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浙江省杭州市文晖实验学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题
展开2024年9月
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题 1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh ften makes breakfast fr Baldwin?
A. His father. B. His mther. C. His grandmther.
2. Which festival are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. Mther's Day.
C. The Spring Festival.
3. What animals can Alex draw?
A. Pandas. B. Elephants C. Giraffes.
When des the b brthday party?
A.On Friday B. On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
5. Where is the man?
A. In the z. B. In a restaurant. C. At hme.
第二节(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6 至第 8 三个小题。
6. Why des Eric cme t early tday?
A. Because it's nt far.
B. Because he takes the subway.
C. Because he rides a bike.
7. When is the shw n?
A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:00.
8. What can they d next?
A. Meet friends. B. Watch TV. C. Ride bikes.
听下面一段对话,回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。
9. Wh is washing the clthes?
A. Jane. B. Judy. C. Nick.
10. Why didn’t Frank g t the ld peple’s hme.
A. He had t lk after his sister.
B. He had t visit his gandparents.
C.He had t ck lunch fr his family.
11. What des Frank want t d at the party?
A. Play the vilin. B. Play the guitar. C. Play the drums.
听下面一段独白,回答第 12 至第15四个小题。
12. Hw lng did Erie stay in the cuntryside?
A. Fr ne day. B. Fr tw days. C. Fr three days.
13. Where did Eric put up a tent with his family?
A. In a park. B. On a muntain. C. Near a river.
14. Which place did they g after lunch n the secnd day?
A. A gift shp. B. A flwer huse. C. A farm.
15. Wh did Eric buy gifts fr?
A. His grandparents. B. His teachers. C. His friends.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分)
第一节(共15 小题,每小题2 分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项,或用英语回答问题(请注意小题后的词数要求)
A
A Tw-day Trip t Mn Island
16. What will turists have fr dinner n Day 1?
A. Rice ndles. B. A BBQ. C.Fish. D. Chicken.
17. What will turists d after breakfast n Oct.8th?
A. Visit the Great Bridge. B.Climb the Rse Muntain.
C. G t the Waterside Farm. D. Visit the Rainbw Bridge.
18. Jack will visit Mn Island with his wife and his 10-year-ld sn. If he bks the trip n Sept.22, hw much shuld he pay?
A. $600. B.$160 C.$480. D. $400.
B
D yu knw the Chinatwn in Lndn? It is in the middle f Lndn. There are a lt f Chinese restaurants and shps.
In the 1950s, many farm wrkers in Hng Kng lst their jbs. They went t Lndn and lked fr jbs there. Many f them wrked in the restaurants
These restaurant wrkers ften wrked 17 hurs a day and had n time t learn English.
S they usually spke Chinese After mre Chinese arrived, mre shps and businesses grew. This place grew, and Chinatwn was brn. It sn was a ppular place fr traveling.
During the Chinese New Year, the streets are filled with flags and thusands f peple g int the streets. They knw that the best restaurants are there.
Where is the Chinatwn in the passage?
In the suth f Lndn B.In the middle f Lndn
C. In the suth f China D.In themiddle f China
What des the underlined phrase“lked fr” mean in Chinese?
A.寻找 B.观察 C.修理 D.看到
21.Why didn’t restaurant wrkers learn English?
A.Because they didn’t like it. B.Because it was t difficult
C. Because they didn’t have time D. Because there were t many Chinese
What is the main idea f the passage?
The develpment(发展)f Chinatwn in Lndn
The histry f Chinese New Year in Lndn
The life f restarant wrkers in Lndn
The develpment f restarant wrkers in Lndn
C
On a cld early mrning,an ld wman was carrying a big basket f cabbages n her head t the market.She hped t sell them t the peple in the twn.
The muntain rad was narrw(狭窄的) and the ld wman was walking carefully, because she did nt want t lse her cabbages. Suddenly she heard a lud bell and a bicycle came rund. It passed her and went very fast dwn the hill. The ld wman had t jump up t ne side f the rad s quickly that the basket f cabbages nearly fell int the valley(山谷). She lked up, and saw that a yung by was n the bicycle. He was riding n withut even lking rund t see whether the ld wman was all right.
The ld wman began t shut, “Cme back, yung man!Yu drpped smething!”
When he heard this, the by stpped the bicycle s suddenly that he nearly fell ff. Then he turned and began t push the bicycle back up t the hill.“What is it?” he asked.“What did I drp?”
“Little by,” the ld wman answered,“yu drpped yur manners.(礼貌)”
23.Why did the wman g t the twn?
A. Because she went t see her sn. B. Because she went t buy cabbages.
C. Because she went t sell her cabbages. D. Because she went t buy a bicycle.
What did the wman d when she heard the lud bell?
A. She jumped up t ne side f he rad.
B. She shuted at the yung by n the bicycle.
C. She ran after the bicycle t get her cabbages back.
D. She called the yung man n the bicycle f help.
What’s the right rder accrding t the stry?
a. The ld wman’s basket nearly fell int the valley.
b. An ld wman carried sme cabbages n a narraw muntain rad.
c.A by started t push the bicycle back up t the hill.
d.A bicycle passed teh ls wman and went very fast dwn the hill.
e.The ld wman stpped the by n the bicycle.
A. a-d-c-b-e B. b-d-a-e-c C. c-d-b-e-a D.b-d-e-c-a
Hw might the by feel after he heard the ld wman’s wrds?
Relaxed B. Sad C.Surprised D. Srry
D
When peple think f huse cats, sme wrds cme ut:"cute""slw"lvely"and s n. D yu knw that humans have kept cats as pets fr ver 9,000 years?
Withut any facts,we can nly guess at hw humans and cats were tgether at frrst. Mst peple believe that cats were ne f the last animals t be tamed(被驯化)and kept as pets in early Middle East. They were tamed after ther animals like cws, dgs, pigs, and sheep because cats culdn't make delicius milk r help humans carry any things.
There are sme things that cats can d well in, like getting mice, ne f their favrite fds, and sme ther vermin that destry(毁坏)the plants and are bad fr hmams. Sme scientists said that this might be hw cats and humans became friends. When early humans began farming fr fd, their fd stres were a great place fr hungry mice.Wild (野外的) cats weren't ging t let them run away, s they fllwed the mice int human villages. As time went n, cats culd live with humans well. Finally, the wild cat f 9,000 years ag became the huse cat f tday.
Unlike dgs cats culd leave their human wners and g back t the wild at any time. They dn't lse their natural abilities (能力): their perfect seeing at night and hearing, their sense f smell and s n. Huse cats can als get their wn fd. Sme peple may even wake up t see little "gifts" frm their cat, like dead birds r mice.
This kind f thing desn't make us angry t much, because there are nw mre than 600 millin cats living in hmes arund the wrld.
27.Why d mst peple think cats were the last t be tamed?
A.Because peple fund them at a late time.
B.Because they were a little lazy at first.
C. Because they were nt useful like ther animals.
D.Because peple didn't like them very much.
28.What des “vermin” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.A kind f animal. B.A kind f fd.
C.A kind f plant. D.A kind f village.
29. What can the cats d accrding t the text?
①See things at night. ②Help carry things. ③ Get smething t eat.
④Hear the sund well.
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④
30.What's the best title fr the test?
A. Cats and fd. B.Cats and living places.
C.Cats and humans. D.Cats and ther animals.
第二节任务型阅读
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最住选项,流项中有项为多余选项。(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
Everyne may have prblems, and they may make yu sad. But d yu hw t slve them? Here are sme ways t help yu.
Talk, talk, talk.
31 Find smene yu can trust and talk abut yur prblems with him.Yu'll feel gd in this way.
32
It's difficult t think abut anything else when yu’re having a difficult time, s try t d smething t relax and make yu happy. That can be shpping with yur mm r watching yur favrite mvies.
Think abut great things.
Having a prblem? 33 Try t think abut all the great things in yur life. They can belp yu see prblems in a different way.
Write it dwn.
34 It can als help yu get yur wrries ut f yur head, and then yu can start t think what yu shuld d. When yu lk back, yu'll find yu're the best.
35
If yu're sad, just cry ut. Dn't try t hide (隐藏)yur true feelings. It's nt gd fr yur health.
A.Shw hw yu feel.
B.D smething t relax.
C.Always believe in yurself.
D.It's easy fr yu t think f bad things and feel sad.
E. When things g wrng, it's imprtant t talk abut them.
F. Writing dwn what yu think can help yu knw hw yu're feeling.
完形填空(共15小题,每小愿1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When my brther and I were children, we spent a few weeks in the cuntryside with ur 36 . He was a gelgist(地质学家)and lved t g n lng walks t 37 stnes t add t his cllectin at the university.
One day, ur uncle gave us tw 38 . And asked us t help him carry the stnes.The whle day, we walked 39 the cuntryside, and every nw and then, ur uncle put stnes in ur bags.We were 40 surprised that smetimes he als tk sme stnes ut frm ur bags. We thught he had just fund better nes.
We ht back hme in the late afternn. The bags were s heavy that we were really 41 when we put them n the grund. Yet ur uncle's bag was nearly 42 .
"Why did yu give us s many stnes? " we asked.
"I didn't. Yu did, " he said, waiting fr a while befre cntinuing. " Yu did nt knw it, but I gave yu a little attitude(态度)test tday.And whenever yu 43 abut anyne r anything, I put a stne in yur bags. And whenever yu talked abut smething in an attitude f psitive(积极的)thinking, I 44 a stne. And nw lk at yur bags."
The bags were 45 full.
Yur negative(负面的)thughts are like stnes. Yu carry them in yur 46 just like thse stnes in a bag. The mre negative thughts yu have, the 47 yur mind is. S lk at thse bags and start paying attentin t what yu say and 48 yu talk abut things."
This little 49 was ne f the mst imprtant I ever had. And I remember my uncle with great lve fr 50 us ne f the mst imprtant lessns in life—the pwer f attitude.
36. A. brther B.uncle C. grandfather D.father
B.bring C. buy D.find
38.A. hats B.shes C. bags D.basket
B.thrugh C. ver D.beside
B.a little C. few D. a few
B.excited C. surprised D.interested
B.ld C. full D.empty
B.cmplained C. agreed D.frgt
ut B.tk ut C. put ut D.give ut
B.hardly C. almst D.really
B.bag C. hand D.mind
B.lighter C. quicker D.strnger
B.why C.hw D.where
B.wrd C. thught D.ideas
B.teaching C. having D.reaching
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分25分)
词汇运用(本题有15题,每小题1分,满分15分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
cmpete yu camp quiet wman
51.Yu had better speak mre while yu’re in the library.
52.Why didn’t yu buy anything fr , Lucy?
53. I really enjyed the singing yesterday.
54. She sets a gd example(榜样)fr all wh dream f being dctrs.
55. On weekends, they always g and hiking arund muntains and lakes.
B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Wang Ping is a park cleaner wh has wrked fr 5 years. He is als a gd father 56
(没有什么)can make him happier than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last 57 (周三)afternn, Wang Ping was cleaning the park. Suddenly, he heard a wman crying fr help 58 (大声地). He ran up at nce because he 59 (想知道)what happened. The wman’s 15-mnth-ld baby girl chked(窒息)n a small piece f pear and her face turned purple. Her mther was s nervus that she didn’t knw hw t save her daughter prperly. 60 (幸运地是),Wang Ping knew what t d. Withut thinking 61 (两次),he ran twards the baby rapidly. He tk the baby in tw 62 (手臂)and held her upside dwn and gave her a few pats n the back. After a shrt while, he succeeded in getting the piece f pear ut f her 63 (嘴). Finally, the baby was 64 (能够)t breathe and cry. Wang Ping 65 (尝试)his best t save the baby’s life.
In Wang Ping’s mind, helping thers is just helping himself. He hpes mre peple can vlunteer t help the peple in need if pssible.
语法填空。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nwadays, We Chat is getting mre and mre ppular all ver the wrld. One f its fantastic features(功能) 66 (be)vide calling. With 67 feature, peple can see each ther’s faces and expressins in real time. I ften make vide calls t my English friends thrugh WeChat. It is nt nly an 68 (enjy) experience, but als a great way t practice my English. I think I speak English 69 (gd) than befre.
WeChat truly makes cmmunicatin mre vivid(生动). 70 , it brings us sme prblems as well. Peple put their stries and phts n WeChat, bt sme f them may be nt true. Peple can be cheated(欺骗)by such false meaasages 71 (easy). What’s wrse, sme news even asks peple 72 (send) it t thers. When the news is widely spread(传播), it will cause unnecessary fear.
Sme peple 73 (like) certain aspects f WeChat, such as bring news r annying messages. But WeChat still ffers a lt f cnvenience(便利). As a 74
(say) ges “Seeing is believing.” I am thinking abut 75 (use) WeChat mre wisely n my phne in the future.
书面表达。(共1题,满分20分)
巴黎奥运会的开幕将2024年的夏天推向高潮,中国奥运健儿不仅取得了辉煌成就,也在赛场内外教会我们自信、热爱与拼搏。这个有奥利匹克的夏天,想必你也被这段热潮所触动,投身于不少体育活动中,请你以“One Sprts Experience(经历)”为题,根据以下提示内容写一篇英文短文。
Activity Time
Feeling One Sprts Experience place
Partner Weather
必须包含所有提示信息,词数80-100个左右,可适当发挥。
意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,自己美观,书写规范。
文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
One Sprts Experience(经历)
答案:
阅读理解:
A篇ABC B篇BACA C篇CABD D篇CABC 任务型EBDFA
完形填空:36-40 BDCAB 41-45ADBBC 46-50DACAB
选词填空:51.quietly 52.yurself 53.cmpetitin 54.wmen 55.camping
词汇填空:56.nthing 57.Wednesday 58.ludly 59. wndered 60.luckily
61.twice 62.arms 63.muth 64.able 65.tried
语法填空:66.is 67.the 68.enjyable 69.better 70.Hwever
71.easily 72.t send 73.dislike 74.saying 75.using
作文:略Day 1 (Oct.7th)
①9:00 Meet at the Red Star Airprt →The Old Twne→The Great Bridge→The Histrical Huse ②12:30 Lunch (The famus fish dinner)→The Windmill Park→Watch turtles→Enjy sunset n the beach
③18:00 Dinner (Rice ndles)→The Rainbw Bridge→The htel
Day 2 (Oct.8th)
①9:00 Breakfast (At the htel)→The Rse Muntain
②12:30 Lunch (A BBQ)→The Waterside Farm→G back t the htel
③18:00 End at the Green Bush Airprt
Cst: $200 each persn. Kids under 9 are free.
PS: If yu bk this trip befre the Farmers' Harvest Festival (Sept.23), yu can get 20% ff.
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