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    2023-2024学年福建省宁德市八年级(下)质检英语试卷

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    这是一份2023-2024学年福建省宁德市八年级(下)质检英语试卷,共8页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后,将答题卡交回等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    作答时间120分钟;试卷满分100分,共8页
    注意事项:
    1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。
    2. 作答客观题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答主观题时,使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
    3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
    第Ⅰ卷 客观题 (65分)
    Ⅰ. 听力。(共三节,20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
    第一节 听下面五个单句,从各小题所给的三幅图中选出与所听到的句子内容相关的选项(每个句子读两遍)
    1. A. B. C.
    2.A. B. C.
    3. A. B. C.
    4.A. B. C.
    5.A. B. C.
    第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出正确答案(每段对话读两遍)
    听第1段对话,完成第6小题。
    6. What are the speakers ging t d?
    A. Listen t CDs. B. Prepare fr a shrt play. C. Play games.
    听第2段对话,完成第7小题。
    7. What did Lucy d last night?
    A.Watched TV.B. Did hmewrk. C. Studied English.
    听第3段对话,完成第8小题。
    8. What day is it tday?
    A. Friday.B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
    听第4段对话,完成第9小题。
    9. Wh may David g t the nrtheast f China with?
    A. The wman.B. His aunt.C. His uncle.
    听第5段对话,完成第10、11小题。
    10. Hw much will Steven pay?
    A. 180 yuan.B. 280 yuan.C. 360 yuan.
    11. Hw far is it frm the htel t the park?
    A. Abut 5 minutes’ ride.B. Abut 5 minutes’ walk.C. Abut 15 minutes’ walk.
    听第6段对话,完成第12、13小题。
    12. What did the by brrw frm Jack?
    A. A dictinary.B. A strybk.C. A baseball.
    13. Which bus will the by take?
    A. Bus N.3.B. Bus N.13. C. Bus N.30.
    听第7段对话,完成第14、15小题。
    14. What are they talking abut?
    A. Bks.B. Canada.C. Hliday plans.
    15. Hw will the girl g t Canada?
    A. By plane.B. By bus. C. By train.
    第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词(短文读三遍)
    Ⅱ. 单项选择。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
    16. —Did yu g t Fuding t watch the Tea BA Basketball Games?
    —Yes. It was really amazing experience fr me!
    A. aB. anC. the
    17. —Culd yu please help me carry the desk?
    — .
    A. N, thanks.B. I’d lve t.C. Nt at all.
    18. Children easily get with staying indrs s we need t create mre fun activities utdrs at schl.
    A. bredB. relaxedC. interested
    19. Lily is busy preparing fr the exam, Jim is playing with his ty car.
    A. because B. when C. while
    20. Lily is busy preparing fr the exam, Jim is playing with his ty car.
    A. becauseB. whenC. while
    21. After a day’s wrk, Dad prefers t listen t cuntry music t get .
    A. relaxB. relaxedC. relaxing
    22. When yur parents are nt at hme, all f yu shuld learn t take gd care f .
    A. yuB. yurC. yurself
    23. —Cindy, hw ften d yu g t the mvies?
    —I g t the mvies nce a mnth.
    A. smetimesB. maybeC. never
    24. —Finding infrmatin is nt a big deal tday.
    —Well, the is hw we can tell whether the infrmatin is useful r nt.
    A. changeB. messageC. challenge
    25. Befre Lihua went t the UK, he as much time as she culd learning
    English.
    A. tk B. spend C. paid
    Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
    Many kids are crazy abut space. Last mnth, a space agency (机构) tld the public that they were 26 “a planet prtectin fficer”. Sme peple laughed at the funny jb, but a 9-year-ld by tk the infrmatin 27 . He wrte a letter t the agency, saying that he wanted the jb.
    “Dear Sirs, my name is Sam Lee. I think I am the 28 persn fr the jb,” he wrte.
    What are Sam’s 29 ? Fr ne, he wrte, “My sister says I act like an alien (外星人).” Sam als said he had watched almst all the 30 mvies he culd find. His last sentence may tuch peple’s hearts: “I am yung, s I can learn t think like an alien.”
    Sam sn gt a 31 frm Bill Black, directr f the agency. “We have received yur letter. It is great that yu are interested in the jb. This jb is t 32 the earth frm germs (细菌) n things brught back frm ther planets.” Bill ended the letter with sme warm wrds, 33 Sam t study hard and d well in schl. “We hpe t 34 yu at the agency ne day,” he wrte.
    “Amng kids, there are 35 space scientists.” Bill tld a newspaper. “We think f this letter as a chance that may frever change a kid’s life.”
    26. A. dreaming fB. lking frC. dealing with
    27. A. lightlyB. clearlyC. seriusly
    28. A. rightB. imprtantC. fascinating
    29. A. discveriesB. advantagesC. dreams
    30. A. warB. spaceC. sprts
    31. A. testB. replyC. jb
    32. A. prtectB. mveC. cllect
    33. A. warningB. encuragingC. helping
    34. A. seeB. tellC. search
    35. A. recentB. presentC. future
    Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共30分)
    阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答
    案。(共20小题;A篇每小题1分,B、C篇每小题2分,共25分)
    (A)
    D yu lve fast fd?Why?Hw ften d yu eat it?200 peple jined ur survey. And here is the result. 
    Chart 1:Hw ften d yu eat fast fd? Chart 2:Why d yu lve fast fd?
    根据材料,完成以下各题。
    36. f the peple eat fast fd nce a week.
    A. 14%B. 28%C. 44%D. 8%
    37.6% f the peple eat fast fd .
    A. twice a week. B. three times a week
    C. mre than three times a week D. every day
    38. 44 peple lve fast fd because it is .
    A. cheap B. deliciusC. healthyD. cnvenient
    39. f the peple like fast fd because they can take it away.
    A. 12% B. 14%C. 22%D. 24%
    40.What can we learn frm the result?
    A. All peple lve fast fd.B. Fast fd makes peple fat.
    C. Peple eat fast fd n weekends.D. Sme peple dn’t knw what fd is healthier.
    (B)
    The travel budget (预算) is the first thing that yu need t think abut when yu have a travel plan. D yu knw hw t reduce the travel budget? If yu knw abut sme skills, yu can save much mney.
    ★ Chse the lw seasn
    The expense (费用) f transprtatin and living always takes up a large part f the travel cst. If yu chse a right time, yu can save much mney. In the lw seasn, bth flights and htels will ffer big discunts (折扣). It may save 40%~50% f fares fr yu.
    ★ Chse a grup
    The mre peple yu travel tgether with, the less mney yu will pay. It will save much mney because thers can share the expense f transprtatin and guide service with yu. A travel agency (旅行社) can als prvide grup tickets fr yu at a lw price.
    ★ Chse a prfessinal (专业的) travel agency〖WTBZ〗〖HTSS〗
    A prfessinal travel agency can nt nly prvide excellent service but als save mney fr yu. A prfessinal travel agency has skilled and experienced wrkers t make a reasnable plan.
    根据材料,完成以下各题。
    41. Accrding t the passage, it is the first thing t think abut befre travelling.
    A. where t travel B. when t travel
    C. whm t travel with D. hw much t spend
    42. If yu have t pay 2,400 fr a trip in the high seasn, yu can save at east in the lw seasn.
    A. 960 yuan B. 1,060 yuanC. 1,200 yuanD. 1,440 yuan
    43. Yu shuld chse a prfessinal travel agency because it .
    A. never ffers discunts n grup tickets
    B. prvides gd guide service fr free
    C. shares the expense f transprtatin with yu
    D. is experienced enugh t d its jb better
    44. What des the underlined wrd “reduce” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?
    A. 减少 B. 变成 C. 降服 D. 浓缩
    45. What is the best title fr the passage?
    A. Hw t be a gd tur guideB. Hw t make a travel plan
    C. Skills t reduce the travel budget D. What is a prfessinal travel agency

    (C)
    In 1981, the Chinese wmen’s vlleyballteam first std n the tp at the Wrld Cup. And in 2019, it defended (保住) its Wrld Cup crwn with a recrd f 11 wins. The wmen’s vlleyball team has been the pride f the Chinese peple. T hnr (给以荣誉) it , a film named Leap (《夺冠》) in English has been made.
    Based n the vlleyball team’s stries, the film shws the struggles (奋斗) and achievements (成就) f the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team ver the past 40 years. Gng Li, a wrld-famus Chinese actress, plays the rle f Lang Ping, wh has wn the wrld champinships many times with the team and is nw the team’s head cach. In rder t play the rle well, Gng came t the training site f the team, bserving (观察) Lang’s wrds and deeds (举止) carefully.
    Zhu Ting, captain f the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team, als plays a part in the film. It is the first time that she has taken part in a film shting and she says it’s a little bit difficult. Hwever, her playing vlleyball is mre difficult than being an actress. It tk her at least 10 years t rise t fame (成名) in the field but playing herself in the film culd be realized in a shrt time.
    The film hit the screen in January, 2020. The Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team nt nly is a cmpetitive sprts team but als shws the spirit f struggling and never giving up.
    根据材料,完成以下各题。
    46. When did the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team first win the wrld champinship?
    A. in 1981. B. in 2020.C. in 2019.D. in 1982.
    47. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 1 refer t?
    A. A film.B. The Wrld Cup.
    C. The Chinese peple. D. The wmen’s vlleyball team.
    48. What is mentined abut Zhu Ting?
    A. She thinks it’s easy t be an actress. B. She has led the team t win many prizes.
    C. It tk lng fr her t becme famus. D. She nce played a part in a film.
    49. What can we learn frm the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team?
    A. Never give up. B. Practice makes perfect.
    C. Learn frm mistakes. D. Failure is the mther f success.
    50. Where is the passage pssibly frm?
    A. A stry bk.〖DWB. A film magazine.C. A nvel.D. A tur guide.
    第二节〓阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 
    (D)
    Ethipia(埃塞俄比亚) brke the wrld recrd fr the mst trees planted in ne day, making the wrld a little greener. 51 This brke the recrd held by India by 50 millin trees. Ethipia’s gvernment(政府) annunced the recrd-breaking success nline. 52 Ethipia’s fficials als tk part in the tree planting. The gvernment cngratulated everyne wh had put great effrts.
    A. Less than 4% f Ethipia’s land is frested.
    B. It is als the best way t help t deal with glbal(全球的) warming.
    C. Ethipians planted mre than 350 millin trees in just 12 hurs n Mnday.
    D. It prudly shwed that peple had planted 353, 633, 660 trees in rder t help the envirnment.
    E. Ethipia’s success is part f a plan t plant 4 billin trees by Octber.〖FK)〗
    53 The cuntry is n its way t make it. S far, vlunteers, businessmen and gvernment wrkers have planted ver 2.6 billin(十亿) trees. Ethipia is trying t prevent its frests frm declining(减少). 54 This is a sharp decline frm 30% at the end f the 19th century. Planting billins f trees is the cheapest and mst effective way t take in CO2. 55
    第Ⅱ卷〓主观题〓(35分)
    Ⅴ. 情景交际 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 
    根据情景提示, 用英语完成下列各题。
    61.你想问对方今天感觉如何,可以这样问:
    〖ZZ(Z〗?
    62.听到不好的消息,你可以这样表达难过:
    〖ZZ(Z〗I’m .
    63.你想知道对方是否愿意和你成为朋友,可以这样问:
    〖ZZ(Z〗Wuld yu ?
    64. 你想订一张从福鼎到厦门的火车票, 可以这样跟售票员说: 
    〖ZZ(Z〗I’d like .
    65. 你想告诫对方, 如果违反交通规则将处以罚款, 你可以这样说: 
    〖ZZ(Z〗If yu .
    Ⅵ. 看图写话 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 
    根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
    66. be prud f 67. be gd fr 68. animals 69. Hurt 70. play the pian
    Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,根据音标、语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
    Everybdy gets angry smetimes. Peple can get angry fr many different reasns.
    Anger can 71 [ˈfɪl] yur bdy with energy. Yu might feel like using that energy t hit and shut at smene, r break smething. Ding these things can get yu int 72 [ˈtrʌbl], and that will nt help at all.
    When yu get angry, try t calm dwn right away. Sme peple cunt t ten slwly r take a few deep 73 (breath). If yu can calm dwn, it is easier t stp yurself frm 74 (d) smething terrible.
    When smebdy makes yu angry, tell the persn 75 yu are feeling and why. Fr example, yu might 76 [ɪkˈspleɪn] like this: “I am angry because yu are laughing at me and it hurts my feelings.”
    Ding sprts can help yu feel less angry. Talking abut yur feelings 77 (help), t. Tell a friend what happened and yur feelings. Yu can ask fr a hug t help yu feel 78 (gd) than befre. Ding smething fun can help get away 79 anger. Yu might play yur favrite sng
    80 sing alng.
    Just find ut what wrks best fr yu.
    Ⅷ. 写作(共10分)
    81.美好的生活和学习中,总会有些东西值得我们回忆或珍惜,可能是一本书,一个玩具,一件物品……请你根据下面提示和要求,写一篇短文,讲讲你最喜欢的这件东西吧!
    1. 你保留了多长时间?
    2. 你是如何得到它的?
    3. 你为什么喜欢它?
    4. 在它发生了什么让你印象深刻的事情?
    5. 可适当发挥。〖ZK)〗
    注意:
    1. 文中严禁出现你真实的个人信息和学校;
    2. 词数:60~80;
    3. 内容连贯,语法正确,字迹工整,卷面整洁。
    参考词汇:
    favrite adj.最喜欢的〓〓special adj.特殊的〓〓memry n.回忆
    Cngratulatins n successfully answering all the tests. Please duble check
    祝贺你成功地回答所有试题,请再检查一遍A Trip t a Histry Museum
    Weather
    It was a 56 day.
    Time
    Students left at 57 and arrived an hur later .
    Things
    The first flr:
    〇 An ld clck in the 58 f the hall.
    〇 A 59 bwl n the left.
    The secnd flr:
    A large 60 .
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