精品解析:2024年青海省中考英语真题(原卷版)
展开注意事项:
1. 本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 本试卷为试题卷,请将答案写在答题卡上,否则无效。
3. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
第I卷(听力及选择题)
I. 听力测试(共四部分,共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分:听句子,选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二部分:听句子,选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. She is tall. B. She is watching TV. C. She is my sister.
7. A. Yes I can. B. I like music. C. I dn't jin the music club.
8. A. It's black. B. It's 7 dllars. C. It's t big.
9. A. It desn't matter. B. Nt bad. C. I'm really srry.
10. A. Thank yu. B. Take it easy. C. N, I'm nt beautiful.
第三部分:听对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. Hw did Tm g t schl tday?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On ft.
12 What des the girl think f being a teacher?
A. Relaxing. B. Interesting and meaningful. C. Bring.
13. Why d Jack and David lk the same?
A. Because they are friends. B. Because they are pen pals. C. Because they are twins.
14. What will they make?
A. Banana milk shake. B. Banana pie. C. Fruit salad.
15. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mther and sn.
第四部分:听短文,根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。(每空仅填一词)
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Once there was a 14-year-ld by wh was knwn as a fast runner in his village. He nly cared abut winning every race and becming mre ___1___.
One day, the by ___2___ a running race in his village. He wn the 100-meter and 50-meter races with n prblem. He was ___3___ himself and received great applause (掌声).
But his grandfather asked him t have a race with tw unexpected peple, an ld man and a blind (盲的) ___4___. The by thught it was unbelievable but agreed. In the race, the by finished ___5___, but the ld man and the blind girl were ___6___ at the starting line (起跑线). With jy, he was waiting fr the applause frm the crwd. But they kept ___7___.
“Why are peple nt cheering ___8___ me like befre?” he asked his ___9___. “Start the race again with them. But this time, all f yu shuld crss the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather said.
The by was surprised but ___10___.
During the secnd race, the by tk the ___11___ f the ld man and the blind girl and walked ___12___ with them. The crwd gave them a standing applause.
The by asked his grandfather, “Fr whm are the peple cheering? Is it fr me, r ___13___?”
The grandfather was happy. He ___14___ and said “The crwd did nt cheer fr anyne f yu. They ___15___ fr hw yu all ran the race tgether.”
Facing the race f life, what matters is nt just winning, but hw yu run the race.
1. A. beautifulB. successfulC. upset
2. A. tk part inB. tk utC. tk care f
3. A. gd atB. prud fC. interested in
4. A. manB. uncleC. girl
5. A. firstB. secndC. third
6. A. neverB. stillC. ever
7. A. quietB. relaxedC. careful
8. A. inB. frmC. fr
9. A. fatherB. grandfatherC. grandmther
10. A. agreedB. stppedC. played
11. A. legsB. feetC. hands
12. A. slwlyB. easilyC. clearly
13. A. herB. himC. them
14. A. jumpedB. smiledC. wrried
15. A. sangB. wrkedC. cheered
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Everyne has bad feelings, such as anger, wrry, r sadness. But d yu knw hw t deal with yur bad emtins (情绪)?
●Breathing (呼吸): Imagine that yu smell a flwer, and then blw up a balln. Keep ding it and yu can calm dwn.
●Mving: D sme exercise, such as jumping and running. Sweating helps yu relax.
●Talking: Talk t thers when yu feel wrried.
●Hugging: Hug yur parents, friends, r yur pets. They can make yu feel safe.
●Drawing: Paint yur feelings with clr pens.
Remember that yu are the master f yur emtins, s yu shuld be respnsible (负责任的) fr yur bad emtins. Yu knw where the prblem is, and next time yu can d better. Yu will feel hpeful this way. Have a try!
16. Hw many ways are there t deal with bad emtins?
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.
17. If yu are wrried, what can yu d?
A. Talk t thers.B. Smell a flwer.
C. Blw up a balln.D. D sme exercise.
18. If yu want t feel safe, what might be a gd way?
A. Breathing.B. Hugging.C. Mving.D. Drawing.
19. Wh shuld be respnsible fr yur bad emtins?
A. Yur parents.B. Yur friends.C. Yur pets.D. Yurself.
20. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T tell us hw t deal with bad emtins.B. T tell us hw t keep pets.
C. T tell us hw t calm dwn.D. T tell us hw t paint yur feelings.
B
Mney is valuable. We use mney t buy what we need and want. That is why we have t chse between things and spend ur mney wisely (明智地). Here is a survey abut the mnthly spending f tw freigners.
Betty’s and Lucy’s mnthly spending
21. Betty spends ________ f her mney n fd.
A. 31%B. 50%C. 14%D. 20%
22. Betty and Lucy spend the same percentage (百分比) f mney n ________.
A. thersB. bksC. savingsD. fd
23. Lucy puts 40% f her mney n ________.
A. savingsB. fdC. bksD. thers
24. Which f the fllwing des the writer prbably agree with?
A. The mre expensive, the better.B. We shuld spend ur mney wisely.
C. We dn’t need mney.D. Mney can buy everything.
25. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A stry bk.B. A music magazine.
C. A newspaper.D. A map.
C
Yushu, Qinghai is ne f the habitats fr black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤). Cranes have very lng necks and their necks are black. That’s why they are called black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes spend abut 5 mnths in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
Starting in March, black-necked cranes will fly back t Qinghai. There are lakes and marshes (沼泽), perfect fr them t live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly t ther places, but they always cme back t the plateau areas.
Their life is harsh, because they have n enugh fd and the weather changes very ften. Black-necked cranes have a very small ppulatin. They are under first-class state prtectin in China. Lcal peple treat the birds with lve. In lcal traditin, they are a symbl f gd luck, s they are very ppular.
It is nt hard t get alng with the wild animals Just give them a little mre space. They can have a bigger chance t thrive (兴旺). Peple in Qinghai are wrking very hard t make sure the black-necked cranes live better.
26. Hw lng d the cranes spend in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau?
A. Abut 3 mnths.B. Abut 4 mnths.
C. Abut 5 mnths.D. Abut 6 mnths.
27. ________ are the perfect places fr black-necked cranes t live in.
A. Lakes and marshesB. RiversC. MuntainsD. Trees
28. Why d lcal peple lve the birds?
A. Because they can fly in the sky.B. Because they are black.
C. Because they lk beautiful.D. Because they are a symbl f gd luck.
29. In paragraph 3, what des the underlined wrd “harsh” mean?
A. Hard.B. Easy.C. Interesting.D. Relaxing.
30. Accrding t the passage, what will happen t black-necked cranes in the future?
A. Black-necked cranes will nt cme back.
B. There will be mre black-necked cranes in the future.
C. The city will be a hme fr black-necked cranes.
D. Peple will hurt black-necked cranes.
Ⅳ. 补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(每个选项只能使用一次)
Li Hua and his freign friend Gerge are chatting.
Gerge: Hi, Li Hua! ___31___
Li Hua: I’m enjying the pictures f Stilts-Walking (踩高跷) f Huangzhng, Qinghai. Have yu heard f it?
Gerge: ___32___ Can yu tell me smething abut it?
Li Hua: Sure, it’s very famus. It has been invited t perfrm at the Henan Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Nw almst all Chinese peple knw it!
Gerge: ___33___ Please tell me mre abut it.
Li Hua: ___34___ The perfrmers usually dress up as ancient peple and walk n mre than 3 meters’ stilts carefully.
Gerge: I can’t wait t watch it. ___35___
Li Hua: N prblem. I can share the vide with yu later.
Gerge: Thank yu!
A. N, I haven’t.
B. Can yu share me the vide?
C. Ww, that’s s cl!
D. It’s a traditinal perfrmance during the Spring Festival.
E. What are yu ding?
V. 阅读匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请阅读以下对五个情景的描述,将其与所给的图片相匹配。
Ⅵ. 情境表达(共5 小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据图片提示,结合文中情境,选择合适的选项。
A Thankful Meal
Li Wei is a 15-year-ld by. He has a ___41___ family. His parents always give him uncnditinal (无条件的) lve. His father is a taxi driver wh wrks mre than 10 hurs a day. His mther is a shpkeeper wh ___42___ very early and ges t bed very late every day. They wrk very hard. He wants t ck a meal fr his parents t shw his ___43___ and lve. Last Saturday, after 2 hurs’ wrk, he served his parents sme ___44___. Althugh the meal wasn’t that delicius, they had a ___45___ tgether!
41. A. unhappyB. happy
42. A. stands upB. gets up
43. A. thanksB. sadness
44. A. drinksB. dumplings
45. A. gd timeB. bad time
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
VII. 语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Wu Muliang is a phtgrapher frm a village. He is ___46___ kind by. He takes ___47___ (pht) fr ld peple in his village. Wu Muliang is very yung, but he helps his neighbrs by ___48___ (take) pictures.
Wu’s grandparents tk care ___49___ him when he was a little by, but they culdn’t see each ther ften after he ___50___ (start) schl. Wu’s grandpa died years ag. But there was n picture f him fr the family t remember him with. This made Wu and his family very sad. Wu knew that many ld peple in ___51___ (he) village didn’t have pictures either. They didn’t have phnes with cameras like us, s Wu wanted ___52___ (help) them take pictures.
Wu tk pictures f his grandma ___53___ ther ld peple in the village. Sme f them were nt very ld, but they wanted pictures t remember themselves when they were yunger.
Wu learned that it’s ___54___ (imprtance) t spend time with family frm his experience. He will help mre ld peple in his village and ther places t. He wuld like t see them smiling ___55___ (happy) when they lk at their pictures.
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)
56. 假如你是某外国语学校的一名学生,你们班正在选举班级之星,请根据所给的两位候选人信息,结合自己的看法,任选一位写一篇推荐稿。
写作要求:
1. 语句通顺,逻辑清晰,书写规范;
2. 可根据要点,适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 词数80左右。作文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。
I think ________ shuld be the star f the class. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Be an all-arund develped persn.
A Day f Li Wei
In the mrning
He has a gd breakfast, which includes bread, eggs, 16 and sme vegetables.
In the afternn
He 17 takes part in varius activities in sprts club.
He has a balanced diet. He 18 eating meat, but he desn't refuse vegetables r fruits.
In the evening
He ges t bed befre 19 p. m. t make sure he has enugh sleep.
The speaker thinks Li Wei is a 20 by.
____36____ I’m Li Xia. One day my classmate Xiaming fell dwn and hurt his leg badly. Then ur teacher called the ambulance (救护车).
____37____ I’m Ma Li. My father tk me t Qinghai Lake by car. On the way he saw the sign and then he turned right.
____38____ I’m Su Ming. Last weekend I went t the Library f Qinghai Prvince. It’s nt allwed t eat r drink there.
____39____ I’m Liu Mei. I have a pet dg. Next weekend I plan t visit Regng Art Museum. My mther tells me that dgs can’t be brught int the museum.
____40____ I’m Wang Ha. I want t intrduce the Peple’s Park f Xining. There are many beautiful tulips (郁金香). But remember nt t pick them.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Candidates (候选人)
Aspects (方面)
Li Wei
☆ study hard and have gd grades
☆ exercise every day and be gd at sprts
☆ be cnfident and ptimistic (乐观的)
Ma Li
☆ be always willing t help classmates
☆ rganize art shws and be gd at singing and dancing
☆ be kind and easy-ging
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