黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十九中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学测试英语试卷（原卷版）

这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十九中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学测试英语试卷（原卷版），共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完型填空，阅读理解，交际应用，语法填空，任务性阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)
1. The Greens used t ________ in Lndn and nw they are used t ________ in Beijing.
A. live; livingB. live; liveC. living; live
2. —On Wrld Reading Day, there will be a bk fair (书展) in ur schl.
—Great! I think it’s a gd way t encurage students ________ mre.
A. readB. t readC. reading
3. —I think I am the shyest in my class. What shuld I d?
—Be mre active in class ________ yu can imprve yur ability t express yurself.
A. in rder tB. s as tC. s that
4. —Have yu ever ________ an amusement park?
—Yes, I have. I ________ Fun Times Amusement Park three years ag.
A. gne t; went tB. been t; went tC. been t; gne t
5. Green Hills and Clean Water is the true ________, because the earth is the nly hme fr us.
A. develpmentB. purpseC. treasure
6. —Hw can we help the children frm the pr villages?
—As students, we can ________ ur ld bks and clthes t them.
A. give backB. give upC. give away
7. —I haven’t finished my reading reprt.
—________. I think I will finish it this weekend.
A Me tB. Me neitherC. Neither d I
8. The game Black Myth Wu Kng based n traditinal Chinese classic Jurney t the West has attracted (吸引) lts f freigners. We all lve Wu Kng wh can make 72 changes t his shape and size, turning ________ int different animals and bjects.
A. himB. itC. himself
9. —________ yu please help me t return the bk t the library?
—With pleasure.
A. CuldB. MayC. Shuld
10. —Jane, I called yu yesterday evening, but n ne answered the phne.
—Oh, I ________ with my dad in the supermarket at that time.
A. am shppingB. was shppingC. shpped
11. —Why are yu late, Jim?
—My alarm clck didn’t ________ this mrning, s I gt up late.
A. g ffB. turn ffC. put ff
12. Gd students in my class ften ask questins during r after class as they knw knwledge cmes frm ________.
A. punishingB. admiringC. questining
13. On Spring Festival, Chinese peple usually have a big dinner, ________ dumplings, all kinds f meat and vegetables they like.
A. includesB. includingC. included
14. —I’m wrrying abut the exam.
—Take it easy Yu’re sure t get a gd result ________ yu’ve prepared fr a lng time.
A. unlessB. sinceC. whether
15. Our teachers expect us t treat thers ________, ________ lve and jy everywhere we g in the future.
A. with warm, spreadingB. warmly, spreadingC. warm, spreads
二、完型填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Frenchman went t Lndn fr his hliday ____16____ , but he nly knew a little English. It was difficult fr him t cmmunicate with lcal peple. Hwever, he tried t take a jurney by himself, nt bringing much truble t thers. And it did nt affect (影响) his hliday at all.
Fr example, he seldm asked lcal peple fr ____17____ but lked fr the ways n his wn by lking at the map. When he wanted t ____18____ smething, he wuld draw it n the paper. Then he shwed it t the salesman. Fr the first few days, everything went well. He thught his trip t Lndn wuld end well.
One day, by nn, he was tired and hungry, s he went t the ____19____ restaurant. It was lucky that there was n ____20____ during his rder. The Frenchman was sitting by the windw f the restaurant. He ____21____ his delicius meal happily and drank the tea. Then he tk ut his map and thught abut his next travel plan.
Suddenly, a ____22____ came and asked, “Hell, sir. Is this yur cup f tea?” The Frenchman was cnfused (困惑). Why did he ask such a questin? Is it because I’m still in this seat ____23____ I’ve finished eating? Thinking fr a while, he replied, “Yes, f curse, the tea is very nice. I even want t have anther cup.”
The waiter laughed and tld him, “Yu must be a freigner. ‘Is this yur cup f tea’ in English means ‘Are yu interested in it?’. I just asked yu if yu ____24____ the fd.” The Frenchman saw the light suddenly. Yur fd is quite delicius, he said ____25____ an embarrassed smile. “It’s my cup f tea.”
16. A. alneB. lnelyC. lively
17. A. instructinsB. directinsC. suggestins
18. A. makeB. askC. buy
19. A. safestB. nearestC. smallest
20. A. changeB. menuC. prblem
21. A. sharedB. acceptedC. enjyed
22. A. speakerB. waiterC. cleaner
23. A. befreB. sinceC. after
24. A. likeB. takeC. prvide
25. A. withB. inC. n
三、阅读理解(20分)
请阅读以下短文，从每小题所给的选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
(A)
26. Where des a butterfly lay its eggs?
A. In the water.B. On a leaf.C. In the sil.
27. What des the caterpillar turn itself int?
A. A leaf.B. A chrysalis.C. An egg.
28. Hw many fun facts are mentined abut butterflies in the passage?
A. Three.B. Five.C. Fur.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. A fly cmes ut f the chrysalis.
B. A caterpillar will shed its skin tw r three times befre changing.
C. In fact, a butterfly has fur wings.
30. Where can we prbably read this passage?
A. In a science bk.B. In a strybk.C. In a nvel.
(B)
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“A”，错误“B”）。
When I was grwing up, Dad wuld ften gave me chres t d t help ut arund the huse. There were sme f them I remembered mst clearly.
The first was helping weed (为……除草) the fur gardens. It was tedius (单调乏味) wrk. I had t pull thusands f weeds in ur gardens. The secnd was stacking (堆) firewd fr the winter.
It was hard wrk and I had t stack it fr the whle family. I thught it was tiring. Anther thing was getting water frm a muntain spring (泉水) and taking it t ur huse. It was a lng and difficult trip, and I nce cried n the way.
Over the years, thugh, I learned t see the rewards (回报) in all the chres Dad made me d. Having fresh vegetables fr dinner was a delicius delight (快乐). Enjying a big glass f iced tea made frm the muntain spring water was a great pleasure. Standing by the wd stve (火炉) n a snwy day in December was a wnderful way t warm up. I saw that all this wrk Dad had given me had made me a better, strnger, and mre caring man.
Mst f all, ver the years I have als learned that when we d the wrk with a lving heart, it desn’t feel like wrk, either. I just want Dad t knw that I’m s thankful t him, because he shwed me the real value f wrk.
31. The writer’s Dad ften gave him chres t d t help ut arund the huse after he grew up.
32. Getting water frm a muntain spring and taking it t their huse was what the writer remembered mst clearly.
33. The writer nw thinks that thse chres his father made him d made him a better persn.
34. The writer wants t thank his father fr shwing him hw t wrk.
35. Frm the passage, we knw when we d the wrk with a lving heart, it desn’t feel like wrk, either.
(C)
Nwadays, millins f Chinese left their hmetwn t lk fr wrk in the cities. Hwever, sme peple still live in their hmetwn. And they pay mre attentin t the envirnmental prblems in their hmetwn. Hua Weiguang is ne f them.
Hua Weiguang used t be a teacher. After he retired (退休), he was interested in taking phts. Ten years ag, Hua fund sme peple planting trees in his hmetwn, Hrqin in Tnglia f Inner Mnglia (内蒙古). And then he started t take phts f them.
Desertificatin (沙漠化) in Hrqin was serius at that time. Peple culd hardly find any plants. In Hua’s phts, we can find many things, such as the sandstrms, yung trees and the peple wh fight against desertificatin. As we all knw, it was really difficult t plant trees here.
The wrkers had t cver themselves r their muths wuld be filled with sand. They wre hats scarves and gggles (护目镜) all the time. In summer, it was s ht that the wrkers had t lie dwn n the grund next t their cars t cl ff. What abut sunstrke? Well, they tk sme medicine, drank a little water and then kept wrking.
Nw in Hrqin, there are all kinds f plants, and the envirnment has becme better and better. A lt f animals have made their hme here. Withut Hua’s phts, n ne wuld knw this change.
36. What is Hua Weiguang’s hbby?
A. Planting trees.B. Traveling.C. Taking phts.
37. Why did the wrkers have t cver themselves?
A. T keep the sand ut f their muths.
B. T stay cl.
C. T avid (避免) sunstrke.
38. What des the underlined wrd “sunstrke” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Bdy temperature higher than usual.
B. An illness caused by t much direct sun.
C. A pain in the head.
39. Accrding t passage, which sentence f the fllwing is true?
A. Desertificatin in Hrqin is mre serius than befre.
B. It was easy t plant trees in Hrqin.
C. When peple plant trees in Hrqin, they might suffer frm sunstrke.
40. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The envirnment has becme better in Hrqin.
B. Hua Weiguang’s phts shw the changes f his hmetwn.
C. Desertificatin was serius in Hrqin in the past.
(D)
We ften have arguments in all relatinships But that is nt always a bad thing. Smetimes we can chse t be in a win-win situatin. ____41____. The fllwing suggestins might help yu.
Treat each ther with respect.
If yur friend calls yur names r makes fun f yu, tell him r her t stp. ____42____, walk away and tell him r her yu d nt want t talk any mre. Respect has t be wn and if yu want peple t respect yu, d the same t them.
____43____.
When everyne is talking, wh des the listening? Listen t understand, nt t reply. D nt be t quick t judge what yu hear. Listening in silence is smetimes strnger than arguing in vain (徒劳地).
Give in (屈服) when it is necessary.
If giving in t thers can lead t a nice result, there is n need t argue just t win smene else. ____44____.
In a wrd, we each shuld d ur wn part t deal with arguments. ____45____.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. If yur friend cntinues
B. After all, slving an argument desn’t have t be a tug-f-war (拔河)
C. What is imprtant is hw we manage the argument
D. Only in this way can we achieve a win-win situatin
E. Avid talking t much
F. Listen t ther peple patiently
第Ⅱ卷
四、交际应用(本题共5分，每空1分)
从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: I’ve been learning English fr a lng time, but I still can’t speak English well. ____46____
B: Take yur time, Li Ming. Anyway, Rme wasn’t built in a day. In fact, yu nly need t practice befre yu can speak it well.
A: ____47____
B: That’s natural. ____48____ Let me take smething fr example. Yu knw, when peple first learn t drive a car, they can’t d it well.
A: I knw what yu mean.
B: ____49____ All yu have t d is t practice and dn’t be afraid f making mistakes. The mre mistakes yu make, the faster yu can learn English well.
A: ____50____
B: Just take yur time. I am always glad t help.
A. Hw can I help yu?
B. I’m really sad.
C. It’s easy t say but hard t d.
D. But I ften make mistakes in practice.
E. Learning English is like driving a car.
F. That happens t every language learner.
G. D yu ever speak t any native English speakers?
五、语法填空(本题共10分，每空1词)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
These days, I’m having truble learning English. The teacher ____51____ s quickly that I didn’t understand her mst f the time. Als, my ____52____ is pr. I’m nervus when I talk with thers. Can yu give me sme advice?
First, ____53____ can help. Yu can listen t English sngs r English news n the radi and repeat the difficult wrds. Secnd, yu can watch English mvies. If yu dn’t understand any wrds, yu can guess the meaning thrugh the actrs’ bdy language and the ____54____ n their faces. Sme students think the new wrds are really ____55____ hard t remember. In fact, yu can write the new wrds in yur ntebk and review ____56____ frm time t time.
Third, studies shw that if yu are interested in smething, yur brain is mre active and it is als ____57____ (easily) fr yu t pay attentin t it fr a lng time. In a wrd, whether r nt yu can learn English well ____58____ n yur learning habits and learning ways. S develp a gd habit and find different ways t ____59____ yur English better. Yu can learn it well ____60____ yu give up.
六、任务性阅读(本题共20分，每空1分)
先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。
(A)
阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
As a child, I gt angry quite easily and was nt gd at cmmunicating with thers.
I still remember it was an early autumn. Sme ____61____ started t turn yellw and weather became cl. One day, as I was getting ready fr schl, my mther carelessly handed me my father’s vest (背心) instead f ____62____. At that time, I was getting t have a ____63____ size than my father, s when I put n the vest, I felt as if I wasn’t able t breathe (呼吸)! I realized that it was a small mistake which was ____64____ by my mther, but smehw (不知为什么) the breathless feeling was s strng that it made me very angry. My mther said srry with a smile, but I shuted at her ____65____ thinking much. I gt it ff my bdy s wildly that I made a hle in it. I put n my wn vest and rushed ut f the huse ____66____ my mther culd stp me. Later, my mther shared her bad feelings with my father, “See what yur sn has dne.” Instead f scld (责备) r beat me, my father ____67____ asked my mther t mend the vest.
Later when my mther tld me abut my father’s respnse, I felt ashamed (惭愧的) f my bad behavir. My father’s gentle kindness ____68____ t me which I wuld never frget.
On that day, I decided nt t let anger ____69____ me any lnger. Of curse, there are times when I am angry. Hwever, if that _____70_____, I will try t remember my father’s vest. It always reminds me t think abut thers’ feelings when I get angry.
(B)
根据短文内容回答问题。
We sailed (航行) suth fr five days withut stpping nce. I wanted t be sure that the Turkish captain (船长) wasn’t fllwing us. When I thught we were safe, I sailed the bat twards the shre (岸). It was early evening.
The wild animals weren’t there in the mrning, s Xury went t lk fr sme water. He came back with water and a small animal fr us t eat.
While he was cking ur dinner, I started t think abut the lng jurney in frnt f us. I knew that we needed t travel suth twards the Cape Verde islands. They weren’t far frm the cast.
We sailed fr many days. Once we saw sme peple n the shre.
They didn’t have any guns, but I was t afraid t leave the bat and talk t them. I made a sign t shw them that we were hungry and thirsty. They understd and left sme water and fd fr us n the beach. I was srry that I didn’t have anything t give them.
But very sn I had a chance t thank them. While we were preparing t leave, tw large lepards (豹) ran ut f the trees and int the water. I quickly laded my gun (装枪) and sht ne f them.
We cntinued sailing suth alng the cast. We saw a lt f wild animals, but we didn’t see any mre peple. Finally ne mrning Xury shuted excitedly, “A sail, master!”
It was a Prtuguese ship, but it was very far away. It culdn’t see us. Then I remembered my gun. It made a lt f smke when I fired it. I laded it and. BANG! Xury and I watched and waited.
After several minutes the ship slwly started t turn arund and cme twards us. The sailrs pulled us n bard. They nly spke Prtuguese, but luckily there was a man frm Sctland n the ship. With his help, I discvered that we were ging t Brazil.
We arrived in Brazil three weeks later.
“Thank yu fr bringing us here,” I thanked the Prtuguese captain.
—Taken frm Rbinsn Cruse
71. Wh wanted t catch Rbinsn and Xury?
________________
72. Accrding t the passage, which directin d yu think Rbinsn was sailing?
________________
73. Hw did Rbinsn help the peple n the shre?
________________
74. Where did Rbinsn arrive three weeks later?
________________
75. What d yu think f Rbinsn?
________________
(C)
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Making decisins is a part f life. Hwever, many f us are scared f making decisins. Why is this s? Well, there may be many reasns. Sme f us are afraid f making a change, preferring t be clse t what we are familiar (熟悉的) with. Sme f us have been burned in the past by pr decisins and fear, nce again, risking making a bad decisin. S we may d nthing and hpe the change will wrk itself ut.
Anther prblem is that sme f us never learn t make decisins because we’ve never been taught hw t d it; many f the imprtant chices have been made by ur parents. They try t cntrl t much f ur lives, fearing that we will miss ut n what they think is imprtant.
In fact, decisin-making is smething the yung all need t learn. It is f great help t yu fr decisin-making can imprve yur life skill. Then hw t make wise decisins?
First, find ut the prblem. Then, cme up with pssible methds. Third, discuss the methds, and then leave n mre than three chices. Furth, pick ne f the three chices, make an actin plan, and fllw thrugh. Finally, evaluate (评估) the methd. If the methd is gd, yu will have a sense f accmplishment (成就). If it is a bad idea, dn’t wrry, because yu will learn frm that. Yu can just recnsider ther methds that may bring a better result.
七、书面表达(本题共20分)
81. 假如你是李薇，你得知一则消息，“国际旅游(turism)节”9月份将在哈尔滨举办，组委会(Organizing Cmmittee)正在招聘英语导游，你非常希望得到这个机会。请给组委会写一封自荐信，介绍一下你的情况。
写作要点：
(1)表达你得知这则消息时的兴奋心情；
(2)介绍自己的情况：女孩，15岁，九年级学生，住在道里区(district)松花江畔；
(3)阐述你能够胜任这项工作的理由(至少两点)。
写作要求：
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4. 至少80词。
Dear Organizing Cmmittee,
It’s my great hnr t write the letter t yu.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li WeiThe Life Cycle (周期) f a Butterfly
The life cycle f a butterfly is amazing.
A butterfly will lay its eggs n a leaf.
The Butterfly
A butterfly cmes ut f the chrysalis (蛹). It waits until its wings (翅膀) have dried befre it can fly.
The Caterpillar (毛毛虫)
A tiny (极小的) caterpillar eats its way ut f the egg. They eat lts f leaves and grw very quickly.
The Chrysalis (蛹)
The caterpillar turns itself int a chrysalis. The chrysalis turns hard ver time.
Fun Facts!
•A caterpillar will shed (蜕) its skin fur r five times befre it changes int a chrysalis.
•Caterpillars have 6 eyes.
•Butterflies actually have fur wings!
mine, made, taught a lessn, larger, cntrl, happens, leaves, quietly, befre, withut
Why d peple fear t make decisins?
1. Sme prefer t be clse t their familiar things.
2. Sme are afraid because f the pr decisins they made in the past.
3. Sme have never been taught hw t make decisins ____76____ they’re nt able t d it. Actually, decisin-making is ____77____ t teens fr it can imprve their life skills.
Hw t make decisins ____78____?
Find ut the prblem, cme up with pssible methds, have a ____79____ abut the methds, chse the best ne t carry ut and evaluate it. A gd methd will ____80____ yu a sense f accmplishment. Yu can als learn frm a bad idea because it will help yu find a better methd.