新疆乌鲁木齐市2022_2023学年高二英语下学期期中试题无答案

这是一份新疆乌鲁木齐市2022_2023学年高二英语下学期期中试题无答案，共6页。试卷主要包含了A. amazed，A. emtins，A. instructin等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：100 分钟分值：100 分
阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tp Public Sculpture Parks t Visit in America Kasmin Sculpture Garden (New Yrk City)
This quiet sculpture garden in Manhattan’s Chelsea neighbrhd is far frm the crwds. Owned and perated by Kasmin Gallery, this exhibitin space can be viewed frm the nearby High Line. It is designed by Future Green, a Brklyn, landscape architect studi, and it stands beside a famus building designed by Zaha Hadid. There’s a current exhibitin featuring brnze (铜) sculptures by Alma Allen, which shws the artist’s regard fr Utah.
Tippet Rise Art Center (Fishtail)
This sculpture garden is wrth the trip t the Beartth Muntains in Fishtail. It is a 12,500-acre ranch (牧场), which is peppered with public art, including sculptures by Mark di Suver, amng thers. This summer, the ranch will be pen t thse wh are hiking r traveling by bike.
Strm King Art Center (New Windsr)
By far the mst ppular sculpture park in upstate New Yrk, it is a 500-acre sculpture park in Hudsn Valley. Since pening in 1960, it has grwn t include dzens f sculptures that change ver time. In its cllectin, the park wns sculptures by famus artists including Carl Andre, Luise Burgeis, and Daniel Buren.
Olympic Sculpture Park (Seattle)
This utdr park was created by the nearby Seattle Art Museum and features a large red sculpture by Alexander Calder called Eagle, as well as Wake by Richard Serra. Since 2007, this waterfrnt park has brught creativity t Ellitt Bay. The landscape design fits in with the lcal rads and skyline, facing the harbr in what’s recgnized as Seattle’s largest dwntwn green space.
What can be learned abut the garden in Manhattan’s Chelsea neighbrhd?
It is run by Kasmin Gallery.
It is designed by Zaha Hadid.
It has becme a part f the High Line.
It stands fr Alma Allen’s respect fr Utah.
Which f the fllwing parks is lcated in Hudsn Valley?
A．Kasmin Sculpture Garden.B．Tippet Rise Art Center.
C．Strm King Art Center.D．Olympic Sculpture Park.
Where can yu see the sculpture Wake?
A．In New Yrk City.B．In Seattle.
C．In New Windsr.D．In Fishtail.
B
Fr decades, cmmn wisdm held that hw much we eat and exercise determines ur weight. As researchers learned mre abut the human bdy, they discvered that what peple eat plays an imprtant rle in weight gain and lss. This led t a wide range f dietary recmmendatins. Dn’t eat fats. Avid sugars. Eat prtein at every meal.
Nw researchers are discvering anther factr that influences health and weight gain—when we eat. A grwing bdy f evidence finds that the time f day when we cnsume calries affects weight gain and verall health.
The mst recent study t supprt this idea was published this summer in the “Jurnal f Nutritin”. Data frm the study came frm brad questinnaires that explre the links between lifestyle, diet and disease.
Researchers fund that participants wh ate three meals a day and snacked between meals tended t gain weight ver time, while thse wh ate ne r tw meals a day tended t lse weight. What’s mre, participants wh made breakfast their largest meal were less likely t be verweight cmpared t thse wh ate their largest meal at lunch r dinner. Thse wh ate breakfast were mre likely t be a healthy weight cmpared t thse wh skipped breakfast.
The evidence n the benefits f having a big breakfast is strng enugh that the American Heart Assciatin has annunced a statement that planning and timing meals and snacks is a healthier way f eating, and likely reduces the risk factrs fr heart disease. The statement stressed that eating breakfast is helpful in preventing diabetes.
“Meal timing may affect health due t its effect n the bdy’s internal clck,” said Marie Pierre St-Onge, Ph.D．, an assciate prfessr f nutritinal medicine at Clumbia University in New Yrk City. She als explained that planning meals and snacks can help prevent emtinal eating. “Many peple find that emtins can cause desire t eat when they are nt hungry, which ften leads t eating t many calries frm fds that have lw nutritinal value,” she said.
The take-hme message here is pretty clear. Breakfast truly may be the mst imprtant meal f the day.
Cnsuming mre calries in the mrning and fewer as the day ges n is an effective way t keep a healthy weight. 4．The first paragraph suggests that .
exercise makes us healthy and eat mre
if we dn’t eat sugars, we will lse weight
we shuld avid eating prtein at every meal
dietary habits are clsely related t ur weight 5．Researchers fund that.
having breakfast can cure diabetes（糖尿病）
meal times may have an effect n health
snacking may reduce the risk f heart diseases
eating habits can cure yur emtinal prblems
What d the underlined wrds “take-hme message” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Cnclusin.B．Decisin.
C．Cnversatin.D．Infrmatin.
The writer f the passage aims t.
examine the histry f breakfast develpment
stress the benefit f eating dinner and snacks
explain the imprtance f breakfast
prmte the idea f healthy fd
C
Rainfrests prvide much f the wrld’s xygen. Peple have been trying t prtect them fr years. But anther type f frest, the clud frest, is just as imprtant t humans.
These frests are at the tps f muntains, generally near the equatr ( 赤 道 ). These wet, wded muntaintps
are mainly in African and Central and Suth American cuntries. They are called “clud frests” because their height
allws fr the frmatin f cluds amng the trees. The trees in these frests pull water ut f the cluds. The water gathers n the leaves and falls int small rivers belw, which flw int twns at the bttm f the muntain. The yearly rainfall in these areas is abut 180 centimetres. Clud frests can pull in up t 60 percent f that. The water is imprtant t the plants and the peple in the area. It helps them survive.
Clud frests are als hme t cuntless species f plants that can’t be fund anywhere else. One small clud frest has as many types f plants as there are in all f Eurpe. In fact, there are s many that scientists haven’t made a cmplete list f them yet.
These frests are being destryed at an increasing speed. Trees are being cut dwn, and rads are being built in their place. Sme peple have a gal t get gvernment mney t prtect the frests. But they have had little success s far. Anther way is t take the place f the destryed plants with new nes. That, t, has been difficult because the plants are s special. There’s plenty f wrk t be dne, but saving the clud frests is still pssible with creative slutins.
Where can yu prbably find clud frests?
A．In Nrth America.B．Far frm the equatr.
C．In sme African cuntries.D．At the ft f muntains. 9．Hw much rainfall is pulled in by the clud frests in thse areas every year?
Abut 60 cm.B．Abut 108 cm.
C．Abut 180 cm.D．Abut 300 cm.
What is the main idea f paragraph 3?
A．Eurpe is shrt f plant types. B．Scientists are wrking n a list. C．Clud frests are getting smaller.
D．Clud frests huse many plants.
Where can we prbably find the text?
A．In a strybk.B．In a travel guide.
C．In a chemistry textbk.D．In a gegraphy magazine.
D
Kala has deep ties t her Hawaiian rts. Her ancestrs navigated ( 航 行 ) the ceans fr centuries using their knwledge f the stars, the sun, the currents and the wind. It’s nt that she des it in a cane withut technlgy, but rather uses the natural technlgy arund her. It’s called Way finding, and was taught t her by her father.
“My father was my fundatin, my rck.” she says f her first vyage with him frm Oahu t Lahaina in a traditinal cane. He taught her hw t read the stars, the cean swells and hw t use them t hld the curse. “Over 200 stars have specific names and purpses when yu are Way finding. Yu have t lk at each and determine if they are rising r setting. Yu knw this star and the directin it represents. If yu can d that, yu can use it as a tl t rient ( 确定方向).” Kala added.
Kala Tanaka sailed the cane in the cean fr up t three weeks. During the day, Kala used the sun until it hit a certain height. When she gt clser t land, she lked fr certain species f land birds and cluds that indicated there was land belw. When Kala sailed she felt “I feel very cnnected t the crew and the cane. We’re a family.” The lnger vyage required Kala t spend hurs studying the day and the night skies. It was demanding physical wrk. But it als had its mments f awe. Fr Kala, the beauty was in tying tgether the past and the present t enjy the mment. S when she was nt sailing, she was teaching Way finding skills t schl-aged children in hpes f preserving the skills her ancestrs relied n.
It’s easy t be lst in the immediacy f the technlgy f ur day, t be cnsumed by screens and miss the nature that unflds arund us. But if we will take the time t lk up, t see the stars and the sun, the way the cluds mve, the miracle f life beneath and abve us, we will discver smething deep inside us, smething that will always lead t happiness.
Hw des Kala navigate the cean in a cane? A．By bserving the natural elements arund.
By fllwing the curse f cean currents.
By using hi-technlgy navigatin devices.
By recalling the first vyage with her father.
What did Kala think f the three-week cane vyage?
A．It was a heric adventure.B．It brught great jy t her life. C．It was schl children’s favrite.D．It represented a kind f innvatin.
What des the authr suggest we d?
A．Enjy the screens.B．Explre the universe.
C．Get clse t nature.D．Keep the earth clean.
What is the best title f the text?
A．Finding Our WayB．Navigating the Ocean
C．The Wisdm frm AncestrsD．An Unfrgettable Jurney
第二节：七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分 ）
We all knw that leading a healthy lifestyle is essential, but smetimes it’s hard t stick t gd habits. If yu’re lking t make sme changes and imprve yur health, this blg pst is fr yu! 16
Get mving
It’s n secret that exercise is gd fr yu. Nt nly des it help t imprve yur verall health, but it can als bst yur md and increase yur energy levels. 17 This culd include ging fr a brisk walk, riding yur bike, r taking a fitness class. There’s n need t g all ut. Even mderate activity arund yur huse, such as wrking in yur garden, can benefit significantly.
Reduce r get rid f sugar
Sugar can cause inflammatin ( 发炎) and wrsen existing health cnditins like diabetes and heart disease.
18 When yu cut sugar ut f yur diet, yu’ll likely ntice an imprvement in yur energy levels, mental clarity, and verall sense f well-being. Yu may even drp a few punds.
Drink mre water
Yur bdy cmprises abut 60% water. It helps flush txins frm yur bdy, carry nutrients t yur cells, and keep yur skin healthy. It helps imprve yur md and energy levels and helps yu lse weight. 19 Als, it may surprise yu hw much better yu feel.
Get enugh sleep
A gd night’s sleep is ne f the best things yu can d fr yur health and wellness. When yu sleep enugh, yur bdy has adequate time t recharge and heal frm the day’s activities, which als helps t imprve fcus and cncentratin, and help bst yur md. 20
It can als lead t weight gain and make yu feel exhausted.
Yu may have heard the advice t drink eight glasses f water a day.
These tips can help yu get the restful sleep yu need t feel yur best.
Here are sme simple tips that can help yu turn things arund within 30 days.
S next time yu’re feeling tired, reach fr a glass f water instead f a cup f cffee.
One way t make exercising easier is t set a daily gal f 30 minutes f physical activity.
Hwever, when yu dn’t get enugh rest, yu’re mre likely t have truble cncentrating.
完形填空 （共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分 ）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Fr mst peple, having things stlen feels like an ffence. Rbbie Pruitt admitted that he gt 21 when he discvered the theft f his muntain bike last September. But sn enugh, his 22 tk a turn. After letting g f his anger and frustratin, he fund himself n a rad t sympathy 23 .
Fr Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing t d was 24 his stlen bike. But when he went bike shpping, he fund few available, which gt him thinking: What if the 25 f bikes was Cvid-19 related, and what if the persn wh’d taken his bike really needed 26 t get t wrk?
With that thught in mind, Pruitt 27 a plan and psted it n the cmmunity website. He 28 t fix bikes free f charge fr anyne wh needed it. He als asked fr unwanted bikes, which he wuld repair again
29 . And then he wuld dnate them t flks wh culd truly use them but didn’t have the 30 t buy ne.
The day the pst went live, Pruitt received thirty 31 bicycles. Then came mre than 500 32 fr detailed infrmatin. By the end f 2020, Pruitt had repaired mre than 131 fr dnatin r t be 33 t their wners.
Pruitt tries t give his dnatins t families that are 34 struggling. 35 simply satisfying a material need, he has prvided an pprtunity fr kids in his neighbrhd t learn hw t fix their wn bikes.
In additin t 36 skills, Pruitt’s lessns teach teamwrk, encurage self-wrth, and prmte feelings f cmmunity. 37 , the kids have gained a sense f accmplishment.
“It’s a really great 38 fr kids,” said a neighbr in an interview with the lcal newspaper. “Pruitt is certainly prviding a 39 , but it’s nt just the bikes. It’s the relatinships in the cmmunity. It’s the
21．A. amazed
B．mad
C．curius
D．frightened
22．A. emtins
B．career
C．pinins
D．rute
23．A．ever
B．tgether
C．instead
D．yet
24．A．ride
B．lck
C．repair
D．replace
25．A．lack
B．variety
C．increase
D．quality
26．A. instructin
B．qualificatin
C．transprtatin
D．permissin
27．A．came up with
B．stuck t
C．gave up
D．brke away frm
28．A．remembered
B．refused
C．hesitated
D．ffered
29．A．by accident
B．in advance
C．fr free
D．n credit
30．A．prfit
B．budget
C．curage
D．excuse
31．A．shared
B．used
C．expensive
D．mdern
32．A．inquiries
B．advertisements
C.ntices
D.annuncements
33．A．exprted
B．sld
C．lent
D．returned
34．A．hardly
B．slightly
C．truly
D．instantly
35．A．Withut
B．Beynd
C．Upn
D．Amng
40 that he can make n peple.”
36．A．practicalB．cmmercialC．mathematicalD．scial 37．A．OtherwiseB．HweverC．SmehwD．Meanwhile 38．A．prmiseB．celebratinC．cmfrtD．experience 39．A．cmpetitinB．serviceC．ceremnyD．suggestin 40．A．prcessB．impressinC．impactD．prgress
语篇填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sichuan pera, Chuan Ju, is ne f China’s ldest and 41 (ppular) pera frms. Originated at the end f the Ming and the beginning f the Qing Dynasty, different 42 (drama) were brught in t blend with the lcal dialect, custms, flk music and dances.
Face-changing, as ne f the mst imprtant techniques in Sichuan pera, is 43 (wide) believed that it culd be traced back t ancient times. 44 (scare) away dangerus animals and prtect themselves, the ancient peple painted their faces in different clrs, 45 (make) themselves lk fierce. Later this technique
46 (absrb) int the art f Sichuan Opera and gradually develped int 47 unique and famus art frm.
Generally speaking, there are three kinds f techniques f face-changing, including wiping the face, blwing the face and pulling the face. 48 additin, there is smetimes the skill f changing the clr f the face by breathing.
Sichuan Opera, 49 is deeply welcmed and lved by the lcal peple as well as visitrs in cities f Chengdu and Chngqing, has becme ne f the main frms f lcal entertainments in these places at night. Therefre, the 50 (perfrm) f Sichuan Opera culd be fund almst in all the big and small tea huses in Chengdu, Sichuan Prvince.
书面表达 (满分 10 分)
假设你是校英语报记者李华，你校最近进行了一次全校学生视力检查，结果显示有 80%多的高中生患有近视，请你就此写一篇英语通讯稿投稿。
内容包含：
现状；
分析原因(过度用眼，不良阅读习惯等)；
建议(提高护眼意识，增加户外运动等)。
2、可以适当增加要点。
注意：1、字数约 80 左右；
An eyesight test was held by ur schl recently.
乌市61 中2022-2023 学年第二学期高二期中考试
学校
班级
姓名
考号
座位号
英语答卷
阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题2 分，满分40 分）
密
封
线
内
不
完形填空（共20 小题，每小题2 分，满分40 分）
要
答
题
语法填空 (共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）
书面表达 （满分10 分）
假设你是校英语报记者李华，你校最近进行了一次全校学生视力检查，结果显示有80%多的高中生患有近视，请你就此写一篇英语通讯稿投稿。
内容包含：
现状；
分析原因(过度用眼，不良阅读习惯等)；
建议(提高护眼意识，增加户外运动等)。
2、可以适当增加要点。 注意：1、字数约80 左右；
An eyesight test was held by ur schl recently.
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