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初中英语鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）八年级上册Section B完美版课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）八年级上册Section B完美版课件ppt，共28页。PPT课件主要包含了Warming-up，or ，Exercises等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning Gals
Where is yur hmetwn? What’s the change f yur hmetwn? (weather, peple, buildings, streets…)
Answer the questins befre yu read. Then read the passage t find ut if yur answers are the same as in the passage.
1. Why d millins f Chinese leave the cuntryside every year?
They g t the cities t lk fr wrk.
2. Hw ften d yu think these peple visit their hmetwns?
They visit their hmetwns nce r twice a year.
The gvernment usually builds new schls r hspitals.
3. What new buildings des the gvernment usually build in twns and villages?
Reading Strategy
Using Previus KnwledgeWe can ften guess what a text is abut by using what we already knw. Answering questins befre we read can als help us d this.
Read the passage again and check (√) the facts. 1)Zhng Wei has lived in Guangzhu fr mre than ten years.2)He didn’t return t his hmetwn last year.3)Many new schls and large hspitals have appeared in his hmetwn.4)Zhng Wei had a happy childhd in his hmetwn.5)Zhng Wei is happy with the develpments in his hmetwn.
Find expressins in the passage that have the same meanings as these wrds and phrases.
1. lk fr _________ 5. g back _______2. cnsider ________ 6. changes _____________3. acrss frm _______ 7. area _______4. in ne’s pinin _______________
accrding t sb.
develpments
Cmplete the summary with wrds frm the passage.Yu may need t change the frms f the wrds.
Many Chinese peple these days leave their ____________ t wrk in _______. They usually _______ t their hmetwns ne r tw times a ______. Zhng Wei hasn’t been back in clse t three years. He has been wrking in a ________ factry in Wenzhu fr the past 13 years.
Peple like him are _________ in hw their hmetwns are changing. New buildings are ften built by the ___________. Zhng Wei thinks these changes are _____ because things need t change in rder t becme better. But he als thinks sme things ___________ change, and his hmetwn is still the place that hlds all his childhd _________.
Think f changes that are happening in yur twn r city tday. Which changes are generally gd? Which changes culd be seen as bad?
shpping mall
dirty river
clean river
tall building
1. Nwadays, millins f Chinese leave the cuntryside t search fr wrk in the cities. 如今，数以百万计的中国人离开农村到城市找工作。 millins f “数百万的”；search v. 搜索；搜查。 We searched here and there, but culd nt find her. 我们到处找她，但还是找不到。
Language pints
search和search fr都是“搜寻、搜查”的意思。search是及物动词，意思是“搜查”或“搜身”，后面直接跟“被搜的对象”；search fr则强调有目的, 当后面接人时, 是“寻找”的意思。Mr. Otis searched every rm in the huse． 奥蒂斯先生搜查了屋子的每一个房间。 All night they searched fr Marget．通宵他们到处寻找马吉特。
2. Amng these is Zhang Wei, a 46-year-ld husband and father. 张伟就是其中之一，他今年46岁，是一位丈夫和父亲。
① amng prep. 在三者或三者以上之间。Tm sits amng the students. 汤姆坐在学生之间。链接: between prep. 在两者之间 Tm sits between Mary and Frank. 汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。
② a 46-year-ld husband and father意为“一位46岁的丈夫和父亲”，相当于a husband and father f 46 years ld。46-year-ld是一个复合形容词。注意：数词、名词、形容词之间要用连字符连接；数词后的名词用单数形式。
【拓展】另一种类似的复合形容词作定语的结构是：数词+连字符+名词或数词+名词的所有格。 a tw-mnth hliday = a tw mnths’ hliday 一个为期两个月的假期。 ten-minute walk / drive / ride= ten minutes’ walk/drive / ride 步行/开车/骑车10分钟的路程
3. It’s a shame, but I just dn’t have the time…实在是遗憾，但我就是没有时间
It’s a shame.是一种常见的口语表达，表示一种不如人愿的情形，相当于汉语中的“真遗憾，多可惜啊。It’s a shame...后还可接不定式或由that引导的从句。shame还可表示“（因做错事而感到的）羞愧；惭愧”。It’s a shame that yu have t leave s sn. 真遗憾你这么快就要走了。
4. Many peple like Zhng Wei regard with great interest hw their hmetwns have changed. 许多像钟伟一样的人都很关心他们的家乡发生了怎样的变化。
regard作动词，意为“将认为；把视为”。regard … as … 将视为；把当做。I regard yu as my best friend.我把你当做我最好的朋友。
5. Accrding t Zhng Wei, hwever, sme things will never change. 然而，在钟伟看来，有些事情永远不会改变。
accrding t “依照，按照”，t为介词，后接名词、代词。He divided them int three grups accrding t age. 他把他们按年龄分成三组。Accrding t the weather frecast, it will rain tmrrw. 天气预报说明天有雨。
一、单项选择1. Lk! The actr is standing ___ the eight children. A. amng B. between C. f D. frm2. The fridge desn't wrk. Why nt cnsider _____ a new ne? A. buy B. bught C. t buy D. buying
3. He can’t believe that this ___ child can write such a nice article. A. six years ld B. six -years-ld C. six -year-ld D. six year ld 4. Accrding ____ the teacher, we'll g n a trip this weekend. A. in B. t C. at D. fr 5. Our Chinese teacher regards us ____ her gd friends. A. with B. as C. t D. /
二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1．Jenny is drawing a picture with sme ________(蜡笔) n the desk.2．They _______(把……视为) Tny as the smartest student in their class.3．What d yu think life will be like in the next ________(世纪)?4．He was sitting _______(在……中) a grup f children when I came in.5．Mre and mre peple chse t travel by plane __________(现今)．
三、完成句子1. 他正在寻找与这本书同类的书。 He is _________ _______ the same kind f bks.2. 从20世纪中期以来，他们是在我以前的小学里学习 阅读。 They have learned t read at my ld primary schl since the _________ _________.
searching fr
mid-20th century
四、按要求完成下列句子1．Hw d yu like the mvie last night？(改为同义句) ________ d yu ___________ the mvie last night?2．China is regarded as the third biggest cuntry in the wrld. (改为同义句) China is ______________ the third biggest cuntry in the wrld.
cnsidered as
3．He has lived in China fr almst 13 years．(对画线部分提问) _____________ has he lived in China?4．I bught the car in the mid20th century.(用since改写句子) I _____________ the car ________ the mid20th century.5．We spent such a happy childhd that we wuldn't frget it frever.(改为同义句) We spent ___________________that we wuldn't frget it frever.
s happy a childhd
Learning Gals
Where is yur hmetwn? What’s the change f yur hmetwn? (weather, peple, buildings, streets…)
Answer the questins befre yu read. Then read the passage t find ut if yur answers are the same as in the passage.
1. Why d millins f Chinese leave the cuntryside every year?
They g t the cities t lk fr wrk.
2. Hw ften d yu think these peple visit their hmetwns?
They visit their hmetwns nce r twice a year.
The gvernment usually builds new schls r hspitals.
3. What new buildings des the gvernment usually build in twns and villages?
Reading Strategy
Using Previus KnwledgeWe can ften guess what a text is abut by using what we already knw. Answering questins befre we read can als help us d this.
Read the passage again and check (√) the facts. 1)Zhng Wei has lived in Guangzhu fr mre than ten years.2)He didn’t return t his hmetwn last year.3)Many new schls and large hspitals have appeared in his hmetwn.4)Zhng Wei had a happy childhd in his hmetwn.5)Zhng Wei is happy with the develpments in his hmetwn.
Find expressins in the passage that have the same meanings as these wrds and phrases.
1. lk fr _________ 5. g back _______2. cnsider ________ 6. changes _____________3. acrss frm _______ 7. area _______4. in ne’s pinin _______________
accrding t sb.
develpments
Cmplete the summary with wrds frm the passage.Yu may need t change the frms f the wrds.
Many Chinese peple these days leave their ____________ t wrk in _______. They usually _______ t their hmetwns ne r tw times a ______. Zhng Wei hasn’t been back in clse t three years. He has been wrking in a ________ factry in Wenzhu fr the past 13 years.
Peple like him are _________ in hw their hmetwns are changing. New buildings are ften built by the ___________. Zhng Wei thinks these changes are _____ because things need t change in rder t becme better. But he als thinks sme things ___________ change, and his hmetwn is still the place that hlds all his childhd _________.
Think f changes that are happening in yur twn r city tday. Which changes are generally gd? Which changes culd be seen as bad?
shpping mall
dirty river
clean river
tall building
1. Nwadays, millins f Chinese leave the cuntryside t search fr wrk in the cities. 如今，数以百万计的中国人离开农村到城市找工作。 millins f “数百万的”；search v. 搜索；搜查。 We searched here and there, but culd nt find her. 我们到处找她，但还是找不到。
Language pints
search和search fr都是“搜寻、搜查”的意思。search是及物动词，意思是“搜查”或“搜身”，后面直接跟“被搜的对象”；search fr则强调有目的, 当后面接人时, 是“寻找”的意思。Mr. Otis searched every rm in the huse． 奥蒂斯先生搜查了屋子的每一个房间。 All night they searched fr Marget．通宵他们到处寻找马吉特。
2. Amng these is Zhang Wei, a 46-year-ld husband and father. 张伟就是其中之一，他今年46岁，是一位丈夫和父亲。
① amng prep. 在三者或三者以上之间。Tm sits amng the students. 汤姆坐在学生之间。链接: between prep. 在两者之间 Tm sits between Mary and Frank. 汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。
② a 46-year-ld husband and father意为“一位46岁的丈夫和父亲”，相当于a husband and father f 46 years ld。46-year-ld是一个复合形容词。注意：数词、名词、形容词之间要用连字符连接；数词后的名词用单数形式。
【拓展】另一种类似的复合形容词作定语的结构是：数词+连字符+名词或数词+名词的所有格。 a tw-mnth hliday = a tw mnths’ hliday 一个为期两个月的假期。 ten-minute walk / drive / ride= ten minutes’ walk/drive / ride 步行/开车/骑车10分钟的路程
3. It’s a shame, but I just dn’t have the time…实在是遗憾，但我就是没有时间
It’s a shame.是一种常见的口语表达，表示一种不如人愿的情形，相当于汉语中的“真遗憾，多可惜啊。It’s a shame...后还可接不定式或由that引导的从句。shame还可表示“（因做错事而感到的）羞愧；惭愧”。It’s a shame that yu have t leave s sn. 真遗憾你这么快就要走了。
4. Many peple like Zhng Wei regard with great interest hw their hmetwns have changed. 许多像钟伟一样的人都很关心他们的家乡发生了怎样的变化。
regard作动词，意为“将认为；把视为”。regard … as … 将视为；把当做。I regard yu as my best friend.我把你当做我最好的朋友。
5. Accrding t Zhng Wei, hwever, sme things will never change. 然而，在钟伟看来，有些事情永远不会改变。
accrding t “依照，按照”，t为介词，后接名词、代词。He divided them int three grups accrding t age. 他把他们按年龄分成三组。Accrding t the weather frecast, it will rain tmrrw. 天气预报说明天有雨。
一、单项选择1. Lk! The actr is standing ___ the eight children. A. amng B. between C. f D. frm2. The fridge desn't wrk. Why nt cnsider _____ a new ne? A. buy B. bught C. t buy D. buying
3. He can’t believe that this ___ child can write such a nice article. A. six years ld B. six -years-ld C. six -year-ld D. six year ld 4. Accrding ____ the teacher, we'll g n a trip this weekend. A. in B. t C. at D. fr 5. Our Chinese teacher regards us ____ her gd friends. A. with B. as C. t D. /
二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1．Jenny is drawing a picture with sme ________(蜡笔) n the desk.2．They _______(把……视为) Tny as the smartest student in their class.3．What d yu think life will be like in the next ________(世纪)?4．He was sitting _______(在……中) a grup f children when I came in.5．Mre and mre peple chse t travel by plane __________(现今)．
三、完成句子1. 他正在寻找与这本书同类的书。 He is _________ _______ the same kind f bks.2. 从20世纪中期以来，他们是在我以前的小学里学习 阅读。 They have learned t read at my ld primary schl since the _________ _________.
searching fr
mid-20th century
四、按要求完成下列句子1．Hw d yu like the mvie last night？(改为同义句) ________ d yu ___________ the mvie last night?2．China is regarded as the third biggest cuntry in the wrld. (改为同义句) China is ______________ the third biggest cuntry in the wrld.
cnsidered as
3．He has lived in China fr almst 13 years．(对画线部分提问) _____________ has he lived in China?4．I bught the car in the mid20th century.(用since改写句子) I _____________ the car ________ the mid20th century.5．We spent such a happy childhd that we wuldn't frget it frever.(改为同义句) We spent ___________________that we wuldn't frget it frever.
s happy a childhd
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