Unit 8 本单元综合 课件-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

这是一份Unit 8 本单元综合 课件-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册，共60页。
Unit 8How do you make a banana milk shake?Warming up What’s your favorite fruit?applestrawberryorangebananapearwatermelonteawatercoffeejuice What’s your favorite drink?milk shake奶昔(由牛奶和冰淇淋等搅制而成的混合饮料) milkWhat do we need?blendermilkice creambananasknifeHow many + ______________? 回答用：__________How much + ______________? 回答用：___________可数名词复数数字不可数名词some, a little, a box of...等1. need to do sth. “需要做某事” You don’t need to do it at once. 你不必马上做那件事。拓展：need作情态动词时，意为“需要”，一般用于否定句和疑问句中，后接动词原形。 You needn’t go this week. -Need he go right away? -Yes, he must./No, he needn’t. How to make ?Listen and complete the chart. listen2a 2bwatermelonsapplesbananasyogurthoneyorange2. 可数名词和不可数名词 1）可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，单数前加a/an， 复数通常在词后加s/es①规则变化②不规则变化man---men, woman---women, child---children, tooth---teeth（牙齿），mouse---mice（老鼠），sheep---sheep（绵羊），deer---deer（鹿），Chinese---Chinese（中国人），Japanese---Japanese（日本人），people---people（人民，民族），fish—fish（指数量）2）不可数名词只有单数形式，表示数量时可用 “a/an/数字 + 量词 + of + 不可数名词” a piece of paper一张纸 four cups of water四杯水 3）some, any, many, more, (a) few, fewer, a lot of, lots of 修饰可数名词复数； some, any, much, more, (a) little, less, a lot of, lots of 修饰不可数名词 many teachers许多老师， much money许多钱， some books一些书， some juice一些果汁4）提问可数名词的数量用how many； 提问不可数名词的数量用how much -How many books are there on the desk? - Twenty. ―书桌上有多少本书？―二十本。 -How much water do we need? -A bottle of water. ―我们需要多少水？―一瓶水。 5）名词修饰名词时，前面的名词用单数，但man和woman修饰名词时，后面名词变复数时man和woman也要变成复数， sports修饰名词时，始终用复数形式 a girl student---girl students（女学生）， a man driver---men drivers（男司机）， a woman teacher---women teachers（女老师） a sports meeting—two sports meetings3. 数字/a/an + 量词 + of + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 a cup of tea—two cups of tea a box of apples—two boxes of apples1) I want to buy ____. A. two bottles of water B. two bottles of waters C. two bottle of waters D. two bottles of waters2) They don’t have to do ____ today. A. much homework B. many homeworks C. many homework D. much homeworks3) Sheep ____ white and milk ____ also white. A. is, are B. are, is C. is, is D. are, are4) I’d like to have a glass of milk and ____. A. two breads B. two pieces of breads C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread5) Many ____ are singing over there. A. woman teachers B. women teachers C. girls students D. children studentsAABCB6) Beijing is one of the biggest ____ in the world. A. citys B. city C. cityes D. cities7) Here are ____ for you, Susan. A. potatos B. some potatoes C. three tomatos D. some tomato8) There are two ____ in the room. A. shelf(书架) B. shelfs C. shelfes D. shelves9) They took a lot of ____ in the children’s park. A. photo B. photoes C. photos D. the photo10) Then the ____ began to eat the green ____ of young trees. A. deer, leafs B. deer, leaves C. deer, leaf D. deers, leafs11) –Would you like some ____? –Oh, yes, just a little, please. A. pears B. apples C. bananas D. milkDBDCBD12) Help yourselves(随便吃) to some ____, children. A. fish B. fishes C. a piece of fish D. a fish13) What ____! Let’s play soccoer. A. a fine weather B. fine day C. a fine day D. bad weather14) I have two____ and three bottles of____ here. A. orange, orange B. oranges, oranges C. oranges, orange15) There are 34 ____ doctors in the hospital. A. woman B. women C. woman’s D. women’sACCBHow do we make it?Let's learn these new words.peel剥(皮) ，削(皮)peel a bananapeel a pearpeel an applepeel some oranges ___it___cut up切开，切碎_____ ____the bananascut up_____ ____the watermeloncut upcutup代词放中间put… in…把……放在……里面____the coin _____the wallet.____the ice-cream______the blender.put input inpour…into…把……倒入……里pour the water into the cuppour the milk into the blenderturn on打开（电器，开关，水龙头等）turn off关闭（电器，开关，水龙头等）turn on/off the blenderturn on/off the TV_____ it _____turn on/off代词放中间4. turn on “打开，接通（电流、煤气、水等）” turn off “关闭，切断（电流、煤气、水等）” turn up “调高（音量等）” turn down “调小（音量等）”▲turn on指打开电源、水龙头等，反义词是turn off； open指打开门窗、箱/盒子等，反义词是closeRead the new words peel 剥(皮)，削(皮) cut up 切开，切碎 put… in… 把……放在……里 pour… into… 把……倒入……里 turn on 打开 drink 喝1aWrite these words in the blanks in the picture above.Listening ___ Turn on the blender. ___ Cut up the bananas. ___ Drink the milk shake. ___ Pour the milk into the blender. ___ Put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender. ___ Peel three bananas.152643Listen and put the instructions in order. 1b_______the bananas.Peel_________the bananas.Cut up_________the blender.Turn on______the bananas______ the blender.Put in______the milk______ the blender.Pour into_________it.Drink_______the bananas._________the bananas._________the blender.______the bananas______ the blender.______the milk______ the blender._________it.How do we make it?first then next ........ finally Having fun!How do you put an elephant into a fridge?怎样把大象放进冰箱里？首先，打开冰箱First, open the fridge.然后，把大象放进冰箱里。Then, put the elephant in the fridge.最后，关上冰箱门。Finally, close the door.Next用法1：位置是：____________用法2：Next和Then：__________放句首可互换_______, _______the bananas._______, _________the bananas._______, _________the blender._______, ______the bananas______ the blender._______, ______the milk______ the blender._______, _________it.Pair work1c Tell your partner how to make a banana milk shake.First,… next,… next,… then,… then,… finally,….First, peel the bananas...How do you make a banana milk shake?5. 祈使句 1）概念：用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫祈使句。祈使句最常用于表达命令、祈使句因对象(即主语)是第二人称，所以通常省略主语。祈使句的动词都为一般现在时，句末则使用句号或感叹号来表示结束。2）祈使句的形式 ①肯定祈使句的形式：②否定祈使句的形式： A. Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don’t. Don’t be late for school! 上学不要迟到！ B. Let型的否定式有两种：“Don’t + let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其他.” 和“Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 + 其他. Don’t let him go. = Let him not go. 别让他走。 C. 有些可用No + 动词ing， 用来表禁止的祈使句。 No smoking!禁止吸烟 ！ No fishing! 禁止钓鱼！练习：1) Please ________________ (open) the door.2) ________________ (not be) careless.3) No ________________ (talk)!4) Please ________________ (not watch) TV so much, Jim!5) Be ________________ (care)!6) Her doctor said, “____ work so hard.” A. Stop B. Don’t C. Can’t D. No7) Jack, ____ to be here at 8 o’ clock. A. is sure B. is sure that C. will be sure D. be sureopenDon't be/No beingtalkingdon't watchcarefulBD8) ____ when you cross the road. A. Do care B. Care C. Be careful D. To be careful9) ____ him the secret(秘密). A. Don’t tell B. Not to tell C. Not telling D. No telling10) ____ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes. A. Not to read B. Don’t read C. Don’t to read D. Not read11) ____ your children. We’ll look after him. A. Not to worry about B. Don’t worry about C. Don’t worry with12) ____ in the street. It’s dangerous. A. Not play B. Not to play C. Don’t play D. Don’t to play13) ____ go to the bookshop. A. Let’s B. Don’t let they C. Let’s me D. No let me14) ____ up early tomorrow! A. Getting B. Get C. To get D. GotCABBCABSummary小结1. 询问如何制作某种食物的句型2. How many + ______________ 回答用：______________ How much + _____________回答用：______________3. 描述过程顺序的副词是：How do you make …?可数名词复数数字不可数名词some, a little, a box of…First…, next…, then…, finally…Russian soup（罗宋汤）1. What does Anna want to do?2. How do they make Russian soup? 3. How long does she cook the Russian soup? Read the conversation, answer the questions.She wants to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday. 40 minutes.First, … Then,… Next,… After that,… Then,… Finally, …First, _____ some beef, one cabbage, four carrots, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. Then, _____ ____ the vegetables. Next, _____ the beef, carrots and potatoes _____ ___ ____ and ____ some ______. ______ that, _____ them _____ 30 minutes. Then, ____ the cabbage, tomatoes and onion and cook for _________ 10 minutes. Finally, don’t _______ to add some _______. waterAfterbuycutputinto a adduppotsaltcookforaddanotherforgetFirst buy some beef, one cabbage, four carrots, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. Then cut up the vegetables.Next put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot. and add some waterAfter that, cook them for 30 minutesThen add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes.Finally, add some salt.cut up the vegetablesput …into pot/pɒt/cook for 30 min How to make Russian soupadd…to/cook for another 10minadd/æd/添加After reading Can you make noodles with beef and tomatoes?First,Next,Then,Finally,cut up the tomatoes and beefboil the noodlesadd the ingredients to the noodles.add salt to the noodlesComplete the questions and answers. Then match them.3b___ 1.______do you make popcorn?___ 2. _________ corn do we need?___ 3. _____ do we do next?___ 4. _________ salt do we need?___ 5. Now can we eat it?b. _____, put the corn into the popcorn machine.c. Yes, we can!a. Half a cup.d. Next, _____ the machine.______ , add the salt.e. Just one spoon. How How muchWhatHow muchFirstturn onFinallyabcdeTell others how to make popcorn according to the picturesFirst, put half a cup of corn into the popcorn machine.Next, turn on the machine.Finally , add a spoon of salt.Now ,we can enjoy it!_______, mix everything together and serve it. ______, cook for five minutes and add two eggs. ______, cut up three tomatoes and put them into a pot.______, add some water, sugar and salt. 1. Number these instructions for making tomato and egg soup in the correct order. Then complete the instructions with the words in the box. First Next Then Finally 1234Write how to do one of the following things. Then tell your partner how to do it. 3cyou can use first, next, then,finally for + 一段时间肯定回答：Sure./Of course.否定回答：Sorry, I can’t.add…(to…)添加……到……里6. into“进入”，表示动态的介词； in“在……里”，表示静态的介词7. another + 数字 + 名词 = 数字 + more + 名词 “另外几个……” one more thing = another one thing另外一件事 two more days = another two days 另外两天8. 特殊疑问词 + 不定式 Do you know how to plant a tree? 你知道如何栽树吗？▲ how to do + 宾语 = what to do I don’t know how to do it. = I don't know what to do. Thanksging in the United StatesFree talkDragon Boat FestivalSpring FestivalMid-Autumn FestivalTo know something about ThanksgivingTurkey is one of the main traditional food.Thanksgiving is a special day in North Amecica.People celebrate it with a big family meal.To know something about ThanksgivingTo know something about ThanksgivingThanksgiving parade(游行) go to church（去做礼拜）1.Try to translate the following Chinese into English . (1) 在特殊节日 (2) 对...表示感谢 (3)把...看作为 (4)配合，伴随 (5)用...覆盖... (6)用...装满... (7) 以非常高的温度 Preview and testing预习检测 see...as... at a very high temperature fill...with... cover...with... on special holidaysgive thanks forgo...withPreview and testing预习检测 2.Translate the following sentences. (1) Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life. (2) Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal. . 人们认为感恩节是一个家庭团聚的时刻，而且通常会用一顿家庭大餐来庆祝。感恩节是一个感谢秋季收获食物的时刻，也是对人们生活中所享受的其它美好事物的感激之情。 Fast ReadingThanksgiving in the United StatesPart 1Part 2The history of ThanksgivingHow to make a turkey dinner WhereWhenWhyWhatHowThanksgivingCarefully reading para.13.Why is Thanksgiving important? 1.Where do people celebrate Thanksgiving? 2.When do people celebrate it?In North America.In the Untied States,it is always on the fourth Thursday in Novermber,but in Canada it falls on the second Monday in October.Beacuse it is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn and other things people enjoy in life. In most countries,people usually eat trational food on special holidays. A special day in North America is Thanksgiving. In the Untied States,this festival is always on the fourth Thursday in Novermber,but in Canada it falls on the second Monday in October. Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life. Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird. To go with the turkey, people often prepare other things, such as gravy,cornbread,mashed potatoes, and pumpkin or apple pie.4.How do people celebrate Thanksgiving?5.What is the main dish of the Thanksgiving meal? People usually celebrate it with a big family meal.Turkey In most countries,people usually eat trational food on special holidays. A special day in North America is Thanksgiving. In the Untied States,this festival is always on the fourth Thursday in Novermber, but in Canada it falls on the second Monday in October.T hanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life. Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird. To go with the turkey, people often prepare other things, such as gravy, cornbread,mashed potatoes, and pumpkin or apple pie.Read para.1How to make a turkey dinner?32415ovengravyplatepepperRead para.2 Read para.2 and finish the tasks.Making a turkey dinnerHere is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours. When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes. Here are the instructions for making a turkey dinner written in a different way. Put them in order. Write______, serve it to your friends with some vegetables.______, put this into the bird.______, cook it at a very high temperature for a long time. ______, put everything you need together in a large bowl. FirstNextThenFinallyFirst , mix together…Next , fill… with…Then , put… in… and cook…When…, place… on… and cover…Finally, cut… into… and eat…How to make a turkey dinner?9. 表示“用，通过……方式”的用法： ① with + 工具/内容 I write with a pen. ② by + 交通工具 “乘/坐……” I often go to work by bus. by + 动词ing “通过做某事” I learn English by listening to English songs. ③ in + 语言 We often talk in English.▲提问用How 1) He gets to school ______ bike. 2) He gets to school ______ his bike. 3) He is painting ________ a Chinese brush(毛笔). 4) I don’t know how to say “Jiaozi” ______ Japanese. 5) I study English ______ practicing speaking it every day. 6) We can look and see ______ our eyes. 7) Fill the glass ______ wine(酒). 8) Maybe you can solve the problem ______this way.byonwithinbywithwithinin this/that way用这种/那种方式the way to do sth. = the way of doing sth.“做某事的方法/方式”the way to + 地点“到…的路”mix… with…“把…和…混合”mix up sth. = mix sth. up“混合某物”mix it/them up“把它(们)混合”fill… with…“用……填充……”be full of = be filled with “充满……”cover… with…“用……覆盖……”be covered with “被……覆盖”cut… into pieces “把……切成片”10. one way to do sth. = one way of doing sth. “做某事的一种方法/方式” Do you know a good way to learn English? = Do you know a good way of learning English? ▲ the way to + 地点“到……的路” Do you know the way to the hotel?你知道去旅店的路吗？11. mix… with… “把……和……混合” She mixed the milk with sugar. 她把牛奶和糖混合在一起。 mix up sth. = mix sth. up “混合/混淆某物” The children enjoy mixing up the fruit and nuts in the cake. 孩子们喜欢把果脯、坚果拌进蛋糕里。 =The children enjoy mixing the fruit and nuts up in the cake. ▲注意如果sth.是代词，只能放在mix… up中间 Please mix them up. 请把它们混合在一起。12. be full of… “充满……”= be filled with… The room is full of people. = The room is filled with people. 房间里充满了人。 fill… with… “用……填充……” The boy filled the bottle with sand.那个男孩用沙子把瓶子装满了。 The schoolbag is ____books. A. full with B. filled of C. filled with D. will fullC13. cover… with… “用……把……覆盖” Ann covered her face with her hands. 安用双手捂脸。 be covered with “被……所覆盖” The mountain is covered with thick snow all year round. 那座山终年覆盖着厚厚的雪。14. To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs. 要做这种特别的食物，你需要有米线、鸡汤、鸡肉、生菜和鸡蛋。其中to do表目的What kind of traditional food do people eat on special holidays in China?Example1.What ?______________________2.When ?_______________________________3.Why ?___________________________4. How ?___________________________Dragon Boat FestivalOn the fifth day of the fifth monthTo remember Qu QuanEat zongzi and have boat races A special day in China is________________. It is always on the _______________ month in Chinese lunar calendar(阴历）.People celebrate it to ____________ ___. On that day, people and__________ .Dragon Boat Festivalfifth day of the fifthremember Qu Yuan eat zongzihave boat races A special day in China Introduce a special day in China请各组依据自己小组的分配向大家介绍中国传统节日和舌尖上的中国传统美食。Group 1 and Group 2 dumplingsGroup 3 and Group 4 mooncakesGroup 5 and Group 6 zongziLook at the pictures below carefullychickenLettucechicken souprice noodleseggother thingsWe need:haveFirstwashNextcutcookFinallyenjoy15. make sb./sth. + 形容词 “使某人/某物……” I try to make her happy. 我努力使她开心。 Please make your bedroom tidy. 请使你的卧室整洁。▲make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事” My mother makes me drink milk every day.1)Li Lei’s words made her ____. A. happily B. angrily C. crying D. angry2) The teacher made the students ____ the text after school. A. wrote B. to write C. write D. writing3) Usually soft colors make people ____. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. exciting D. excited4) ____ the new sunglasses ____ Lisa look mysterious(神秘的). A. Wear, make B. Wearing, makes C. Wears, makes D. Wearing, makeDCBB16. over ①= more than “超过，多于” ②over “遍及” all over the world世界各地 ③over “在……上方” ④over “跃过，跨过”▲四个“穿过”：across(平面)穿过；through(内部)穿过； past经过，路过；over(上方)跨过，跃过 1) I always go ________ a tree on my way to the school. 2) It’s difficult to go ________ the forest alone(单独的). 3) Don’t go ________ the street when the traffic lights are red. 4) The teacher doesn’t allow(允许) us to go ________ the wall.pastthroughacrossover17. It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. = It's time (for sb.) for sth. “到（某人）做某事的时间了” It’s time for us to have lunch. = It's time for us to have lunch. 到我们吃午饭的时间了。 It’s time to have lunch. = It's time for lunch. 到吃午饭的时间了。Yunnan Rice Noodles In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles for breakfast, and even for lunch and dinner. To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs. (Of course, you can also have other things like fish and different vegetables.)First,wash the lettuce and cut it up.Next, cut the chicken into pieces. Then, make the chicken soup very hot, over 100℃. Then ,cook the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot of hot soup, one by one.Finally, put the rice noodles into the soup. Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!How to write beginningbodyendingThink of a favorite food in your hometown.Make a list of Ingredients 3b