2024年山西省吕梁市方山县多校中考英语模拟试卷

这是一份2024年山西省吕梁市方山县多校中考英语模拟试卷，共10页。
注意事项：
1．本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2．本试卷采用网阅形式阅卷，请将答题信息与答题过程在配套的答题卡上钻。试卷上答题无效。
3．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等相关信息填写在本试卷配殖卡的相应的位置里。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷 听力部分（共20分）
I．情景反应。（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三解中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
( )1. A. B. C.
( )2. A. B. C.
( )3. A. B. C.
( )4. A. B. C.
( )5.
II．对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
( ) B.Water. C. Tea.
( )7.A. Amy and Jane. B.Tim. C. Amy and her parents.
( )8.A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
( )9. A. Because he gt up very late. B. Because he gt up very early.
卷
C.Because there was t much traffic.
( )10.A. Ask him t say srry t her. B. Ask him t pay fr the bk.
C. Reprt it t the headmaster.
川、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、
B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
( )11.Where did Mrs.Jnes mve?
A.T the hspital. B. T her daughter's huse. C. T the ld peple's hme.
选
( )12.What might Mrs. Jnes's new rm be like?
A. It might be big. B.It might be beautiful. C. It might be small.
( )13. Why was the writer surprised?
A.Because Mrs. Jnes didn't like the rm at all.
B. Because Mrs. Jnes said she liked the rm befre seeing it.
C. Because Mrs. Jnes was very happy abut her service.
( )14. What wuld Mrs. Jnes d in her new hme?
A.She wuld enjy her life in it. B.She wuld decrate her rm.
C. She wuld spend the whle day in bed.
( )15.What can we leam frm this stry?
A. We shuld make ur wn decisins in ur lives.
B.We shuld always remember sad things in mind.
C.We shuld enjy life n matter what life gives t us.
NV、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Me Time
InSuggestin
Sme peple think lners are atrange and sme peple feel shameful when they are alne.But it all depends n hw yu lk at it.
Advantages
It's a grwing lifestyle.
If yu 16._it's an everyday part f life, yu'll enjy being by yurself.Being alne gives yu time t lk 17._yurself.
·It can als let yu pay attentin t useful things.
·Yu may 18._find the beauty f it.
Suggestins
·G t places yu'd like t visit
D smething 19.
·Learn a new skill and practice new 20.
·Write hw yu feel in a ntebk.
第II卷 笔试部分（共100分）
V、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。（选项中有两项为多余项）
(LI Mei,Wang Lin and Zhu Qian are talking abut what they are ging t d fr the cming weekend.)
Ⅴ完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was reprted that China's left-behind children were mre an 60 millin. The news reminded Li Junlin 26. his early ars as ne f the left-behind children,s Li began t write the stry The Class f One. Later,Li turned the stry int a 27.
In the 28._mvie,the child's father died in an accident aile wrking in a city. His mther als left hme. His teacher didn't
ant him t be upset. He tried 29._best t fill the child's life with hpe and warmth. He ver gave up 30._the child in every pssible way.
31.the child was the last and nly student at the primary schl, the teacher kept n aching him until hegraduated frm the schl.
Li hpes the mvie will make mre peple 32.left-behind children 33. need Jre lve and care.
) B.with C.f
( ) B.bk C.sng
( ) B.106-minutes C.106-minutes'
( ) B.his C.him
( ) B. t help C.helping
( ) B.Althugh C.If
( ) B.ntice C.talk
() B.whm C.whse
VI、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A-D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）
(A)
请阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
JOIN US!
D yu like traveling and meeting new peple? Yes? Have yu ever lived and studied in an-ther cuntry? N? Well, jin ur educatinal exchange nw!
Our educatinal exchange is fantastic. Yu can experience a different culture and learn a new language.Yu can imprve yur ability t cmmunicate with thers and make many frinds.
There are tw parts in ur educatinal exchange.In the first part, an exchange student will travel t yur hme cuntry and stay with yur family. In the secnd part,yu will travel t yur exchange partner's hme and stay with his r her family.Yu will g t schl with him r her. Yu will als take part in lcal activities.
Yu can apply fr（申请）ur educatinal exchange if yu：
★ are aged between 14 and 17.
★wuld like t learn abut the language, culture,histry, gegraphy and way f life f anther cuntry.
★have a reference（推荐信）frm yur head teacher.
It will be the adventure f a lifetime. S what are yu waiting fr? Apply tday!
( )34. The educatinal exchange is_accrding t te passage.
A.fantastic B.expensive C.bring
( )35. The educatinal exchange ffers yu a chance t
A.meet ld friends B. teach a language
C. imprve cmmunicatin ability
( )36.In the secnd part f the educatinal exchange,yu can_
A.stay with yur family B.take part in lcal activities
C. g t schl with yur classmates
( )37. Yu can apply fr the educatinal exchange if yu
A. are 13 years ld B. are a tp student
C.are interested in the freign culture
( )38. This pster is put up t encurage sludents t in their life.
A. learn different languages
B. travel t freign cuntries
C.experience smething new
(B)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Table manners are abut hw t behave when yu eat a meal. Diffrent cuntries have different table manners.Nw let's see sme table manners in the fllwing cuntries.
Japan
It is OK t make sme nises when yu eat ndles in Japan. Making sme nises is nt implite but is praise t the ck.The Japanese als say it tastes better if yu make sme nises while eating.
What else t watch: it's imprtant t say “Thanks”befre and after a meal.
France
In France,a meal is like a ceremny. Peple enjy it and make it a -special event. Yu shuld never discuss mney ver dinner. And ging Dutch（各自付费）is nt plite.
What else t watch: yu need t finish everythingn yur plate.
Mexic
In Mexic, whenever yu catch the eye f smene wh's eating,even a stranger, it's gd manners t say “prvech”,which means “enjy".
What else t watch: where yu sit is imprtant in this cuntry.Befre yu get seated,lk fr place cards, r wait until the hst seats yu. And yu must say “Enjy yur meal”befre yu leave the table..
( )39. What is the plite way t eat ndles in Japan?
A.Eating quietly. B. Eating quickly.
C. Making sme nises.
( )40.What dn't peple like t talk abut ver dinner in France?
A. Mney. B.Weather. C.News.
( )41. What shuld yu say befre yu leave the table in Mexic?
A.Thank yu.
B.Enjy yur meal.
C.The fd is delicius.
( )42.Which f the fllwing is nt TRUE?
A. The Japanese always eat nisily.
B.Peple in France like ging Dutch when eating ut.
C.Where yu sit is imprtant in Mexic.
( )43. This passage is mainly abut
A.dinner parties
B.eating habits
C. table manners
(C)
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（选项中有一项为多余项。）
The Lantern Festival is an imprtant festival in China. It began 2,000years ag during the Han dynasty. It is n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth.44.
Peple celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern shw is the mst imprtant part f the festival. On the night f the festival,many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. These lanterns light up the night during the festival.45.
46.Riddles are written n clurful lanterns. If smene gets the right answer,he r she will get a gift.
Tangyuan is the traditinal fd f the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a rund ball, tangyuan is de-licius.On the ne hand , peple eat tangyuan fr gd luck. 47.
Shws are everywhere all day. In the daytime, peple can enjy the perfrmances such as a dragn lantern dance,a lin dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. 48.Sme lcal gvernments usually rganize a firewrks party.
Peple have a wnderfui time during the Lantern Festival.
A. At night， except fr the beautiful lanterns，firewrks frm a beautiful scene（景色）
B. It als means the end f the Spring Festival celebratins.
C. Parents ften take their children t the parties.
D.Pepleften g ut and watch the lantern shw with their family and friends.
E. On the ther hand， the shape f tangyuan means family reunin（团圆）.
F. Lantern riddle games are als ppular during the Lantern Festival.
(D)
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填人与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Successful students can learn wisely, and at the same time they as knw hw t have a gd time. If yu want t be such a student, yu're suppsed t fllw suggestins first.
Studies cme first.
Successful students always knw what is the mst imprtant. Whatever yu want t d,yu shuld never cut dwn the time yu shuld spend in studying. This desn't mean that yu can nev-er d the things yu want t d, but studyin shuld cme first.
Wrk hnestly.
This means yu shuld d yur wrk by yurself, avid cpying and avid cheating.Cheating wn't get yu anywhere, and ne day can actually get yu int a lt f truble. Cheating als makes yu think it＇s gd t take shrtcuts（捷径）when it cmes t life， and it can cause sme bad habits.
Stay fcused（专心的）.
Successful students put their heart in the task at hand. After ding ne task fr ver 60 min-utes,getting a 10 t 15-minute break is necessary. It can help yu relax yur mind and fcus n the task again.
Dn't cmpare yurself t anyne else.
Successful students usually have their wn learning plans.. They dn't care abut what thers d because they really knw what their wn gals are. If yu cae t much abut ther peple,then yu'll be disappinted at yurself r becme s cmpetitive. Learn t fcus n what yu are gd at and try yur best.
Get excited abut the material.
Successful students are interested in the material that they study, and this helps them becme better rapidly. Of curse. yu can'l gel excited abut every little thing yu're learning,but yu can try t find smething that yu care abut in every class. This will make il mre fun fr yu tlearn.
Yu may fint it difficult t becme a successful student. Hwever,it is helpful r yu t develp the fllwing gd habits if yu want t be a successful learner. First, studyis the mst imprtant thing. N 49.what yu want t d, never cut dwn the time yu shuld spend n it. Secnd, dn't cheat. Cheating may bring yu sme truble and 50._t sme bad habits. Third, put yur heart in the task at hand and take a shrt break 51._wrking fr ver sixty minutes.52._,care abut yur wn suc-cess and find ut what yu are gd at. Finally, try t be interested in the material that yu study. It helps yu 53.rapidly.
(E)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在试题相应的位置上。
A lt f peple think successful peple are ften talkative and utging. They think quiet pe-ple are much less cnfident r less intelligent. When parents find their children talking less than ther children, they may becme very wrried and try their best t make their children utging.
What can parents d t make yur children utging?
Chart I
Chart II
In fact, it's nt necessary t try t make quiet peple utging. Just let them be themselves.It is mre pssible fr quiet peple t becme successful because f their wn advantages.
* They listen mre than they talk, s they learn a lt.
Quiet peple dn't shw their wn idea ften. They are mre likely t understand what thers say. They then use the infrmatin t frm a new pinin later. When they need t speak, they usu-ally say smething useful r interesting.
*They can gain trust easily.
56．内向的人通常被人们看作是诚实的Because f their fewer talks，many peple think they can keep secrets in business r in ther scial situatins.
*57.
As a saying ges,"Preparedness ensures success and unpreparedness spells failure.”Careful planning is necessary if a persn wants t get satisfactry results. When it cmes t making plans,quiet peple ften d it very carefully. They think abut what they need t d and hw t make it better in rder t achieve their gals.
*They are less likely t be distracted.
Quiet peple are less likely t be distracted （分神）by ther peple r things arund them.They can fcus n a task and finish it faster than thse wh talk t much r get distracted ' mre,quiet peple als have the ability t keep ding smething fr lnger .They seldm get bred r lse interest in what they're ding.
54.Hw may parents feel when they find their children talking less?
55.What can parents d t make their children utging accrding t the chart I (ne example is OK.)?
56.Please translate the underlined sentence int English.
57.Fill in the blanks
58. Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
59 . Are yu a quiet r an utging persn? Why d yu think s?
VI、词语运用（共20分）
A篇
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺连贯，每空一词，每空1分．
When I was in primary schl, 1 60.in lve with reading.The bks brught a wnderful wrld t me. Hwever, my parents culd nt affrd s many bks . S I had t slve the prblem by 61.
There was a bkshp 62._had all kinds f bks near my hme. One day I walked int the bkshp and picked up a bk. I didn't knw if I culd read there 63.buying any bks. S I just read a few pages and then put it back.64.,n ne nticed me. After that,I went there t read every day. Several days later,while I was reading,the wner came up and asked, "Yu like reading?”I lked dwn and replied nervusly,“Yes.”“Dn't wrry," he said with 65.smile.“Yu can read bks here 66.yu help me clean the shp." Frm then 67.,I spent a little time 68.the shp each day. After that, I quietlyread there. Finally,I became ne f the best writers in ur schl.
Nw I study in a cllege,I can brrw many bks frm the library. I keep my lve f reading. It will make a big 69.t my life.
B篇
请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
like because as interesting wh see becme he when traditin expect prud
Hanfu 70. mre and mre ppular in recent years. A grwing number f yung peple in China are starting t wear the 71._Chinese clthes. And they usually wear Hanfu 72．＿The style has als attracted（吸引）lts f freigners 73.want t knw mre abut Chinese culture.
Rbert is ne f the freigners. He came t Xi'an tw years ag. He teaches English in a schl in the beautiful city. Yung peple in Hanfu 74._in the streets almst every day. After seeing that many times, Rbert began t take an 75._in it and really wanted t have a try. “My first try was
the Tang style.I can't frget the first time I put it n," said the yung man. "It made me special,Encurage yur
children t d things independently.
Offer yur children a gd envirnment fr them t grw up.
Develp yur children's scial skills
Spend mre time with yur children.
and it 's still my favrite ne tday." 76.he puts n Hanfu, h has a feelin f travelling back t ancient times.
Hanfu is 77. a dr fr Rbert . It leads him t a rm f clurful Chinese culture.In the pat, he nly knew a little abut Chinese histry. And nw Hanfu helps 78. t knw mre sbut Chinese culture.
Rbert is making shrt vides abut Hanfu. “I can't wait 79. Chinese culture t the wrld," said Rbert. “I hpe mre peple will learn abut Hanfu and China thrugh my vides."
IX、书面表达（共15分）
“和谐邻里，互助互爱”是中华民族的传统美德。最近，我的社区发生的一件事在当地传为佳话：半个月前，张大明八十五岁的父亲独自在家，他突然生病了，而张大明夫妇在离家很远的城市工作。幸亏邻居王先生的帮助，老人被及时送往医院，现已脱离危险。张大明十分感激。请根据上述材料，用英语写一篇短文，文章必须包括以下要点：
1．简述张大明父亲被救的经过；
2．你对这件事的感悟（拥有好邻居很重要······）；
3．如何成为好邻居（和睦相处···）。
注意：
1．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
2．词数80词左右，已给出的词不计入总词数。
“Enjying a harmnius neighbrhd” is ne f ur Chinese traditinal virtues.What has happened in ne cmmunity recently is a gd example.