2024年山东省济宁市曲阜市中考英语二模试卷

这是一份2024年山东省济宁市曲阜市中考英语二模试卷，共10页。
英 语 试 题2024.4
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共10页，考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟)，共100分。
2. 答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。
3. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
4. 答非选择题时，必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。
5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题（共45分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分 ）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)
1.What time did the first class begin?
A. B. C.
2.Which rganizatin des Suzy's cusin wrk in?
A. B. C.
3.Which directin shuld the by g first?
A. B. C
4.What is Tm gd at?
A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English.
5. What will the wman d?
A. She will d sme reading. B. She will change her clthes. C. She will g t a party.
6.What is Bb like?
A. He is helpful. B. He is rude. C. He is plite.
7.What's the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B. Dctr and patient. C. Husband and wife.
8.Hw lng did the man sleep last night?
A. Fr 6 hurs. B. Fr 4 hurs. C. Fr 3 hurs.
(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第一段较长的对话,回答第9~11三个小题
9. What is the girl ding?
A. She is having a jb interview.
B. She is interviewing a famus sprts star
C. She is making a self-intrductin in public.
10. Why was the girl ut f schl fr half a year during high schl?
A. Because she was badly ill.
B. Because she had t act in a film
C. Because her father tk her t America.
11.What d we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. The girl was brn in Guangzhu.
B. The girl wrked as a teacher during cllege.
C. The girl gt the jb.
听第二段较长的对话,回答第12~15四个小题
参考词汇:register/ˈredʒɪstər/ n.登记，注册
12. What kind f curse did the man want at first ?
A. A curse in cmputer prgramming during the day.
B. A curse in data prcessing in the evening
C.A curse in cmputer prgramming in the evening
13. What d we knw abut the curse?
A. It meets every week and ends befre Christmas.
B. The man needs t pay 300 dllars and the cmputer using fee (费用) ifhe takes it
C. It is mre than 45 hurs in ttal.
14. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing activities?
①take a cmputer prgramming curse②take a data prcessing curse ④register
A.②-①-③ B.③-①-② C.③②①
15. Frm the dialg, we can knw the answers t the fllwing questins EXCEPT
A. when the man is suppsed t register
B. hw lng the cmputer time is
C. hw ften the class meets
注 意：请同学们翻到第7页，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。
二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
16. When shuld students make a plan f their prjects?
A. By March 7. B. By March 10.C. By March 15. D. By April 12.
17. Accrding t the material, which f the fllwing abut the fair is TRUE?
A. Yu can plan a grup prject with ther three members.
B. Yu can get the plan frm n the Internet r frm teachers.
C. The first thing t d after jining this fair is t attend a meeting.
D. The science fair nly accepts students wh never take part in it befre.
18. Wh is the text written fr?
A. Scientists.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Students.
B
There have been many tuching mments in the year 2023. Let’s review sme f them.
19 Which f the fllwing culd best describe Zhang Fusheng?
A. Hnest. B .Quiet. C. Humrus. D. Respnsible.
20. What d we knw abut Lu Gurui?
A. She wrked at a hspital.
B. She was a great teacher.
C. She and her husband are bth teachers.
D. She spent her whle life fighting fr the curse f medicine.
21.The writer rganizes the passage accrding t ________．
A. the places B. the time line C. the feelings D. the persns
22. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Sme jbs that shuld be respected in 2023.
B. Sme f the things that mved peple in 2023.
C. Sme stries that mve peple greatly in 2024.
D. Sme excellent wrkers in all walks f life in 2023
C
The cean is nt a quiet place. This is partly caused by sea animals. They use sund t find what they eat, whm they play with, r which place they mve twards. But the nise frm human activities is increasingly trubling the lives f cean animals.
Accrding t scientists, lud nise may increase mass strandings (大规模搁浅) f sea animals. Researchers recrded nly five f these events in the first half f the 20th century. Frm 1950 t 2004, they recrded mre than 1,200 mass strandings. These were perhaps because f the use f snar (声呐) underwater. Anther main reasn f lud underwater nise is pile driving (打桩). Piles are supprts fr bridges, il and gas-prducing areas. They’re driven deep int the flr f the cean. Driving a single pile can take several hurs and result in as many as 5,000 hits. This prcess creates a lt f nise.
T restrain that nise, sme cmpanies are making use f tiny bubbles (气泡). A single bubble is easily brken. Hwever, the bubble wall can make pile driving quieter. The bubble wall is usually created in this way：A tube (管子) is placed in a ring arund a pile. Air is then let ut thrugh clsely spaced penings in the tube. When the bubbles rise, they act as a wall and take in sme f the nise. Sme mre f the sund reflects back and becmes stuck inside the wall. Such bubble walls are really helpful.
Other changes t pile driving can help as well. Fr example, peple can take breaks while pile driving and let animals travel thrugh.
Our nise in the cean is causing big prblems. But small changes in ur behavirs can make a big difference in animals’ lives in the wrld’s ceans.
23. What trubled the lives f cean animals accrding t the text?
A. The gas prduced in the sea.
B. The fd plluted by humans.
C. The nise frm human activities.
D. The bubble walls made by sme cmpanies.
24. Which wrd is clse t the underlined wrd “restrain”?
A. Cntrl. B. Increase. C. Make. D. Begin.
25. What is the structure(结构)f the text?(P1＝Paragraph 1...)

26. Which can be a prper title fr the text?
A. Knw Why Ocean Nise Frm
B.Learn Mre abut Sea Animals
Call n Peple t Prtect Animals
D. Try t Make a Difference t the Ocean
D
Last week, I finally managed t get a new ftball shirt fr the schl match. I wre it excitedly t the training befre the match, but I wished I hadn’t dne that! It was trn (破损的) after the training!
As I walked hme wrriedly, I saw a shp sign: All Kinds f Repairs and Services! I went inside at nce. I lked arund the shp and saw brken tys, brken chairs... I wndered if I was in the wrng place. Just then, a man with white hair said cheerfully, “Welcme t my repair shp! I can repair everything!”
“But... what I need is a tailr (裁缝) t deal with my ftball shirt.”
“Yu’ve cme t the right place. I’ve been waiting a lng, lng time t repair a ftball shirt.”
“Really?”
T my surprise, he tk the shirt frm me, put n glasses and sat dwn. “I guess yu are a striker (前锋),” he smiled warmly. Hw culd he knw? The man gave me a wink and said calmly, “See that picture n the wall? That was me 30 years ag.”
I culdn’t believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famus ftballer wh was n the city team years ag! I tld him I was playing fr the schl team and I had been his fan fr years. I tld him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s wrds. “Dad thinks I shuld be an engineer r a dctr.” I lwered my head.
“Fllw yur dream, chse a jb yu lve and carry n.” The man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted (轻拍) me n the shulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag.
Tday I have becme a ftballer and I still keep that shirt.
27．Why did the by g int the ld man’s shp?
A．T visit the ld man.B．T get his ftball shirt back.
C．T repair his ftball shirt.D．T ask the ld man fr advice.
28．In which rder did the by’s feelings change in the stry?
A．surprised→encuraged→excited→wrried
B．surprised→excited→wrried→encuraged
C．excited→wrried→surprised→encuraged
D．excited→surprised→encuraged→wrried
29．What can we infer (推断) frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A．The ld man repaired ftball shirts as his jb.
B．The ld man had a special feeling fr ftball shirts.
C．The ld man was relaxed when he saw the ftball shirt.
D．The ld man had waited a lng time fr the by t cme.
30．What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A．Tw heads are better than ne.
B．Actin speaks luder than wrds.
C．Stick t yur dream and yu’ll make it.
D．All things are difficult befre they are easy.
非选择题（共55分）
三、听力填词（共5小题，满分5分）
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容, 写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词, 每空限填一词。(录音读两遍)
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，满分8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1.The plice p the driver since he brke the traffic rules.
2.A terrible e happened in Taiwan Prvince n April 3,2024.
3.T avid w we’d better eat u the fd n the plate.
4.I’m ging t get a driving l by the end f this year.
5.My parents are very busy and they wrk every day (除了）Sunday.
6.A nurse's jb is t take gd care f every （病人）in hspital.
7.The cultures f China and （法国）are very different .
8.He is a excellent (魔术师）.
五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Over the years, Urumqi cunty in Xinjiang has made use f its rich ice and snw resurces(资源) and gd weather cnditins t develp winter sprts. Sme schls 1. ____(active) carry ut winter sprts curses t let the students feel the charm(魅力) f winter sprts. It makes the snw-cvered playgrund interesting and enjyable.
With 20-year histry f winter sprts curses, Shuixigu Middle Schl in Urumqi cunty, Nrthwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur autnmus regin, is well-knwn acrss Urumqi city and even Xinjiang. At this schl, the students have a PE class 2. ____ tw hurs t play freely n the ice. After basic ice skating curses in their secnd year, students can chse t jin the schl’s different skating 3. ____（team）accrding t their wn situatins. With years f teaching experience and4 (achieve), winter sprts has already becmespecial curses in Shuixigu Middle Schl. Almst all f students can master ice skating and skiing. And many f them even became winter sprts athletes n natinal teams.
B
A dragn lantern ver 200 meters lng is seen at the 30th Internatinal Dinsaur Lantern Shw (第30届国际恐龙灯展) in Zigng, Sichuan prvince n February 5.______（seven）, 2024. The lantern fair has a histry f mre than 1,000 years, and is nce again attracting (吸引) visitrs with wnderful lanterns.
T celebrate the Year f the Dragn, many lanterns at the shw have the Chinese sign f the zdiac (生肖), but there are als ther lantern designs t meet different needs. Visitrs 6. prefer traditinal lanterns can find lanterns with flwers and birds. While lanterns with mdern pictures such as cartn characters and nline games are ppular 7.______ yung peple. Mdern technlgies such as 3D printing and AI have als been used t8. (make) the lanterns 9.______(live).
Zigng lanterns have lit up 80 cities acrss China 10.______ mre than 20 cuntries abrad this year. The shw will run until July 30 fr visitrs t enjy.
六、完形填空（共7小题，满分7分）
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
After taking acupuncture and massage therapies (针灸和按摩治疗), Mgel felt cmfrtable and relaxed. Her bdy cnditin was imprved greatly after she 1. _______ treatment in traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) at a clinic (诊所) in Schaffhausen, Switzerland.
TCM has becme mre and mre ppular in Switzerland. In Schaffhausen, there 2. _______ seven TCM clinics. Mgel gt his treatment frm ne f 3. _______ called “TCM-City”.Over 20 years ag, TCM started being ppularized in the Swiss, and then 4._______spread thrughut Switzerland .Nwadays, many patients are 5._______ t TCM clinics fr treatments. Mirslava, wh has had bdy and mind illnesses fr a lng time, said that she had tried treatment elsewhere, but it did nt wrk. “Finally, I accepted my 6._______ advice and decided t try this clinic.”
“TCM dctrs in Switzerland always d business nline r ffline,” says Jia Kejie, wh graduated frm a traditinal Chinese medicine university in China. She has practiced TCM in Switzerland fr mre than 20 years.
Jia, wh runs TCM-City, says that her clinic in Schaffhausen has treated sme 60,000 patients
since its pening in 2002. Abut 5,000 peple came t the clinic and gt TCM treatment.“TCM is the 7. _______ medicine with a cmplete medical theretical system (理论体系),”she says. “Its unusual pints are als the reasn f its gd develpment in Switzerland.”
七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成1～5题。
In the 14th Natinal Winter Games, H Chi-hin, a figure skater (花样滑冰运动员) frm Maca, waved his arms n the ice as if he were an eagle flying in the sky. But as he tk ff and tried t land jumps, he slipped (滑倒) again and again. Finally, H skated t the center f the rink (溜冰场) with quivering legs and bwed t the audience with a smile.
Althugh H didn’t get gd grades, he was still prud f his perfrmance. “I had n energy left, and my feet als became weak at the end, but it was great t finish my prgram,” said H.
In 2016, H tk part in the 13th editin f the Games and tk seventh place in the teenagers’ grup. That same year, when H made great prgress in figure skating, he had cancer. He spent mre than tw years in a hspital. H said figure skating was the pwer that helped him stay psitive.
As H’s cnditin became better, he asked his dctr t let him return t the rink. H cnsiders the rink as his secnd hme. During half-hur training breaks, he preferred t rest at the rink instead f ging t his hme.
Fr a while, H gt hurt and was unable t jump n the ice. S, he chse t start teaching beginners hw t skate. H plans t fcus n caching in the future. In a wrd, he will never leave figure skating.
1. Hw lng did H stay in a hspital?（n mre than 4wrds)

2. Why did H chse t teach beginners hw t skate?（n mre than 13wrds)

3. What can yu learn frm the stry f H Chi-hin? (本题字数不限）

4.请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。

5.请给短文拟一个合适的英文标题。

八、写作（共1小题，满分15分）
日本政府于日前表示将逐步把数吨经过处理的福岛第一核电站废水排放到海洋中受到多方谴责。保护环境与自然和谐相处是人类今天面对的大问题。
假如你是李雷,你们班级正就“保护地球,从我做起”这一话题开展征文。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
请根据表格内容,谈谈你周边的环境问题,在保护环境方面你通常是怎么做的,以及你这样做的感受。
要求:
1.必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥;
2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3.词数90左右,短文开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
提示词语：reduce, reuse, recycle, energy, plant, happy
Many peple pay little attentin t prtecting ur envirnment, s pllutin is mre and mre serius. Science Fair at Bentn Primary Schl
12 April，2024
Hell students!
Our Science Fair is here nce again!
Were yu part f this exciting event last year? If yu were, I’m sure yu want t be part f it again! Fr thse f yu wh have nt taken part in the Science Fair befre, nw is the time t d it!
➷Requirement:
·Make a plan f yur prject by March 10 . All plan frms can be gtten frm the Main Office r frm yur science teacher.
·Successful plans will be tld n March 15.
·Every part f the prject must be well recrded.
·Bth persnal prjects and grup prjects are welcmed. The grup can have n mre than fur members.
❓Want t attend a science fair but aren’t sure where t start?
Attend a ne-day ideas meeting n March 7. Learn hw t g frm chsing a gal t taking actin and finding ut hw t make the experiments(实验) yu have chsen successfully.
During the Spring Festival hliday, the Niubazi Ndles .Restaurant in Wusheng West Street, prvided free meals t street cleaners. Frm the first day t the 10th day during the Spring Festival hliday, every street cleaner wh entered the restaurant, was served with a bwl f ndles fr free. It was shp wner Yi Wenjing’s way t care fr wrkers.
Yi has fllwed this traditin since 2020, prviding free meals t medical wrkers, vlunteers and street cleaners wh stay put during the Spring Festival hliday.
Zhang Fusheng, an 87-year-ld dctr frm Lishui, Zhejiang prvince, has spent his whle life n patients. Thugh he retired(退休) in 1996, he chse t remain at his pst. “If I can d smething fr the
patients, I’ll always d it,” said Zhang.
In his mre than 70-year career, Zhang has stuck t reasnable use f medicine and avided unnecessary examinatins. “Prviding highly useful and cst-effective(划算的) medicine fr patients is my guiding principle,” said Zhang
After the first snwfall in Harbin, Jiang Chenggu, 74, was walking thrugh the snw-cvered schl f the Harbin Institute f Technlgy with a backpack n his shulders.
Jiang gave away 1.5 millin yuan t the schl’s educatin develpment fundatin t give excellent students.
This dnatin hnrs the final wish f his late wife, Lu Gurui, a retired educatr frm HIT’s Schl f Internatinal Studies. Her wish was t supprt mre students wrk t furthering(推动) natinal aerspace and defense endeavrs(航空航天和国防事业)
Travel in Xizang
Infrmatin f Xizang
It1. 1.2 millin square kilmeters.
The average height is mre than2. thusand meters abve sea level.
The3. city is Lasa.
Yu can see beautiful muntains and4.
Travel Tip
We shuld prepare 5. ,warm clthes and cmfrtable walking shes.
friend them received are refused natural slwly advised friend’s
环境问题
不关灯、不关水龙头、资源浪费、乱扔垃圾、工厂排污水、污气、汽车尾气……
采取措施
节约水电、绿色出行、绿色购物、回收利用……
感想
自己的感受——责任、必要、自豪,以及对世界的巨大影响……