[英语]广东省八校2024-2025学年高三上学期8月月考联合检测试题(解析版)

这是一份[英语]广东省八校2024-2025学年高三上学期8月月考联合检测试题(解析版)，共20页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Weekend trips in Eurpe can be a truly magical experience, frm the sunny beaches f Greece t the rlling hills f Italy. The fllwing destinatins are places that are easily accessible and ffer incredible experiences that yu’ll always remember.
Hallstatt, Austria
Hallstatt, famus fr its alpine huses, crystal clear lake, and snw-capped muntains, is amng Earth’s mst picturesque destinatins. Activities include explring salt mines and ancient churches, and taking a bat trip n Lake Hallstatt r visiting the nearby Dachstein Ice Cave, prmising unfrgettable experiences.
Paris, France
Paris, with its icnic Eiffel Twer, winding streets, and charming cafes, is a tp destinatin fr cuples seeking an unfrgettable weekend. Whether explring the City f Light r snuggling up in its gardens, Paris prmises endless rmance and cherished memries. Fr a weekend f Eurpean rmance and adventure, lk n further than Paris!
Zakynths, Greece
Zakynths, als called Zante, is famus as ne f Eurpe’s mst breathtaking islands, basting white beaches, unspiled nature, and crystal clear blue waters. It’s a tp chice fr a relaxing weekend break, ffering activities like bat trips t the Blue Caves and explring lcal pubs.
Flrence, Italy
Flrence’s breathtaking architecture, rich histry, and Mediterranean climate make it ideal fr a weekend getaway in Eurpe. Its small size allws yu t explre extensively in just tw days. Dn’t miss the chance t learn t make gelat, pasta and pizza in a Flrence cking class, especially if yu’re a fd enthusiast.
1. Where can yu enjy the bat trip?
A. In Hallstatt and Paris.B. In Zakynths and Flrence.
C. In Hallstatt and Zakynths.D. In Paris and Flrence.
2. Why is Flrence cnsidered an ideal city fr a weekend trip?
A. Fr its salt mines and ancient churches.
B. Fr its architecture, histry, and climate.
C. Fr its famus Blue Caves and relaxing atmsphere.
D. Fr its large size and vast explratin pprtunities.
3. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A travel guide.B. An educatinal nvel.
C. A science fictin.D. A research paper.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了欧洲周末旅行目的地，列举了奥地利的哈尔施塔特、法国的巴黎、希腊的扎金索斯和意大利的佛罗伦萨作为推荐的旅游地点，并分别介绍了这些地方的特色和活动。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Hallstatt, famus fr its alpine huses, crystal clear lake, and snw-capped muntains, is amng Earth’s mst picturesque destinatins. Activities include explring salt mines and ancient churches, and taking a bat trip n Lake Hallstatt r visiting the nearby Dachstein Ice Cave, prmising unfrgettable experiences.(哈尔施塔特以其高山房屋、清澈的湖泊和白雪皑皑的山脉而闻名，是地球上最风景如画的目的地之一。活动包括探索盐矿和古老的教堂，以及在哈尔施塔特湖上乘船游览或参观附近的达赫斯坦冰洞，保证您拥有难忘的体验。)”以及“Zakynths, als called Zante, is famus as ne f Eurpe’s mst breathtaking islands, basting white beaches, unspiled nature, and crystal clear blue waters. It’s a tp chice fr a relaxing weekend break, ffering activities like bat trips t the Blue Caves and explring lcal pubs.(扎金索斯岛，也被称为桑特岛，是欧洲最令人叹为观止的岛屿之一，拥有白色沙滩、未受破坏的自然环境和清澈的蓝色海水。它是周末休闲度假的首选之地，提供前往蓝洞的游船之旅和探索当地酒吧等活动。)”可知，在哈尔施塔特和扎金索斯岛可以乘船游览，故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Flrence’s breathtaking architecture, rich histry, and Mediterranean climate make it ideal fr a weekend getaway in Eurpe.(佛罗伦萨令人叹为观止的建筑、丰富的历史和地中海气候使其成为欧洲周末度假的理想之地。)”可知，佛罗伦萨因其建筑、历史和气候被认为是周末旅行的理想城市，故选B项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文“The fllwing destinatins are places that are easily accessible and ffer incredible experiences that yu’ll always remember.(以下目的地都是容易到达的地方，为您提供难以忘怀的奇妙体验。)”以及下文分别介绍了哈尔施塔特、巴黎、扎金索斯岛和佛罗伦萨四个旅游目的地，可以推知这篇文章可能来自一本旅游指南，故选A项。
B
When the pl near Paris where he wrked as a lifeguard was clsed due t pr ecnmic cnditins, Guillaume Pp tk jbs at varius ther pls that were almst empty. At ne pl there was a small waterslide (水滑道), which gave the 22-year-ld frmer cmpetitive swimmer an idea: he wuld make a TikTk vide in which he pretended t be a“prfessinal waterslide tester”.
Shting dwn a slide in hard hat and hi-viz vest (防护衣) r smiling bradly in cl shapes t the music, Pp sn became a scial media hit. He was hired t “test” slides and ther facilities at water parks, swimming pls and campsites all ver France. Tday, he has mre than half a millin fllwers n TikTk and his wn real-life waterslide-testing business. N lnger wrking as a lifeguard, he travels the cuntry checking the cnditin f waterslides, trying them ut t determine hw fun they are and creating amusing vides t attract custmers.
“First f all, I check it withut water, t make sure it’s in an acceptable state,” explains Pp, wh must keep up-t-date n water park regulatins. If he finds a waterslide needs wrk — fr example, if there are bumpy jints, which can hurt sliders — management will bring in a specialist repairer. “After that, I test it with water,” Pp says.
Then he mves n t the fun, prmtinal aspect. Smetimes he takes ver a leisure park and invites scial media influencers t enjy it t. In 2022, he tk 25 influencers t O’Gliss Park, an enrmus water park n the Atlantic cast.
Pp estimates he’s tested arund 700 French waterslides and is nw eyeing water parks abrad, such as Switzerland, Prtugal and Spain, where he has been testing slides during the winter. “It’s the best jb in the wrld,” declares Pp, whse vides have received 80 millin views. “I’m nt behind a desk. I’m active and utside in the sun. And I build a psitive relatinship with custmers. In fact, all the children tell me they want t be a waterslide tester!”
4. What mtivated Guillaume Pp t make TikTk vides abut waterslides?
A. His interest in lifeguarding techniques.
B. His passin fr cmpetitive swimming.
C. A suggestin frm his friends t becme a scial media hit.
D. The lss f his lifeguard jb due t pr ecnmic cnditins.
5. Hw did Guillaume Pp’s career change after gaining ppularity n TikTk?
A. He began wrking as a manager at a water park.
B. He started a real-life waterslide-testing business.
C. He jined a prfessinal swimming team in Paris.
D. He became a lifeguard at multiple pls in France.
6. Why des Guillaume Pp describe his jb as“the best jb in the wrld”?
A. He gains a high salary and jb security.
B. He tests ver 700 waterslides in France.
C. He gets t travel extensively t different cuntries.
D. He enjys wrking utdrs and interacting with custmers.
7. Which is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Guillaume Pp: The TikTk Star f Water Parks
B. Guillaume Pp: Frm Lifeguard t a Traveler in Paris
C. Guillaume Pp’s Jurney: Frm Pl Clsures t Waterslide Adventures
D. Guillaume Pp’s Jurney: Creating Waves in Swimming Pls
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. D 7. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了曾经的救生员Guillaume Pp通过制作水滑道测试的TikTk视频成为社交媒体红人，并成功转型为专业的水滑道测试员，拥有自己的业务和大量粉丝。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When the pl near Paris where he wrked as a lifeguard was clsed due t pr ecnmic cnditins, Guillaume Pp tk jbs at varius ther pls that were almst empty. At ne pl there was a small waterslide, which gave the 22-year-ld frmer cmpetitive swimmer an idea: he wuld make a TikTk vide in which he pretended t be a“prfessinal waterslide tester”.(当他在巴黎附近担任救生员的游泳池因经济状况不佳而关闭时，Guillaume Pp开始在其他几乎空无一人的游泳池找活干。在一个游泳池里有一条小型水滑道，这给了这位22岁的前竞技游泳运动员一个主意：他决定制作一段TikTk视频，在视频中扮演一名“专业水滑道测试员”)”可知，由于经济状况不佳，Guillaume Pp失去了救生员的工作，这促使他制作了关于水上滑道的TikTk视频。故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Tday, he has mre than half a millin fllwers n TikTk and his wn real-life waterslide-testing business. N lnger wrking as a lifeguard, he travels the cuntry checking the cnditin f waterslides, trying them ut t determine hw fun they are and creating amusing vides t attract custmers.(如今，他在TikTk上有超过50万粉丝，并且拥有自己的真实生活中的水滑道测试业务。不再做救生员工作的他，现在周游全国，检查水滑道的状态，亲自体验以判断它们是否有趣，并创作搞笑视频来吸引顾客)”可知，在TikTk上走红后，他开始了一项现实生活中的滑水测试业务。故选B。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“‘It’s the best jb in the wrld,’ declares Pp, whse vides have received 80 millin views. ‘I’m nt behind a desk. I’m active and utside in the sun. And I build a psitive relatinship with custmers. In fact, all the children tell me they want t be a waterslide tester!’(‘这是世界上最好的工作，’Pp宣称，他的视频已经获得了8000万的观看量。‘我不坐在桌子后面。我很活跃，在阳光下户外活动。我与顾客建立了积极的关系。事实上，所有的孩子都告诉我他们想成为一名水上滑道测试员！’)”可知，Guillaume Pp认为自己的工作是世界上最好的工作是因为他可以在户外活动，同时与客户建立积极的关系。故选D。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全篇，文章主要讲述了Guillaume Pp的职业生涯从救生员到成为一名水滑道测试员的过程，故C项“Guillaume Pp的旅程：从游泳池关闭到水上滑道冒险”适合作为文章的标题。故选C。
C
A recent survey in the US fund that Gen Z-ers and Millennials (千禧一代) visit libraries mre ften than their parents r grandparents. The yung lve libraries because they are secure, cmfrtable, free and — as my 11-year-ld wuld say — “aesthetic”. This means they lk gd in the backgrund f an Instagram pst r TikTk vide. Libraries are als a great place t meet peple. If yu’re bth yung and in a library, chances are that yu have similar interests.
And then, t, there are the bks. Gen Z-ers are turning ut t be big readers, especially f paper bks. Even thugh they have smartphnes, the mst limitlessly distracting devices ever invented, in their pckets, many are deliberately chsing t pick up a piece f 15th-century technlgy instead. They like the fact that bks are self-cntained and require cncentratin.
There is, smetimes, a sense f nstalgic (怀旧的) csplay in the way yung peple read. In New Yrk, fr example, the latest TikTk-fuelled craze is reading with strangers in bars. Yu have t buy a ticket in advance, and then yu all gather and sit in silence fr 30 minutes, reading whatever bk yu’ve brught alng. Like an expensive versin f ging t the library, except that afterwards yu all have a drink and talk abut bks.
The very thught f it makes me suffer, but that’s because I’m a child f the 1970s and 1980s. T me, reading is a private pleasure, while screens — TV r cinema — are scial. I did nce, in a fit f ambitius parenting, intrduce a “family reading hur”, during which my husband and children were pressed t jin me at the fireside fr sme silent reading. It culd nt have felt mre perfrmative if we had dressed up in tp hats and crinlines (旧时的裙衬). But still, I applaud these yung readers — fr knwing what is gd fr them, fr seeking ut human cnnectin, fr finding the beauty and pleasure in ld institutins, and fr bringing new life t the library.
8. What des the underlined wrd “aesthetic” in paragraph l mean?
A. Visually appealing.B. Similarly private.
C. Spiritually relaxing.D. Ecnmically practical.
9. Why d many yung peple chse t read paper bks despite having smartphnes?
A. Paper bks are cheaper than smartphnes.
B. Paper bks are easier t carry arund.
C. Paper bks are a frm f nstalgic entertainment.
D. Paper bks ffer a distractin-free reading experience.
10. What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. The ppularity f TikTk in New Yrk.
B. A gathering attended by strangers free f charge.
C. A new reading trend integrating the ld and new.
D. Histrical cstumes and their appeal t yung readers.
11. Why des the authr mentin a “family reading hur” in paragraph 4?
A. T highlight her success in parenting the children.
B. T illustrate her attempt t cmbine persnal and jint reading habits.
C. T criticize the lack f interest in perfrmance amng family members.
D. T emphasize the imprtance f dressing frmally during family activities.
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Z世代和千禧一代喜欢去图书馆的原因、新的读书方式、作者的读书见解。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中“The yung lve libraries because they are secure, cmfrtable, free and—as my 11-year-ld wuld say—‘aesthetic’. This means they lk gd in the backgrund f an Instagram pst r TikTk vide.”（年轻人喜欢图书馆，因为它们安全、舒适、免费，而且——正如我11岁的儿子所说——‘aesthetic’。这意味着它们在Instagram帖子或TikTk视频的背景中看起来很好。）可知，划线词aesthetic意思是“有美感的，视觉上吸引人的”。A. Visually appealing视觉上很吸引人；B. Similarly private同样私密；C. Spiritually relaxing精神放松；D. Ecnmically practical经济实用。故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Even thugh they have smartphnes, the mst limitlessly distracting devices ever invented, in their pckets, many are deliberately chsing t pick up a piece f 15th-century technlgy instead. They like the fact that bks are self-cntained and require cncentratin.”（尽管他们口袋里有智能手机，这种有史以来最具干扰性的设备，许多人还是故意选择拿起一件15世纪的技术。他们喜欢书籍是自成一体的，需要集中注意力。）可知，许多年轻人选择阅读纸质书籍是因为纸质书籍提供了一个无干扰的阅读体验。故选D。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段中“In New Yrk, fr example, the latest TikTk-fuelled craze is reading with strangers in bars. Yu have t buy a ticket in advance, and then yu all gather and sit in silence fr 30 minutes, reading whatever bk yu’ve brught alng. Like an expensive versin f ging t the library, except that afterwards yu all have a drink and talk abut bks.”（例如，在纽约，最新的TikTk热潮是在酒吧里与陌生人一起阅读。你必须提前买票，然后大家聚在一起，安静地坐30分钟，读你带来的任何一本书。就像去图书馆的昂贵版本，除了之后你们都喝一杯，谈论书。）可知，第三段主要讲的是一种融合了旧与新的新的阅读趋势。故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“I did nce, in a fit f ambitius parenting, intrduce a ‘family reading hur’, during which my husband and children were pressed t jin me at the fireside fr sme silent reading. It culd nt have felt mre perfrmative if we had dressed up in tp hats and crinlines (旧时的裙衬).”（有一次，在雄心勃勃的育儿冲动下，我推出了“家庭阅读时间”，在此期间，我的丈夫和孩子们被迫和我一起在炉边默读。如果我们戴上大礼帽，穿上裙衬，也不会感觉更有表演感。）可知，作者提到“家庭阅读时间”是为了说明她试图将个人和共同的阅读习惯结合起来。故选B。
D
Tday, petry and science are ften cnsidered t be cmpletely separate career paths. Hwever, that wasn’t always the case. The mathematician Ada Lvelace and the physicist James Clerk Maxwell were bth accmplished pets. Similarly, the pet Jhn Keats was als a licensed surgen. The cmbinatin f these disciplines fell ut f favr in the 1800s. Recently, hwever, there has been a reappearance f interest amng scientists in expressing their research thrugh petry, such as lyrics and haiku, as alternative ways t inspire thers with their findings.
“Petry is a great tl fr questining the wrld,” says Sam Illingwrth, a pet and a gescientist wh wrks at the University f Western Australia. Thrugh wrkshps and a new science-petry jurnal, called Cnsilience, Illingwrth is helping scientists t translate their latest results int pems that can attract appreciatin frm thse utside f their immediate scientific field.
Stephany Mazn, a scientist frm the University f Helsinki, participated in ne f Illingwrth’s wrkshps where she and fellw scientists were tasked with writing haikus that highlighted water, a cmmn theme in their research. “It was a lt f fun, and surprisingly easy t write the pem,” Mazn says. She plans t cntinue writing. “We d harm urselves t think that scientists can’t be artistic and that art can’t be used t cmmunicate scientific ideas,” Mazn says.
That viewpint is eched by Illingwrth, wh thinks science cmmunicatin initiatives are t ften dminated by public lectures with their hands-ff PwerPint slides. “Actually, when science cmmunicatin invlves writing and sharing pems, it invites a tw-way dialgue between experts and nnexperts,” he says. Scientist-pet Manjula Silva, an educatr at Imperial Cllege Lndn, agrees, nting that petry simplifies cmplex scientific cncepts int language that everyne can understand.
Scientists and pets are bth trying t understand the wrld and cmmunicate that understanding with thers. The distinctin between scientists and pets is less than peple might think. We’re all just peple with hpefully really interesting things t say and t share.
12. What trend has been bserved recently amng scientists?
A. A decline in interest in petry and science.B. A preference fr traditinal research methds.
C. An increase in cmbining science and petry.D. A fcus n histrical figures like Ada Lvelace.
13. Hw des Sam Illingwrth bridge the gap between science and the public?
A. By translating classic petry int different languages.
B. By teaching at the University f Western Australia.
C. By advcating fr mre funding in gescience research.
D. By rganizing wrkshps and publishing a science-petry jurnal.
14. Hw did Stephany Mazn feel abut the experience f writing a haiku in the wrkshp?
A. It was challenging and difficult.B. It was enjyable and straightfrward.
C. It was a waste f time.D. It was t artistic fr her taste.
15. What is ne advantage f using petry fr science cmmunicatin?
A. It simplifies cmplex scientific ideas fr a general audience.
B. It prmtes academic research in universities.
C. It replaces traditinal bring science textbks.
D. It emphasizes the significance f public lectures.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。最近，科学家们又重新对通过诗歌来表达他们的研究产生了兴趣，用诗歌将复杂的科学概念简化为人人都能理解的语言。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的句子“Recently, hwever, there has been a reappearance f interest amng scientists in expressing their research thrugh petry, such as lyrics and haiku, as alternative ways t inspire thers with their findings.(然而，最近，科学家们又重新对通过诗歌(如抒情诗和俳句)来表达他们的研究产生了兴趣，作为用他们的发现激励他人的另一种方式。)”可知，最近，科学与诗歌结合的现象增加了。故选C项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“Thrugh wrkshps and a new science-petry jurnal, called Cnsilience, Illingwrth is helping scientists t translate their latest results int pems that can attract appreciatin frm thse utside f their immediate scientific field.(通过研讨会和一本名为cnsilience的新科学诗歌杂志，伊林沃思正在帮助科学家将他们的最新成果转化为诗歌，以吸引其直接科学领域以外的人的欣赏。)”可知，通过组织研讨会和出版科学诗歌杂志，Illingwrth弥合了科学与公众之间的鸿沟的。故选D项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的句子“‘It was a lt f fun, and surprisingly easy t write the pem,’ Mazn says.(‘这很有趣，而且写这首诗出奇地容易，’Mazn说。)”可知，Stephany Mazn认为在工作坊写俳句有趣、简单。故填B项。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段的句子“Scientist-pet Manjula Silva, an educatr at Imperial Cllege Lndn, agrees, nting that petry simplifies cmplex scientific cncepts int language that everyne can understand.(科学家诗人、伦敦帝国理工学院的教育家Manjula Silva对此表示赞同，他指出诗歌将复杂的科学概念简化为人人都能理解的语言。)”可知，用诗歌进行科学传播的一个优势是它为普通读者简化了复杂的科学思想。故选A项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Path f Diligence (勤奋)
Undubtedly, diligence is ne f the key factrs in achieving success. While students are ften encuraged t wrk hard at their academics, they may lack the right methds and a psitive mindset. 16 .
Set clear gals
T succeed academically, it’s crucial t set clear gals. 17 . Clear gals stimulate mtivatin, enabling yu t rganize yur time mre effectively. Mrever, setting shrt-term and lng-term gals prvides a clear sense f directin in yur academic jurney.
Create plans and schedules
18 . Break tasks int manageable steps, establish achievable daily plans, ensure adequate rest time, and avid verexertin (用力过度). Prperly planning yur time t balance study and relaxatin cntributes t learning efficiency.
Fster self-discipline
Learning t cntrl yurself and maintaining discipline are keys t cultivating diligence. Establishing regular sleep patterns, minimizing irrelevant scial activities, and cncentrating n academic tasks are essential cmpnents f self-discipline. Cnsistently practicing these habits allws yu t effectively tackle academic challenges.
19
Challenges are unavidable during the learning prcess. Diligent students seek assistance frm teachers, peers, r prfessinal tutrs when needed. Additinally, accepting feedback (反馈) and cntinuusly refining yur study methds and skills are crucial.
Maintain a psitive mindset
Maintaining a psitive mindset is crucial when facing difficulties and challenges. Believe in yur abilities, view prblems as pprtunities, and apprach academic challenges with ptimism. 20 .
A. Seek help and feedback
B. Lk fr help and lend a hand
C. It culd be a gal yu desire t achieve r yur friend suggests
D. Here are suggestins t help yu build habits and succeed academically
E. T maintain diligence, creating reasnable study plans and schedules is vital
F. These culd be weekly study gals, semester-end targets, r lng-term academic gals
G. A psitive mindset reduces academic stress and bsts cnfidence in vercming difficulties
【答案】16. D 17. F 18. E 19. A 20. G
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何通过勤奋来取得学术上的成功，并提供了一些具体的建议。
【16题详解】
根据上文“While students are ften encuraged t wrk hard at their academics, they may lack the right methds and a psitive mindset.”（虽然学生们经常被鼓励在学术上努力工作，但他们可能缺乏正确的方法和积极的心态。）可知，接下来应该是对此提供一些建议。D选项“Here are suggestins t help yu build habits and succeed academically”（这里有一些建议可以帮助你建立习惯并在学术上取得成功）能承接上文，符合语境。故选D。
【17题详解】
根据上文“T succeed academically, it’s crucial t set clear gals.”（要在学术上取得成功，设定明确的目标是至关重要的。）可知，接下来应该是具体说明这些目标是什么。F选项“These culd be weekly study gals, semester-end targets, r lng-term academic gals”（这些可以是每周的学习目标、学期末的目标或长期的学术目标）能承接上文，符合语境。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Create plans and schedules”（制定计划和时间表）可知，接下来应该是说明制定合理的学习计划和时间表的重要性。E选项“T maintain diligence, creating reasnable study plans and schedules is vital”（为了保持勤奋，制定合理的学习计划和时间表是至关重要的）能承接上文，符合语境。故选E。
【19题详解】
根据下文“Challenges are unavidable during the learning prcess. Diligent students seek assistance frm teachers, peers, r prfessinal tutrs when needed. Additinally, accepting feedback (反馈) and cntinuusly refining yur study methds and skills are crucial.”（在学习过程中，挑战是不可避免的。勤奋的学生在需要的时候会向老师、同学或专业导师寻求帮助。此外，接受反馈并不断完善你的学习方法和技能是至关重要的。）可知，本段应该是说明在遇到挑战时寻求帮助和反馈的重要性。A选项“Seek help and feedback”（寻求帮助和反馈）能概括本段主旨，符合语境。故选A。
【20题详解】
根据上文“Maintaining a psitive mindset is crucial when facing difficulties and challenges.”（在面对困难和挑战时，保持积极的心态是至关重要的。）可知，接下来应该是说明积极的心态如何帮助减轻学术压力并增强克服困难的信心。G选项“A psitive mindset reduces academic stress and bsts cnfidence in vercming difficulties”（积极的心态可以减轻学术压力并增强克服困难的信心）能承接上文，符合语境。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In my rle as a clwn(小丑) dctr, I am dressed in my white cat with a curly rainbw wig(假发), a big red nse and my name badge “Dctr Larry Laugh-Out-Lud”. As I enter the waiting area, I see the familiar atmsphere f 21 and tensin: peple sitting 22 n plastic chairs, lking thrugh wrn-ut magazines, and anxius parents trying t 23 their crying children.
In the middle f this particular scene, I 24 a small girl Lara, with a swllen ankle. The n-duty nurse tells me that Lara’s parents 25 her t the hspital after a bicycle accident. I understand that while the medical staff will treat her physical injury, my rle is t 26 her spirits. Being a clwn dctr means I can help peple by 27 them.
I perfrm magic tricks, sing sngs, tell stries and share silly jkes. Sme children, thugh, dn’t feel like laughing, especially if they’re in pain. S I wrk clsely with dctrs and nurses t 28 ur apprach sensitively t each patient’s needs.
And my magic medicine des indeed seem t 29 . While the dctr 30 examining Lara’s ankle, I get her 31 by ding a magic trick. Her 32 smile sn turns int hearty laughter as I “magically” prduce her sck frm my pcket. Seeing their daughter s much happier has in turn made Lara’s parents mre relaxed.
As I leave the hspital, 33 my wig and red nse, I carry with me a brad smile, knwing that tday I make a difference. While there may be mre 34 ahead fr Lara and thers, I hpe that my presence as a clwn dctr cntinues t make the hspital a 35 place t visit. After all, as the saying ges, “Laughter is the best medicine.”
21. A. interestB. emptinessC. bredmD. pleasure
22. A. uncmfrtablyB. calmlyC. peacefullyD. nicely
23. A. encurageB. cmfrtC. criticizeD. reward
24. A. sptB. recgnizeC. acknwledgeD. distinguish
25. A. frcedB. draggedC. pushedD. rushed
26. A. shwB. lwerC. liftD. admire
27. A. treatingB. entertainingC. examiningD. instructing
28. A. sellB. purchaseC. marketD. tailr
29. A. wrkB. respndC. answerD. deserve
30. A. lks frward tB. cncentrates nC. prefers tD. refers t
31. A. agreementB. praiseC. appreciatinD. attentin
32. A. embarrassingB. frighteningC. initialD. final
33. A. remvingB. lsingC. frgettingD. ignring
34. A. dangersB. challengesC. adventuresD. explratins
35. A. saferB. clderC. friendlierD. lnelier
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位名叫Larry的小丑医生在医院通过表演魔术、唱歌等方式为患者带来欢乐，帮助他们缓解紧张情绪。
【21题详解】
句意：当我进入等候区时，我看到的是熟悉的无聊和紧张气氛：人们不舒服地坐在塑料椅子上，翻看着破旧的杂志，焦虑的父母试图安抚哭泣的孩子们。interest兴趣；emptiness空虚；bredm无聊；pleasure快乐。根据常识和下文“lking thrugh wrn-ut magazines,”可知，候诊室的氛围应该是让人感到无聊和紧张。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：同上。uncmfrtably不舒服地；calmly平静地；peacefully和平地；nicely很好地。根据上文“I see the familiar atmsphere f 2 and tensin:”可知，候诊室通常给人一种不自在的感觉，人们不舒服地坐着。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：同上。encurage鼓励；cmfrt安慰；criticize批评；reward奖励。根据下文“their crying children.”可知，在紧张的医院环境中，焦虑的父母自然是尝试安慰他们的孩子。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：在这个特别的场景中，我发现了一个小女孩拉拉，她的脚踝肿了。spt发现；recgnize认出；acknwledge承认；distinguish区分。根据下文“a small girl Lara”可知，作为小丑医生进入等待处时，作者发现了一个有伤病的小孩。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：值班护士告诉我，拉拉的父母在一次自行车事故后把她送到了医院。frce强迫；drag拖拽；push推；rush匆忙。根据下文“after a bicycle accident.”可知，在紧急情况下，父母会匆匆将孩子送到医院。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：我知道当医务人员治疗她的外伤时，我的角色是振奋她的精神。shw展示；lwer降低；lift提高，提振；admire钦佩。根据下文“her spirits”可知，作为小丑医生的任务是提升孩子们的情绪。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：作为一个小丑医生意味着我可以通过娱乐他们来帮助人们。treat治疗；entertain娱乐；examine检查；instruct指导。根据上文“Being a clwn dctr”可知，作者作为小丑医生，通过娱乐来缓解病人的压力。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：所以我与医生和护士紧密合作，针对每位患者的需要定制我们的方法。sell出售；purchase购买；market营销；tailr定制。根据下文“ur apprach sensitively t each patient’s needs.”可知，小丑医生需要根据每个孩子的不同情况量身定制适合病人的方法。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：我的魔法药似乎确实起作用了。wrk起作用；respnd回应；answer回答；deserve值得。根据下文“Her smile sn turns int hearty laughter as I ‘magically’ prduce her sck frm my pcket. Seeing their daughter s much happier has in turn made Lara’s parents mre relaxed.”可知，作者的行为起到了积极的效果。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：当医生专注于检查拉拉的脚踝时，我用变魔术的方式转移了她的注意力。lk frward t期待；cncentrate n集中精力于；prefer t更喜欢；refer t参考。根据下文“examining Lara’s ankle”可知，医生需要集中注意力检查拉拉的脚踝。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：当医生专注于检查拉拉的脚踝时，我用变魔术的方式转移了她的注意力。agreement 同意；praise 赞扬；appreciatin 欣赏；attentin 注意力。根据下文“by ding a magic trick.”可知，我通过变魔术的方式转移了她的注意力，以减轻她的不适。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意：她最初的微笑很快就变成了开心的笑声，当我“魔术般”地从口袋里拿出她的袜子时。embarrassing令人尴尬的；frightening令人害怕的；initial初始的；final最终的。根据下文“smile sn turns int hearty laughter”，作者通过表演魔术让拉拉从初始的微笑变成开心的笑，描述的是情绪的转变过程。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：当我离开医院时，脱下了我的假发和红色大鼻子，我带着灿烂的笑容，知道自己今天有所作为。remve脱掉；lse失去；frget忘记；ignre忽视。根据上文“As I leave the hspital”和下文“my wig and red nse”可知，作者离开医院下班时摘下了他的假发和红鼻子。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：虽然拉拉和其他人未来可能还会面临更多的挑战，但我希望我小丑医生身份的存在能够让医院成为一个更友好的地方。dangers危险；challenges挑战；adventures冒险；explratins探索。根据上文“While”和下文“ahead fr Lara and thers”等内容可知，病人可能会面临更多的医疗挑战。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：虽然拉拉和其他人未来可能还会面临更多的挑战，但我希望我小丑医生身份的存在能够让医院成为一个更友好的地方。safer更安全的；clder更冷的；friendlier更友好的；lnelier更孤独的。根据下文“After all, as the saying ges,‘Laughter is the best medicine.’”可知，作者给病人带来欢乐，希望他的存在能让医院变成一个更加友好的环境。故选C。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Native Shanghainese Shi Yue, a junir art directr at McCann Wrldgrup Italy wh has been living in Milan fr 10 years, is always amazed by the similarities 36 (share) between her hmetwn and the Italian city she currently stays.
Open, inclusive, develped, internatinal, and trendy... These are the wrds that she used 37 (describe) the tw cities, bth f which serve 38 glbal hubs fr many industries, in particular, fashin and design.
“The tw cities are alike,” Shi exclaimed. Her 39 (bserve) is eched(附和) by tw Italians nw living in Shanghai: Gabriele Fezia, an Italian artist and curatr, and Ald Cibie, an Italian architect and designer.
“Everybdy agrees that Milan and Shanghai have 40 special cnnectin and there are many similarities—especially in the way 41 sciety and peple act and think,” said Fezia, wh cmes frm Alessandria near Milan and 42 (mve) t Shanghai in 2000.
Since 1979, Shanghai and Milan 43 (be) the first pair f sister cities between China and Italy. The friendship has been 44 (particular) enhanced thrugh jint effrts such as hsting the 2010 Wrld Exp in Shanghai and the 2015 Wrld Exp in Milan, facilitated by cperative 45 (agreement) between their rganizing cmmittees.
【答案】36. shared 37. t describe 38. as 39. bservatin 40. a 41. that##in which 42. mved 43. have been 44. particularly 45. agreements
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了上海和米兰两个城市的在多个方面的相似之处，以及它们之间的友好关系和合作。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在米兰生活了10年的上海本地人施悦是意大利麦肯世界集团的初级艺术总监，她总是对家乡和目前居住的意大利城市之间的相似之处感到惊讶。similarities 与share之间是被动关系，应使用过去分词作后置定语，故填shared。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：开放、包容、发达、国际化、时尚……这些是她用来形容这两个城市的词汇。use sth. t d sth. 为固定用法，意为“用某物做某事”，故填t describe。
【38题详解】
考查介词。句意：这两个城市都是全球许多行业的中心，特别是时尚和设计行业。serve as为固定短语，意为“充当，作为”，故填as。
【39题详解】
考查名词。句意：她的观察得到了两位现居上海的意大利人的呼应。her是形容词性物主代词，其后应接名词，bserve的名词形式是bservatin，故填bservatin。
【40题详解】
考查冠词。句意：每个人都认为米兰和上海有着特殊的联系。此处表示泛指“一种特殊的联系”，special是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。
【41题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：尤其是在社会和人们的行为和思考方式上。这是一个包含定语从句的复合句，先行词是the way，在定语从句中作方式状语，关系词用that或in which，故填that/in which。
【42题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：来自米兰附近亚历山德里亚的费齐亚于2000年搬到上海。and连接两个并列的谓语动词，根据时间状语in 2000可知，句子表示的是过去发生的动作，mve应用一般过去时，故填mved。
【43题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：自 1979 年以来，上海和米兰一直是中意两国的第一对友好城市。根据时间状语 Since 1979 可知句子表示的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，主语是Shanghai and Milan，故填have been。
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意：这种友谊尤其通过双方的共同努力得到了加强。enhanced是动词，应用副词修饰，particular的副词形式是particularly，故填particularly。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意：比如通过上海和米兰的组委会之间的合作协议，成功举办了2010年上海世博会和2015年米兰世博会。agreement 是可数名词，作宾语，因此处为泛指，应用复数形式，故填agreements。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是校英文报的记者李华，上周五你校学生会在操场举办了一场跳蚤市场（a flea market）活动。请你为此写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：
1. 活动目的和过程；
2. 活动反响和意义。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Flea market
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】
A Flea Market
Last Friday, the Students’ Unin in ur schl rganized a flea market n the playgrund, aiming t encurage resurce recycling and meet individual needs.
The event featured students selling varius items, frm bks t handmade crafts, creating a lively marketplace atmsphere. The flea market gained enthusiastic participatin frm bth sellers and buyers. Many students tk the pprtunity t clear their pssessins while earning sme extra incme. Buyers fund unique treasures and ec-friendly alternatives t new prducts, cntributing t a greener lifestyle amng students.
Overall, the event was a success, which nt nly prvided a platfrm fr students t exchange gds but als prmted a sense f envirnmental awareness.
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a cld, snwy evening, Jack was at the crner shp, with his sle fcus n the Marvel (漫威) superher figurines (小雕像). Since then, he had diligently walked a neighbr’s dg and weeded his neighbrs’ gardens t earn mney fr ne figurine. Finally he had enugh mney fr ne and raced twards the crner shp. Lst in excitement, he accidentally tripped ver a hmeless ld man seated against a wall in the cld, quickly murmuring an aplgy befre cntinuing n his way.
Inside the shp, Jack glanced at the shelves displaying Hulk, Thr, Captain America, Irn Man, and ther belved heres. His heart raced as he reached fr the Spiderman.
“Yu’re a fan, right?” a friendly vice appeared behind him.
Jack turned t see the shpkeeper, an elderly man with a warm smile. “Yes, they’re amazing!” Jack said. “They’re strng, and they help s many peple. They have super pwer. I wish I culd be a superher t.”
“Yu can be,” the shpkeeper encuraged.
Surprised, Jack asked, “But hw? I dn’t have any super pwer.”
Smiling sftly, the shpkeeper bent dwn, placing his hands n Jack’s arms. “Why wuld yu need them?” he replied kindly. “See that wman ver there? She needs t take care f three children. Hwever, she still actively helps the elderly in the cmmunity. And d yu knw Jimmy? He is a firefighter wh has saved cuntless lives. Being a her isn’t abut super pwer; it’s abut what’s in yur heart.”
Lcking eyes with Jack, the shpkeeper smiled. “Yu dn’t need super pwer t be a her. It starts with yur heart.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing what the shpkeeper said, Jack was lst in thught.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With relief, Jack fund the hmeless ld man still sitting against the wall.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Hearing what the shpkeeper said, Jack was lst in thught. The shpkeeper’s wrds eched ver and ver again in his mind. “Hw can I be a superher withut super pwer?” he thught t himself. Suddenly, the scene f the hmeless ld man trembling in the cld flashed acrss his mind. Jack made a crucial decisin that instead f buying a superher figurine, he walked ut f the shp with a large shpping bag full f stuff. Hurriedly, Jack ran back t lk fr the hmeless ld man.
With relief, Jack fund the hmeless ld man still sitting against the wall. He knelt dwn beside the ld man, ffering him a warm smile. “I’m srry fr bumping int yu earlier,” Jack said sincerely. “Can I get yu smething t eat r drink?” The ld man lked up, surprised by Jack’s kindness. With a grateful nd, he accepted Jack’s ffer. Just then, Jack realized that being a her wasn’t just abut saving the wrld—it was abut making smene’s wrld a little brighter.