初中英语Module 1 Getting to know each otherUnit 4 School days优秀第2课时学案及答案
展开学习目标
1.掌握7A U4后半部分的重点词汇和句型;
2.掌握元音的基本发音。
教学内容
【进门测试】
1.The three astrnauts (航天员) started their jurney t the Tiangng space statin ________ the mrning ________ Octber 26, 2023.
A.n; fB.at; inC.n; inD.in; f
2.The winter hliday will begin ________27 January. We’re lking frward t it.
A.inB.nC.atD.with
3.The Mid-autumn Festival is usually ________ September r Octber.
A.frmB.nC.atD.in
4.We can see green trees and beautiful flwers ________ spring.
A.inB.atC.nD./
5.The Lantern Festival usually cmes ________ January r February.
A.inB.nC.atD.t
6.—What are yu watching n Bilibili?
—A shrt vide. President (总统) Xi Jinping met with US president Je Biden ________ the mrning f Nvember 16th, 2023.
A.nB.atC.inD.f
7.—We g t my grandparents’ hme t have dinner ________ Saturday evenings.
—I think yur grandparents are very happy t see yu.
A./B.inC.atD.n
8.—The basketball match is cming. Can yu tell me the time?
—It begins ________ 4 ’clck ________ next Sunday afternn.
A.at; nB.in; /C.at; /D.in; n
9.They climbed Zijin Muntain ________ the mrning f May 1st and came back ________ the afternn.
A.n; nB.in; inC.n; inD.in; n
10.Bruce desn’t like music, s he ________ buys CDs.
A.alwaysB.ftenC.smetimesD.seldm
11.The game is s interesting, but I ________ play it. I’m always busy.
A.ftenB.smetimesC.seldmD.usually
12.—I ________ play basketball, but I ________ eat hamburgers.
—What a healthy lifestyle!
A.ften; ftenB.seldm; ftenC.ften; seldmD.seldm; seldm
【多元导学】
参考以下句型,和大家分享一下你的精彩schl life 吧~~
My favurite chre/activity is...
At my schl,every student ...
I d the mrning/afternn/evening.
On Mnday/Tuesday/.., I..
This jb/chre/activity helps me...
We learn abut
I like this chre/activity because ...
【互动精讲】
第一部分 Prnunciatin
【知识梳理1】元音发音
art
farm
park
star
/a:/
call
draw
crner
mre
/ɔ :/
leaf
read
meet
see
/i:/
bread
head
heavy
weather
/e/
cl
schl
fd
grup
/u:/
bk
gd
lk
wuld
/u/
bird
term
nurse
wrd
/ʒ:/
after
dinner
father
wrker
/ə/
【例题精讲】
读一读,注意每一组的发音
1
shirt
birth
2 lk
wd
3
clean
bean
4
winter
winner
5 car
bar
6
talk
chalk
7
fd
1001
8 bread
dead
9
turn
hurt
【课堂练习】
在A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。
1.A.wrkerB.herC.playerD.after
2.A.saltB.alsC.allD.always
3.A.mtherB.antherC.tgetherD.health
4.A.flwerB.shwC.brwnD.dwn
5.A.yearB.nearC.hearD.wear
6.A.ghstB.highC.lightD.bright
7.A.beanB.cheapC.ideaD.meat
8.A.tys B.chips C.friendsD.eggs
9.A.warmB.armC.cardD.start
10.A.wrkerB.hrseC.mrningD.prk
第二部分 Integratin
【知识梳理2】Learn hw t grw apples. Have a tur f the field.
1.疑问词+t d的用法 hw t grw apples 怎样种苹果
I dn’t knw what t d.我不知道该做什么。
2.grw apples 种苹果 短语:长大____________________
3.tur 名词 旅游;旅行 导游 ____________________
游客_______________________
【例题精讲】
1.D yu knw hw t play play the pian?
2.I hpe t be a tur guide ne day and lead turists t see the wrld.
3. I like painting, and I want t be an artist when I grw up.
【课堂练习】
1.My friend’s birthday is cming. But I dn’t knw ________ t buy. Can yu tell me ________ t prepare a present fr her?
A.hw; whatB.which; hwC.what; hwD.hw; which
2.—Can yu tell me ________? —Of curse.
A.what t dB.hw t dC.wh t talkD.when t d
3.当Dra长大后她希望成为一名烘焙师。
Dra wants t be a baker .
4.她长大后想当一名篮球运动员。
She wants a basketball player when she .
5.Mr. White wants t teach the children hw (draw) a hrse.
6.We still dn’t knw when (g) back t schl because f the epidemic(疫情).
7.A lt f (tur) g t Zhalng t watch the birds every day.
【知识梳理3】It’s nice t get clse t nature,and I can enjy the peace and quiet there.
1.get clse t靠近;接近
clse既可以做形容词,也可以做副词;作形容词的意思是”近的”;如:离...很近_____________;作形容词时还可以表示“亲密的”;如:亲密的朋友________________;作副词时意思是“远地”;如:住的离学校很近____________________;除此之外,clse还可以作动词,意思是__________________
clsely 副词; 密切地,紧密地 和...紧密合作____________________
2.peace 名词 安宁 形容词是______________,意思是____________________;
副词是____________________,意思是____________________;
【例题精讲】
1.At present many freign cuntries lk frward t wrking clsely with China.
2.His hme is clse t his schl.
3.Last week, my parents and I went t a peaceful cuntryside.
【课堂练习】
1.The baby sleeps with his eyes ________ (clse).
2.My grandma passed away ______________ (安宁地) in her sleep.
【知识梳理4】I like the teamwrk n the trips.Everybdy tries their best t make things better.
1.teamwrk团队合作 团队精神____________________
2.try ne’s best t d sth意思是____________________,也可以说成____________________;
3.make things better
make作为使役动词,既可以用动词原形做宾语补足语,也可以用形容词(或比较级)做宾语补足语;
使某人做某事____________________;
使我们的教室干净整洁____________________;
使我们的生活更好____________________;
【例题精讲】
1.High schl ftball players ften wrk hard t build strng bdies and learn the value f teamwrk.
2.Generally,the labr class makes my life clrful.
【课堂练习】
1.I’ll try my best ____________ (study) English hard.
2.She likes walking her dg. It makes her____________(feel) gd.
3.Sam is naughty at schl and he always makes his mther____________ (sadness).
4.别担心,我会尽最大努力帮助你们。
Dn’t wrry I will ___________________________t help yu.
【知识梳理5】But smetimes field trips are t tiring fr me. I like ur class duties n Mndays. It feels gd t keep ur schl area clean.
1.tiring 形容词 令某人劳累的(事情); It is tiring t d sth.做某事是非常累的
tired 表示“感到劳累的“,一般用来修饰人;
2.duty 责任;职责
值日____________________
做某事是某人的职责____________________
【例题精讲】
1.It’s ur duty t keep ur classrm clean.
2.Lking after small children can be very tiring.
【课堂练习】
1.________ is ur duty t prtect the envirnment.
A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Thse
2. Hw it is t reach the tp f the muntain after tw hurs’ climbing!(累的)
3.Althugh it is raining heavily, the plice are still n (职责) in the street.
4.It’s (累人的) t reach the tp f the muntain after 3 hurs’ climbing!
【知识梳理6】Hw ften des it take place? Hw many students take part in it?
1.hw ften 这个特殊疑问句用来对频率副词提问的;
---Hw ften des it take place?---Twice a week.
辨析:hw ften/ hw lng/hw far
Hw ften是对频率副词提问;
Hw lng一般是对一段时间进行提问;
Hw far是对距离进行提问;
2.take place 发生;进行;同义词是___________________
3.take part in 参加...
参加不同的活动____________________
积极参加
【例题精讲】
1.Paris Olympic Games will take place in July, 2024.
2.It’s imprtant fr peple f all ages t take part in sme utdr activities at the right time.
【课堂练习】
1.—______ will it take yu t get t Harbin by high-speed train?
—Abut five hurs.
A.Hw lngB.Hw farC.Hw ftenD.Hw sn
2.—Yu lk busy. ________ d yu have a meeting?
—Twice a week.
A.Hw farB.Hw lngC.Hw snD.Hw ften
3.— ________ is it frm yur hme t the Nanjing Library?
— Abut 20 minutes’ walk.
A.Hw farB.Hw ftenC.Hw lngD.Hw many
4.—Kelly, ________ des the Summer f Lianyungang take place?
—Once a year.
A.hw snB.hw ftenC.hw muchD.hw far
5.I g t the schl library twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
d yu g t the schl library?
6.年轻时,她参加了一个重要的活动。
She ___________________________an imprtant activity when she was yung.
7.一百年以后,中国将发生什么样的巨大变化?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【知识梳理7】In my class, we all wrk in grups and take turns t d different chres.
take turns t d sth.轮流做某事
turn 轮流;依次
轮到某人做某事了________________________________________
动词turn的相关短语:
turn n打开 turn ff 关上 turn up(音量)调高 turn dwn(音量)调低
turn ut 结果是 把...变成...
【例题精讲】
1.All family members shuld take turns t d the husewrk.
2.Excuse me, can I turn n the air-cnditiner? It’s a bit ht inside.
【课堂练习】
1.We will take turns ________ care f the ld man this year.
A.takingB.t takesC.takesD.taken
2.T avid waste, remember t ________ all the lights when yu leave the hall.
A.turn ffB.turn nC.turn upD.turn dwn
3.— Lily, please wash the dishes after supper.
— N, dad. I’m sure it’s yur (轮流) t d that.
4.学生们轮流打扫教室。
The students t clean up their classrm.
【知识梳理8】Daniel likes t sweep the flr,and I clean the blackbard and empty the bins.
empty the bins 清空垃圾桶
这里的empty是动词,意思是__________________;empty除了作动词,也可以用作形容词,意思是__________________,这时的反义词是__________________;
【例题精讲】
1.Tm emptied the bx and put all the tys int it.
2.There is nthing in the bx. It’s empty.
【课堂练习】
Please e________(清空)that bx,I want t put sme ld bks in it.
【知识梳理9】This helps me learn hw t take care f plants. We each d smething fr ur class and learn abut teamwrk thrugh chres.
1.take care f的意思是__________________,同义短语是__________________
将某人照顾的很好__________________________=__________________________
2.thrugh 作为介词,这里的意思是_____________________,后面一般接_______________;
如:通过网络获得知识__________________________;thrugh还可以表示____________________的意思;
如:走过丛林__________________________
【例题精讲】
1.He spent years taking care f his sick mther.
2.I wke up early yesterday t find it was a beautiful mrning. And the sun was shining thrugh the windw.
【课堂练习】
1.It is hardly believed that the wman swam _______ the lake n a cld day.
A.thrughB.acrssC.tD.under
2.The mnlight ges _________ the windw.
A.thrughB.acrssC.past
3.It is gd t relax by using the Internet, but we think the best way t relax is (通过) exercise.
4.她的妈妈不知道如何照顾动物。
Her mther desn’t knw animals.
5.青少年应该学习如何照顾自己。
Teenagers shuld learn hw t themselves.
【知识梳理10】单元写作重点句型
Useful expressins:
My favurite chre/activity is...
At my schl,every student ...
I d the mrning/afternn/evening.
On Mnday/Tuesday/.., I..
This jb/chre/activity helps me...
We learn abut
I like this chre/activity because ...
【例题精讲】
假如你是李华,以My schl life为题,介绍你的学校生活,要点如下:
基本情况
来自北京,13岁,在徐州上学。
学校生活
(1)学校又大又现代。
(2)周一至周五上课,住得离学校近,步行上学。
(3)老师……,同学……,课程……
空余时间
(1)经常阅读,了解世界。
(2)爱好……
理想
……
要求:
(1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
(2)要点完整,省略号部分可作适当发挥;
(3)80词左右。开头结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。
(4)文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。
My schl life
Dear everyne,
I’m glad t be here and tell yu smething abut my schl life in Xuzhu.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I enjy my clrful schl life in Xuzhu very much.
【温故知新】
一、单项选择
1.Michael is gd at English, but smetimes he still makes ________ mistakes.
A.a fewB.a littleC.littleD.few
2.—I am a new student in the schl, s nw I have ________ friends.
—Dn’t wrry. I believe yu will make sme new friends here sn.
A.a fewB.a littleC.fewD.little
3.—Tm, ________ can yu have yur speech ready?
— Srry. I’m nt sure. I’m still preparing it.
A.hw snB.hw lngC.hw farD.hw ften
4.—________ will yu finish painting the fence? What tk yu s lng?
—I’m srry, but I think it will be dne in three hurs.
A.Hw lngB.Hw ftenC.Hw snD.Hw far
5.—Many teenagers say they wuld like t becme dctrs r nurses when they _________.
—I want t be a dctr, t. I believe I can treat patients well.
A.dress upB.get upC.grw upD.turn up
6.—When is Jay Chu’s cncert (演唱会)?
—It’s ________ seven ’clck ________ the evening f July 18th.
A.at; nB.at; inC.n; inD.in; n
7.Quan Hngchan wn the gld medal f the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu ________ the afternn________ Octber 3rd.
A.n, inB.in, fC.n; fD.in; in
8.My friend Alice was brn ________ a summer evening in 2010.
A.inB.atC.nD.t
9.— Is the ftball match ________ December?
— N. It is ________ Saturday, Nvember 26th.
A.n; inB.in; nC.n, nD.in; in
10.__________ Teachers’ Day, they went back t the primary schl t visit their teachers.
A.AtB.InC.OnD.Between
11.—Hw ften d yu ride a bike with yur brther?
—________. Yu knw it’s ppular these days.
A.Mre than an hurB.At weekendsC.Twice a weekD.Three times
12.Alice is very busy at wrk, s she ________ watches TV n weekdays.
A.usuallyB.alwaysC.ftenD.seldm
13.Jack has a gd habit and __________ keeps his bedrm clean and tidy.
A.neverB.seldmC.smetimesD.always
14.—I dn’t like sweets, d yu like chclate?
—N, I dn’t, but I ______ have a little t give me sme energy.
A.usuallyB.ftenC.smetimesD.always
15.—Wuld yu like sme milk tea?
—N, thanks. I _______ drink milk tea.
A.ftenB.usuallyC.seldmD.always
二、单词拼写
16.I like the (平静) f the cuntryside better than the nise f the city.
17.We had a chance t d farm wrk in the (田野) this term.
18.Peter can speak three freign (语言) well.
19.Flwers are beautiful. But dn’t (采摘)them.
20.We’re welcming a (组) f visiting teachers frm Russia.
21.It’s ur (职责)t spread ur traditinal culture t the wrld.
22.She (很少) ges ut at night because she is afraid f the dark.
23.Let’s play (网球) after schl.
24.Yu can search fr the infrmatin yu need n these (网站).
25.The AI mdel can prduce different based n instructins. (vide)
26.My brther is a ftball fan. He ften practises (play) ftball after schl.
27.The pants are made f (nature) materials.
28.Aunt Lina’s birthday is cming and I wuld like (buy) smething nice fr her.
29.It says that dgs and cats always fight with each ther, and they can never live tgether (peace).
30.Every year, millins f cme t visit the lngest wall in the wrld—the Great Wall. (tur)
三、完形填空
What d yu usually d at 12 ’clck at night? Yu must (一定) be in 31 and have a gd sleep. 32 Jack has a different (不同的) life. Lk! At this time, he is at the desk and busy 33 . Jack is a writer. His wrk time is 34 10:00 p.m. t 2:00 a.m. every day. When he is ready fr sleep, it is 35 3 ’clck. But it desn’t matter. He desn’t need t 36 early the next mrning. Every day Jack’s life 37 at eleven in the mrning. That’s the time when he wakes up.
“ 38 d yu like yur life?” smene asks Jack.
“Very much. I enjy wrking at 39 . Sme peple may think it is tiring, but it’s nt fr 40 ,” Jack says.
31.A.hillB.hmeC.wrldD.bed
32.A.AndB.SC.ButD.Or
33.A.wrkingB.playingC.practicingD.chatting
34.A.atB.frmC.frD.t
35.A.neverB.seldmC.usuallyD.smetimes
36.A.get upB.g t schlC.g utD.watch TV
37.A.startsB.learnsC.takesD.runs
38.A.WhatB.HwC.WhyD.When
39.A.mrningB.afternnC.nightD.day
40.A.himB.herC.usD.me
四、完成句子
41.你必须六点起床吗?
D yu at six?
42.我父亲每年参加一次龙舟赛。
My father in the Dragn Bat Race nce a year.
43.虽然他只有五岁,但他能照顾自己。
Althugh he is nly five years ld, he can himself.
44.瞧!他们在公园正玩得开心。
Lk! They are in the park.
能力提升
五、阅读理解
(A)
Danny is a middle schl student frm Suth Africa. It is Sunday tday. He desn’t g t schl. What des he d?
Time
Activity
Danny is usually at the bus stp (公交车站) at this time. He is n the way t Cape Twn. It just takes him half an hur t get there. Danny likes reading and listening t music there at weekends.
Danny ften ges t the Art Club at abut ten in the mrning. There he usually learns drawing, watches art shws and smetimes plays games.
At 4:00 p.m., Danny takes the bus back hme with his friend Kim. After he is back, he helps his mum with dinner. If it is early, he des sme washing first.
It is time fr Danny t g t bed. But befre sleeping, he always reads sme bks. Smetimes he listens t the radi (收音机). Gd night, Danny!
45.Danny is usually __________ at 8 ’clck n Sunday.
A.at hmeB.at schl
C.at the bus stpD.in the Art Club
46.What des Danny smetimes d at the Art Club?
A.Learns drawing.
B.Plays games.
C.Watches art shws.
D.Reads bks.
47.Wh ges back hme with Danny?
A.His friend.B.His mum.
C.His teacher.D.His cusin.
48.Danny usually ________ at 9 p.m.
A.ges t bed
B.watches TV
C.des his hmewrk
D.takes a walk
49.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Danny?
A.Danny’s hme is very far frm Cape Twn.
B.Danny is really gd at drawing.
C.Danny washes clthes nce a week.
D.Danny smetimes listens t the radi at bedtime.
(B)
*Teachers Wanted
Are yu a teacher? D yu like children? Can yu help them with Chinese n weekends? Cme t jin us. Call Jhn at 378-5788 fr mre infrmatin(信息).
*Ping-png Club
D yu like t play ping-png? D yu want t play ping-png well? Mr. Cai can teach yu. Yu can cme here every Saturday afternn.
Tel: 368-5778
Add: Rm 212 in Schl's P.E. Building.
*Learning Japanese
Can yu speak Japanese? D yu want t learn Japanese? Please jin the Japanese Club nw. Call Jane at 345-1238.
Time: 8:30 :00 a.m. (frm Mnday t Friday)
*Musicians Wanted
Are yu a music lvers? Can yu sing r dance? Can yu play any instruments(乐器)?
Welcme t ur Star Rck Band.
Please call Tina at 898-3443 r send an e-mail t music@163.cm.
50.Gina is a gd teacher and she wants t find a jb. Wh may ffer(提供)her a jb?
A.Tina.B.Jhn.C.Jane.D.Mr. Cai.
51.Yu can be in the Japanese club fr t learn Japanese frm Mnday t Friday.
A.2.5 hurs.B.3.5 hurs.C.4 days.D.5 days.
52.If yu are a music lver, yu want t be a dancer, hw can yu cntact (联系) them?
A.G t Rm 212 in Schl's P.E. Building.
B.Call Jane.
C.Send an e-mail t music@163.cm.
D.Call 368-5778.
53.Wh can teach yu t play ping-png?
A.Tina.B.Jhn.C.Jane.D.Mr. Cai.
54.Nw Vera can speak Japanese well and she teaches children Japanese.She wrks frm Mnday t Friday. Can yu guess (猜)where she wrks?
A.The ping一png Club.B.The star Rck Band.
C.The Teacher Club.D.The Japanese Club.
书面表达
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Jim给你发来了电子邮件。请根据邮件内容写一封回信。
Li Hua,
Hw are yu ging? I am in a new schl nw. I meet many new friends and play a lt f sprts at schl every day. I have a great time at schl. Hw abut yu? I knw yu are als in a new schl. D yu make any new friends? What d they lk like? Is yur schl life interesting? Please tell me smething abut yur new schl life.
Jim
要求:
(1)文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。
(2)内容全面,语言通顺,条理清晰。
(3)词数60词左右,邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
I’m glad t get yur email. I have a gd time in my new schl. I make many new friends. Let me tell yu ne f them__________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
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