辽宁省七校协作体2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试英语试卷及参考答案

这是一份辽宁省七校协作体2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试英语试卷及参考答案，文件包含2024-2025学年度上七校协作体高三期初考试英语试题docx、英语高三七校期初考试答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：120分钟满分150分
命题学校：兴城市高级中学
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the speakers prbably d n Sunday?
A.Watch TV. B.See a mvie. C.Stay at hme.
2.Wh is the wman prbably talking with?
A.A cach. B.A dctr. C.A manager.
3. Wh ften ges t the restaurant at weekends?
A.The man. B.The wman. C.The man's parents.
4.What is Dr. Freeth ging t d?
A.Make an appintment. B.Attend a wedding. C.G travelling.
5.Which sprt did the wman d best in this year's cmpetitin?
A.Bicycle race. B.Badmintn. C.Ping png.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the man d during his vacatin?
A. Travel with his family.
B. Visit his ld friends.
C.Drive fr vacatin.
7.Where des the wman plan t g this summer? A.Hawaii. B.Eurpe. C.New Yrk.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why des the man make the phne call?
A. T advertise a bkcase.
B. T purchase a bkcase.
C. T return a bkcase.
9.What is the man cncerned abut mst?
A.The height f the bkcase.
B. The width f the bkcase.
C.The clr f the bkcase.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Turist and guide. B.Classmates. C.Wrkmates.
11.Why did Rachel knw nthing abut this field trip?
A. She started the curse later than thers.
B. She had n access t the nline curses.
C.She cared little abut her academic study.
12.When des the cach leave fr the Yellw Stne Natinal Park next Mnday?
A.At 7 a. m. B.At 7:45 a. m. C.At 8 a. m.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What des the man say abut the sign?
is cvered. B. It is t small. C.It is t far away.
14.What is the wman ding?
A.Charging the man fr parking fee.
B. Giving the man a parking ticket.
C.Helping the man with directins.
15.What des the man think f the wman?
A.Rigid. B.Flexible. C.Cnsiderate.
16.What will happen t the man's car?
A.It will be stpped. B.It will be repaired. C.It will be remved.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.When des the speech prbably take place?
A.At the beginning f a term.
B. In the middle f a term.
C. At the end f a term.
18.Hw lng is the advisry ffice pen during the weekday?
A.8 hurs. B.11 hurs. C.12 hurs.
19.What can Jarrd Hward help with?
A.Study-related prblems.
B.Infrmatin abut jbs.
C.Mney matters.
20.Whm shuld students turn t if they feel stressed at schl?
A. Rdney Reid. B.Jim Smith. C.Laura Lea.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
UC Berkeley Yuth Recreatin Summer Camps
UC Berkeley Yuth Recreatin will prvide a wide variety f ne-wveek utdr experiences and activities fr the yuth n summer camps 2024. Here are fur best summer camps.
Windsurfing Camp
This camp is designed t teach students the basics f windsurfing, including balance and self-rescue. Thrugh a cmbinatin f classrm instructin,demnstratin and water time, campers are able t master the basics f the sprt. A cmfrt with wind and water is strngly encuraged. Campers must be ages 10~17t register. All campers must be able t swim and weigh 100 punds r mre t safely use public windsurfing equipment.
Price: $330.Thse wh have participated befre can receive 10% ff.
Sailing Camp
Campers learn and review the essentials f sailing at their experience level n the beautiful San Francisc Bay! 2024 brings exciting updates t the camp and helps sailrs master new skills. Previus sailing experience is required. Campers must be ages 12~18t register, All campers must have basic swimming skills.
Price:$255.
Skatebarding Camp
In this camp,skatebarders will learn mechanics and basic riding skills such as balance, riding switches, and drpping-in. Skaters will be assessed n the first day f the sessin and the lessns will be adapted t their ability. All participants are educated in skatebard safety. Campers must be ages 8~16 t register.Participants must bring their wn skatebard， helmet（头盔）and knee ＆amp；elbw pads（护具）.
Price:$300.$240 per persn fr grup registratin.
Rck Climbing Camp
Learn climbing skills， knt（结）- tying， tp-rpe climbing and equipment care. Sites include Strawberry Canyn, Remillard, Indian Rck and Cragmn t Parks. Campers must be ages 9~15 t register. All campers can enjy the bus service t and frm the campsites.
Price: $275.
21.What is a must fr the participants f Windsurfing Camp?
A.First aid knwledge. B.Apprpriatewveight.
C.Previus learning experience. D.Persnal prtective equipment.
22.What is special abut Skatebarding Camp?
A. It is intended fr primary pupils.
B.It'll issue certificates f excellence.
C.It bases its lessns n campers' levels.
D.It gives a 10% discunt fr grup registratin.
23.Which camp ffers public transprtatin fr camp-gers?
A.Windsurfing Camp. B.Sailing Camp.
C.Skatebarding Camp. D. Rck Climbing Camp.
B
Over the years, as I dealt with the pressure f finishing my Ph. D. and starting my pst-dctr, I had grwn mre cmpetitive. I pushed myself t be the first t generate thrilling results and t publish in high-impact jurnals. Thse wh culd have been cllabratrs（合作者）became rivals I hated.
But the effect f this cmpetitive character was exactly the ppsite f what I had hped fr. When I encuntered scientific prblems, I thught I had t slve them myself instead f asking fr help. The pressure became verwhelming.I began t feel alne and lst. I became less and less prductive.
I emailed my mentrs （导师），explaining that I had put myself secnd and the jb first fr t lng. They tld me that I wasn't the first academic t feel that way,and that I wuldn't be the last. They agreed that I shuld take the time I needed t take care f myself. S, with my mentrs' supprt and an uncertain future,I left.
Back hme, I spent time with family and friends and pened up abut my struggles. At first, I was ashamed. But the mre I talked abut my demns, the mre ther peple tld me abut their wn. I als started t receive emails frm my wrkmates. After a few lines asking hw I was, many expressed wrries abut hw they were managing the stress f academic life. Vulnerable（脆弱的）researchers were pking their heads ut f their shells. Our relatinships deepened. I began t feel less alne.
Three mnths later, I was prepared t g back t the science that I lved,and I nw had a fundatin t be mre pen with my clleagues. I understd that we all struggle smetimes, and that cllabratin can be mre pwerful than cmpetitin.
With a bit f time, cllabratin has replaced cmpetitin. Wrking wvith thers and seeking help desn't weaken my value r cntributins; it means we can all win. I n lnger feel lnely and unhappy.
24.Hw did the authr feel after adpting a cmpetitive apprach?
A.Empwered and successful. B.Overwhelmed and islated.
C.Mtivated and prductive. D.Ashamed and annyed.
25.Why did the writer take a break?
A.He was always the last. B.He needed sme time t readjust.
C.He gt seriusly hmesick. D.He failed t care abut himself.
26.What des the underlined phrase mean?
A.Trying t be pen with thers. B. Starting t walk ut regularly.
C.Being mre cnfident in research. D.Tending t be happier than ever.
27.Which can be the mst suitable title fr the passage?
A.Frm cmpetitin t cperatin B. Frm selfishness t selflessness
C. Frm prblems t slutins D.Frm uncertainty t certainty
C
The humble beaver（海狸） culd hld the key t saving ur water，accrding t a new research that has fund hw their dam building skills prtect the rivers threatened by climate change.
The research, dne n the rivers in Clrad, fund the wden banners built by beavers raise water level upstream. As it builds up, the water flws int surrunding sils and secndary waterways. These acts separate ut extra nutrients and pllutants befre water reenters the main channel dwnstream.
Extreme weather events, such as severe strms, impact water quality in majr river systems. Drughts and flds are becming mre frequent, and the scientists have als fund they are cntributing t an increase in the American beaver in the US, and cnsequently an explsin f dam building.
The team chse t mnitr a 40-kilmeter stretch f the East River. They reviewed data n water levels gathered hurly by sensrs fixed in the river and the areas alng the river.
They als cllected water samples, including frm belw the grund's surface t mnitr nutrient and pllutant levels. The researchers cmpared water quality alng the stretch during a histrically dry year, t water quality the fllwing year when water levels were unusually high. They als cmpared these year-lng datasets t water quality during the nearly three-mnth perid, starting in late July2018, when the beaver dam blcked the river.
The study revealed the dams increased nitrate（硝酸盐）by nearly 50％ by increasing the pressure f the water flw upstream 10 times ver,which pushed mre water ut int the surrunding areas.The nitrates are absrbed and digested by tiny rganisms in the sil. This helped increase the xygen cntent and quality in the rivers.
Beavers' hard wrk is respnsible fr the land they lve.
28.What d the wden barriers created by beavers act as?
A.Waterways. B.Samples.
C.Dams. D.Sensrs.
29.What is the direct result f frequent drughts and flds in Clrad?
A. Mre dams emerge n the rivers.
B.Mre American beavers appear in the US.
C. Mre pllutants are remved frm the rivers.
D. Mre xygen is created in the rivers.
30.Why did the researchers cllect water samples frm belw the grund's surface?
A. T keep an eye n the water quality.
B. T imprve the nutient f the stretch.
C.T remve pllutants frm the river.
D. T decrease the effect caused by the fld.
31.What is the main idea f the text?
A. Dams d gd t water quality.
B. Beavers cntribute t climate change.
C. Extreme weather catches researchers' eyes.
D.Beavers help prtect rivers against climate change.
D
Anime（二次元）culture has becme a very cmmn culture in ur daily life.As peple's mninds becme mre and mre pen, mst peple gradually begin t accept anime culture. Althugh increasingly mre yung peple like anime culture than befre, many still dn't knw why there are s many peple like anime culture in reality. What is its attractive charm?
First and fremst， anime is nt immature and cynical（玩物丧志的）.Many peple dn't understand peple wh like anime, just because they dn't try t understand anime. They nly evaluate it thrugh ther peple's wrds and their wn knwledge. Of curse, the cmments are nt very pleasant. After all, the lder generatin dn't agree with anime.
Mrever, the reasn why tday's yung peple like anime s much is nt because they are killing time, nr because they are addicted t animatin, but because f pressure. Tday's sciety is cmpletely different frm that f the 1980s.Back then, having a mtrcycle r a big TV at hme was already impressive. But nw, cars, huses, and savings are everywhere, and yung peple are easily suffcated（扼制）.
When we see anime prtagnists（主人公）uncnquerable in the drama，willing t sacrifice everything t defeat enemies fr their dreams and friends, it's like seeing us unwilling t be utdne in reality. Aren't thse bsses in anime just like the things that bring us pressure in reality? When we see anime prtagnists hitting them ne after anther, it's like we're putting all the pressure n urselves,and we feel exhilarated（畅快淋漓）.
In recent years, the rapidly rise ppularity f anime games such as Genshin Impact（原神）and Lve f Light and Night（光与夜之恋）has certainly brught a rich side t the life f the current yung generatin. Lu Xiang nce said: "Paper peple are virtual, and after a lng time in the virtual stry, they are unwilling t enter the real stry." It is nrmal t embrace anime culture, but we still need t have expectatins fr the future and believe in ur yuth and dreams.
32. What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T enhance peple's awareness f anime culture.
B. T persuade peple stp cntacting anime culture.
C. T lead the deeper descriptin f the anime trend.
D. T arise reader's lve t anime culture.
33.What is the senirs'view f anime?
A.Unbearable. B.Negative. C.awful. D.wnderful.
34.What are the reasns why yung peple like anime drama?
A.Yung peple cannt bear the enrmus pressure f huse lans.
B. Yung peple are ften ppressed by their parents and elders.
C. Yung peple have lst cnfidence and hpe in the current reality f life.
D.Yung peple have fund their dream selves thrugh the characters.
35.What can we infer frm what Lu Xiang put in the article?
A. We cannt treat the virtual wrld as an Eden t escape real-life prblems.
B. The current wrld is t false and nt wrth ur time t pay attentint.
C.In rder t let peple return t reality, all anime games shuld be banned.
D.The anime wrld is as imprtant as the real wrld.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fr many f us, the clsest we get t wild animals is at a z. These places let us see amazing animals frm big cats t tiny lizards, and what they are like. It's an enjyable and educatinal experience fr us, but is it the best envirnment fr these animals?
36 Later n, live animals were captured by explrers, brught hme and put n shw t the public in menageries（野生动物园）. 37 Mdern zs, hwever, have transfrmed the living envirnments fr animals, making bigger enclsures, remving bars, and t sme extent, cpying their natural habitats.
Sme peple have questined thecruelty f keeping animals captive（圈养的） fr entertainment,but zs are keen t shw that they help wildlife by educating us abut cnservatin. In the UK, the intrductinf the Z LicensingAct f 1981required zs t educate the public. 38
Prbably the biggest claim frm zs tday is that they help prtect species in the wild that are under threat due t climate change. Rbert Yung, Chair in Wildlife Cnservatin at Salfrd University said, "There are quite a lt f different species arund the planet which we wuldn't have tday if it wasn't fr zs."
39 Actr Lenard DiCapri recently praised Cheser Z in the UK fr its cnservatin wrk. It brught "a rare fish species back frm the dead" after breeding and releasing a schl f glden skiffia fish back int their native river.
40 Fr instance, a virtual reality z enables the public t see rare animals and have amazing interactins. Jn Ce, a z designer, tld the BBC,“Taking a walk thrugh a her d f elephants in Serengeti Natinal Park in Africa, I think, is ging t be pssible pretty sn."
A. Animal welfare was nt a pririty.
B. Animal prtectin is becming a glbal issue.
C. What we shuld d next is nt t disturb wildlife.
D. New pprtunities t meet wildlife are being explred.
E. Sme zs have prgrams t preserve the future f endangered species.
F. Lng ag, peple culd nly see wild animals as dead exhibits in a museum.
G. Since then, mre zs have been invlved in raising peple's awareness f wildlife cnservatin.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father passed away when I was 10. With my family hardly making ends meet, I grew up 41.I went t cmmunity cllege and then 42 an academic schlarship t Suthern Methdist University's Cx Schl f Business in Dallas,where I needed t keep my grades up t keep the schlarship.That was 43,because at the same time, I was wrking after schl t pay the bills.
By Nvember 1995, the full curse 44 and wrk schedule left me physically and mentally wrn ut. One night, I came hme frm wrk late and reached my 45 pint. I had class in just a few hurs and still needed t prepare,despite 46 needing a few hurs f sleep. I sat n the flr f my apartment and47
Then I had an idea. With tears in my eyes,I 48 and wrte myself a check fr $1 millin. I tld myself that I wuld 49 that check fr the full amunt three years after graduatin. At the time, I usually had s little mney in my 50 that I never knew if I wuld have enugh t 51 $40frm the bank.
Fast-frward t 1996. I had graduated frm SMU, and within three years,I was building the first f seveal cmpanies I wuld 52 and sell ver the next few decades.The 53 f thse businesses exceeded（超过）that f the check.
I've never cashed it. 54 ,I keep it in my drawer as a(n)55 _that I can make it, n matter hw tugh things get.







in B.bent dwn C.turned arund D.gt up







第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Hngb is a Chinese artist wh makes 56 (incredible)cmplicated and stretchable paper sculptures, drawing n a rich histry f traditinal Chinese flk art. Fr thusands f years, paper 57 (use)t create lanterns, festive decratins and children's tys.
“There is a Chinese saying, 'Life is as fragile as paper,'" says Li. “It has had a huge impact 58 me."Painstakingly cnstructed, each artwrk pens ut like the bellws（风箱）f an accrdin（手风琴）， 59 (reveal) a beautiful hneycmb pattern hidden between each layer. His wrks might be read as a visual challenge t 60 abve-mentined saying, arguing instead that,while life may indeed be as fragile as paper, there's 61 (strng) in numbers.
Sme f his largerartwrks are made frm 7,000 t 8,000 pieces f paper,all carefully 62 (glue)tgether at specific pints by hand, resulting in a blck 63 can mve,bend and expand. Then this blck 64 (carve) int shape with varius tls.
These exceptinal 3D paper sculptures are vivid and 65 (fascinate),shwcasing Chinese craftsmanship,creativity and innvatin.
第四部分写作（满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假定你是李华，上周末你在社区组织的羽毛球比赛中获得了冠军。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，内容包括：
1．比赛情况；
2．个人感受。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
*Lisa Sweeney is a 32-year-ld mail carrier in Staten Island, New Yrk. Fur mnths ag, she nticed that smething wasn't right at ne f the hmes n her rute. It was her quick actin that made all the difference.
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— One afternn in August, an ld wman named Marie Byer,wh lived alne,fell at the ft f the stairs in her hme. She was just lying uncnscius（昏迷的）n the flr.
The next afternn, her regular mail carrier, Lisa Sweeney, passed by and nticed smething unusual. Thugh she and Marie hadn't had much cnversatin ver the years, Lisa knew her habits. She was surprised nt t see Marie wrking in her garden, because she usually spent mst afternns there when the weather was fine.
I just had a feeling in my heart that Marie was inside. "Lisa recalls. She went straight rund t the back f the huse, thinking that the ld wman might be in the kitchen, but she didn't find anybdy there. Puzzled, Lisa returned t the frnt f the huse and kncked hard n the dr. There was n answer. She thught that this was very strange, s she kncked n a neighbr's dr, but he'd been away n vacatin1 and arrived hme just a shrt time befre s he didn't knw anything. Just then Lisa nted that Mane's bttle f milk, which was delivered early in the mrning, was still n the drstep. It was a clear warning sign.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右：
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
"I must get in t see what's happened." Lisa said t herself.
———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Lisa's quick actin nt nly saved a life but als started a friendship.——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————