初中英语牛津译林版(2024)七年级上册(2024)Module 1 Getting to know each otherUnit 1 This is me!优秀第1课时学案设计
展开学习目标
1.掌握7A U1reading部分的重点词汇和句型;
2.掌握一般现在时be动词的用法。
教学内容
【进门测试】
一、单词填空
1.My (爱好)are reading nvels and listening t music.
2.My sister and I are in the (相同的) class.
3.We always (问候/打招呼)each ther in the mrning.
4.It’s (plite) t leave withut saying “Gdbye” t teachers.
5.I’m glad (meet) yu all.
答案:1.hbbies 2.same 3.greet 4.implite 5.t meet
二、翻译
1.他总是乐于助人。(be ready t d)
2.Julie 对骑马感兴趣。 (be interested in)
3.公园里全是花和树。(be full f)
答案:1.He is always ready t help thers.2.Julie is interested in riding a hrse.3.The park is full f trees and flwers.
【多元导学】
教学建议:通过图片中小男孩和邻居打招呼,让学生讨论见到他人时应如何表现,引出本文“打招呼用语”和“介绍自我”的内容。
老师建立情景,让学生进行打招呼的演示。
Hell
Hw are yu?
Nice t meet yu.
【互动精讲】
第一部分 Welcme t the unit
【知识梳理1】Please greet and intrduce each ther.
1.greet 动词 打招呼 名词形式是 _________________
短语:和某人打招呼 _________________
2.intrduce 动词 介绍 名词形式是 _________________
短语:介绍自己_________________ 做一个简短的介绍________________
3.each ther 互相
互相帮助_________________ 互相打招呼________________
答案:(1) greeting greet sb. (2) intrductin intrduce neself give a brief intrductin
(3)help each ther
【例题精讲】
例1. In China, shaking ne’s hand is the best way t greet each ther.
例2. Everyne here knws Dr. Li, s there is n need t make an intrductin.
例3. They are talking with each ther happily.
【课堂练习】
1.It’s plite t give yur friends a warm ________ (greet) when yu see them.
2. French peple are suppsed t _________ (打招呼) each ther with a kiss when they meet.
3.After ________ (介绍) herself t us, Mlly sat dwn next t me.
4.Please intrduce ________ (yu) t each ther, bys and girls!
5.我们应该互相理解互相帮忙。(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________________
答案:1.greeting 2.intrduce 3.intrducing 4.yurselves 5.We shuld understand and help each ther.
【知识梳理2】Hell,I’m Wang Xinyue,and I g by Millie.
g by 叫作,被称为;相当于be called
Hell,I’m Wang Xinyue,and I g by Millie.
同义句:_____________________________________
答案:Hell,I’m Wang Xinyue,and yu can call me Millie./Hell,I’m Wang Xinyue,and I am called Millie.
【例题精讲】
Hell my name is Li lei, g by Tm
【课堂练习】
我们的朋友Jennifer ,我们一般都叫她Jean.(翻译句子)
___________________________________________________
答案:Our friend Jennifer ften ges by Jean.
【知识梳理3】Ww,we're in the same class. D yu have any hbbies?
1.same 形容词 相同的 后面接名词时候需要用___________________
反义词:different 后面接名词______________
2.hbby 名词 业余爱好 复数____________________
答案:名词单数形式;复数形式;hbbies
【例题精讲】
1.She has many hbbies, such as swimming , reading and dancing.
2. He kept n asking the same questin.
【课堂练习】
1.我们在同一个学校,但是在不同的班级。(翻译句子)
___________________________________________________
2.Jhn and I have the same ________ (业余爱好). We bth like playing basketball.
3.Kate and Lily are gd friends, but they have different ________ (爱好).
答案:1.We’re in the same schl, but we are in different classes. 2.hbby 3.hbbies
第二部分 Reading
【知识梳理4】They’re very friendly. Let’s meet them.
1.friendly 形容词 友好的
短语:对某人友好__________________________
2.let sb. d sth. 意思是______________________
类似 的搭配 使某人做某事_____________________________
答案:1.be friendly t 2.让某人做某事;make sb. d sth.
【例题精讲】
1.Our teachers are friendly t us and try t help us as well.
2.Let’s g t the supermarket first.
【课堂练习】
1.Mst f my classmates are very _____________ (友好的).
2.Let’s ______________(g) t the cinema this weekend.
3.—Harbin is very ppular nw. —That’s because peple in the city __________ turists.
A.are friendly t B.are afraid f C.are wrried abut
答案:1.friendly 2.g 3.A
【知识梳理5】He is always full f energy. He is gd at sprt.
1.be full f 满是... 同义短语___________________________
花园里都是花。___________________________=___________________________
2.energy 名词 精力;活力 形容词___________________
be full f energy =________________________
3.be gd at 擅长 后面接名词或者动词ing形式 同义短语___________________________
反义短语:________________________
擅长踢足球 ________________________=________________________
答案:1.be filled with; The garden is full f flwers.=The garden is filled with flwers. 2.energetic; be energetic 3.d well in; be pr/weak in; be gd at playing ftball=d well in playing ftball
【例题精讲】
1.My grandpa is gd at telling stries.
2.Hrrr films seem t be full f mysteries
3.T save energy, yu shuld turn ff the lights when yu leave the rm.
【课堂练习】
1.Little Tm is gd at ________ (ck). He practises it twice a week.
2.Mike is gd at playing basketball.(改为同义句)
Mike __________ __________ _________ playing basketball.
3.The river will be full f waste if peple keep plluting it.(改为同义句)
The river will ________ ________ ________ waste if peple keep plluting it.
4.Althugh Zhng Nanshan is already in his eighties, he is still very _____________ (energy).
答案:1.cking 2.des well in 3.be filled with 4.energetic
【知识梳理6】She is tall and slim. She is very plite.
1.tall and slim 又高又苗条 slim 的比较级是______________________
2.plite 形容词 礼貌的 短语:对某人有礼貌____________________________
副词是________________ 不礼貌的___________________
常用句型:It’s plite/implite (fr) sb. t d sth (对某人来说)做某事是礼貌的/不礼貌的。
对我们来说,不敲门进别人房间是不礼貌的。
__________________________________________________________
答案:1.slimmer 2.be plite t sb. plitely; implite; It’s implite t enter thers’ rms withut kncking.
【例题精讲】
1.Dn’t laugh at yur classmates. It’s nt plite.
2.That slim girl is Andy’s sister.
【课堂练习】
1.Wh’s _______(slim), Anna r Susan?
2.每天跑步消耗身体的能量,所以你就能保持苗条。
Running every day takes ________ f yur bdy s yu can stay _____________.
3.If yu speak __________, peple will be happy t help yu. (plite)
4.It’s ________ (plite) t pint thers with fingers.
答案:1.slimmer 2.energy;slim 3.plitely 4.implite
【知识梳理7】He is smart and always ready t help thers.He is interested in science.
1.smart 形容词 聪明的;智能的
短语:看起来很聪明__________________ 智能手机__________________
2.be ready t 愿意做某事;准备做某事 同义短语___________________________
愿意帮助我_____________________=_____________________
3.be interested in 对...感兴趣 后面接动词的ing形式
对画画感兴趣__________________________
interested 形容词 (某人)感兴趣 interesting (某事)有趣
interested一般修饰人;interesting一般修饰物;
The bk is very______________ and she is ______________ in it.(interest)
类似词语:excited/exciting; bred/bring; tired/tiring; amazed/amazing等
4.science 名词 科学 科学家________________
答案:1. lk smart; smart phnes 2.be willing t d sth.; be ready t help me=be willing t help me 3.be interested in drawing pictures; interesting; interested 4.scientist
【例题精讲】
1.Nwadays, we depend n smart phnes t much.
2.David was interested in music since he was yung.
3.Always be ready t help peple in need because giving is als receiving
【课堂练习】
1.The __________ (智能的) rbt in the restaurant always catches the custmers’ eyes.
2.It’s such an ________ film that all f us are __________in it. (interest)
3.I used t be interested in _________ (draw), but nw I dn’t like it.
4.张桂梅总是愿意帮助那些贫穷的女孩。
____________________________________________________________________
答案:1.smart 2.interesting;interested 3.drawing 4.Zhang Guimei is always ready t help the pr girls.
第三部分 Grammar 一般现在时
【知识梳理1】含有be动词的一般现在时
在英语中,由于谓语动词发生的时间不同或表达不同时间存在的状态,谓语动词都要发生相应的变化,这些动词的形式就叫动词的时态。
一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态,也可以表示客观事实或普遍真理.它是最常用的时态之一。本单元我们主要学习含有be动词的一般现在时。
含有be动词的一般现在时的句子通过改变be动词的形式(包括am,is,are)来表示不同的人称和数的变化。
【例题精讲】
He is fur.他四岁了。
The by is happy.这男孩很高兴。
Yu are a gd girl.你是个好女孩。
【课堂练习】
用be动词填空
1.I _______(be) at hme. I’m staying in bed.
2.---What day _______(be) it tday? ---It’s Sunday.
3.There ________(be) sme milk in the fridge.
4.Daniel and Lucy _______(be) in Class One.
5. (be) yu a teacher?
答案:1.am 2. is 3. is 4. are 5. Are
【知识梳理2】含有be动词的一般现在时的句子如何变一般疑问句。
规则:一换,三变
一换:将陈述句中的主语与be动词交换位置,也就是把be动词提到句首。
三变:①将be动词的首字母大写。
②变化人称。
③“将句末的句号改为问号。
注意:若陈述句的主语是第一人称I或表语中有第一人称形容词性物主代词my,变一般疑问句时要把第一人称改为第二人称,即:把I改yu,把my改yur。
【例题精讲】
This is a plate.这是一只盘子。→Is this a plate?这是一只盘子吗?
These are English bks.这些是英语书。→Are these English bks?这些是英语书吗?
【课堂练习】
I am 12.我12岁。→________ _______ 12? 你12岁吗?
This is my bedrm.这是我的卧室。→________ _______ yur bedrm?这是你的卧室吗?
答案:Are yu; Is this
【知识梳理3】含有be动词的一般现在时的句子如何变否定句。
在am,is,are后加上nt,原来的陈述句就变成了否定句。
【例题精讲】
She is a girl.她是一个女孩。(陈述句) →She isn’t a girl.她不是一个女孩。(否定句)
【课堂练习】
I am 13.我13岁。→________ _______ 13? 我不是13岁。
This is my bag.这是我的包。→________ _______ yur bag.这不是你的包。
答案:I am nt; This isn’t
【知识梳理4】
1.am,is,are与主语的名词或代词形式连用时,可以去掉am,is,are的第一个字,用 ’ 代替来缩写,即am可缩写为’m,is可缩写为’s,are可缩写为’re。
【例题精讲】
I am a by.→I’m a by.我是一个男孩。
It is a pig.→It’s a pig.它是一只猪。
Yu are in Class Three.→Yu’re in Class Three.你在三班。
【课堂练习】
Linda ________ (nt be) late again.
They (be nt) gd friends.
答案:isn’t ;aren’t
2.并不是任何情况下be动词和它的主语都可以缩写,有些情况下不可以,主要有:
(1)在肯定的简略回答中不能省略。
(2)在句首不能省略。
(3)Be动词前的名词或代词末尾读音和’s读音相同或相近时不能省略。
【例题精讲】
--Is it a bk?它是一本书吗?
--Yes,it’s.(×)/Yes,it is.(√)是,它是的。
This’s a cmputer.(×)/ This is a cmputer.(√)这是一台电脑。
【课堂练习】
I ________ (be nt) happy tday.
答案:am nt
选词填空;用be(am, is, are)动词的正确形式填空。
1.My name Millie.
What yur name?
2.I 13 years ld.
My father 38 years ld.
3.Mr. Wu ur English teacher.
We gd friends.
4.Yur cusin in Grade8.
Kitty, yu in Grade8 t?
5.My father and I gd at swimming.
Kitty gd at swimming t.
答案:1. is is 2.am is 3. is are 4. is are 5. are is
【课堂检测】
一、适当形式填空
1.Find a jb that yu like because being in yur wrk can bring yu happiness. (interest)
2.I’m glad (hear) she’s feeling well.
3.After the was made, the cnversatin began t flw.(intrduce)
4.Everyne here knws Dr. Li, s there is n need t make an .(intrduce)
5.It’s very (interest) and meaningful fr me t d sme vluntary wrk in my cmmunity center.
6.The students at the gate bwed t the teachers and greeted them . (plite)
二、单词拼写
7.Playing ftball and cllecting stamps are my (爱好).
8.Jhn is 14 years ld and he is in (年级) Eight at Rcky Muntain High Schl.
9.—Wh are they?
—They’re my (同班同学).
10.Linda is very (友好的) t us. We all like her.
11.Ding sprts can make us full f (活力).
12.My English teacher speaks gd English and is als very tall and (苗条的).
13.Helen is very t peple. Everyne likes her. (有礼貌的)
14.We are trying t build mre s (智能的)cities.
15.It's my great hnur t (介绍) myself t all f yu.
16.My friend and I are in the (相同的) schl.
答案:
interested
2.t hear
3.intrductin
4.intrductin
5.interesting
6.plitely
7.hbbies
8.Grade
9.classmates
10.friendly
11.(e)nergy
12.slim
13.plite
14.(s)mart
15.intrduce
16.same
【温故知新】
一、单项选择
17.Hi, Jhn. This is Kate. And I’d like t intrduce yu __________ her nw.
A.inB.atC.tD.by
18.Lk! Sme bread ________ in the bx, and sme apples ________ n the table.
A.is; areB.are; isC.are; areD.is; is
19.—Hw ________ yur mther?—She’s fine.
A.amB.isC.are
20.—________ there any things in the new rm?
—Yes. There ________ a rund table and tw chairs.
A.Is; areB.Is; isC.Are; isD.Are; are
21.—Peter, ________ yur brther gd at English?
—Yes, he is. He ften helps me with my English hmewrk.
A.isB.dC.areD.des
22.I ________ eleven and yu ________ twelve.
A.are; isB.am; areC.is; amD.is; are
23.— Nice t meet yu all, my children.
— ________ , Mrs. White.
A.GdbyeB.See yu laterC.Nice t meet yuD.That’s all right
24.—________?—My name’s Kitty.
A.Hw ld are yuB.What are yuC.What’s yur nameD.Hw are yu
25.Excuse_________, are _________ my new classmate?
A.me; yuB.my; yurC.I; yuD.me; yur
26.Please intrduce yurselves _________ each ther.
A.tB.withC.andD.abut
27.It’s 8 ’clck in the mrning. Let’s ur class.
A.beginB.beginsC.beginningD.t begin
28. yu gd at ?
A.D, danceB.D, dancingC.Are, danceD.Are, dancing
29.Everyne here nw. Let's ur meeting.
A.are; beginB.are; t begin
C.is; t startD.is; start
30.Jack's is playing cmputer games.
A.hbbyB.gradeC.glassesD.lks
31.What grade is Lily ?
A.nB.inC.atD.after
32.—Excuse me, are yu and Millie in Class 3,Grade 7?
—________.
A.Yes I'm.B.N, I'm nt.C.Yes, we're.D.N, we aren't
33.___________ yur ___________ lng r shrt?
A.Is; hairB.Are; hairsC.Des; hairD.D; hairs
34.My sister is gd ______ vlleyball.
A.in playingB.play
C.at playD.at playing
二、完成句子
35.这两个男孩在学校互相帮助。
The tw bys help at schl.
36.The river will be full f waste if peple keep plluting it.(改为同义句)
The river will waste if peple keep plluting it.
37.地铁上挤满了人,我都无法下车。(be full f)
The undergrund passengers. I nearly can’t .
38.我的朋友擅长弹钢琴。
My friend is the pian.
39.—王小姐看起来怎么样?
—她看起来苗条的。
— des Miss Wang ?
— She .
答案:
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.C
21.A
22.B
23.C
24.C
25.A
26.A
27.A
28.D
29.D
30.A
31.B
32.D
33.A
34.D
35.each ther
36.be filled with
37.is full f get ff
38.gd at playing
39.Hw lk lks slim
能力提升
一、完形填空
Dear friend,
I am 1 American schl girl. 2 name is Kate Green. I am twelve years ld. I 3 tw brthers. We 4 students. We g t schl 5 Mnday t Friday. We 6 have lessns 7 Sunday and Saturday.
My father and mther are bth teachers. They 8 China is great.
I like reading. Nw I 9 a picture-bk. It's very interesting(有趣的). I like ftball and my brthers like basketball. What abut yu? Let's 10 gd friends.
Yurs,
Kate Green
1.A.aB.anC.theD./
2.A.MyB.MineC.MeD.I
3.A.haveB.hisC.amD.am having
4.A.are allB.all areC.all isD.is all
5.A.nB.frmC.tD.at
6.A.ntB.aren'tC.dn'tD.n
7.A.atB.inC.frD.n
8.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk
9.A.am readingB.readingC.am lkingD.am seeing
10.A.areB.isC.amD.be
二、阅读理解
This term we have a new teacher f English. His name is Mr. Petersn. He is an Australian. He is nt very tall and he is thin. He has a rund face and small blue eyes. He wears glasses and they make him lk smart. He has dark brwn hair.
Mr. Petersn wrks very hard. In class, he has many gd ideas t make the class very interesting. We all like his class. After class, he always encurages us t speak mre English. Smetimes, he plays games with us. He is very strng and he can play basketball and ftball very well. He is gd at sprts. Smetimes he plays table tennis with us, but he desn’t play it very well.
Mr. Petersn lves living in China very much. He enjys lts f things in China. He really lves eating Chinese fd. He lves traveling in China t. He is ging t visit Xi’an next mnth.
11.We cannt use _________ t describe(描述)Mr. Petersn.
A.tallB.thinC.smartD.hard-wrking
12.Hw many ball games is Mr. Petersn gd at?
A.4.B.3.C.2.D.1.
13.The underlined(划线)wrd “encurage” means __________ in Chinese.
A.阻止B.嘲笑C.逼迫D.鼓励
14.Which f the fllwing is NOT true(正确)?
A.Mr. Petersn is a very gd English teacher.
B.Mr. Petersn enjys playing cmputer games.
C.Mr. Petersn is a very gd ftball player.
D.Mr. Petersn enjys his life in China.
15.书面表达
同学们,你会用英语来描述介绍朋友吗?请你写一篇短文来介绍一下你的朋友Li Bing.。包含以下要点,
12岁,来自南京,现在住在北京。个子不高,短头发,戴眼镜。喜欢运动。
放学后,经常踢球。也喜欢阅读,擅长数学。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D
11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B
15.My friend
This is my friend Li Bing.. He is twelve years ld.He cmes frm Nanjing, but nw lives in Beijing.He is nt tall, has shrt hair and wears glasses. He likes sprts. He ften plays ftball with friends after schl.And he als likes reading, He likes all subjects, especially is gd at maths.
He likes China very much. He says" Chinese is plite and helpful". D yu like him?
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