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2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市大名县八年级（下）开学英语试卷
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这是一份2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市大名县八年级（下）开学英语试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，填空题，连词成句，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．Yur dress is nicer than .（ ）
A．herB．urC．hersD．their
2．Please speak in a lud s that everyne can hear yu.（ ）
A．viceB．niseC．sundD．vices
3．They will lse the game they try their best.（ ）
A．nceB．unlessC．ifD．after
4．He is much than befre.（ ）
A．strngB．strnger
C．strngestD．the strngest
5．It is ging t rain.Take an umbrella yu.（ ）
A．withB．atC．inD．frm
6．Mike exercises because he has t much wrk every day.（ ）
A．usuallyB．alwaysC．ftenD．seldm
7．Wh t ur dinner tmrrw evening？（ ）
A．is cmingB．has cmeC．cameD．cme
8．They had fun in the river during the summer hliday.（ ）
A．swimB．t swimC．swimsD．swimming
9．—Where is Tm，lark？
—He went t schl with his friend.（ ）
A．maybeB．canC．mayD．must
10．— d yu g fr a trip with yur family？
—Once a week.（ ）
A．Hw snB．Hw farC．Hw lngD．Hw ften
二、完形填空
11．Beijing is the capital f China and can be easily reached （1） train，plane r bus.There are tw main train statins in Beijing.One is in the city center and can be reached by subway； （2） is in the suthwest f Beijing and can be reached by bus r subway.
The city （3） has gd transprtatin.The ttal length f the subway in the city is abut 700 km.Passengers can buy （4） frm vending machines（投币式自动售票机） at entrances（入口） t the subway.
The rads in the city （5） excellent.The traffic runs quite （6） except during rush hurs in the mrning and evening when peple drive t and （7） wrk.Sme buses in Beijing have a bx near the driver.Yu can put （8） int the bx when yu get n the bus.The payment n these buses is usually ne yuan n matter （9） yu g.Other buses have a cnductr（售票员）.His r her jb is （10） mney frm passengers.On these buses，the price is usually based n hw far yu travel.
三、阅读理解
12．I cme frm Cambridge，a beautiful city in the east f England.It is n the River Cam and has a ppulatin f abut 120，000.Many famus peple studied here（教堂） t visit.Students and turists enjy trips alng the river by bat.
Cambridge is 80 kilmetres frm Lndn.Lndn is in the suth f England and it is n the River Thames.It has a ppulatin f abut 7.5 millin，s it is bigger and busier than Cambridge.It is abut 2，000 years ld，Buckingham Palace and Twer Bridge.
England itself is part f an island，and yu are always near the sea.The small villages and beaches n the cast are ppular fr hlidays.Turists like the areas f lw muntains and beautiful lakes in the nrth，and the hills and pretty villages in the suth.Everywhere in England，but bring an umbrella with yu.It rains a lt all year rund.
（1）Cambridge is .
A.in the cast f England.
B.in the suth f England
C.n the River Thames.
D.far frm the River Cam
（2）Hw many examples f famus peple are mentined（提到） in the passage？
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
（3）What can we knw abut Cambridge and Lndn？
A.Cambridge is much busier than Lndn.
B.Lndn is 2，000 kilmetres frm Cambridge.
C.Cambridge has mre famus buildings than Lndn.
D.Lndn has a much bigger ppulatin than Cambridge.
（4）Turists like in the suth f England.
A.the churches.
B.the lw muntains
C.the pretty villages
D.the beautiful lakes
（5）It is in England.
A.very ht in summer
B.very cld in winter
C.nt very cld in winter
D.nt rainy all year rund
13．In my spare time，I paint designs n T﹣shirts.I gt this idea tw years ag fr my brther's birthday present.The shp wanted ＄20 fr a special design n a T﹣shirt，s I decided t d it by myself.I bught a white cttn T﹣shirt and sme paints
Painting T﹣shirts is great fun.Yu needn't be a great artist，and yu can just paint shapes and lines.The T﹣shirts are the mst expensive part f my hbby.Yu have t use special paints because they can keep a lng time.Brushes are nt really expensive but yu need t buy nes f gd quality.
I lve my hbby because I can make T﹣shirts that n ne else has gt.I give away a lt f them t my family and friends.Smetimes，I sell them.Since I started，I've made abut 60 T﹣shirts and everyne is different.
（1）Tw years ag I decided t fr my brther.
A.buy a T﹣shirt with a special design
B.let a shp paint a special design n a T﹣shirt
C.paint a special design n a T﹣shirt
D.sell a T﹣shirt with a special design
（2）In fact，the present fr my brther cst me
A. ＄6
B. ＄20.
C. ＄26.
D.＄14.
（3）What was my first design？
A.A shape.
B.A line.
C.A sheep.
D.A lin.
（4）If yu want t paint a design n a T﹣shirt，which f the fllwing is （are） NOT necessary？
A.Special paints.
B.An artist.
C.A T﹣shirt.
D.Brushes f gd quality.
（5）I lve my hbby because .
A.I can save lts f mney
B.I can be an artist in the future
C.I like wearing T﹣shirts
D.I can make quite different T﹣shirts that n ne else has gt
14．"Make﹣A﹣Wish" is ne f the wrld's mst well﹣knwn charities（慈善机构）.It makes wishes cme true fr children wh have serius illnesses.It gives them hpe and jy and helps them frget abut their health prblems and have fun.
It all started in 1980 in Phenix，Arizna.Christpher was a 7﹣year﹣ld by wh was very sick.He always dreamed f becming a plice fficer.Tmmy Austin and Rn Cx，tw plice fficers（直升飞机）and made a real plice unifrm（制服） fr him.
There are fur kinds f wishes children usually have：
I wish t g.Children usually want t travel r g t a cncert，a game r a park.
I wish t meet Children smetimes want t meet their favurite actrs，singers r players.
I wish t be.Sme children wish t becme actrs，singers r plice fficers.
I wish t have.They ften want t have a cmputer，a game，a bike r many ther things.
Let's hpe mre wishes will cme true in the future.Peple wh wrk in the charity always try the best.Almst 25，000 vlunteers（志愿者） help
（1）"Make﹣A﹣Wish" is a charity t help .
A.sick children.
B.serius fficers.
C.famus actrs.
D.ppular singers
（2）What did the tw plice fficers d fr Christpher？
A.They gave him a cmputer.
B.They gave him a tur f the city.
C.They tk him t a cncert.
D.They tk him t the hspital.
（3）Which kind f wishes des Christpher have？
A.I wish t g.
B.I wish t meet.
C.I wish t be.
D.I wish t have.
（4）The purpse f the last paragraph is t .
A.explain what "Make﹣A﹣Wish" is
B.encurage mre peple t jin the charity
C.tell us hw Christpher's wish came true
D.intrduce different kinds f children's wishes
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.Sick children just wish t get well.
B.Christpher and Tmmy arc tw fficers.
C.A few peple are wrking fr "Make﹣A﹣Wish".
D. "Make﹣A﹣Wish" has a histry f ver 30 years.
15．Last summer I tk my first airplane flight frm Yantai t Xi'an.When I barded the airplane，a stewardess（空姐） led me t my seat.Five minutes later the plane tk ff.Then we heard the sweet vice f a stewardess.She welcmed us abard.At the same time，newspapers and drinks.When I felt cld，I gt a blanket（毯子）（晕机），I was given a paper bag.They were really kind.
I sat by a windw and culd enjy a beautiful view utside.The land was like a clurful chessbard（棋盘）and the tall buildings lked s small.They were like the chess pieces.The rivers lked like white belts（腰带）. They were very bright in the sunshine.
Abut tw hurs later，we landed safely.I wuldn't frget the experience!
（1）When the writer was airsick，the stewardess gave her/him .
（2）Hw lng did it take the writer t get t Xi'an by airplane？
（3）Where did the writer sit in the airplane？
（4）找出并写下全文的主题句。
（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。
四、填空题
16．Hw happy we were yesterday!I （1） （attend） Jhn's birthday party.It was his （2） （thirteen） birthday.My friends and I （3） （挑选；选出） a nice present fr him.It was bught in a （4） （clth） stre.D yu wnder （5）w it is？Oh，it's a （6） （fashin） jacket. （7） size is OK fr him.It's nt t big （8） t small.And Jhn is satisfied with （9） （it） clur.Because his favurite clur is bright green.We are glad （10） （see） that he likes it.
五、连词成句
17．England，cmes，frm
.
18．s，there，bks，many
？
19．seems，t，class，be late fr
.
20．brn，when，father，was
？
21．what，had，last week，we
!
六、写作题
22．某中学自开展"向阳光少年学习"的活动以来，同学们的身边涌现了许许多多的阳光少年。请你以"A Sunshine Teenager"为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一位你身边的阳光少年（假设这位阳光少年名叫国辉Guhui）。
要点提示：
①诚实善良、团结友爱、乐于助人；
②热情、活泼、开朗、乐观向上；
参考词汇：friendly；ready；warm﹣hearted；active；husewrk
要求：
①80词左右；
②内容完整，语言流畅，可适当发挥；
③短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
A Sunshine Teenager
——————————————————————
（1）
A.n
B.in
C.by
D.at
（2）
A.anther
B.the ther
C.the thers
D.thers
（3）
A.itself
B.themselves
C.myself
D.himself
（4）
A.things
B.tickets
C.gifts
D.flwers
（5）
A.be
B.is
C.am
D.are
（6）
A.much
B.gd
C.well
D.better
（7）
A.t
B.at
C.n
D.frm
（8）
A.mney
B.tickets
C.paper
D.dllars
（9）
A.hw sn
B.hw far
C.hw ften
D.hw lng
（10）
A.cllect
B.cllects
C.cllected
D.t cllect
1．Yur dress is nicer than .（ ）
A．herB．urC．hersD．their
2．Please speak in a lud s that everyne can hear yu.（ ）
A．viceB．niseC．sundD．vices
3．They will lse the game they try their best.（ ）
A．nceB．unlessC．ifD．after
4．He is much than befre.（ ）
A．strngB．strnger
C．strngestD．the strngest
5．It is ging t rain.Take an umbrella yu.（ ）
A．withB．atC．inD．frm
6．Mike exercises because he has t much wrk every day.（ ）
A．usuallyB．alwaysC．ftenD．seldm
7．Wh t ur dinner tmrrw evening？（ ）
A．is cmingB．has cmeC．cameD．cme
8．They had fun in the river during the summer hliday.（ ）
A．swimB．t swimC．swimsD．swimming
9．—Where is Tm，lark？
—He went t schl with his friend.（ ）
A．maybeB．canC．mayD．must
10．— d yu g fr a trip with yur family？
—Once a week.（ ）
A．Hw snB．Hw farC．Hw lngD．Hw ften
二、完形填空
11．Beijing is the capital f China and can be easily reached （1） train，plane r bus.There are tw main train statins in Beijing.One is in the city center and can be reached by subway； （2） is in the suthwest f Beijing and can be reached by bus r subway.
The city （3） has gd transprtatin.The ttal length f the subway in the city is abut 700 km.Passengers can buy （4） frm vending machines（投币式自动售票机） at entrances（入口） t the subway.
The rads in the city （5） excellent.The traffic runs quite （6） except during rush hurs in the mrning and evening when peple drive t and （7） wrk.Sme buses in Beijing have a bx near the driver.Yu can put （8） int the bx when yu get n the bus.The payment n these buses is usually ne yuan n matter （9） yu g.Other buses have a cnductr（售票员）.His r her jb is （10） mney frm passengers.On these buses，the price is usually based n hw far yu travel.
三、阅读理解
12．I cme frm Cambridge，a beautiful city in the east f England.It is n the River Cam and has a ppulatin f abut 120，000.Many famus peple studied here（教堂） t visit.Students and turists enjy trips alng the river by bat.
Cambridge is 80 kilmetres frm Lndn.Lndn is in the suth f England and it is n the River Thames.It has a ppulatin f abut 7.5 millin，s it is bigger and busier than Cambridge.It is abut 2，000 years ld，Buckingham Palace and Twer Bridge.
England itself is part f an island，and yu are always near the sea.The small villages and beaches n the cast are ppular fr hlidays.Turists like the areas f lw muntains and beautiful lakes in the nrth，and the hills and pretty villages in the suth.Everywhere in England，but bring an umbrella with yu.It rains a lt all year rund.
（1）Cambridge is .
A.in the cast f England.
B.in the suth f England
C.n the River Thames.
D.far frm the River Cam
（2）Hw many examples f famus peple are mentined（提到） in the passage？
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
（3）What can we knw abut Cambridge and Lndn？
A.Cambridge is much busier than Lndn.
B.Lndn is 2，000 kilmetres frm Cambridge.
C.Cambridge has mre famus buildings than Lndn.
D.Lndn has a much bigger ppulatin than Cambridge.
（4）Turists like in the suth f England.
A.the churches.
B.the lw muntains
C.the pretty villages
D.the beautiful lakes
（5）It is in England.
A.very ht in summer
B.very cld in winter
C.nt very cld in winter
D.nt rainy all year rund
13．In my spare time，I paint designs n T﹣shirts.I gt this idea tw years ag fr my brther's birthday present.The shp wanted ＄20 fr a special design n a T﹣shirt，s I decided t d it by myself.I bught a white cttn T﹣shirt and sme paints
Painting T﹣shirts is great fun.Yu needn't be a great artist，and yu can just paint shapes and lines.The T﹣shirts are the mst expensive part f my hbby.Yu have t use special paints because they can keep a lng time.Brushes are nt really expensive but yu need t buy nes f gd quality.
I lve my hbby because I can make T﹣shirts that n ne else has gt.I give away a lt f them t my family and friends.Smetimes，I sell them.Since I started，I've made abut 60 T﹣shirts and everyne is different.
（1）Tw years ag I decided t fr my brther.
A.buy a T﹣shirt with a special design
B.let a shp paint a special design n a T﹣shirt
C.paint a special design n a T﹣shirt
D.sell a T﹣shirt with a special design
（2）In fact，the present fr my brther cst me
A. ＄6
B. ＄20.
C. ＄26.
D.＄14.
（3）What was my first design？
A.A shape.
B.A line.
C.A sheep.
D.A lin.
（4）If yu want t paint a design n a T﹣shirt，which f the fllwing is （are） NOT necessary？
A.Special paints.
B.An artist.
C.A T﹣shirt.
D.Brushes f gd quality.
（5）I lve my hbby because .
A.I can save lts f mney
B.I can be an artist in the future
C.I like wearing T﹣shirts
D.I can make quite different T﹣shirts that n ne else has gt
14．"Make﹣A﹣Wish" is ne f the wrld's mst well﹣knwn charities（慈善机构）.It makes wishes cme true fr children wh have serius illnesses.It gives them hpe and jy and helps them frget abut their health prblems and have fun.
It all started in 1980 in Phenix，Arizna.Christpher was a 7﹣year﹣ld by wh was very sick.He always dreamed f becming a plice fficer.Tmmy Austin and Rn Cx，tw plice fficers（直升飞机）and made a real plice unifrm（制服） fr him.
There are fur kinds f wishes children usually have：
I wish t g.Children usually want t travel r g t a cncert，a game r a park.
I wish t meet Children smetimes want t meet their favurite actrs，singers r players.
I wish t be.Sme children wish t becme actrs，singers r plice fficers.
I wish t have.They ften want t have a cmputer，a game，a bike r many ther things.
Let's hpe mre wishes will cme true in the future.Peple wh wrk in the charity always try the best.Almst 25，000 vlunteers（志愿者） help
（1）"Make﹣A﹣Wish" is a charity t help .
A.sick children.
B.serius fficers.
C.famus actrs.
D.ppular singers
（2）What did the tw plice fficers d fr Christpher？
A.They gave him a cmputer.
B.They gave him a tur f the city.
C.They tk him t a cncert.
D.They tk him t the hspital.
（3）Which kind f wishes des Christpher have？
A.I wish t g.
B.I wish t meet.
C.I wish t be.
D.I wish t have.
（4）The purpse f the last paragraph is t .
A.explain what "Make﹣A﹣Wish" is
B.encurage mre peple t jin the charity
C.tell us hw Christpher's wish came true
D.intrduce different kinds f children's wishes
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.Sick children just wish t get well.
B.Christpher and Tmmy arc tw fficers.
C.A few peple are wrking fr "Make﹣A﹣Wish".
D. "Make﹣A﹣Wish" has a histry f ver 30 years.
15．Last summer I tk my first airplane flight frm Yantai t Xi'an.When I barded the airplane，a stewardess（空姐） led me t my seat.Five minutes later the plane tk ff.Then we heard the sweet vice f a stewardess.She welcmed us abard.At the same time，newspapers and drinks.When I felt cld，I gt a blanket（毯子）（晕机），I was given a paper bag.They were really kind.
I sat by a windw and culd enjy a beautiful view utside.The land was like a clurful chessbard（棋盘）and the tall buildings lked s small.They were like the chess pieces.The rivers lked like white belts（腰带）. They were very bright in the sunshine.
Abut tw hurs later，we landed safely.I wuldn't frget the experience!
（1）When the writer was airsick，the stewardess gave her/him .
（2）Hw lng did it take the writer t get t Xi'an by airplane？
（3）Where did the writer sit in the airplane？
（4）找出并写下全文的主题句。
（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。
四、填空题
16．Hw happy we were yesterday!I （1） （attend） Jhn's birthday party.It was his （2） （thirteen） birthday.My friends and I （3） （挑选；选出） a nice present fr him.It was bught in a （4） （clth） stre.D yu wnder （5）w it is？Oh，it's a （6） （fashin） jacket. （7） size is OK fr him.It's nt t big （8） t small.And Jhn is satisfied with （9） （it） clur.Because his favurite clur is bright green.We are glad （10） （see） that he likes it.
五、连词成句
17．England，cmes，frm
.
18．s，there，bks，many
？
19．seems，t，class，be late fr
.
20．brn，when，father，was
？
21．what，had，last week，we
!
六、写作题
22．某中学自开展"向阳光少年学习"的活动以来，同学们的身边涌现了许许多多的阳光少年。请你以"A Sunshine Teenager"为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一位你身边的阳光少年（假设这位阳光少年名叫国辉Guhui）。
要点提示：
①诚实善良、团结友爱、乐于助人；
②热情、活泼、开朗、乐观向上；
参考词汇：friendly；ready；warm﹣hearted；active；husewrk
要求：
①80词左右；
②内容完整，语言流畅，可适当发挥；
③短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
A Sunshine Teenager
——————————————————————
（1）
A.n
B.in
C.by
D.at
（2）
A.anther
B.the ther
C.the thers
D.thers
（3）
A.itself
B.themselves
C.myself
D.himself
（4）
A.things
B.tickets
C.gifts
D.flwers
（5）
A.be
B.is
C.am
D.are
（6）
A.much
B.gd
C.well
D.better
（7）
A.t
B.at
C.n
D.frm
（8）
A.mney
B.tickets
C.paper
D.dllars
（9）
A.hw sn
B.hw far
C.hw ften
D.hw lng
（10）
A.cllect
B.cllects
C.cllected
D.t cllect
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