初中英语鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）八年级上册Section A评优课ppt课件

这是一份初中英语鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）八年级上册Section A评优课ppt课件，共39页。PPT课件主要包含了Review，Warming-up，现在完成时二，Pair work，Exercises等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Learning Gals
A: Have yu ever been t…? B: N, I haven’t. / N, never. Hw abut yu? A: Me neither. / Neither have I.
—Have yu ever been t an amusement park?—Yes, I have.—Me, t./ S have I.
amusement park
—_____ yu ever_____ __ a_____?—Yes, I______.— Me,______.
—_____yu____ ____ __ a________ _______?—N, I__________.—Me________.
histry museum
Have yu ever been t the American Cmputer Museum?
Have yu ever been t the Internatinal Museum f Tilets?
Have yu ever been t the Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum?
Three students talk abut the mst interesting museums they have ever been t. Read the magazine article and answer the questins.
1. Which three museums d the students talk abut?
They talk abut the American Cmputer Museum, the Internatinal Museum f Tilets, and the Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum.
2. What d yu think is the mst interesting thing abut each museum?
the American Cmputer Museum — the special cmputer that can play chess even better than humans. the Internatinal Museum f Tilets — many different kinds f tilets.the Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum — the tea art perfrmances.
Read the article again and answer the fllwing questins.
1. What des Ken say abut the American Cmputer Museum?
Ken says that: (a) it is the mst interesting museum he has ever been t, (b) it has infrmatin abut different cmputers and wh invented them, and (c) he learned that there was a special cmputer that plays chess better than humans.
2. What can we learn at the Internatinal Museum f Tilets?3. Why is the Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum a nice place t enjy tea?
We can learn abut the histry and develpment f tilets.
It is a nice place t enjy tea because it is a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. Watching tea art perfrmances is als enjyable.
Which museum are yu interested in? Why? Tell us in yur wn wrds with the help f these key wrds.
Recite the passage accrding t the structure.
Which f the underlined wrds in the passage have the fllwing meanings?
make (smething) betterbecme betteruncmmnquiet madequick
imprve prgressed unusual peaceful invented rapid
… wh invented them.
invent v. 发明，创造 inventin n. 发明，发明物强调运用想象力创造出以前从来未有的事物(机器、设备、方法、材料等)，是及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语，可用于被动结构。
Can yu tell me wh invented the telephne? 你能告诉我是谁发明了电话吗？
Language pints
discver指发现或偶然发现原来就存在但一直未被认识的东西; lk fr作“寻找”解时，指寻找的动作和过程；find指寻找的结果，即“找到”，是非延续性动词，不如discver正式; find ut指经过观察、调查把某事、某物查出来，搞清楚，弄明白，多用于复杂而不易直接查出的情况；invent指发明原来不存在的东西,有时也可指虚构、捏造。
invent, discver, find, find ut与lk fr
Whilhelm Rentgen discvered X rays. 威尔海尔姆·伦琴发现了X射线。 He was amazed t find her there.发现她在那里，他很吃惊。 Let's try and find ut what's at the back f this prblems. 咱们想法弄清问题的背景是怎样的。
Whatt invented the steam engine.瓦特发明了蒸汽机。 She ran acrss sme ld letters when she was lking fr smething else. 她找别的东西时，偶然翻出几封过去的信。
It culd play chess even better than humans.
even用在比较级前，加强语气，表示程度，汉语意思为“(比……)更，还要” 　
—Hw are yu feeling nw? 你现在感觉怎么样？ —Even wrse. 更糟了。 This dictinary is even mre useful than that ne. 这本词典比那本更为有用。
It als encurages gvernments ... t imprve tilets in the future.
（1）encurage ... t ... 鼓励……做……encuragement n. 鼓励；激励
My mther always encurages me t try me best. 我妈妈总是鼓励我尽最大努力。The teacher encuraged the bys t study English.老师鼓励男生们学习英语。
（2）imprve作及物动词时，意为“改进；改善；提高”；作不及物动词时，意为“有改进；好一些”。 imprvement n. 改进；改善
T imprve my English, Miss Brwn helped me a lt.为了提高我的英语成绩，布朗小姐给了我很多帮助。My sister’s English is imprving. 我妹妹的英语水平正在提高。
Grammar Fcus
（1）表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。（2）常与时间副词already, never, ever, just, befre, yet等连用。
I have already taught him sme English.Jhn has never been t the space museum.
2.have been t与have gne t的区别
比较：He has been t Beijing. 他曾去过北京。（人已回来）He has gne t Beijing. 他已经去北京了。（人已在北京或是在去北京的路上，不在说话处）
have / has been (t) 表示“曾经到过某地”，说话时此人不在那里，已经回来。侧重指经历。have / has gne (t) 表示某人“已经去某地了”，说话时此人可能在路上或已到那里，反正不在说话处。
3.一般过去时与现在完成时的区别
比较： I have seen the film. 我看过这部电影。 (我了解这部电影的内容) I saw the film last mnth. 我上个月看了这部电影。 (只说明上月看了这部电影，不涉及现在的情况)
① 一般过去时只强调过去的动作；现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在的影响。② 一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用；现在完成时则不能与表示过去的时间状语连用。③ 一般过去时单纯表示过去的经历；现在完成时表示过去的动作或状态延续到现在并可能持续下去。
Put the crrect frms f the verbs in the blanks.
1. A: D yu want ________ (cme) t the space museum?B: N, I've already ______ (be) there three times.2. A: Have yu _____ (see) the rbts at the science museum? B: Yes, I _____ (g) there last weekend.
3. A: Let’s _______ (spend) the day at the z. B: Well, I’ve already ______ (be) there a cuple f times, but I’m happy _______ (g) again. 4. A: Hw abut ______ (g) t the art museum? There are sme special German paintings there right nw. B: Sure. When d yu want _____ (g)?5. A: Have yu ever _______ (visit) the histry museum? B: N, I’ve never ______ (be) there.
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
Mst f us __________ (see) Mickey Muse, Dnald Duck and ther famus Disney characters in cartns befre. But have yu ever _______(be) t Disneyland? Disneyland ____ (be) an amusement park with a special theme—Disney characters and mvies. There _____ (be) many exciting rides, lvely restaurants and fantastic gift shps there.
Yu can als ____ (see) the Disney characters walking arund the park. And have yu ever ________ (hear) f a Disney Cruise? This ___ (be) a bat ride with a Disney theme. Yu can ______ (take) a ride n the bat fr several days and eat and sleep n it. On the bat, yu can _______ (shp) and have Disney parties befre yu _______ (arrive) at the Disney island.
Answer the survey questins and then ask yur partner.
Make a dialgue with yur partner, talking abut which prvince yu have been t r an interesting film yu have watched.
一、单项选择。1. —Have yu ever _______ t Singapre? —Yes. I _______ there when I was in Grade Fur. A. been; gne B. gne; have been C. been; went D. gne; have gne2. —Have yu _______ been t Guangxi. —Yes，I have.I ________ there last summer. A. ever；g B. never；went C. ever；went D. never；g
3. The gvernment encurages farmers ____ jbs in their hmetwn. A．t lk fr B．find C．lk fr D．t find4. Thanks t my math teacher, I made great ____ in math. As a result, I gt full marks in the math exam. A．decisins B．mistakes C．prgress D．plans
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。1. The ld man makes a living by c_________ waste things. 2. Many freigners are surprised at the r_________ develpment f China during the recent years.3. The teacher usually ____________ (鼓励) his students t d their hmewrk carefully.4. This term I made great _________ (进步) in English learning. 5. Dn’t be strict with him! Nbdy is __________(完美的).
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1. 令人难以置信的是你独自做完了所有的家务。 _____________________ yu have dne all the chres alne.2. 这种疾病传播得如此之快。 This kind f disease has spread ____________________．3. 我想知道他们是否按时到达学校了。 _________________they have arrived at schl n time.
It's unbelievable that
in such a rapid way
4. 我姐姐鼓励我去参加那场英语竞赛的选拔。 My sister ___________me ____ try ut fr the English cmpetitin.5. 通过学习，我知道如何使用茶具泡茶。 I knw ______________tea with the tea sets after learning.