北师大版高中英语必修第一册UNIT3 Section Ⅱ Period3课件

这是一份北师大版高中英语必修第一册UNIT3 Section Ⅱ Period3课件，共30页。

Period 3　UNIT 3　CELEBRATIONS主题语境人与社会——传统节日Section Ⅱ　LESSON 2 & LESSON 3课时学案 语言知识讲练as long as 和……一样长；只要as soon as 一……就as well as 和……一样好；和，同as good as 和……一样好；几乎；差不多1．as far as 就……而言；远至……[即学即练]　完成句子①我们走到火车站那样远的地方。We _______________ the railroad station．②只要你原谅我，要我做什么我都愿意。________________________，I'll do whatever you ask me to．③显然他对音乐和绘画都有兴趣。Obviously，he is interested in music______________________．④这件复制品几乎与原作无异。The reproduction is almost _____________________．walked as far asAs long as you forgive meas well as (in) paintingas good as the original(1)in general＝generally＝generally speaking 一般来说(2)in short 总之；简而言之in brief 简而言之；总之in public 当众in vain 徒劳2．in general普遍地[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①Generally ________ (speak)，everyone has a sense of shame．②总之，我不会把他的艺术和他的个人品行联系在一起。_______________，I will never connect his art to his personality．③简而言之，我对一切运动都感兴趣。________________，I am interested in all of the sports．speakingIn brief/In shortIn brief/In shortmake an effort 尽力make efforts/an effort to do sth． 努力做某事spare no effort to do sth． 不遗余力地去做某事with (an) effort 艰难地without effort 轻而易举地3．effort n．努力；力气[即学即练]　单句语法填空/句型转换①He is strong enough to lift the heavy box _______ effort．②We will spare no effort ___________ (prevent)them from taking action．③I'll make ___ effort to help such a person．④We must try our best to translate our ideal into reality．No one can achieve anything easily．→We must _______________________________________translate our ideal into reality．No one can achieve anything ______________．withoutto preventanmake efforts/make an effort/spare no effort towithout effort(1)represent...as... 把……描绘成……represent oneself as/to be... 宣称自己是……represent sth．to sb． 向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事(2)representative n． 代表 adj． 有代表性的；典型的4．represent vt．代表，象征；描绘[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①To our surprise，the man represented himself ______ (be) a famous expert．②Some students presented flowers to the ______________ (represent) of athletes．③她的梦想是代表自己的国家参加奥运会。Her dream is _______________________ to take part in the Olympics．to berepresentativesto represent her own country(1)be patient with sb． 对某人有耐心have the patience to do sth． 做某事有耐心with patience＝patiently 耐心地(2)impatient adj． 没有耐心的；不能容忍的5．patience n．耐心；耐力[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①Bob is a little slow in understanding，so I have to be patient ____ him．②Success partially depends on whether you have the ________ (patient) to do simple things perfectly．③She gave me a comforting smile，nodded while listening _________ (patient)，and then printed out the ticket immediately．withpatiencepatiently④We became _________ (patient) of the slow progress that was being made．⑤这个护士对她的病人很有耐心。她总是很有耐心地照料他们。The nurse _____________________________．She always takes care of them ______________________________．impatientis very patient with her patientswith great patience/very patiently(1)good/bad behaviour 良好/恶劣行为(2)behave vt．&vi． 表现；守规矩；举止适当有礼behave well/badly (to/towards) (对……)表现好/不好behave oneself 表现得体，有礼貌6．behaviour n．行为，举止[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①Tom，behave ________ (you)！Did you forget the school rules?②He was dismissed from school for his bad _________ (behave)．③学生们被要求上课时好好表现不能聊天。Students are asked to __________________ and not to chat while taking their classes．yourselfbehaviourbehave themselveswhisper to sb． 与某人耳语It is/was whispered that... 有人私下说……in a whisper ＝in whispers 低语7．whisper vi．&vt．低声说，低语n．耳语(声)；低语(声)[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①She whispered ___ me that his temperature was right up．②He said it in __ whisper，so I couldn't hear．③他低声对我说他害怕。He ______________ that he was afraid．④有人私下里说吉姆应该为这次事故负责。_________________ Jim should be responsible for the accident．toawhispered to meIt's whispered thatkeep an eye out for 密切注意，警惕keep an eye on sth./sb. 注意/照看某物或某人have an eye for 对某事物有鉴赏力和判断力fix one's eyes on 凝视turn a blind eye 视而不见look sb．in the eye 直视某人(一般用于否定句)8．catch sb．'s eye吸引某人的目光；引起某人的注意[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①—Forgotten something？I can keep an eye ___ your kids if you want to go and get it．—Well，I can do without it．Thank you all the same．②The hungry boy kept his eyes _____ (fix) on the cake on the table for quite a while before he finally noticed my presence．③I can't turn __ blind eye when someone is being robbed．④注意看看时间，不要迟到了。______________ the time so you won't be late．onfixedaKeep an eye onpass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb．) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass through 穿过；经历pass out 失去知觉，昏迷9．pass away 去世[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①He kept walking and passed ___ me on his side of the street．②This custom has been passed _____ since the 18th century．③那位著名作家突然去世了。The famous author ____________ suddenly．bydownpassed away(教材P59)We put on silly paper hats and had a big turkey with potatoes，followed by Christmas pudding．我们戴上傻傻的纸帽子，吃塞有土豆的大火鸡，随后又吃了圣诞布丁。动词-ed形式(短语)作定语句中的followed by Christmas pudding是动词-ed形式短语作定语，修饰前面的a big turkey with potatoes。(1)及物动词的-ed形式作定语表示被动或已完成的含义，因此动词-ed形式作定语时表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前。(2)不及物动词的-ed形式作定语不表示被动，只表示该动作已经发生或完成。(3)单个的动词-ed形式作定语通常放在名词前面，动词-ed形式短语作定语，或者动词-ed形式的动词接了介词短语等其他成分一起作定语时必须后置。[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①They might just have a place ____ (leave) on the writing course．②A notice was put up in order to remind the students of the _______ (change)lecture time．③When the _______ (delay)flight will take off depends much on the weather．④The players ________ (select)from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game．⑤大多数被邀请参加会议的人都是我的老朋友。Most of the people ________________________ were my old friends．leftchangeddelayedselectedinvited to the conferenceⅠ．单句语法填空1．These old people are the ones who will pass _____ in a short time．2．The beautiful painting caught ___ eye as soon as I walked into the gallery．3．His _________ (behave) towards her was becoming more and more aggressive．4．After three hours of waiting for the train，our ________ (patient) was finally exhausted．awaymybehaviourpatience5．__ general，a plain carpet makes a room look bigger．6．The book，_______ (write)in 1957，tells the struggles of miners．7．As far __ the weather is concerned，it looks like it will rain later．8．He always talks __ a whisper，so it's sometimes difficult to hear what he's saying．InwrittenasinⅡ．完成句子1．那些重复的努力仍然不够。Those ______________ were still inadequate．2．梅尔卡经常在白天独自生活，因为她的母亲去世了，她的父亲在很远的地方工作。Melka often lived alone during the daytime，as ____________________and her father worked far away．repeated effortsher mother passed away3．我查找发件人的姓名。突然，附在一个包裹上的一张纸条引起了我的注意。I looked for the name of the sender．Suddenly，a note attached to one package _______________．4．为了鼓励他，我悄悄地对他说，他一定会做得很好，因为他练习得很努力。To encourage him，_____________________ he would definitely do a good job since he had practiced so hard．caught my eyeI whispered to him that5．在我们的教育里，自从孩提时代我们就被告知在公共场合要举止得体。In our education，we are told _____________________ in public since childhood．to behave ourselvesⅢ．课文语法填空Granny arrived in the middle of November on a 1．_________ (wind)day．2．____ some reason，I didn't know she was sick．Granny spent most of her time on the sofa by the fire，quiet but happy．I wrote a letter to Father Christmas 3．____________ (tell)him about the presents I wanted and Granny helped me write “Father Christmas，the North Pole” on the envelope．In December，our 4．__________ (excite)grew．Granny had the 5．________ (patient)to sing a song to me over and over again．On Christmas Eve，Granny and I put a stocking at the end of my bed and she sang songs to me 6．_____ I fell asleep．windyFortelling/to tellexcitementpatienceuntilOn Christmas，Granny gave me a music box with a ballet dancer in it．Granny stayed inside the house watching us 7．_______ (play)．We put on silly paper hats and ate Christmas lunch．David put so much pudding in his mouth，8．_____ made us laugh．A few weeks after that Christmas，Granny passed away．Although I no 9．______ (long)believe in Father Christmas，my memory of Granny makes Christmas 10．_______ (magic)．playingwhichlongermagical