2023年江苏省泰州市泰兴市黄桥东区域中考英语模拟试卷

这是一份2023年江苏省泰州市泰兴市黄桥东区域中考英语模拟试卷，共18页。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—What did the teacher say t yu just nw?
—She asked .
A ．where did I buy the dictinary
B ．where I bught the dictinary
C ．where d I buy the dictinary
D ．where I buy dictinary
2、Tny likes watching cartns very much. The pictures f cartn heres are in his rm.
A ．anywhere B ．nwhere C ．smewhere D ．everywhere
3、-Jenny, what's happened t yu? Yu seem a bit angry.
- Bad luck. I was walking acrss the street when a car hit me.
A ．nearly B ．mainly C ．hardly D ．mstly
4、A ntice was in rder t remind the students f the changed speech time.
A ．sent up B ．given up C ．set up D ．put up
5、We thught it＿fr him t finish the jb in such a shrt time. But in the end he succeeded.
A ．easy B ．bring C ．imprtant D ．impssible
6、All f the students think the test is very easy. there are still sme nes wh can’t pass it.
A ．But B ．And C ．S D ．Or
7、一 I’ll have a tennis game tmrrw . I’m a little bit nervus .
一 Believe in . Yu’re the best in ur club .
A ．herself B ．myself C ．yurself D ．himself
8、He has a sweet and ften spends mney n chclates and candies.
A ．muth B ．tth C ．stmach D ．neck
9、Our parents wn't allw us in the river alne.
A ．swim
B ．t swim
C ．swimming
D ．swam
10、一 Yu lk tired. What's the matter?
一 I n a sfa because my grandparents have been here t spend the weekend. I can't have a gd sleep.
A ．slept B ．am sleeping C ．was sleeping D ．have slept
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Lucy and I are in the same class. She’s a 1 student and is always the best in the class in her studies. She ften ges t schl by bike because her hme is a little 2 frm the schl. She 3 beside me in the classrm. Lucy likes 4 very much and ften takes exercises after schl. She ften helps me with my studies and I 5 her very
much.
1 ．A ．gd B ．careless C ．yung D ．bad
2 ．A ．far B ．near C ．lng D ．slw
3 ．A ．lives B ．stands C ．sits D ．runs
4 ．A ．sprts B ．clthes C ．fd D ．basketball
5 ．A ．like B ．help C ．learn D ．thanks
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、 Chinese New Year begins in late January1 ．early February. It is ne f the2 ．(great) festivals in China.
Manythings are dne t get ready3 ．this festival. The huse is cleaned in the days befre the hliday. N sweeping is dne n the hliday because peple wrry abut that gd luck will be cleaned away. Best 4 ．(wish)are written n red
paper and hung arund the huse.
One the5 ．(ne) day f Chinese New Year, children are given red envelpes. Fd is 6 ． imprtant part f the hliday seasn. Special fds are7 ．(eat)n certain days. Different fds have different 8 ．(mean) behind them. Fr
example, fish is said t mean success.
Chinese New Year is9 ．(certain) regarded as a time t be with ne's family. Many visits are dne during the 15
days. Many traditins are t hnr family members wh10 ．(die) in the past.
What an interesting festival it is!
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、There are many types f tea. They have their wn functins.
Green tea is the best chice fr ffice wrkers
Peple wh always wrk in places with air cnditin may face skin prblems such as easily dry skin. Amng all the
drink, green tea is the best chice. Because there are imprtant things in green tea and they are ften called catechins
（儿茶酚）. Mrever, drinking mre green tea can prevent cmputer radiatin.
Winter is the seasn t drink black tea
Chinese medicine believed that different peple shuld drink different tea based n the different characteristics and
tastes f each kind f tea. Black tea can warm the stmach and quicken digestin（消化）. Therefre, drinking warm
black tea in the cld winter is a mst suitable chice.
D nt drink strng tea
Strng tea may make the bdy far t excited and can badly affect the cardivascular（心血管的）as well as the nervus system. Fr a persn wh has prblems with these parts, t drink verly strng tea cause heart and bld
pressure illness, r even make the ld illness much wrse.
D nt drink t much tea when yu are eating
Drinking t much tea r strng thick tea may nt be gd fr taking in many cnstant elements and trace elements
（常量元素和微量元素）. Als, peple shuld nt drink tea with milk r ther milky fd.
1 ．We can read this article in .
A ．Fashin Time B ．Chinese Culture
C ．Life and Health D ．Time and Space f Sprts
2 ．If yu always wrk with cmputer, what kind f tea shuld yu drink?
A ．Strng tea. B ．Black tea.
C ．Green tea. D ．Ht tea
3 ．T much strng tea may cause .
A ．heart disease B ．skin prblems
C ．headache D ．stmachache
4 ．What’s the best title f the passage?
A ．Hw t Drink Tea B ．The Culture f Tea
C ．The Develpment f Tea D ．The Functins f Tea
B
14、阅读理解.
After the Spring Festival, I fund sme f my mm’s daily habits have changed.
Her cking way was different. Vegetables that had been cked crisply became very tender and sft. Fish that had been fried became sup. Her ld shredded (切成细条的) ptat turned int diced ptat… Feeling strange, dad and I
asked Mm the reasn fr the change. But all she said was, “Just trying a different taste”. Then she was silent.
But it wasn’t just her cking way. Mm als change ther habits. After dinner, instead f watching films n TV as
usual, she wuld put n her newly-bught sprts clthes and asked Dad t g ut fr a walk. After they came back hme,
mm wuld lse herself in magazines r newspapers abut healthcare. Mm almst never gets sick. Why was she
suddenly interested in medicine?
I culdn’t understand her “abnrmal” behavir. Then ne day I came acrss her micr blg(博客). “While visiting my
parents during the Spring Festival, I suddenly realized that they are in their 70s nw,” my mm had written. “They
mve slwly and it is hard fr them t d the husewrk. I shuld visit them mre ften…
“Sme cking shuld be changed t keep them healthy. They like fish sup, diced ptat, tender and sft vegetables… “I must als keep fit by ding physical exercise. If my parents are t weak t mve arund, I can be strng enugh t
take care f them. When I am ld, my sn can als pay less attentin t taking care f me…”
When I read this, I felt very srry. I used t cmplain that Mm didn’t understand me and culdn’t give me everything
I wanted. I always thught there was a wide gap(沟) between us. But nw I cmpletely understand her. Hw great she is!
She always thinks f thers befre herself. Everything she des is t help the peple she lves live better lives. Hw
unselfish her lve is!
1 ．（小题 1）What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A ．Fish that had been fried became fish sup.
B ．Vegetables became really tender and sft.
C ．The shredded ptat became diced ptat.
D ．The cking way wasn’t the same as befre.
2 ．（小题 2）Which ne f the fllwing is ne f mther’s “abnrmal” behavir?
A ．Watching films n TV after dinner.
B ．Being interested in sprts clthes.
C ．Reading mre but healthcare.
D ．Nt taking medicine when gt sick.
3 ．（小题 3）When did mum change her habits?
A ．After her parents were ill.
B ．After the Spring Festival.
C ．When mum was 70 years ld.
D ．After mm started her micr blg.
4 ．（小题 4）Why did mm change her cking way?
A ．Because she wanted t try a different taste.
B ．Because she wasn’t interested in cking any mre.
C ．Because she was suddenly interested in medicine.
D ．Because she tried t find a cking way suitable fr her parents.
5 ．（小题 5）What des the writer want t shw us readers by talking abut this stry?
A ．Mm’s lve is selless and great
B ．Mm has changed her daily habits.
C ．A misunderstanding between Mm and me.
D ．Hw t ck fd in a healthy way.
C
15、If yu travel by air acrss the center f Africa r Suth America, yu fly ver frests fr thusands f
kilmetres ．These great frests are the seas f trees ．They are full f thusands and thusands f different kinds f
plants and animals ．Hwever, the wrld's frests are getting smaller all the time ．We are cutting dwn the trees
because we need wd, and we need mre farmland as well ．Sme peple say that there will nt be any frests like
these left in 20 t 30 years ．What will happen if they disappear? If we cut dwn ur frests, a lt f plants and animals will disappear frm the wrld, in a lt f places the new farmland will sn lk like the ld deserts, fr example, crps will nt grw there ．What's wrse, it will nt rain very ften, and the weather will get very ht ．Perhaps the climate f
the wrld will change, which will be dangerus fr everyne in the wrld ．That is why we must take care f ur frests .
1 ．Which f the fllwing has the clsest meaning t the underlined wrd "deserts" in this passage?
A ．Farmland .
B ．Sands .
C ．Green fields .
D ．Villages .
2 ．The passage mainly tells us abut .
A ．the imprtance f taking care f ur frests
B ．why a lt f animals disappear
C ．where the frests are
D ．the reasns fr frming the deserts
3 ．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A ．Only Africa and Suth America are the ceans f trees .
B ．Different plants can't be fund in the same frest .
C ．Frests are usually several square kilmetres large .
D ．Frests are hmes t different kinds f animals .
D
16、 Since 2005, ffice wrkers in Japan have been allwed t wear T-shirts and shrts t wrk, instead f
business suits and ties. Why? The answer is simple. The gvernment is trying t reduce the use f air cnditiners.
Althugh air cnditiners make ur lives easier in ht weather, they can be bad fr the envirnment. The clers
use a great deal f electricity t functin and add t the effects f glbal warming.
But it is a vicius (恶性的) cycle. As temperatures rise, there will be mre need fr air cnditining.
Pawel Wargcki, an expert at the Technical University f Denmark, tld The New Yrk Times: “The air
cnditining causes a huge prblem t glbal climate and energy use.” He added, “Mre and mre air cnditiners are
used. It’s very dangerus.”
We can’t live with air cnditining. But the thing is, we can’t live withut it either. Scientific studies have shwn that if indr temperatures are high in ht weather, peple will suffer frm certain health prblems and have a lwer
prductivity.
Fr example, when air cnditiners were turned dwn in Japanese ffices, the rm temperature rse t 3 r
higher. As a result, wrkers started getting headaches, and feeling sleepy.
They culdn’t give all their attentin t wrk and their prductivity drpped by 2 percent, which means they did
30 minutes less wrk each day, accrding t Shinichi Tanabe, a prfessr f architecture at Waseda University in Tky,
Japan.
S the best way t balance ur cmfrt with envirnmental awareness is t change ur expectatins. Mst f the
time, it’s nt that the rm is t ht, but that we are used t it being cler.
“The temperature many Americans find mst cmfrtable indrs in summer —21C— feels uncmfrtable t
mst Eurpeans, wh find it t cld.” said Michael Sivak, prfessr at a University f Michigan, US. He said it is
because Eurpeans care mre abut the envirnment and are willing t accept a bit mre heat in summer.
Als, we can try t change ur daily behavir. Open the windws t let air in, fr example. Turning n the air
cnditiner is nt the nly way t make us feel cmfrtable.
1 ．What did the Japanese gvernment d t reduce the use f air cnditiners?
A ．T allw the wrkers t wear T-shirts t wrk.
B ．T stp the wrkers frm using air cnditiners.
C ．T let peple accept a bit mre heat in summer.
D ．T ask peple t pen windws t let air in.
2 ．The writer prbably agrees that .
A ．mst peple will be sick withut air cnditiners
B ．glbal warming is mainly caused by air cnditiners
C ．peple have t be used t living withut air cnditiners
D ．we shuld change ur expectatins t prtect envirnment
3 ．We can learn frm the passage that .
A ．Japanese ffice wrkers are less prductive in summer
B ．Americans care less abut envirnment than Eurpeans
C ．Peple in Denmark believe air cnditiners are dangerus
D ．Eurpeans accept a bit cler than Americans in summer
4 ．Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A ．Prtect Envirnment: Is it time t change business suits?
B ．Prtect Envirnment: Is it time t fcus n temperature?
C ．Prtect Envirnment: Shall we change ur expectatins?
D ．Prtect Envirnment: Shall we stp using air cnditiners?
E
17、 It was ne ’clck in the mrning when I at last succeeded in creating life.
As I lked at the lifeless human being, I saw ne eye slwly pen. Then he began t breathe and mve his arms. At first, I thught he wuld be a fine-lking man. He had yellw skin, black hair and very white teeth. Unluckily, his eyes were watery, and his lips were thin and clrless. I sn realized that there was nthing beautiful abut him. I ran ut f the rm, disgusted (恶心) by the creature I had created. I tried t sleep, but fr hurs I culd nt. Then, when I did get
t sleep, I had bad dreams. When I
awke the next mrning, I did nt want t return t my labratry and the mnster I had created.I went fr a lng walk
until I came t an inn. There, t my pleasure and surprise, I fund my friend, Henry Clerval. “Tell me abut my
family,” I asked him. “And Elizabeth, Hw is she?”
“They are all well, Frankenstein,” he said. “But yu d nt lk well, my friend. Yur eyes lk as if yu have nt
slept fr many weeks.”
I knew this was true. “I have been s busy,” I explained, “that I have been wrking withut rest.” Henry walked
back with me t my department. I did nt want him t, but I culd nt stp him. I was afraid that the creature I had left
there might be alive and walking abut. When we reached my apartment, I asked Henry t wait utside fr a few
minutes. I did nt explain why. I slwly pened the dr and entered the rm. T my surprise, it was empty. The
creature had gne. I was s vercme by the feeling that I fainted. I was ill fr many mnths.
During my illness, Henry was my nly nurse. He heard me talking in my sleep abut a mnster. At first, he thught I was just having a bad dream, but then he realized that smething very bad happened in my life. At last, I began t get
better.
1 ．What is this passage prbably taken frm?
A ．A news reprt. B ．A science fictin. C ．A travel guide. D ．a histry bk.
2 ．What’s the main idea f the first paragraph?
A ．The birth f the creature. B ．The persnalities f the creature.
C ．The happy feeling f creating life. D ．The spirit f the creature.
3 ．What des the underlined wrd “fainted” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A ．brke dwn B ．cheered C ．lst senses D ．went wrng
F
18、 A bicycle may be seen by mst peple as just anther vehicle (交通工具) ，but fr many peple in Lndn,
cycling is a way f life. Accrding t an fficial UK gvernment survey in 2017, abut 570,000 bike jurneys are made
every day in Lndn. In fact, almst half f the vehicles that pass ver Lndn Bridge each day are bikes.
Lndn intrduced a public bike-sharing system in 2010. "There can be n dubt that ur trusty bicycles have
changed the way peple get arund ur great city," Jhnsn tld the Guardian in 2015.
In Lndn, bike are used fr mre than just taking shrt trips t and frm the subway. N matter where yu want
t g in the city, taking a bike is usually the quickest and easiest chice.
And it's nt just shared bikes that the gvernment is encuraging peple t ride. In many cmpanies acrss the UK, the UK gvernment's Cycle t Wrk scheme (倡议)allws emplyees t buy a brand new bike withut having t pay any
tax(税). This means that it's cmmn t see many peple cycling t and frm wrk, and sme emplyee even prvide
wrkplace shwers and lckers (储物柜) fr their wrkers. Mre imprtantly, a cycle-friendly bss may let yu ff fr
being late if yu rde a bike t wrk.
Nt nly is it great fr the envirnment and ur bdy, cycling is als gd fr the mind. Accrding t Natinal
Gegraphic Magazine, "Bike riding can imprve peple's happiness."
1 ．What's Jhnsn's attitude(态度) tward the bike-sharing system in Lndn?
A ．Supprtive B ．Dubtful C ．Disappinted D ．Uninterested
2 ．What can emplyee get frm the gvernment under the "cycle t wrk" scheme?
A ．Free bike-sharing services B ．A tax-free bike
C ．Shrter wrking hurs D ．Wrkplace shwers and lckers
3 ．What's the article mainly abut?
A ．Cycling as a healthy way f life. B ．Lndn's public bike-sharing system.
C ．What Lndners are encuraged t ride bikes. D ．Hw cycling has becme ppular in Lndn.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、 如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式――共享单车（bike-sharing），它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，
但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示以＂Bike-sharing＂为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议。
要点提示：
注意：
1. 短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；
3. 词数：80-100（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Bike-sharing
Tday, as a greener means f transprtatin, bike-sharing is becming mre and mre ppular in many cities.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、D
3、A
4、D
5、D
6、A
7、C
8、B
9、B
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Advantages
Be cnvenient, less pllutin, reduce the traffic pressure（减缓
交通压力）
Take exercise…
Prblems
Thrw away, damage（毁损）, be stlen…
Advice
Civilized（文明的）, fllw the rules, take gd care f…
11、1 ．A
2 ．A
3 ．C
4 ．A
5 ．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1 ．r
2 ．greatest
3 ．fr
4 ．wishes
5 ．first
6 ．an
7 ．eaten
8 ．meanings
9 ．certainly
10 ．died
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1 ．C
2 ．C
3 ．A
4 ．D
14、1 ．D
2 ．C
3 ．B
4 ．D
5 ．A
15、1 ．B
2 ．A
3 ．D
16、1 ．A
2 ．D
3 ．B
4 ．C
17、1 ．B
2 ．A
3 ．C
18、1 ．A
2 ．B
3 ．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Tday,as a greener means f transprtatin, bike-sharing is becming mre and mre ppular in many cities. It's
knwn that it has many advantages. S it's enjyed by lts f peple.
First f all, it's very cnvenient fr peple t g smewhere.【高分句型一】Als, it helps t reduce the traffic
pressure. There will be less pllutin because f bike-sharing. Besides, bike-sharing helps peple take mre exercise.In
this way, it's helpful t peple's health.（优势） Hwever, it als brings sme prblems. Fr example, sme peple
thrw them away after using bikes. Even sme peple damage them, and sme bikes are stlen.（难题）
In my pinin, everyne shuld try t be civilized and fllw the rules f using bikes. As lng as we take gd care f bikes, it will make ur life better and better,and ur envirnment will be mre beautiful.【高分句型二】（建议）