[英语]四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期入学联考试题(解析版)
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这是一份[英语]四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期入学联考试题(解析版),共25页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7,15, B等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What is Tm ging t d?
A. Give a speech. B. Listen t a speech. C. Prepare fr a speech.
2. When d afternn classes start?
A. At 12:00. B. At 1:00. C. At 1:30.
3. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Ck a big supper. B. Check his reprt. C. Meet Dr. Smith first.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a washhuse. B. At a restaurant. C. At a clthing stre.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A party. B. An exam. C. A match.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Family members. C. Phtgrapher and custmer.
7. Why des the wman refuse t be phtgraphed at first?
A. She lks terrible nw. B. She desn’t like it. C. She is t busy.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What d we knw abut the htel in Sitges?
A. It’s far frm the beach. B. It’s beside a busy rad. C. It’s near a bus stp.
9. What can peple enjy in the htel in Sitges?
A. Ftball games. B. KTV. C. Keep-fit classes.
10. What will the speakers d next?
A. Ask fr a lwer price. B. Lk arund the htel. C. Cmplain t the manager.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. Hw lng did Jessie wrk in General Mtrs?
A. One mnth. B. One year. C. Three years.
12. Why did Jessie g t America?
A. Fr marriage. B. Fr wrk. C. Fr study.
13. What psitin des Jessie apply fr?
A. A teacher. B. An editr. C. A secretary.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. When des the man plan t g t the new museum?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
15. Why des the man lk wrried?
A. He can’t meet with his friends.
B. He can’t get the mvie ticket.
C. He can’t g t the cncert.
16. What will Mary d tmrrw?
A. Enjy a cncert. B. Receive sme guests. C. Ck the dinner.
17. What is Mary’s attitude t ward the man’s arrangement in the end?
A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Disappinted.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What is the speaker ding?
A. Delivering a speech. B. Intrducing a restaurant. C. Organizing a cnference.
19. Where did the Slw Fd Mvement start?
A. In Spain. B. In Japan. C. In Italy.
20. What des the speaker think Slw Fd is mre abut?
A. Traditin. B. Lifestyles. C. Healthy fd.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Best Cheap Beach Vacatins fr Fun in the Sun
Olctt
This lively family destinatin lcated n the shres f Lake Ontari is a great destinatin fr fishing, and it’s just a shrt drive t the beautiful waterfalls at Niagara Falls State Park. While in the area, dn’t miss the caramel crn frm Bye’s Ppcrn. There may be a line, but it’s wrth the wait!
Lake Chelan
Lake Chelan is an incredibly ppular vacatin destinatin in Washingtn, and fr gd reasn. The 55-mile-lng lake is a stunner surrunded by vineyards and muntains. One f the mst beautiful lakes in America fr swimming, it’s als a big destinatin fr camping, fishing and wine tasting. Other standuts in the area include Lakeside Surf, a surfing facility that’s hme t the wrld’s largest standing wave.
Crpus Christi
Crpus Christi stands ut fr having an incredible selectin f truly terrific beaches, affrdable ldging ptins, beautiful parks and lts f free activities. While yu’re there, explre the largest undevelped barrier island in the wrld, the Pad re Island Natinal Seashre. Lcal highlights include the free Texas Surf Museum, turs f the museum hused within the USS Lexingtn, and the Suth Texas Btanical Gardens and Nature Center.
Daytna Beach
Daytna Beach may be famus fr racing, but it’s als hme t 20 miles f beautiful white-sand beaches that rank as sme f the best beaches in Flrida. In fact, visitrs can even buy a pass t spend the day driving n the beach. Of curse, it’s hard t ignre the legacy f racing here, since Daytna Beach is hme t Daytna Internatinal Speedway, hst f the Daytna 500.
1. What d Olctt and Lake Chelan have in cmmn?
A. They are clse t the park.B. They are suitable fr fishing.
C. They have muntain s nearby.D. They prvide visitrs fr camping.
2. What can turists d in Crpus Christi?
A. Explre muntains bravely.B. Enjy delicius fd freely.
C. Take part in activities fr free.D. G surfing n the Padre Island.
3. Which place will yu chse if yu are interested in the cmpetitin f speed?
A. Olctt.B. Lake Chelan.
C. Crpus Christi.D. Daytna Beach.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了几个好又便宜的沙滩度假目的地。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Olctt”下文详细介绍的第一句“This lively family destinatin lcated n the shres f Lake Ontari is a great destinatin fr fishing, and it’s just a shrt drive t the beautiful waterfalls at Niagara Falls State Park.(这个热闹的家庭目的地位于安大略湖岸边,是钓鱼的好去处,距离尼亚加拉瀑布州立公园美丽的瀑布只有很短的车程。)可知Olctt是个适合钓鱼的地方;由“Lake Chelan”下文详细介绍中的第三句“One f the mst beautiful lakes in America fr swimming, it’s als a big destinatin fr camping, fishing and wine tasting. (它是美国最美丽的湖泊之一,适合游泳,也是露营、钓鱼和品酒的好去处。)”可知,Lake Chelan适合游泳、露营、钓鱼和品酒;由此可知,Olctt和Lake Chelan的共同之处是都适合钓鱼。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Crpus Christi”下文详细介绍中的“Crpus Christi stands ut fr having an incredible selectin f truly terrific beaches, affrdable ldging ptins, beautiful parks and lts f free activities. While yu’re there, explre the largest undevelped barrier island in the wrld, the Pad re Island Natinal Seashre. (Crpus Christi因拥有令人难以置信的绝佳沙滩、经济实惠的住宿选择、美丽的公园和许多免费活动而脱颖而出。当你在那里的时候,探索世界上最大的未开发的堰洲岛,帕德雷岛国家海岸。)”可知,在Crpus Christi 游客可以参加许多免费的活动,去探索世界上最大的未开发的堰洲岛。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Daytna Beach”下文详细介绍“Daytna Beach may be famus fr racing, but it’s als hme t 20 miles f beautiful white-sand beaches that rank as sme f the best beaches in Flrida. In fact, visitrs can even buy a pass t spend the day driving n the beach. Of curse, it’s hard t ignre the legacy f racing here, since Daytna Beach is hme t Daytna Internatinal Speedway, hst f the Daytna 500.(Daytna沙滩可能以赛车而闻名,但它也是20英里美丽的白色沙滩的所在地,这些沙滩是佛罗里达州最好的海滩之一。事实上,游客甚至可以购买通行证,在沙滩上开车一天。当然,很难忽视这里的赛车遗产,因为Daytna沙滩是Daytna国际赛车场的所在地,也是Daytna 500的举办地。)”可知,Daytna Beach因赛车出名,是Daytna国际赛车场的所在地,也是Daytna 500的举办地,游客购买通行证可以就在沙滩上开一天的车;由此可知,如果对速度竞赛感兴趣,可以选择去Daytna Beach度假。故选D。
B
She culd have just quit. The race was lng decided, and it was raining cats and dgs. But Bu Samnang was running fr her cuntry— Cambdia—s she kept ging, racing alne n a track in Phnm Penh. And fr that, she is being clapped as an inspiratin. “I tried t reach the finish line because I wanted t shw peple that in life, even thugh we g a bit slw r fast, we will reach ur destinatin all the same,” she said afterward.
News f Bu Samnang’s persistence (坚持) spread rapidly: vides f her finishing the wmen’s 5,000-meter race at the Sutheast Asian Games went viral wrldwide. Cmmitted t running fr her cuntry, she raced despite struggling with illness. “I knew I was lsing. The rain was s heavy. I had the right t abandn the race, but first I have a duty t represent Cambdia. S I did nt give up.”
Cheers and encuragement fllwed Bu Samnang as she neared the finish line, almst six minutes behind the winner. The athlete said later that she was disappinted t finish last but als happy t hear peple supprting her —and surprised that the vide caused such a stir.
Since last week’s race, Bu Samnang has cntinued t win fans in Cambdia and beynd. Prime Minister Hun Sen annunced a $10,000 reward fr her determinatin. Over the weekend, she returned t Mrdk Tech Stadium t train and pse fr phts with fans. As fr what she will d with the mney, she said she wanted t pay ff her mther’s debts.
The runner’s persistence was nted by Cambdian (柬埔寨的) King Nrdm Sihamni, wh said he was prud f her fr reminding everyne that sprts are abut mre than winning and lsing. The SEA Games, hsting athletes frm 11 natins in the regin acrss 581 events, are clsing sn.
4. What made Bu Samnang finish racing?
A. Her lve fr running.B. The cheers frm peple.
C. The hnr f her cuntry.D. Her eagerness fr success.
5. What can we infer abut Bu Samnang frm Paragraph 3?
A. She wasn’t cntent with herself.B. She was happy t finish racing.
C. She felt disappinted with peple.D. She supprted peple’s decisin.
6. What is Cambdian King’s attitude t Bu Samnang?
A. Psitive.B. Unclear.C. Negative.D. Uncaring.
7. Which f the fllwing best describes Bu Samnang?
A. Hard-wrking.B. Creative.C. Sciable.D. Determined.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. A 7. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了柬埔寨选手Bu Samnang在一场长跑比赛中坚持不放弃的感人故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Cmmitted t running fr her cuntry, she raced despite struggling with illness. “I knew I was lsing. The rain was s heavy. I had the right t abandn the race, but first I have a duty t represent Cambdia. S I did nt give up.”(为了保卫祖国,她不顾病痛参加了比赛。“我知道我输了。雨下得很大。我有权放弃竞选,但首先我有责任代表柬埔寨。所以我没有放弃。”)”可知,Bu Samnang没有放弃比赛的原因是因为她认为她代表了国家的荣誉。故选C。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The athlete said later that she was disappinted t finish last but als happy t hear peple supprting her —and surprised that the vide caused such a stir.(这位运动员后来说,她对最后一名感到失望,但也很高兴听到人们支持她,并对这段视频引起如此轰动感到惊讶。)”可知,Bu Samnang对自己的表现并不满意。故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The runner’s persistence was nted by Cambdian(柬埔寨的)King Nrdm Sihamni, wh said he was prud f her fr reminding everyne that sprts are abut mre than winning and lsing.(柬埔寨国王Nrdm Sihamni注意到了这位跑步运动员的坚持,他说他为她感到骄傲,因为她提醒了所有人,体育不仅仅是输赢。)”可知,柬埔寨国王为Bu Samnang感到骄傲,因此是一种积极的态度。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“News f Bu Samnang’s persistence(坚持)spread rapidly: vides f her finishing the wmen’s 5,000-meter race at the Sutheast Asian Games went viral wrldwide. Cmmitted t running fr her cuntry, she raced despite struggling with illness. “I knew I was lsing. The rain was s heavy. I had the right t abandn the race, but first I have a duty t represent Cambdia. S I did nt give up.”(Bu Samnang坚持不懈的消息迅速传播开来:她在东南亚运动会上完成女子5000米比赛的视频在全世界疯传。为了保卫祖国,她不顾病痛参加了比赛。“我知道我输了。雨下得很大。我有权放弃竞选,但首先我有责任代表柬埔寨。所以我没有放弃。”)”可知,Bu Samnang明知道自己会输,但是为了国家的荣誉她不顾自己的病痛坚持跑了下来,由此可知,她是一个意志坚定的人。故选D。
C
Life-threatening heat waves in the U. S. and Eurpe, alng with China’s recrd-setting heat, are directly linked t human-caused climate change, accrding t internatinal researchers. These extreme temperatures in the Nrthern Hemisphere this summer, breaking ver 2,000 high-temperature recrds in the U. S. alne, are heightened by glbal warming. Palerm, Sicily, saw a histric 117-degree Fahrenheit temperature, while a nrthwest Chinese twn experienced its highest recrded temperature.
The team, including experts frm the Wrld Weather Attributin grup, stressed that such events wuld be nearly impssible withut climate change. The influence f El Niñ, a natural pattern, is nted, but the burning f fssil fuel (化石燃料) is the main driver f severe heatwaves. Human activities have driven a nearly 2-degree Fahrenheit glbal temperature rise since the Industrial Revlutin’s nset. The researchers utilized weather data and cmputer mdels t analyze the impact f warming n nging heatwaves. Their rapid attributin reprt, thugh yet t be peer-reviewed, indicated that greenhuse gas release increases the frequency and intensity f extreme heat events. Bernadette Wds Placky, chief meterlgist at Climate Central, agreed with this cnclusin, stressing the cnnectin between rising greenhuse gases and heat ccurrences.
Even a slight temperature rise pses serius health risks, as indicated by the Wrld Health Organizatin. Heat-related illnesses, heart attacks, and strkes becme mre prbable. Vulnerable cmmunities, including lw-incme areas and cmmunities f clr, face heightened risks due t rising temperatures.
Last year, Eurpe’s heatwaves killed arund 61,000 lives, predminantly amng wmen. Similarly, a heat dme in the Pacific Nrthwest in 2021 led t hundreds f deaths in Washingtn, Oregn, and British Clumbia. Michael Wehner, a climate scientist at Lawrence Berkeley Natinal Labratry, warned that dangerus climate change is a present reality and demanded heightened awareness f its results.
In reality, the current heatwaves devastating varius regins are basically linked t human-induced climate change. As the wrld experiences extreme temperatures, it is necessary t recgnize the urgency (紧急) f slving this dangerus situatin thrugh sustainable practices and plicies (政策).
8. What happened t the U. S., Eurpe and China this summer?
A. Glbal warming.B. Extreme heat.C. Climate change.D. Setting recrds.
9. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. The findings frm experts.B. The researchers’ hard wrk.
C. The effects f human activities.D. The reasns fr high temperatures.
10. Hw d heatwaves affect peple?
A. They cause damage t peple.B. They lead t peple’s escape.
C. They encurage peple t fight.D. They make peple becme strng.
11. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T tell the causes f heatwaves.B. T call n peple t take actin.
C. T intrduce phenmena f heatwaves.D. T find ways t prtect the envirnment.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. A 11. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国和欧洲的威胁生命的热浪以及中国创纪录的高温与人为的气候变化相关。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Life-threatening heat waves in the U. S. and Eurpe, alng with China’s recrd-setting heat, are directly linked t human-caused climate change, accrding t internatinal researchers.(国际研究人员说,美国和欧洲危及生命的热浪,以及中国创纪录的高温,都与人为造成的气候变化直接相关。)”可知,今年夏天,美国、欧洲以及中国都发生了极端高温天气。故选B。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“The team, including experts frm the Wrld Weather Attributin grup, stressed that such events wuld be nearly impssible withut climate change. The influence f El Niñ, a natural pattern, is nted, but the burning f fssil fuel(化石燃料)is the main driver f severe heatwaves. Human activities have driven a nearly 2-degree Fahrenheit glbal temperature rise since the Industrial Revlutin’s nset. The researchers utilized weather data and cmputer mdels t analyze the impact f warming n nging heatwaves.(包括世界天气归因组织专家在内的研究小组强调,如果没有气候变化,这样的事件几乎不可能发生。人们注意到了El Niñ的影响,这是一种自然模式,但化石燃料的燃烧是严重热浪的主要驱动因素。自工业革命开始以来,人类活动导致全球气温上升了近2华氏度。研究人员利用天气数据和计算机模型来分析变暖对持续热浪的影响。)”可知,第二段主要讨论了今年夏天产生热浪的原因。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Even a slight temperature rise pses serius health risks, as indicated by the Wrld Health Organizatin. (世界卫生组织指出,即使是轻微的温度上升也会对健康造成严重威胁。)”以及第四段“Last year, Eurpe’s heatwaves killed arund 61,000 lives, predminantly amng wmen. Similarly, a heat dme in the Pacific Nrthwest in 2021 led t hundreds f deaths in Washingtn, Oregn, and British Clumbia. (去年,欧洲的热浪夺去了大约6.1万人的生命,其中大部分是女性。同样,2021年太平洋西北部的一个热罩导致华盛顿州、俄勒冈州和不列颠哥伦比亚省数百人死亡。)”可知,高温热浪给人们造成了极大的伤害。故选A。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“As the wrld experiences extreme temperatures, it is necessary t recgnize the urgency(紧急)f slving this dangerus situatin thrugh sustainable practices and plicies(政策).(随着世界经历极端温度,有必要认识到通过可持续的实践和政策来解决这一危险局面的紧迫性。)”可知,文章作者写这篇文章的目的是为了号召人们采取行动以解决问题。故选B。
D
If yu’ve ever had truble finding yur keys r remembering what yu had fr breakfast, yu knw that shrt-term memry is far frm perfect. Fr peple wh’ve had a traumatic brain injury (TBI), thugh, recalling (回忆) recent events r cnversatins can be a majr struggle.
“We have patients whse family cannt leave them alne at hme because they will turn n the stve and frget t turn it ff,” says Dr. Ramn Diaz-Arrastia, wh directs the Traumatic Brain Injury Clinical Research Center at the University f Pennsylvania. S Arrastia and a team f scientists have been testing a pssible treatment. It invlves delivering a pulse (脉冲) f electricity t the brain at just the right time.
And it wrked in a study f eight peple with mderate r severe TBIs, the team reprts in the jurnal Brain Stimulatin. A precisely timed pulse t a brain area just behind the ear imprved recall by abut 20 percent and reduced the persn’s memry deficit (缺失) by abut half.
If the results pan ut in a larger study, the apprach might imprve the lives f many yung peple wh survive a serius TBI, says Diaz-Arrastia, an authr f the study and a prfessr f neurlgy at Penn. “In many cases, the reasn they’re unable t rejin and fully participate in sciety is because f their memry prblems,” he says. “And they ften have this disability that ges n fr many, many decades.” But the treatment is nt fr the timid. It requests patients t have electrdes surgically implanted in their brain. And scientists are still perfecting the system that delivers the electrical pulses.
While experimental, the results ffer hpe fr individuals with memry deficits due t traumatic brain injuries. If the technique cntinues t shw prmise, it culd transfrm memry recall and cgnitive functin imprvement fr thse wh need it mst.
12. Why did Arrastia’s team d the research?
A. T cut the cst f treating TBI.
B. T shw interest in electrical pulses.
C. T find the treatment f memry deficits.
D. T explain prblems f shrt-term memry.
13. What des the underlined phrase “pan ut” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Change.B. Occur.C. Differ.D. Disappear.
14. What des the authr think f the treatment?
A. It is uncertain.B. It is dubtful.C. It is unsuccessful.D. It is hpeful.
15. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Scientists Wrk Hard at Brain
B. Brain Memry Is a Matter f Cncern
C. Electrical Pulses Imprve Brain Memry
D. Researchers Make Prgress in Treating Illness
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了一种针对创伤性脑损伤患者的记忆力缺失治疗方法,通过向大脑发送电脉冲来改善记忆力。实验结果显示该方法可提高约20%的记忆力,但该治疗方法仍处于实验阶段,需要进一步完善。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段第三句“S Arrastia and a team f scientists have been testing a pssible treatment. (因此,Arrastia和一组科学家一直在测试一种可能的治疗方法。)”可推断,Arrastia的团队要做这项研究是为了寻找记忆缺陷的治疗方法。故选C。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词后半句“the apprach might imprve the lives f many yung peple wh survive a serius TBI, (这种方法可能会改善许多遭受严重脑外伤的年轻人的生活)”可推知上文意思是如果研究结果在更大规模的研究中得到证实。所以pan ut为“证实,出现”之意。故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“While experimental, the results ffer hpe fr individuals with memry deficits due t traumatic brain injuries. (虽然是实验性的,但这一结果为那些因创伤性脑损伤而记忆力减退的人带来了希望。)”可推断,作者认为这种治疗是有希望的。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。文章围绕第二段的“S Arrastia and a team f scientists have been testing a pssible treatment. It invlves delivering a pulse (脉冲) f electricity t the brain at just the right time. (因此,Arrastia和一组科学家一直在测试一种可能的治疗方法。它包括在正确的时间向大脑输送脉冲电流。)”及全文可知,文章探讨了一种针对创伤性脑损伤患者的记忆力缺失治疗方法,通过向大脑发送电脉冲来改善记忆力。实验结果显示该方法可提高约20%的记忆力,但该治疗方法仍处于实验阶段,需要进一步完善。所以“Electrical Pulses Imprve Brain Memry (电脉冲改善大脑记忆)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t prepare fr a wildfire
Befre yu can effectively prepare, it’s very imprtant t understand hw wildfires perate. Many think wildfires destry hmes because a wall f flames(火焰)mves acrss the landscape. ____16____. Nw that yu knw what a wildfire is, here’s hw yu can prtect yur hme and yur family.
____17____
Creating a defensible space arund yur hme acts as a barrier against wildfire flames. Hme hardening invlves cnstructing with fire-resistant materials. Investing $10,000 t $20,000 in these measures significantly reduces the chance f a hme being ravaged by a wildfire, lwering risk by 75%.
Remve dead tree branches
Similar t dry r bagged leaves, dead tree branches are dry, which means they, t, can catch fire quickly. If yu have any hanging frm trees r laying in yur yard, remve them ASAP. The same rule applies when remving dead tree branches: ____18____.
Create an evacuatin (撤离)plan
Families shuld g ver an evacuatin plan and practice it well befre an emergency actually ccurs. Knwing when t leave and being able t g quickly is crucial during an evacuatin scenari. ____19____. Then plan yur primary and alternative evacuatin rute, and assemble emergency supplies and stre them where yu can get t them quickly.
Make sure gutters(水槽)are made f metal
____20____. Fix metal gutter cvers t reduce leaf litter and windblwn debris. This will ensure that things dn’t burn in them and spread fire t yur hme. Dn’t pressure-wash gutters; it can damage them r pull them ff yur huse.
A. D nt stre them clse t the huse
B. Replace plastic gutters with metal nes
C. Things we all have are arund ur hmes
D. It’s imprtant t keep away frm wildfire
E. Build defensible space s and harden yur hme
F. Set a meet up destinatin fr all family members first
G. Actually, it’s tiny wind-blwn things that destry mst f them
【答案】16. G 17. E 18. A 19. F 20. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了预防野火的几个准备措施。
【16题详解】
根据空后内容“Nw that yu knw what a wildfire is, here’s hw yu can prtect yur hme and yur family.(现在你知道了什么是野火,下面是你如何保护你的家和你的家人。)”可知,上文解释了何谓野火。选项G“Actually, it’s tiny wind-blwn things that destry mst f them(实际上,是被风吹来的小东西摧毁了它们中的大部分)”延续空前内容“Many think wildfires destry hmes because a wall f flames(火焰)mves acrss the landscape.(许多人认为野火会摧毁房屋,因为一堵火焰墙会穿过地面。)”,解释了野火的具体含义。故选G。
【17题详解】
空处为小标题,为本段主要内容。根据下文“Creating a defensible space arund yur hme acts as a barrier against wildfire flames. Hme hardening invlves cnstructing with fire-resistant materials. Investing $10,000 t $20,000 in these measures significantly reduces the chance f a hme being ravaged by a wildfire, lwering risk by 75%.(在你家周围创造一个可防御的空间,作为抵御野火的屏障。房屋加固包括用耐火材料建造。在这些措施上投资1万到2万美元,可以显著降低房屋被野火破坏的几率,将风险降低75%。)”可知,本段主要建议我们建造一个防御空间。选项E“Build defensible space s and harden yur hme(建造可防御的空间,加固你的家)”符合本段主要内容,故选E。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Similar t dry r bagged leaves, dead tree branches are dry, which means they, t, can catch fire quickly. If yu have any hanging frm trees r laying in yur yard, remve them ASAP.(与干燥或袋装叶子类似,枯死的树枝也很干燥,这意味着它们也会很快着火。如果你有挂在树上或躺在你的院子里,尽快把它们移走。)”可知,枯死的树枝很干燥,容易着火,所以要把枯死的树枝移走。空前“The same rule applies when remving dead tree branches(同样的规则也适用于移除枯枝:)”可知,把枯死的树枝移走这个规则也适用于移除枯枝,也就是不要放在院子里。选项A“D nt stre them clse t the huse(不要在房子附近存放)”符合上文内容,故选A。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Knwing when t leave and being able t g quickly is crucial during an evacuatin scenari.(在疏散场景中,知道什么时候离开并能够快速离开是至关重要的。)”可知,在疏散时快速离开很重要。选项F“Set a meet up destinatin fr all family members first(首先为所有家庭成员设定一个见面地点)”是上文内容的具体阐述,指的是在演习疏散场景时应该首先明确见面地点;而且,选项F中的“first”也和下文“Then plan yur primary and alternative evacuatin rute, and assemble emergency supplies and stre them where yu can get t them quickly.(然后计划好你的主要和备用疏散路线,并将应急物资储存在你可以快速到达的地方。)”中的“then”保持一致。故选F。
【20题详解】
根据下文“Fix metal gutter cvers t reduce leaf litter and windblwn debris. This will ensure that things dn’t burn in them and spread fire t yur hme.(固定金属水槽盖,以减少落叶和风吹的碎片。这将确保东西不会在里面燃烧,并将火蔓延到你的家。)”可知,空处提到了金属水槽。选项B“Replace plastic gutters with metal nes(用金属水槽代替塑料水槽)”符合小标题“Make sure gutters(水槽)are made f metal(确保排水沟是由金属制成的)”内容,同时引出下文内容。故选B。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In July, in Mss Pint, Mississippi, a heric act unflded. Three teenage girls fund themselves in a(n) ____21____ situatin when they drve their car ff a bat ramp (舷梯) and int the Pascagula River. The driver had blindly ____22____ incrrect GPS directins, leading them int the ____23____.
Crin Evans, a 16-year-ld wh was hanging ut with friends nearby, saw what happened and realized he ____24____ t help. In the dark, Evans and tw brthers made their way t the river’s edge and saw the ____25____ catching the rf f the sinking car. Evans ____26____ jumped int the water, even thugh he ____27____ there were alligatrs (鳄鱼) in the area. He ____28____ brught the first girl t safety n the shre.
A plice fficer named Garry Mercer ____29____ and als jumped int the river t assist. Hwever, ne f the girls _____30_____ and pulled Mercer underwater. Evans didn’t hesitate t jump back in and help bth f them until they culd stand. _____31_____, anther girl, Cra Watsn, wh culdn’t swim, was struggling t stay aflat. Evans heard her cries fr _____32_____ and managed t save her as well.
All three girls and Officer Mercer were taken t the _____33_____ but were eventually released. Evans’ mther, Marquita Evans, wasn’t _____34_____ with him fr breaking curfew (宵禁) because he had a gd reasn — _____35_____ lives.
21. A. cmplexB. dangerusC. embarrassingD. unusual
22. A. recrdedB. changedC. fllwedD. abandned
23. A. waterB. carC. huseD. beach
24. A. prmisedB. learnedC. refusedD. needed
25. A. driversB. bysC. girlsD. fficers
26. A. carefullyB. finallyC. suddenlyD. immediately
27. A. imaginedB. knewC. hpedD. dreamed
28. A. successfullyB. calmlyC. anxiuslyD. warmly
29. A. waitedB. arrivedC. fellD. left
30. A. aplgizedB. disappearedC. panickedD. agreed
31. A. At the same timeB. After a whileC. Frm nw nD. In the future
32. A. fightB. peaceC. actinD. help
33. A. schlB. hspitalC. hmeD. river
34. A. strictB. pleasedC. upsetD. patient
35. A. endingB. lsingC. endangeringD. saving
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了七月份在密西西比州莫斯波因特发生的一件英勇事迹。三个女孩晚上因为盲目跟随GPS导航方向把车开进河中而处境危险,晚上和朋友闲逛的Crin Evans看到后毫不犹豫的跳入水中,成功把三个女孩以及随后参与救援却被拉入水下的警察从水里救出。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:三名十几岁的女孩发现自己处于危险境地,当时她们把车从船坡道上开下来,驶入帕斯卡古拉河。A. cmplex复杂的;B. dangerus危险的;C. embarrassing令人尴尬的;D. unusual不同寻常的。根据空后的“when they drve their car ff a bat ramp (舷梯) and int the Pascagula River”以及下文“In the dark, Evans and tw brthers made their way t the river’s edge and saw the ________ catching the rf f the sinking car.”可知,她们把车开进了河里,处境危险。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:司机盲目地跟随错误的GPS导航,导致她们掉进了水里。A. recrded记录;B. change改变;C. fllwed跟随,遵循,听从;D. abandned放弃。根据上文“they drve their car ff a bat ramp (舷梯) and int the Pascagula River”以及下文“In the dark, Evans and tw brthers made their way t the river’s edge and saw the ________ catching the rf f the sinking car.”可知,在夜晚,司机盲目地按照GPS导航给的错误方向行驶,把车开进河里。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:司机盲目地跟随错误的GPS导航,导致她们掉进了水里。A. water水;B. car汽车;C. huse房子;D. beach海滩。根据上文“they drve their car ff a bat ramp (舷梯) and int the Pascagula River”以及下文“In the dark, Evans and tw brthers made their way t the river’s edge and saw the ________ catching the rf f the sinking car. Evans ________ jumped int the water, even thugh he ________ there were alligatrs (鳄鱼) in the area.”可知,她们掉进了水里。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:16岁的Crin Evans当时正和朋友在附近闲逛,他看到了发生的一切,意识到自己有必要帮忙。A. prmised许诺;B. learned学习;C. refused拒绝;D. needed需要。根据下文“In the dark, Evans and tw brthers made their way t the river’s edge and saw the ________ catching the rf f the sinking car. Evans ________ jumped int the water, even thugh he ________ there were alligatrs (鳄鱼) in the area.”可知,当Crin Evans看到三个女孩落水,他意识到自己有必要提供帮助,把她们从水里救出来。need t d意为“有必要做某事”符合语境。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Evans和两个兄弟走到河边,看到女孩们抓住了正在下沉的车顶。A. drivers司机;B. bys男孩;C. girls女孩;D. fficers官员。根据第一段中“Three teenage girls fund themselves in a(n) ________ situatin when they drve their car ff a bat ramp (舷梯) and int the Pascagula River. The driver had blindly ________ incrrect GPS directins, leading them int the ________.”可知是三个女孩把车开进河里,处境危险,因此,此句中指Evans和他的兄弟们看到落水的三个女孩抓住了正在下沉的车顶。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:Evans立即跳入水中,尽管他知道附近有短吻鳄。A. carefully小心地;B finally最后;C. suddenly突然;D. immediately立刻。根据上文“Crin Evans, a 16-year-ld wh was hanging ut with friends nearby, saw what happened and realized he ________ t help.”以及下文“Evans didn’t hesitate t jump back in and help bth f them until they culd stand.”可知,当Evans看到三个女孩落水处境危险时毫不犹豫立即跳入水中施救。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Evans立即跳入水中,尽管他知道附近有短吻鳄。A. imagined想象;B. knew知道;C. hped希望;D. dreamed梦想。根据上文“Crin Evans, a 16-year-ld wh was hanging ut with friends nearby, saw what happened and realized he ________ t help.”以及下文“Evans didn’t hesitate t jump back in and help bth f them until they culd stand.”可知当Evans看到三个女孩落水处境危险时毫不犹豫地跳入水中施救;结合句中的“even thugh”可知Evans知道附近有短吻鳄,但是他依然毫不犹豫跳入水中救人。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:他成功地把第一个女孩带到了岸边的安全地带。A. successfully成功地;B. calmly冷静地;C. anxiusly焦虑地;D. warmly温暖地,热情地。根据空后“brught the first girl t safety n the shre”以及下文“All three girls and Officer Mercer were taken t the ________ but were eventually released.”可知,三个女孩都成功获救,此处指成功地救出第一个女孩并把她带到了岸边的安全地带。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一位名叫Garry Mercer的警官赶到现场,也跳入河中协助救援。A. waited等待;B. arrived到达;C. fell落下;D. left离开。根据空后“and als jumped int the river t assist”可知,警官Garry Mercer也到达现场并参与救援。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,其中一个女孩惊慌失措,把Mercer拉到了水下。A. aplgized道歉;B. disappeared消失;C. panicked恐慌;D. agreed同意。由空后“and pulled Mercer underwater”以及常识可知,其中一个女孩因为落水而害怕、惊慌失措之下把救她的Mercer警官也给拉到了水下。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查副词短语辨析。句意:与此同时,另一个不会游泳的女孩Cra Watsn正努力浮在水面上。A. At the same time同时;B. After a while一会儿后;C. Frm nw n从现在开始;D. In the future在未来。由上文“Evans didn’t hesitate t jump back in and help bth f them until they culd stand.”以及下文“Evans heard her cries fr ________ and managed t save her as well.”可知此句描写了两名女孩被成功救出时第三个女孩当时处于的状态,她不会游泳,正在努力保持漂浮;at the same time“同时,在同一时间”符合语境。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Evans听到了她的呼救声,也设法救了她。A. fight打架,战斗;B. peace和平;C. actin行动;D. help帮助。由上文“anther girl, Cra Watsn, wh culdn’t swim, was struggling t stay aflat”以及空后的“and managed t save her as well”可知,不会游泳正在努力保持漂浮的女孩Cra Watsn在呼救,Evans听到她的呼救声,把她成功救出。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:三名女孩和Mercer警官都被送往医院,但最终都出院了。A. schl学校;B. hspital医院;C. hme家;D. river河流。由第一段中的“Three teenage girls fund themselves in a(n) ________ situatin when they drve their car ff a bat ramp (舷梯) and int the Pascagula River.”以及上文“Hwever, ne f the girls ________ and pulled Mercer underwater.”可知,三个女孩落水处境危险,而Mercer警官在救其中一个女孩时被拉到水下,因此他们在获救后都被送往医院,且最终都康复出院。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Evans的母亲Marquita Evans并没有因为他违反宵禁而生气,因为他有一个很好的理由——拯救生命。A. strict严格的;B pleased高兴的;C. upset生气的、不高兴的;D. patient耐心的。根据空后的“because he had a gd reasn — ________ lives”可知,Evans的妈妈没有因为儿子违反宵禁晚上出去闲逛而生气,因为Evans救了别人的生命。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Evans的母亲Marquita Evans并没有因为他违反宵禁而生气,因为他有一个很好的理由——拯救生命。A. ending结束;B. lsing丢失;C. endangering使遭危险,危及;D. saving拯救。根据上文所讲述的内容可知,Evans晚上出去和朋友闲逛,看到有人落水后毫不犹豫的跳入水中把她们都救了出来;此句指母亲没有因为Evans违反宵禁晚上出去闲逛而生气,因为儿子救了别人的生命。故选D。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Frm spirited games f pitch-pt and cuju, the early frerunner f mdern sccer, t the intelligent challenges f Chinese chess, ____36____(athlete)frm varius natins and regins have fund themselves ____37____(attract)by the wnders f Chinese culture at a fair in the Chengdu FISU Games Village in Chengdu, capital f Sichuan prvince.
The Chengdu FISU Wrld University Games are in the middle f intense sprting battles, while the FISU Games Village has becme ____38____ melting pt(大熔炉)f cultural encunters.
At the cultural fair, which shws the charm f ancient traditins, participants have the pprtunity t try beautiful hanfu, ancient Chinese cstume, and enjy ____39____ (traditin)Chinese makeup, creating memrable mments thrugh wnderful phts.
____40____(additinal), the fair ffers a splendid series f Chinese-style prducts, including tea ware, prcelain and handicrafts, allwing participants ____41____(chse)delightful and beautiful suvenirs fr ____42____(they) lved nes.
The Chengdu FISU Games Village ____43____(be)within the campus f Chengdu University. “The cultural exchange activities ____44____ the village allw yung peple frm arund the wrld t gather and get t knw each ther,” said Dng Cheng, executive deputy head f the village.
“The activities als strengthen friendship, letting the athletes experience Chinese civilizatin(文明) _____45_____culture,” Dng said.
【答案】36. athletes 37. attracted 38. a 39. traditinal 40. Additinally 41. t chse 42. their 43. is 44. in 45. and
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是在四川省会成都国际大体联大运村举行的一场博览会,来自不同国家和地区的运动员发现自己被中国文化的奇观所吸引,这些活动还增进了友谊,让运动员们体验了中国的文明和文化。
【36题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:在位于四川省会成都的国际大体联大运村举行的一场博览会上,来自不同国家和地区的运动员发现自己被中国文化的奇观所吸引,从激情四射的掷壶和蹴鞠(现代足球的早期先驱)到智力挑战的中国象棋。根据下文的“frm varius natins and regins have fund themselves”可知,此处指不止一名运动员,用名词复数。故填athletes。
【37题详解】
考查过去分词。句意:在位于四川省会成都的国际大体联大运村举行的一场博览会上,来自不同国家和地区的运动员发现自己被中国文化的奇观所吸引,从激情四射的掷壶和蹴鞠(现代足球的早期先驱)到智力挑战的中国象棋。句中have fund是谓语动词,所以attract是非谓语动词,且宾语themselves和attract之间是被动关系,过去分词作后置定语。故填attracted。
【38题详解】
考查不定冠词。句意:成都国际大体联世界大学生运动会正处于激烈的体育竞赛之中,而国际大体联大运村已成为文化交流的大熔炉。此处句子主语是The Chengdu FISU Games Village,根据句意应该是“一个大熔炉”,所以设空处用不定冠词,且melting是辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
【39题详解】
考查词性转化。句意:在展示古代传统魅力的文化博览会上,参与者有机会尝试美丽的汉服,中国古代服装,享受中国传统化妆,通过精彩的照片创造难忘的时刻。设空处后面是Chinese makeup“中国化妆”,是名词,由形容词修饰。故填traditinal。
【40题详解】
考查副词。句意:此外,博览会还提供了一系列精彩的中国特色产品,包括茶具、瓷器和手工艺品,让参与者为他们的亲人选择愉快而美丽的纪念品。位于句首,此处是副词修饰整个句子,且大写开头。故填Additinally。
【41题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意:此外,博览会还提供了一系列精彩的中国特色产品,包括茶具、瓷器和手工艺品,让参与者为他们的亲人选择愉快而美丽的纪念品。固定搭配:allw sb. t d sth.“允许某人做某事”;此处是动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填t chse。
【42题详解】
考查形容词性物主代词。句意:此外,博览会还提供了一系列精彩的中国特色产品,包括茶具、瓷器和手工艺品,让参与者为他们的亲人选择愉快而美丽的纪念品。句中nes指代名词复数,由形容词性物主代词修饰。故填their。
【43题详解】
考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意:成都国际大体联大运村位于成都大学校园内。该句在描述一个客观事实,句子用一般现在时,因主语The Chengdu FISU Games Village是一个整体,谓语动词用单数。故填is。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意:村里的文化交流活动让来自世界各地的年轻人聚集在一起,相互了解。表示“在村里”用介词in。故填in。
【45题详解】
考查并列连词。句意:这些活动还增进了友谊,让运动员们体验了中国的文明和文化。此处civilizatin和culture之间是并列关系,所以用并列连词and。故填and。
第四部分 任务型阅读(共两节,满分 20分)
Frtune Ckie Friends
Jenny frwned (皱眉) as she helped her mther and father set ut the cking supplies in the shiny steel kitchen. Her family had just mved here frm San Francisc, having bught a small restaurant, which was set t pen in the next few days.
“Mving here was a stupid idea,” Jenny cmplained mstly t herself.
“What’s that?” her mther asked, pening a bx and lifting ut several pts.
“Nthing,” Jenny mumbled (咕哝). The girl had been angry abut the mve, but her parents had made the decisin and were nw t busy getting ready fr the grand pening t listen t her cmplaints.
The first few days at her new schl hadn’t been easy, either. She fund it hard t talk t peple she didn’t knw, and it seemed like the students hadn’t even nticed her. Jenny sighed and gt back t washing dishes.
On the day f the grand pening, Jenny’s parents were all smiles, welcming custmers int the restaurant, brightly decrated in gld and red. Even Jenny was happy as she rushed arund, seating guests, handing ut menus, and puring tall glasses f water. This was a big day fr her family.
At ne f the tables sat a family with tw daughters wh were abut Jenny’s age. As she filled their glasses, Jenny realized the twins were in her class. Jenny lwered her head dwn s her lng hair cvered her face, and she turned away frm the table.
Jenny’s mther fund her sn after, in the kitchen lading the dishwasher.
“Hney, what are yu ding back here? We need yu ut frnt with the custmers.”
“Mm, I dn’t want t be ut there. There are kids frm schl!”
“S?” her mther asked. “That’s gd! G t take them sme frtune ckies and say hell!” she said t Jenny, pinting at the frtune ckies paper which read, “Many friends are fund with a single smile.”
46. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________
47. What did Jenny cmplain abut?
_______________________________________________________________________________
48. Why did Jenny hide in the kitchen?
_______________________________________________________________________________
49. What wuld happen when Jenny put ckies befre girls?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. ①. bught ②. angry ③. difficult ④. welcmed ⑤. happy ⑥. puring ⑦. sat ⑧. recgnized ⑨. went ⑩. take
47. Mving here frm San Francisc.
48. Because she saw her classmates cme t her restaurant with their parents.
49. They recgnized Jenny and said hell t her, eating the ckies happily. After they chatted fr a while, the girls invited Jenny t take part in the party next week. Jenny felt very happy.
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。父母买了一家小餐馆,珍妮一家就搬到了新家。珍妮对搬新家不是很高兴。在新的学校,她很难适应。在餐馆开业那天,珍妮在招待客人时遇到了班上的一对双胞胎同学和她们的父母一起来吃饭。珍妮不知道怎么和他们打招呼,就躲到了厨房。妈妈发现了,鼓励她拿为客人准备的幸运饼干去招待同学。
【46题详解】
1.考查动词。根据第一段“Her family had just mved here frm San Francisc, having bught a small restaurant”(她的家人刚从旧金山搬到这里,买了一家小餐馆)可知,空处与mved为并列作谓语。故填bught。
2.考查形容词。根据第四段“The girl had been angry abut the mve”(这个女孩对这个举动很生气)可知,空处形容词angry作定语。故填angry。
3.考查形容词。根据第五段“She fund it hard t talk t peple she didn’t knw”(她发现很难和不认识的人交谈)可知,形容词difficult作宾语补足语。故填difficult。
4.考查动词。根据第六段“On the day f the grand pening, Jenny’s parents were all smiles, welcming custmers int the restaurant”(在盛大开业的那天,珍妮的父母面带微笑,欢迎顾客进入餐厅)可知,空处为一般过去时welcmed。故填welcmed。
5.考查形容词。根据第六段“Even Jenny was happy as she rushed arund, seating guests, handing ut menus, and puring tall glasses f water.”(就连珍妮也很高兴,她忙着安排客人就座,发菜单,倒高脚杯的水。)可知,空处为形容词happy作定语。故填happy。
6.考查非谓语。根据第六段“Even Jenny was happy as she rushed arund, seating guests, handing ut menus, and puring tall glasses f water.”(就连珍妮也很高兴,她忙着安排客人就座,发菜单,倒高脚杯的水。)可知,空处为非谓语动词。故填puring。
7.考查动词。根据第七段“At ne f the tables sat a family with tw daughters wh were abut Jenny’s age.”(其中一张桌子旁坐着一家人,他们有两个女儿,年龄和珍妮差不多。)可知,空处为一般过去时sat。故填sat。
8.考查动词。根据第七段“As she filled their glasses, Jenny realized the twins were in her class.”(当她把杯子倒满时,珍妮意识到这对双胞胎是她班上的同学)可知,空处为一般过去时recgnized。故填recgnized。
9.考查动词。根据第八段“Jenny’s mther fund her sn after, in the kitchen lading the dishwasher.”(不久之后,珍妮的妈妈发现了她,她正在厨房往洗碗机里装东西。)可知,Jenny去了厨房。空处填过去时went。故填went。
10.考查动词不定式。根据最后一段“G t take them sme frtune ckies and say hell!”(去给他们带些幸运饼干,打声招呼)可知,空处填动词原形take。故填take。
【47题详解】
考查细节理解题。根据第二段““Mving here was a stupid idea,” Jenny cmplained mstly t herself.”(搬到这儿来真是个愚蠢的主意,”珍妮主要是自言自语地抱怨道。)可知,珍妮抱怨从从旧金山搬来这里。故填Mving here frm San Francisc。
【48题详解】
考查细节理解题。根据第七段“At ne f the tables sat a family with tw daughters wh were abut Jenny’s age. As she filled their glasses, Jenny realized the twins were in her class.”(其中一张桌子旁坐着一家人,他们有两个女儿,年龄和珍妮差不多。当她把杯子倒满时,珍妮意识到这对双胞胎是她班上的同学)可知,珍妮为什么躲在厨房里是因为她看到她的同学和他们的父母来到她家的餐馆吃饭。故填Because she saw her classmates cme t her restaurant with their parents。
【49题详解】
考查开放性试题。他们认出了珍妮,向她打招呼,高兴地吃着饼干。她们聊了一会儿之后,女孩们邀请珍妮参加下星期的聚会。珍妮感到非常高兴。故填They recgnized Jenny and said hell t her, eating the ckies happily. After they chatted fr a while, the girls invited Jenny t take part in the party next week. Jenny felt very happy。
第五部分 写作(满分20分)
50. 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“一个新节日”为题,指定一个特别日子创造一个新节日,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:
1. 新节日名称及简介;
2. 创造该新节日原因。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
A New Festival
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
A New Festival
Having heard that yu are cllecting cntributins, I want t create “Harmny Harvest Festival”, a celebratin f cultural diversity and unity. This festival aims t fster understanding amng varius cmmunities thrugh music, fd, and art. The festival arises frm the need t bridge gaps between cultures in ur increasingly intercnnected wrld. It ffers a platfrm t shw the richness f traditins, prmting respect and cperatin amng different grups.
I have several reasns fr creating such a festival as fllws. First f all, by creating the “Harmny Harvest Festival”, we create an pprtunity fr peple t learn frm ne anther, break dwn steretypes, and appreciate the beauty f ur shared humanity. What’s mre, this festival serves as a reminder that diversity is a strength, and by embracing it, we can create a mre harmnius and inclusive sciety. Hpe yu enjy my festival.
听力1~5: ABBAC 6~10: BACAA 11~15: BCBCC 16~20: ABACB
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