2023-2024学年湖南省长沙一中芙蓉中学九年级（下）入学英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年湖南省长沙一中芙蓉中学九年级（下）入学英语试卷，共8页。

1．
（1）If Mia wants t play a game at the weekend，she'd better chse .
A.Find Rbert
B.Larry's Garden Party
C.Open Air Entertainment
（2）At Larry's Garden Party，peple can .
①listen t sngs ②enjy ice﹣cream ③watch classic films
A. ①②
B. ①③
C. ②③
（3）When is Open Air Entertainment pen？
A.On Saturday mrning.
B.On Saturday evening.
C.On Sunday evening
2．Harbin is ne f the mst ppular cities fr winter turs.Here are sme f Harbin's ppular places f interest.
1.Harbin Ice & Snw Wrld
Every winter frm early December t late February is the time fr ne f the wrld's biggest snw and ice festivals﹣Harbin Internatinal Ice& Snw Festival （frm January 5 t February 5）.Harbin Ice & Snw Wrld is the main venue （场地） f this festival.
Tickets：abut CNY 330 per persn
Opening Hurs：11：00﹣22：00
Recmmended hurs：3﹣6 hurs
2.Zhngyang Pedestrian Street
Here turists will find an amazing amunt f ld Eurpean﹣style buildings.It is als interesting t find all kinds f Russian style western restaurants，ice creams shps and suvenir （纪念品） stres.If yu dn't knw what t d during yur free hurs in Harbin r want t buy sme suvenirs，bth day and night!
Ticket：free
Opening Hurs：24 hurs a day
Recmmended visiting hurs：2﹣3 hurs
3.St，Sphia Church
It is Harbin's mst famus landmark （地标）.It's very beautiful.Inside the church there is Harbin Architectural Art Gallery，If yu are interested abut what Harbin used t be like
Tickets：CNY 15 per persn
Opening hurs：08：30﹣19：00
Recmmended hurs：1 hur arund
4.Heilngjiang Prvincial Museum
Built in 1906，this museum has altgether 4 exhibit halls，Heilngjiang Prvincial Museum must be a perfect place fr histry lvers t have a shrt visit at free times in Harbin.
Tickets：free
Opening Hurs：9：00﹣16：30 （clsed n Mnday）
Recmmended hurs：2 hurs arund
（1）What can't we knw abut Harbin Internatinal Ice & Snw Festival？
A.Its time.
B.Its purpse
C.Its venue.
（2）Tm and his parents want t knw what Harbin used t be like，hw much shuld they pay？
A.Free.
B.15 yuan.
C.45 yuan.
（3）Where can't yu g if yu.visit the places f the interest in Harbin that the writer recmmends n Mnday？
A.Harbin Ice & Snw Wrld.
B.Zhngyang Pedestrian Street.
C.Heilngjiang Prvincial Museum
（4）Where can yu read the passage？
A.In a travel guide.
B.In a ckbk.
C.In a gegraphy bk
3．①Humans are always curius （好奇的） abut Mars.Mvies，bks and articles have been created abut Mars.Then
②Mars is ne f the clsest planets t the Earth.The nearest distance between the Earth and Mars is abut 55 millin kilmeters.If this des nt sund scary enugh，imagine travelling t a planet and getting there in several mnths.
③Perhaps after mnths f travelling，peple make it t Mars.What cmes next？In fact，there are many challenges n the planet.
④The weather is nt pleasant.It is very cld n Mars.The temperature changes in different seasns.The average （平均） temperature f the planet is ﹣60℃.In winter，the temperature drps t as lw as ﹣128 C.It's clder than the cldest place n the Earth.Sandstrms happen very ften n Mars.Smetimes they last fr weeks
⑤The sky f Mars is different frm that f the Earth with blue sunrise and sunset and a red sky during the day.With very little xygen and up t 95% f carbn dixide （CO2），it wuld be impssible fr humans t breathe n Mars withut spacesuits.
⑥There is n flwing water r plants n Mars.It means peple getting t Mars will have t g with supplies （供应）.Grwing crps n Mars might tun ut t be a pssibility，because scientists have discvered ways t grw vegetables such as ptates and lettuce in the space statin.This is a gd thing.But lack f fd and water is a big challenge that needs t be slved n Mars.
⑦Peple's wish t g t Mars is grwing strnger with the develpment f technlgy.Hwever，there are many ther challenges.It seems almst impssible fr peple t g t Mars in a shrt time.
（1）Hw des the writer describe the cld weather n Mars？
A.By telling stries.
B.By raising questins.
C.By listing numbers.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "lack" mean？
A.The state f becming full.
B.The state （状态） f being plluted.
C.The state f nt having smething.
（3）Which paragraphs tell the natural envirnment f Mars？
A. ①②③
B. ③④⑤
C. ④⑤⑥
（4）Which f the fllwing pinins des the writer agree with？
A.Lack f xygen is the biggest challenge n Mars.
B.It will take a lng time fr peple t g t Mars.
C.Peple will reach Mars within a week in the future.
第二节阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
4． Peple enjy eating tgether with family and friends in every crner f the wrld.Hwever，custms t d with gd behavir arund the dinner table are different frm ne place t anther greatly.（1）
In many parts f the wrld，peple think it is rude t eat yur，fd nisily r t make any nise when yu drink.（2） In Japan，fr example，it is cnsidered plite t eat and drink nisily
（3） Fr example，in Britain，it is bad manners t put yur elbws，and children are taught t keep their hands under the table when they're nt eating.But in France，the ppsite is the：There
And what abut when the meal is ver and the restaurant bill （账单） arrives？In France，the custm is fr ne persn t pay the whle bill.In Germany，the bill is divided up accrding t hw much each persn has eaten.Then，finally（4） In Japan，peple almst never tip，while in the USA
S，befre yu travel smewhere，make sure yu knw the lcal custms!
第三部分 语言运用第一节通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
5．Nwadays，mre and mre yung peple are chsing t live a simple life.They are spending less and （1） mre.Instead f buying things withut thught，they lk fr gd value and （2） that a simple life can als bring jy.
He Jiazheng，22，a cllege student in Shenzhen（3） that clthes，famus r nt，may nly be wrn fr ne r tw years.Besides，that's enugh，" he said. "（4） expensive fd and famus clthing dn't make me happier，why nt spend less and get the same happiness？"
Zhang Ying，25，frm Fshan（5） 800 yuan each mnth.She cks ndles by herself，rders bread and milk nline，and buys half﹣priced fruit in the fruit shp.She wants t save mney fr an exciting cncert and future （6） t Lhasa，Hng Kng and Maca.She says she enjys saving mney t d big things like traveling.
Cc Wu，33，is an ffice wrker in Shanghai.She lives a simple life by finding different uses f things.Fr example（去除） smells frm shes.By living （7） ，she has cut her spending in half and saved mney fr future needs.
"Yung peple are very smart in finding less （8） things that wrk well.This helps them （9） life withut spending t much，" said Jasn Yu，a cmpany manager.
Being thrifty （节俭的） isn't nly fr lder peple，and spending all the mney each mnth isn't just fr yunger peple.What's （10） is t chse a lifestyle that suits yu better.
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
6．Peple say the real culture f Beijing lies in the culture f hutng and siheyuan （1） true it is!They give an understanding f the ld lifestyle f rdinary Beijingers.If yu want t （2） （true） knw the real life f Beijingers，a half﹣day hutng tur will be a gd chice.
Starting during the Yuan Dynasty（1271﹣1368），hutngs are narrw （狭窄的） streets which （3） （frm） by lines f siheyuan，and they are at the center f ld neighbrhd life in Beijing.
The wrd "hutng" cmes frm Mnglian and （4） men（mean） "water well".Peple in ancient times dug a well and lived arund it，s "water well" became the name f the living area and then the name f the narrw streets.Frm the name f a hutng（5） （it） rigin （起源）.Hwever（方面）.
If the Frbidden City is （6） symbl f the Chinese ryal（皇家的） family，then hutngs are the epitme （缩影）（7） （museum） f flk custm，shwing the culture f Beijingers.Every hutng has its stry （8） （tell）.Neighbrs in Beijing hutngs sit dwn ver a cup f tea，catching up with each ther's play，and cnversatin.
Many famus peras and dramas are based （9） t the theme f "hutng life".A visit t hutngs by day plus a drama by the Beijing Peple's Art Theatre in the evening will help yu （10） （well） understand this basic part f life in Beijing.S dn't miss it.
第四部分 读写综合第一节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
7．Charles Dickens was d British nvelist，and als a superstar f literature.During his lifetime，a great number f Eurpeans and Americans were big fans f him.When Dickens passed away n June 9，he was murned （悼念） by the peple n bth sides f the Atlantic Ocean.But his influence is much bigger than this.
Even tday，Dickens' nvels are widely knwn and read.They have never gne ut f print and have been translated int a number f languages.Mst f the directrs are als interested in Dickens，and there are at least 300 films and TV dramas made frm his wrks nw.
Natalie McKnight is a literature prfessr wh studies Dickens and his wrks.She explains why the nvelist has remained s ppular.One imprtant reasn is that Dickens wrte frm his heart.Peple all enjy literary wrks that make them laugh，cry and think.A Christmas Carl，fr example（不平等） and give vice t the pr.His wrks led t many imprtant scial changes.He was the greatest nvelist in the nineteenth century and he devted （贡献） his life t literary creatin.
The year 2024 is the 212th anniversary f Dickens' birth.It is a chance t remember this great writer.Will yu read sme f his wrks？
（1）Was Charles Dickens an American writer r a British writer？
（2）When did Charles Dickens pass away？
（3）Why has Dickens always been ppular accrding t McKnight？
（4）What can readers think abut after reading A Christmas Carl？
（5）What did Dickens want t d with his pen？
第二部分 书面表达
8．初中生活即将结束，假如你是李华，学校英语俱乐部特邀你写一篇英语短文
内容要点：（1）初中科目更多，好的学习方法很重要；
（2）锻炼身体，保持健康；
（3）参加社团活动，使学校生活丰富；
（4）多读书；
（5）补充一至两点个人想法。
写作要求：（1）要点齐全，语句通顺，书写规范；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
（3）80词左右。
Hell，everyne，
Welcme t ur schl!Nw，yu are in Grade Seven.As an ld saying， "A gd beginning is half dne."________
Yurs，
Lihua
Have yu decided what t d this weekend？If nt，please take a lk at ur weekend activities.They are very interesting and we are sure yu will be interested.
Find Rbert
Cme t ur "Find Rbert" event at Kings Shelley Park this Saturday mrning.Each year Rbert the rabbit finds a different place t hide away，and this year we think yu will find it hard t lcate （找出……的准确位置） him.
Larry's Garden Party
This Sunday，Larry will be perfrming yur favurite sngs and a few new nes yu may nt have heard f.Entrance fee （入场费） includes an evening f music and a buffet （自助餐）
Open Air Entertainment
Frm ld black﹣and﹣white classics t the latest award﹣winning films，we pen fr the summer seasn this Saturday，Cme alng and enjy yur favrite film in the evening
Children under 13 enter fr free.
A.It is plite t arrive n time fr meals.
B.But in sme cuntries，this is seen as a gd thing.
C.There are even differences regarding hw yu sit at the dinner table.
D.The plite behavir in ne cuntry may be seen as implite in anther.
E.In many cuntries，peple nly give ne if the service is especially gd.
（1）
A.shwing
B.saving
C.giving
（2）
A.believe
B.remind
C.wnder
（3）
A.imagined
B.realized
C.wrried
（4）
A.Since
B.Althugh
C.Befre
（5）
A.csts
B.brrws
C.spends
（6）
A.changes
B.trips
C.studies
（7）
A.quietly
B.simply
C.seriusly
（8）
A.expensive
B.beautiful
C.creative
（9）
A.face
B.celebrate
C.enjy
（10）
A.amazing
B.different
C.imprtant