语hld ,被动语态will held ,故句子正确 应该为because ,因为the weather不是句子。D项中考查短语decide d ,故 learning learn。
故选:B。
【点评】考查句子改错,根据句子的语境结合所学时态、语法和固定搭配等知识判断句子对错。
32.【分析】门口的男孩可能在说:"对不起,我迟到了,但我没赶上公共汽车。"
【解答】Dn't mentin it不足挂齿;Glad t meet yu很高兴见到你,我迟到了。根据but I missed the bus"但我没赶上公共汽车"可知,我迟到了"。
故选:C。
【点评】在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语。结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习。
33.【分析】﹣医生,我儿子怎么了?
﹣没什么严重的.仅仅是轻微感冒.
【解答】根据"Just a slight cld"(仅仅是轻微感冒)可知医生说没有什么严重的.nthing没有什么(用于否定句);everything所有事情。
【点评】本题考查nthing的用法.nthing用于否定句,本身就含有否定意义.
34.【分析】——这个问题可以分成两部分,明白吗?
—干得好!那更容易理解。
【解答】turned dwn调小 ff起飞 dwn分解 ff推迟,应是这个问题可以被分成两部分。
故选:C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。要牢记词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
35.【分析】你不应该在两餐之间吃那么多巧克力.因为这会影响你的食欲.
【解答】A. except除…外 . thrugh穿过 . between两者之间 . unless除非 it affect appetite.
故选:C.
【点评】熟悉常用介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
36.【分析】我不知道他明天什么时候来.我认为如果他来的话,我会去看他.
【解答】第一句话是宾语从句,根据:主句时态若是一般现在时.因为从句中有tmrrw.第二句话是if引导的条件状语从句,主句要用一般将来时.will cme是一般将来时.
故选:B.
【点评】宾语从句,根据:主句时态若是一般现在时,那么从句的时态要根据实际情况进行选择.
if引导的条件状语从句,时态:主将从现,主句要用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时.
37.【分析】明天我要去看望旅游期间给我们很多帮助的人。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含一个定语从句。先行词是man。which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语;wh在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语;whse在引导的定语从句中作定语;when在引导的定语从句中作状语。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考点是定语从句。解答本题要首先分析定语从句所缺的成分,再结合所给选项的意思和用法选出正确答案。
38.【分析】"我们经常擦窗户"的句型是主语+及物动词+宾语。
【解答】We ften the ,表示"我们经常擦窗户 windws宾语。
故选:A。
【点评】"主语+及物动词+宾语"是英语里最常见的句型。学习中注意掌握。
39.【分析】下面哪一幅图片意思是"不要发出噪音"?
【解答】A图表示不发出声音;B图表示禁止吸烟;D图表示禁止音乐 dn't any ,A符合。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查常识,适当积累常识有助于选出合适的答案。
八. 完形填空。(每空1. 5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
40.【分析】本文主要讲述了一位富人带着他的儿子去向一位智者寻求快乐建议的故事,智者以一个简单的试验教男孩如何寻找生活中的快乐。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:当老人了解了他的意图后,并说道;prmise承诺,意图。根据"As wanted sn lead a life decided send t a wise man his n ,他决定派他去见一位睿智的老人。)可知。故选C。
(2)考查动词。句意:到几英里外的河边去。wash洗;cmpare比较。根据"he handed the by an empty bwl"(他递给男孩一个空碗)可知。故选B。
(3)考查连词。句意:如果你到这儿时没有水洒的话。if如果;unless除非。根据语境可知,我就告诉你。故选A。
(4)考查动词短语。句意:虽然男孩对此感到非常惊讶,只能执行这个任务;pick ut挑选;carry ut执行。根据"he had n chice ."(但他别无选择)可知。故选D。
(5)考查动词短语。句意:男孩步行出发去河边,拿着一碗水回来了;paid fr付费;mved移动,男孩步行出发去河边了。
(6)考查形容词。句意:男孩一句话也说不出来。public公众的;quick快速的,全部的,男孩一句话也说不上来。故选D。
(7)考查代词。句意:再给我拿一碗水来。any任何;anther另一;the ther其它的。根据语境可知,用anther表示。
(8)考查动词。句意:当他回来时。change改变;examine检查。根据"everything he had seen"(他所看到的一切)可知。故选D。
(9)考查副词。句意:但当他低头看他的碗时。lazily懒惰地;luckily幸运地。根据"mst water was gne"(大部分的水都没了)可知,应该是感到很悲伤。
(10)考查名词。句意:这就是快乐的秘诀;cause起因;decisin决定 he his t a happy ,he t him see a ld fr advice happiness."(为了让儿子过上幸福的生活,征求他关于幸福的建议,富人带着男孩去向智者寻求快乐的建议。故选C。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
九. 阅读理解。(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面两段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
41.【分析】本文主要介绍了扬州一家旅游公司去北京旅行的详细情况。
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据常识可知国庆节在10月1日,2007¥1299可知2007年9月30日票价为1299元。故选D。
(2)D.推理判断题。根据Weekdays:24 hurs;周末:上午3:00﹣下午6:00。故选D。
(3)C.推理判断题。根据Aug30;Sept30;2007年9月30日的票价为1299元,故选C。
(4)B.细节理解题。根据Beijing Htel:Clse t Tian'an men Squan Prize﹣winning garden可知北京宾馆:靠近天安门广场。故选B。
(5)D.细节理解题。根据Yangzhu;旅游公司。故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
42.【分析】本文介绍了父母在女孩青春期,教育引导方面的一些有用的方法和技巧。
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题 teen are exciting fr ,but years can be wrries struggles.Parents care them if dn't act it.They yur ,guidance supprt day、指导和支持,此阶段他们的心理感受;故选C.
(2)A.细节理解题 短文信息When daughter angry yu may pr mistakes lessns her still her pint the thing des,她可能处理事情很差,显示你是爱他的,A .never let daughter angry yu.不要让你女儿生你的气哟;故选A.
(3)B.细节理解题 t a gd wrk fun yur life.This shw daughter she have in life.找到自己生活工作和娱乐的平衡点,她可以在他的生活中找到平衡点.故选B.
(4)D.推理判断题 thugh might upset tired times yu will a difference yur life she thank !即使你沮丧和疲倦,她会感谢你的;故选D.
(5)B.主旨大意题,花时间和你女儿在一起;试着在你自己的生活中找到工作和乐趣之间的良好平衡;和他们一起制定规则;多个方面介绍了父母在女孩特殊时期应该怎样去帮助他们.
【点评】阅读理解是英语测试中的重头戏,占比很大。这是一种综合性很强的题型,考查学生的综合语言能力,需要有较丰富的词汇量,过硬的语法知识及句法和词法等知识.将题干信息与文中信息进行仔细分析对比,得出正确答案。
十. 口语交际。(每题1分,共5分)阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。 ( 其中有两项为多余选项。 )
43.【分析】对话介绍了一些在法国的餐点礼仪。
【解答】(1)B.根据答语Nervus abut what?紧张什么,结合选项,Tm I was a nervus.是的,但我有点紧张。故选B。
(2)F.根据Well,fr thing,I knw I shuld at dinner ,我不知道在餐桌上该做什么,结合选项 kind table d have?符合题意。
(3)A.根据I thught it was strange,我觉得很奇怪,结合选项,that's strange.哦。符合题意。
(4)E.根据Yu shuld it the !你应该把它放在桌子上,结合选项 else yu surprising?符合题意。
(5)D.根据Where shuld put hands?结合选项 shuld keep hands the 。符合题意。
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再结合选项选择正确的一项。
十一. 词汇考查。(每题1分,共10分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
44.【分析】聊了一会儿,辛迪和我觉得彼此比以前更亲近了。
【解答】根据than"比"可知,两者比较。
故答案为:clser。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
45.【分析】看看这些孩子。他们正在田野里画画。
【解答】根据Lk at kids."看看这些孩子,现在进行时态。主语They复数。paint的现在分词是painting。
故答案为:are painting。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
46.【分析】我的父母将带我去麦积山,我期待着去爬山。
【解答】lk frward t ding sth"期待做某事"固定搭配,填climb的动名词climbing"爬"。
故答案为:climbing。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
47.【分析】我们必须停止在日常生活中浪费自然资源。
【解答】nature自然,名词,用形容词natural"自然的"。
故答案为:natural。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
48.【分析】孩子们越早学会照顾自己,他们的未来就越好。
【解答】they他(她、它)们。根据children"孩子们"可知,他们的未来就越好。
故答案为:themselves。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
49.【分析】随着我们的生活变得更好,这个城市的道路变得更宽了。
【解答】根据动词原形becme可知,主语用rad的复数rads。
故答案为:rads。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
50.【分析】我困了。我宁愿在家睡觉也不愿出去散步。
【解答】prefer t d rather than d"宁愿做某事而不做某事",固定搭配。
故答案为:t sleep。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
51.【分析】我表弟在大学里花费五年时间学了计算机科学。
【解答】spend+时间+(in) ding sth"花费时间做某事"固定句式。填learn的动名词learning"学习"。
故答案为:learning。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
52.【分析】昨天是我弟弟的八岁生日。
【解答】eight八,基数词,用序数词eighth"第八"。
故答案为:eighth。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
53.【分析】如果这个周末不下雨,我们就去野餐。
【解答】结合题干,可知句子为if引导的条件状语从句,主句We'll g fr a picnic为将来时,从句中it作主语,因此需要助动词des的帮忙。
故答案为:desn't rain。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,分析句子缺少的成分,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化,正确写出答案。
十二. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子,每空限填一词。(每空1分,共10分)
54.【分析】京剧在中国文化中起着重要的作用。
【解答】在...起作用play a rle in,是动词短语,要用一般现在时 Opera是第三人称单数。
故答案为:plays;rle。
【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
55.【分析】通过某些应用程序订购食物使我们的生活越来越便利。
【解答】使make,是动词,要用一般现在时 fd sme ,当第三人称单数看待;便利的cnvenient,用形容词的比较级作宾补。
故答案为:makes;cnvenient。
【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
56.【分析】在成长过程中学会如何应对负面情绪非常重要。
【解答】处理deal with,是动词短语。
故答案为:deal;with。
【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
57.【分析】岁月不待人,所以请珍惜时间。
【解答】wait fr"等候",根据句意"岁月不待人。"可知描述的是一般事实,主语为不可数名词。
故答案为:waits;fr。
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
58.【分析】近年来,电动汽车的数量越来越多了。
【解答】"...的数量"为"the number f",谓语动词用单数。
故答案为:number;f。
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
十三. 书面表达。(满分10分)
59.【分析】【高分句型一】:
On Saturday mrning,I am ging t the park,because I am a vlunteer.星期六早上,我要去公园,因为我是一名志愿者。because引导一个原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】:
I need t take care f my sister in the afternn,because my parents will g t visit my grandparents.我需要在下午照顾我的妹妹,因为我的父母要去看望我的祖父母。need t d sth表示需要做某事。
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
Name
Marisa
Age
(1) years ld.
Hbby
She likes(2) .
Everyday
Life
①T g t schl and write fr the schl(3) .
②T jin the meeting f the club every Tuesday.
③T vlunteer t be a(4) .
Imprtant thing
T g t the(5) Hspital.
The happiest time
T see the children play arund her happily.
(1)
A.research
B.prmise
C.purpse
D.experience
(2)
A.wash
B.fill
C.cmpare
D.cnnect
(3)
A.if
B.until
C.unless
D.while
(4)
A.put ut
B.pick ut
C.pint ut
D.carry ut
(5)
A.set ut
B.paid fr
C.tk away
D.mved
(6)
A.public
B.weak
C.quick
D.full
(7)
A.any
B.every
C.anther
D.the ther
(8)
A.change
B.imagine
C.examine
D.describe
(9)
A.lazily
B.sadly
C.luckily
D.excitedly
(10)
A.result
B.cause
C.secret
D.decisin
Yangzhu,CI
Travel Cmpany
Beijing turs f 5 days
Beijing Htel
2 nights Changcheng Htel Bk nline r call 05147654321
www.yangzhuturcm
Beijing Htel:
Clse t Tian'an men Square Prize﹣winning garden
Bars & French restaurant
Swimming pl
Changcheng Htel:
Gardens with muntain
Views
Restaurant & Cafe
Night Club
Buses t the dwntwn
Departure(启程)Date
Price
Jun.8,2007¥899
Jun.29,2007¥999
Aug30,2007¥799
Sept30,2007¥1299
T bk,chse yur
preferred date
Business hurs
Weekdays:24 hurs
Weekends:8:00am﹣6:00pm
A.Oh,that's pretty strange.
B.Yeah,Tm,but I was a little nervus.
C.We always put it in a bwl.
D.They shuld always keep their hands n the table.
E.What else d yu find surprising?
F.What kind f table manners d they have?
G.I am afraid I ate it in a special way.
2023年甘肃省定西市岷县中考英语模拟试卷(含听力 解析): 这是一份2023年甘肃省定西市岷县中考英语模拟试卷(含听力 解析),文件包含2023年甘肃省定西市岷县中考英语模拟试卷doc、听力音频mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共26页, 欢迎下载使用。
2024年甘肃省定西市临洮县中考二模英语试题: 这是一份2024年甘肃省定西市临洮县中考二模英语试题,文件包含2024年甘肃省定西市临洮县中考二模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年甘肃省定西市临洮县中考二模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共34页, 欢迎下载使用。
2023年甘肃省定西市临洮县中考三模英语试题(含听力): 这是一份2023年甘肃省定西市临洮县中考三模英语试题(含听力),共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。