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精品解析：2024年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题（原卷版）
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这是一份精品解析：2024年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题（原卷版），共12页。试卷主要包含了 考试时间120分钟， 本试题分听力和笔试两部分， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意:
1. 考试时间120分钟
2. 本试题分听力和笔试两部分
3. 所有答案都必须写在答题卡上所对应的题号后的指定区域内
听力部分（共四道大题,20个小题,不赋分,不计入总分）
一、听句子,选出与句子内容相符的图片,每个句子读一遍
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
二、听句子,选择最佳答语,每个句子读两遍
6. A. Sny, I wn't. B. Frget it. C. S d I.
7. A. Fr ne hur. B. Once a day. C. In ne week.
8. A. My father. B. This is Gina Green. C. I dn't knw.
9. A. Me neither. B. Me t. C. I think s.
10. A. Nt at all. B. Yes yu can. C. N, yu needn't.
听短文,选择正确答案,短文读两遍
11. When did the White family clear ut their ld things?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
12. Henry put ________ in the sale bx.
A. sme magazines B. an ld cmputer C. sme basketballs
13. Wh is the yungest child in the White family?
A. Kate. B. Rse. C. Henry.
14. They began t ________ at 8:00 in the mrning.
A. set up the tables B. clean the yard C. put up a ntice
15. They gt ________ dllars in the end.
A. 180 B. 218 C. 280
听短文,完成下面的表格,短文读两遍
笔试部分（共五道大题,88个小题,共120分,计入总分）
第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分）
一、单项选择题（本题共20个小题,每小题1分,共20分）
1. Beijing, ________ capital f China, is ________ city with a lng histry.
A. /; theB. a; theC. the; a
2. The light went ut suddenly. It was very dark and ________ culd be seen clearly.
A. anythingB. smethingC. nthing
3. My little brther suggested ________ fr a walk.
A. t gB. gingC. ges
4. —Hw much des the film ticket ________?
—Thirty-five yuan.
A. spendB. cstC. pay
5. The flight was delayed (延期) because f strm, ________ the passengers had t wait at the airprt.
A. sB. rC. fr
6. I culd ________ understand what he was saying because it’s ________ t fllw a quick speaker.
A. hard; hardlyB. hard; hardC. hardly; hard
7. Lk! There ________ sme infrmatin abut traffic rules in this bk.
A. isB. areC. was
8. “Li Ming, ________ yur hmewrk first, and yu can watch TV fr 30 minutes.” said his mum.
A. desB. didC. d
9. He ________ much healthier if he ________ enugh exercise in his free time.
A. is; takeB. will be; takesC. will be; take
10. Fr yur wn ________, please d nt smke inside the plane.
A. seatB. safetyC. scre
11. An ________ by, Li Wen, wrks hard and gets gd grades in his final exam.
A. eighteen-year-ldsB. eighteen-year-ldC. eighteen years ld
12. —________ d many farmers put their prducts nline these days?
—T sell them mre easily.
A. WhyB. HwC. When
13. —I’m thirsty. I’d like a bttle f water. Hw abut yu, Bb?
—I prefer a cup f cffee ________ nthing in it.
A. withutB. withC. t
14. In China, a number f birthday persns ________ cakes with candles. The number f candles ________ the persn’s age.
A. has; isB. eats; areC. eat; is
15. I like playing tennis. I think nthing is ________ than playing tennis.
A. enjyableB. mre enjyableC. less enjyable
16. — There will be a rbt n shw in ur schl next week.
— Really? I wnder ________.
A. what it likesB. what it is likeC. what is it like
17. Hurry up! The mvie ________ fr ten minutes.
A. has begunB. beganC. has been n
18. —It was sunny several minutes ag, but it’s raining heavily nw!
—________ difference a day makes!
A. WhatB. What aC. Hw
19. —I feel s nervus. What shuld I d?
—Yu’d better listen t music that ________.
A. helps yu relaxB. yu can danceC. makes yu sad
20. The tea ________ in China ________ t many different cuntries and places each year.
A. is made; sentB. made; sentC. made; is sent
二、完形填空题（本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分）
It was in autumn. A yung wman was ill. She ____21____ in the hspital. There was a tree ____22____ her rm. She saw the leaves fall dwn. Day after day, there were less and less leaves n the tree. The wman ____23____ very sad. She didn’t eat r drink, and she didn’t want ____24____. The dctr asked her t ____25____ and take a walk. She ____26____ d that. She became wrse day by day. One day she said, “When the last leaf falls dwn, I will die, t.”
An ld artist knew that. He decided t help ____27____. One night, all yellw leaves fell dwn. The artist painted a green and yellw leaf, ____28____ put it in the tree. The next mrning, when the wman lked ut f the windw and saw the last leaf, she was filled with ____29____. She wuld like t be alive. She didn’t want t fall dwn like ther ____30____. Frm then n, she became better and better and lived a lng time.
Dn’t give up yur hpe at anytime.
21. A. playedB. stayedC. wrked
22. A. utsideB. insideC. in
23. A. feelB. feelsC. felt
24. A. talkB. t talkC. talked
25. A. fall asleepB. hurry upC. get up
26. A. wuldn’tB. can’tC. wn’t
27. A. sheB. himC. her
28. A. thenB. thughC. but
29. A. dubtB. hpeC. sadness
30. A. leafB. leavesC. leave
三、综合运用题（本题共30个小题,共40分）
（A）
完成下列交际用语,词数不限
31. A: ________________________?
B: It’s abut tw kilmeters frm my hme t schl
32. A: Can yu cme ver t my huse fr dinner?
B: ________________________. Shall I bring anything?
33. A: Excuse me, ________________________?
B: G alng this street, turn right at the secnd crssing. The bank is n the right.
34. A: Mum, I want t knw ________________________.
B: It’s half past six. It’s time t take a shwer.
35. A: The ygurt is s delicius, wuld yu like sme mre?
B: ________________________. Just a little.
根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。
Lin Hai: Hey Ma Hua. I called yu last night, but yu didn’t answer. ____36____ at that time?
Ma Hua: I was lking after my dg, Lucky. She was ill.
Lin Hai: ____37____ Have yu taken her t the animal hspital?
Ma Hua: Yes, I have. By the way, ____38____
Lin Hai: Nt yet. But I’m planning t keep a pet. A cat, maybe.
Ma Hua:____39____
Lin Hai: Cats are always lvely, and they dn’t need much space since they’re small.
Ma Hua: It’s true. But yu still need t be respnsible and lk after it very carefully.
Lin Hai:____40____ Having a pet is far mre than just playing with it.
（B）
根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图。
Internatinal Museum Day is n May 18th every year.
It started in 1977 and it has gt much attentin since then. 20,000 museums celebrated Internatinal Museum Day in 2009. They had events in mre than 90 cuntries. In 2011, the fficial pster f Internatinal Museum Day was translated int 37 languages. In 2012, almst 30,000 museum s frm 129 cuntries jined in the celebratin.
Every year, many museums arund the wrld jin in Internatinal Museum Day. Peple celebrate it by hlding fun, special and free activities. Internatinal Museum Day plays an imprtant rle in making peple knw museums are imprtant fr cultural exchanges (文化交流). During the Internatinal Museum Day celebratin, many activities take place. There are sme special activities frm different cuntries. These special activities are different each year. Many grups arund the wrld plan free trips t museums. Many peple visit museums n this day.
41. _________ _________
42. _________ _________
43. _________ _________
44. _________ _________
45. _________ _________
（C）
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。
After sme warm-up activities, Zhang Hanliang starts her martial (武术的) art exercises in the mrning. T prmte (推广) martial arts t mre peple, Zhang and her team ____46____ (make) many ____47____ (traditin) Chinese martial art vides in the past few years. ____48____ (millin) f peple watched the vides. “I hpe that mre and mre peple will feel the beauty f ____49____ (d) Chinese kung fu.” said Zhang.
Zhang has practiced martial arts fr ver 20 years. ____50____ (she) lve fr martial arts ____51____ (cme) frm her family. After Zhang had practiced at hme fr a few years, her father sent her t a sprts schl. At that time, Zhang was the ____52____ (yung) child t learn martial arts at the schl, but she practiced very hard. “I wuld keep ____53____ (practice) after daily training every day.” Zhang said.
In 2007, Zhang began t teach martial arts. Besides her jb at the university, Zhang ____54____ (wrk) t prmte the martial arts t freigners nw. She has been invited t many freign cuntries t give lessns n it. “Martial arts can be a bridge fr cultural exchanges between China and ther cuntries,” said Zhang. She wished mre and mre peple _____55_____ (knw) and lve martial arts.
（D）
根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。
Puberty (青春期) in the prcess f life when yung peple leave childhd and mve int adulthd It is difficult fr teenagers because puberty influences them n bth their minds and bdies.
Sme yung peple may begin puberty at 8, while thers may nt start until 14 r 15. Usually, teenage girls start puberty tw years befre teenage bys d. Fr bys and girls, it is usually cmplete by the age f 18.
During thse yurs, the bdy develps in many ways. Feelings can als change quickly.
Teenage bys during puberty ften begin t take unnecessary risks. Their attentin is n having fun and being accepted. They like trying sme challenging utdr activities like skatebarding and rck climbing. S they need t think deeply befre they act and make gd decisins fr themselves.
A girl’s persnality (个性) ften desn’t develp in the same way as a by’s. Teenage girls smetimes dn’t believe in themselves. They aren’t sure abut their wn feelings. Hwever, they are usually afraid t tell their parents r teachers abut their prblems. Fr this reasn, teenage girls shuld be encuraged t discuss things with trusted adults.
Parents, schls and cmmunities can d a lt t care fr and help yung peple. It is everyne’s respnsibility (责任) t help yung peple grw int healthy adults.
56. Puberty has an ________ ________ bth teenagers’ minds and bdies.
57. Usually, teenage bys start puberty tw years ________ teenage girls ________.
58. Teenage bys like trying sme challenging utdr activities ________ ________ skatebarding and rck climbing.
59. Peple shuld ________ teenage girls ________ discuss things with trusted adults.
60. ________ the yung ________ int healthy adults is everyne’s respnsibility.
第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分）
四、阅读理解题（本题共27个小题,其中A、B、C各5分,D和E各10分,共35分）
（A）
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
61. When des New City Z pen?
A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 10:30 a.m.C. At 11:00 a.m.
62. At 2:45 p.m., visitrs can have a clse lk at ________.
A. elephantsB. mnkeysC. bears
63. With a ________, visitrs can take the mini-train as many times as they want n the same day.
A. 1-Day PassB. hand stampC. yearly card
64. Which f the fllwing abut the z is TRUE?
A. The schedule is fr the autumn f 2024.
B. Visitrs can tuch and feed animals.
C. Visitrs can visit newcityz.cm fr mre infrmatin.
65 The main purpse f the material is t ________ in the z.
A. prtect the wild animals
B. prvide chices f transprtatin
C. intrduce the activities and rules
（B）
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。
Pan Yuzhen, 77, is an inheritr (继承人) f the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) f Mia embridery (刺绣) in Suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince. Pan has ften been a guest n the Internatinal fashin stage. ____66____
“____67____ Since I was five years ld, I have learned embridery frm my mther and sister. Mia embridery methds are cmplicated (复杂的), but I have financially mastered all f them.” Pan said. “I can embrider clthe fr myself and family.”
Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei was brn in 1977. She suffered frm plimyelitis (小儿麻痹症) at the age f three. Because her family is s pr, ____68____ She traveled t many cities including Shanghai, Beijing and ther places by train. Zhang remembered that her mther was always back hme in a hurry and brught sme candies and new clthes t her, but she never cmplained abut her hardship.
In 1999, Zhang went t Beijing t jin her mther after graduatin frm high schl t d business while learning embridery. ____69____ she met many freign friends there. “They advised me t g abrad and sell embridery prducts. I went t the United Sates t d business related t Mia embridery frm 2006 t 2016.” Pan said.
Pan als went t the UK t jin in all kinds f fashin shw activities. Pan said. “When the freigners saw these prducts ____70____ Mis embridery is the pride f ur Chinese peple.”
A. Due t the family’s heavy financial burden (经济负担).
B. At that time, Pan had a stall (摊位) in Panjiayuan Antique (古玩) Market.
C. wh were interested in Mia embridery.
D. She has been famus fr these experiences.
E. Pan began t sell Mia embridery prducts arund the cuntry.
F. they rushed t take phts with the Chinese embriderer.
G. The girls in my hmetwn can embrider with needles (针) frm a very yung age.
（C）
根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。
As yu may knw, cral (珊瑚) is nt a plant, but an animal. Hwever, cral reefs (珊瑚礁) arund the wrld are in danger. Here is a piece f bad news. Thailand will clse ne f its beaches t prtect its cral frm business activities fr turists. The beach is called Sunshine. It is s famus that many turists put it n their wish lists. Mre than 5,000 visitrs visit it a day. They arrive by bat. This des much harm t the cral reefs. Mst f the cral has died. The beach will be clsed between June and September t let the cral cme back t life.
Experts say that 80% f Thailand’s cral reefs have been killed. T many turists cause a lt f pllutin t these beaches. An expert said the biggest prblems were htels by the beaches, bats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the best chice was t clse the beaches frever. He said, “I hpe the gvernment can take steps t prtect the cral reefs. At the same time. I als hpe all f us shuld try ur best t prtect the envirnment arund us.”
71. Cral is an animal.
72. Only the cral reefs in Thailand are in danger.
73. The Sunshine beach is pen in July.
74. Experts say that 80 percent f Thailand's cral reefs have been killed.
75. The gvernment f Thailand has taken many steps t prtect the cral reefs.
（D）
根据短文内容，完成下列各题
“Every ________ /wз:kə/ cming t Beijing has their wn reasns. N ne lives here withut a dream,” said Chen Jiangu, a fd deliveryman (送餐员) frm a small city called Sngyuan.
Chen Jiangu dreamed f having his wn business in Beijing abut 16 years ag when he graduated frm senir high schl. (A) But his father asked him t take his place as a truck driver at the il field. Althugh Chen disliked the jb, he didn’t want l l ________ his father dwn, He tk the jb us a truck driver. Then he gt married and had a sn.
“I gt quite gd pay, but life was bring there during thse years. (B) time, had, f, d, the, I, t, nthing, mst, because the trucks were nt ften used,” said Chen.
Tw mnths ag, Chen decided t give up his jb and cme t Beijing. His wife agreed that he shuld g fr his dream.
Chen has been a fd deliveryman fr a mnth. (C)他每天工作15小时and hardly has time fr lunch at nn. Chen spends nly 10 yuan n each meal t cut the cst f living in Beijing. “I went t give a better life t my wife and little sn.” he said. “I must wrk harder and try t becme the best fd deliveryman at my statin.” Chen likes his jb because he can meet many different peple. Every “thank yu” frm a custmer is like praise fr his wrk.
Chen plans t start his wn restaurant in the future, therefre he always writes dwn what fd peple have rdered. In this way, he gets a better knwledge f peple’s tastes.
76. 根据读音完成单词 ________
77. 写出(A)处划线句子的同义句
But he ________ ________ t take his father’s place as a truck driver at the il field.
78. 根据句意及首字母补全单词 l________
79. 将(B)处划线部分组合成完整的句子
________________________________
80. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词
________ t have the same pinin as smebdy
81. 将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语
________________________________
82. Why des Chen want t get a better knwledge f peple’s tastes?
________________________________
（E）
根据短文内容，回答下列各题。
Gui Haicha became the cuntry’s first paylad expert (载荷专家) in space and the first Chinese civilians (平民) t g n a space flight. He went int space in the Shenzhu-16 tgether with Jing Haipeng and Zhu Yangzhu. They set ut fr the space statin frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the Gbi Desert.
Gui’s interest in science started when he was a child. He read a lt abut space frm a set f bks he had at hme. After finishing his studies at Beihang University, Gui went t Canada t d research and wrte many papers. Since then, he had been wrking at Beihang University as a teacher. In 2018, China planned t chse its third grup f astrnauts. Gui was chsen and went thrugh really hard training fr his bdy and mind. He even had t learn hw t deal with high G-frce during his training. Gui and his team als went t the Badain Jaran Desert in nrthwest China t learn living skills. They had t cllect water and repair their tls in very difficult situatins. During the training, Gui’s shes brke and he had t walk n the ht sand fr tw hurs, which was very painful.
The Shenzhu-16 is the first crewed missin (载人任务) since China’s space statin entered its applicatin (应用) and develpment stage. Gui Haicha is a member f the team, and he did lts f research t help scientists learn mre abut space. “I’m sure we can finish the missin successfully,” he said.
83. Where was the Shenzhu-16 sent t the space statin?
__________________________________
84. What did Gui Haicha d in Canada?
__________________________________
85. What was Gui Haicha befre ging n a space flight?
__________________________________
86. What’s the purpse f the text?
__________________________________
87. Accrding t the text, hw d yu like Gui Haicha?
__________________________________
第三部分 写作（共计15分）
五、写作
88. 当毕业的歌声再次响起，即将离校的你一定有许多心里话要说……假如你是李华，请假据你初中四年的经历，给学弟、学妹写一封信，对他们的学习和生活提几点建议。
写作要求：
1. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 词数不少于80词。（信的格式已给出，但不计入总词数）
Dear friends,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Suggestins fr Hliday Seasn
Make time fr daily exercise
●Take the ________.
●________ r ride a bike when yu g t a place.
Make time fr breakfast
●A quick, ________ breakfast can give yu energy t start the day.
Eat and drink healthily
●Drink enugh water every day.
●Have enugh ________.
●Eat slwly at big family ________.
WELCOMETO NEW CITY ZOO
SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2024
ZOO HOURS: 9:00 a.m.~6:00 p.m. Weather may affect sme activities.
Animal Experiences
Special Experiences
Watching
Starting time
Length
Guided bus tur (10:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.)
Rund-trip in the z with bus ticket.
1-Day Pass r yearly card.
Elephant
10:00 a.m.
25 minutes
Lin
11:00 a.m.
15 minutes
Bear
2:30 p.m.
25 minutes
Wlf
4:00 p.m.
25 minutes
Mini-train (10:30 a.m.~4:30 p.m.)
Get a hand stamp at the gate f the z, and yu can get n and ff the mini-train unlimited times n the same day.
Mnkey
4:30 p.m.
20 minutes
※T have a clse lk at the animals, please check the time listed abve.
Fr Health & Safety
☒D nt crss safety lines t take phts.
☒D nt tuch r feed any animals.
☑Keep children in sight at all times.
▲Warning: Dn’t feed r disturb any animals in the z. Vilatrs (违反者) will be required t leave the z, and culd pay fines up t ￥300.
Thanks fr treating animals and their living space with respect!
Fr mre Infrmatin, please call the visitr centre at 0455-622-2375 r visit newcityz.cm.
考生注意:
1. 考试时间120分钟
2. 本试题分听力和笔试两部分
3. 所有答案都必须写在答题卡上所对应的题号后的指定区域内
听力部分（共四道大题,20个小题,不赋分,不计入总分）
一、听句子,选出与句子内容相符的图片,每个句子读一遍
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
二、听句子,选择最佳答语,每个句子读两遍
6. A. Sny, I wn't. B. Frget it. C. S d I.
7. A. Fr ne hur. B. Once a day. C. In ne week.
8. A. My father. B. This is Gina Green. C. I dn't knw.
9. A. Me neither. B. Me t. C. I think s.
10. A. Nt at all. B. Yes yu can. C. N, yu needn't.
听短文,选择正确答案,短文读两遍
11. When did the White family clear ut their ld things?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
12. Henry put ________ in the sale bx.
A. sme magazines B. an ld cmputer C. sme basketballs
13. Wh is the yungest child in the White family?
A. Kate. B. Rse. C. Henry.
14. They began t ________ at 8:00 in the mrning.
A. set up the tables B. clean the yard C. put up a ntice
15. They gt ________ dllars in the end.
A. 180 B. 218 C. 280
听短文,完成下面的表格,短文读两遍
笔试部分（共五道大题,88个小题,共120分,计入总分）
第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分）
一、单项选择题（本题共20个小题,每小题1分,共20分）
1. Beijing, ________ capital f China, is ________ city with a lng histry.
A. /; theB. a; theC. the; a
2. The light went ut suddenly. It was very dark and ________ culd be seen clearly.
A. anythingB. smethingC. nthing
3. My little brther suggested ________ fr a walk.
A. t gB. gingC. ges
4. —Hw much des the film ticket ________?
—Thirty-five yuan.
A. spendB. cstC. pay
5. The flight was delayed (延期) because f strm, ________ the passengers had t wait at the airprt.
A. sB. rC. fr
6. I culd ________ understand what he was saying because it’s ________ t fllw a quick speaker.
A. hard; hardlyB. hard; hardC. hardly; hard
7. Lk! There ________ sme infrmatin abut traffic rules in this bk.
A. isB. areC. was
8. “Li Ming, ________ yur hmewrk first, and yu can watch TV fr 30 minutes.” said his mum.
A. desB. didC. d
9. He ________ much healthier if he ________ enugh exercise in his free time.
A. is; takeB. will be; takesC. will be; take
10. Fr yur wn ________, please d nt smke inside the plane.
A. seatB. safetyC. scre
11. An ________ by, Li Wen, wrks hard and gets gd grades in his final exam.
A. eighteen-year-ldsB. eighteen-year-ldC. eighteen years ld
12. —________ d many farmers put their prducts nline these days?
—T sell them mre easily.
A. WhyB. HwC. When
13. —I’m thirsty. I’d like a bttle f water. Hw abut yu, Bb?
—I prefer a cup f cffee ________ nthing in it.
A. withutB. withC. t
14. In China, a number f birthday persns ________ cakes with candles. The number f candles ________ the persn’s age.
A. has; isB. eats; areC. eat; is
15. I like playing tennis. I think nthing is ________ than playing tennis.
A. enjyableB. mre enjyableC. less enjyable
16. — There will be a rbt n shw in ur schl next week.
— Really? I wnder ________.
A. what it likesB. what it is likeC. what is it like
17. Hurry up! The mvie ________ fr ten minutes.
A. has begunB. beganC. has been n
18. —It was sunny several minutes ag, but it’s raining heavily nw!
—________ difference a day makes!
A. WhatB. What aC. Hw
19. —I feel s nervus. What shuld I d?
—Yu’d better listen t music that ________.
A. helps yu relaxB. yu can danceC. makes yu sad
20. The tea ________ in China ________ t many different cuntries and places each year.
A. is made; sentB. made; sentC. made; is sent
二、完形填空题（本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分）
It was in autumn. A yung wman was ill. She ____21____ in the hspital. There was a tree ____22____ her rm. She saw the leaves fall dwn. Day after day, there were less and less leaves n the tree. The wman ____23____ very sad. She didn’t eat r drink, and she didn’t want ____24____. The dctr asked her t ____25____ and take a walk. She ____26____ d that. She became wrse day by day. One day she said, “When the last leaf falls dwn, I will die, t.”
An ld artist knew that. He decided t help ____27____. One night, all yellw leaves fell dwn. The artist painted a green and yellw leaf, ____28____ put it in the tree. The next mrning, when the wman lked ut f the windw and saw the last leaf, she was filled with ____29____. She wuld like t be alive. She didn’t want t fall dwn like ther ____30____. Frm then n, she became better and better and lived a lng time.
Dn’t give up yur hpe at anytime.
21. A. playedB. stayedC. wrked
22. A. utsideB. insideC. in
23. A. feelB. feelsC. felt
24. A. talkB. t talkC. talked
25. A. fall asleepB. hurry upC. get up
26. A. wuldn’tB. can’tC. wn’t
27. A. sheB. himC. her
28. A. thenB. thughC. but
29. A. dubtB. hpeC. sadness
30. A. leafB. leavesC. leave
三、综合运用题（本题共30个小题,共40分）
（A）
完成下列交际用语,词数不限
31. A: ________________________?
B: It’s abut tw kilmeters frm my hme t schl
32. A: Can yu cme ver t my huse fr dinner?
B: ________________________. Shall I bring anything?
33. A: Excuse me, ________________________?
B: G alng this street, turn right at the secnd crssing. The bank is n the right.
34. A: Mum, I want t knw ________________________.
B: It’s half past six. It’s time t take a shwer.
35. A: The ygurt is s delicius, wuld yu like sme mre?
B: ________________________. Just a little.
根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。
Lin Hai: Hey Ma Hua. I called yu last night, but yu didn’t answer. ____36____ at that time?
Ma Hua: I was lking after my dg, Lucky. She was ill.
Lin Hai: ____37____ Have yu taken her t the animal hspital?
Ma Hua: Yes, I have. By the way, ____38____
Lin Hai: Nt yet. But I’m planning t keep a pet. A cat, maybe.
Ma Hua:____39____
Lin Hai: Cats are always lvely, and they dn’t need much space since they’re small.
Ma Hua: It’s true. But yu still need t be respnsible and lk after it very carefully.
Lin Hai:____40____ Having a pet is far mre than just playing with it.
（B）
根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图。
Internatinal Museum Day is n May 18th every year.
It started in 1977 and it has gt much attentin since then. 20,000 museums celebrated Internatinal Museum Day in 2009. They had events in mre than 90 cuntries. In 2011, the fficial pster f Internatinal Museum Day was translated int 37 languages. In 2012, almst 30,000 museum s frm 129 cuntries jined in the celebratin.
Every year, many museums arund the wrld jin in Internatinal Museum Day. Peple celebrate it by hlding fun, special and free activities. Internatinal Museum Day plays an imprtant rle in making peple knw museums are imprtant fr cultural exchanges (文化交流). During the Internatinal Museum Day celebratin, many activities take place. There are sme special activities frm different cuntries. These special activities are different each year. Many grups arund the wrld plan free trips t museums. Many peple visit museums n this day.
41. _________ _________
42. _________ _________
43. _________ _________
44. _________ _________
45. _________ _________
（C）
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。
After sme warm-up activities, Zhang Hanliang starts her martial (武术的) art exercises in the mrning. T prmte (推广) martial arts t mre peple, Zhang and her team ____46____ (make) many ____47____ (traditin) Chinese martial art vides in the past few years. ____48____ (millin) f peple watched the vides. “I hpe that mre and mre peple will feel the beauty f ____49____ (d) Chinese kung fu.” said Zhang.
Zhang has practiced martial arts fr ver 20 years. ____50____ (she) lve fr martial arts ____51____ (cme) frm her family. After Zhang had practiced at hme fr a few years, her father sent her t a sprts schl. At that time, Zhang was the ____52____ (yung) child t learn martial arts at the schl, but she practiced very hard. “I wuld keep ____53____ (practice) after daily training every day.” Zhang said.
In 2007, Zhang began t teach martial arts. Besides her jb at the university, Zhang ____54____ (wrk) t prmte the martial arts t freigners nw. She has been invited t many freign cuntries t give lessns n it. “Martial arts can be a bridge fr cultural exchanges between China and ther cuntries,” said Zhang. She wished mre and mre peple _____55_____ (knw) and lve martial arts.
（D）
根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。
Puberty (青春期) in the prcess f life when yung peple leave childhd and mve int adulthd It is difficult fr teenagers because puberty influences them n bth their minds and bdies.
Sme yung peple may begin puberty at 8, while thers may nt start until 14 r 15. Usually, teenage girls start puberty tw years befre teenage bys d. Fr bys and girls, it is usually cmplete by the age f 18.
During thse yurs, the bdy develps in many ways. Feelings can als change quickly.
Teenage bys during puberty ften begin t take unnecessary risks. Their attentin is n having fun and being accepted. They like trying sme challenging utdr activities like skatebarding and rck climbing. S they need t think deeply befre they act and make gd decisins fr themselves.
A girl’s persnality (个性) ften desn’t develp in the same way as a by’s. Teenage girls smetimes dn’t believe in themselves. They aren’t sure abut their wn feelings. Hwever, they are usually afraid t tell their parents r teachers abut their prblems. Fr this reasn, teenage girls shuld be encuraged t discuss things with trusted adults.
Parents, schls and cmmunities can d a lt t care fr and help yung peple. It is everyne’s respnsibility (责任) t help yung peple grw int healthy adults.
56. Puberty has an ________ ________ bth teenagers’ minds and bdies.
57. Usually, teenage bys start puberty tw years ________ teenage girls ________.
58. Teenage bys like trying sme challenging utdr activities ________ ________ skatebarding and rck climbing.
59. Peple shuld ________ teenage girls ________ discuss things with trusted adults.
60. ________ the yung ________ int healthy adults is everyne’s respnsibility.
第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分）
四、阅读理解题（本题共27个小题,其中A、B、C各5分,D和E各10分,共35分）
（A）
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
61. When des New City Z pen?
A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 10:30 a.m.C. At 11:00 a.m.
62. At 2:45 p.m., visitrs can have a clse lk at ________.
A. elephantsB. mnkeysC. bears
63. With a ________, visitrs can take the mini-train as many times as they want n the same day.
A. 1-Day PassB. hand stampC. yearly card
64. Which f the fllwing abut the z is TRUE?
A. The schedule is fr the autumn f 2024.
B. Visitrs can tuch and feed animals.
C. Visitrs can visit newcityz.cm fr mre infrmatin.
65 The main purpse f the material is t ________ in the z.
A. prtect the wild animals
B. prvide chices f transprtatin
C. intrduce the activities and rules
（B）
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。
Pan Yuzhen, 77, is an inheritr (继承人) f the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) f Mia embridery (刺绣) in Suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince. Pan has ften been a guest n the Internatinal fashin stage. ____66____
“____67____ Since I was five years ld, I have learned embridery frm my mther and sister. Mia embridery methds are cmplicated (复杂的), but I have financially mastered all f them.” Pan said. “I can embrider clthe fr myself and family.”
Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei was brn in 1977. She suffered frm plimyelitis (小儿麻痹症) at the age f three. Because her family is s pr, ____68____ She traveled t many cities including Shanghai, Beijing and ther places by train. Zhang remembered that her mther was always back hme in a hurry and brught sme candies and new clthes t her, but she never cmplained abut her hardship.
In 1999, Zhang went t Beijing t jin her mther after graduatin frm high schl t d business while learning embridery. ____69____ she met many freign friends there. “They advised me t g abrad and sell embridery prducts. I went t the United Sates t d business related t Mia embridery frm 2006 t 2016.” Pan said.
Pan als went t the UK t jin in all kinds f fashin shw activities. Pan said. “When the freigners saw these prducts ____70____ Mis embridery is the pride f ur Chinese peple.”
A. Due t the family’s heavy financial burden (经济负担).
B. At that time, Pan had a stall (摊位) in Panjiayuan Antique (古玩) Market.
C. wh were interested in Mia embridery.
D. She has been famus fr these experiences.
E. Pan began t sell Mia embridery prducts arund the cuntry.
F. they rushed t take phts with the Chinese embriderer.
G. The girls in my hmetwn can embrider with needles (针) frm a very yung age.
（C）
根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。
As yu may knw, cral (珊瑚) is nt a plant, but an animal. Hwever, cral reefs (珊瑚礁) arund the wrld are in danger. Here is a piece f bad news. Thailand will clse ne f its beaches t prtect its cral frm business activities fr turists. The beach is called Sunshine. It is s famus that many turists put it n their wish lists. Mre than 5,000 visitrs visit it a day. They arrive by bat. This des much harm t the cral reefs. Mst f the cral has died. The beach will be clsed between June and September t let the cral cme back t life.
Experts say that 80% f Thailand’s cral reefs have been killed. T many turists cause a lt f pllutin t these beaches. An expert said the biggest prblems were htels by the beaches, bats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the best chice was t clse the beaches frever. He said, “I hpe the gvernment can take steps t prtect the cral reefs. At the same time. I als hpe all f us shuld try ur best t prtect the envirnment arund us.”
71. Cral is an animal.
72. Only the cral reefs in Thailand are in danger.
73. The Sunshine beach is pen in July.
74. Experts say that 80 percent f Thailand's cral reefs have been killed.
75. The gvernment f Thailand has taken many steps t prtect the cral reefs.
（D）
根据短文内容，完成下列各题
“Every ________ /wз:kə/ cming t Beijing has their wn reasns. N ne lives here withut a dream,” said Chen Jiangu, a fd deliveryman (送餐员) frm a small city called Sngyuan.
Chen Jiangu dreamed f having his wn business in Beijing abut 16 years ag when he graduated frm senir high schl. (A) But his father asked him t take his place as a truck driver at the il field. Althugh Chen disliked the jb, he didn’t want l l ________ his father dwn, He tk the jb us a truck driver. Then he gt married and had a sn.
“I gt quite gd pay, but life was bring there during thse years. (B) time, had, f, d, the, I, t, nthing, mst, because the trucks were nt ften used,” said Chen.
Tw mnths ag, Chen decided t give up his jb and cme t Beijing. His wife agreed that he shuld g fr his dream.
Chen has been a fd deliveryman fr a mnth. (C)他每天工作15小时and hardly has time fr lunch at nn. Chen spends nly 10 yuan n each meal t cut the cst f living in Beijing. “I went t give a better life t my wife and little sn.” he said. “I must wrk harder and try t becme the best fd deliveryman at my statin.” Chen likes his jb because he can meet many different peple. Every “thank yu” frm a custmer is like praise fr his wrk.
Chen plans t start his wn restaurant in the future, therefre he always writes dwn what fd peple have rdered. In this way, he gets a better knwledge f peple’s tastes.
76. 根据读音完成单词 ________
77. 写出(A)处划线句子的同义句
But he ________ ________ t take his father’s place as a truck driver at the il field.
78. 根据句意及首字母补全单词 l________
79. 将(B)处划线部分组合成完整的句子
________________________________
80. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词
________ t have the same pinin as smebdy
81. 将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语
________________________________
82. Why des Chen want t get a better knwledge f peple’s tastes?
________________________________
（E）
根据短文内容，回答下列各题。
Gui Haicha became the cuntry’s first paylad expert (载荷专家) in space and the first Chinese civilians (平民) t g n a space flight. He went int space in the Shenzhu-16 tgether with Jing Haipeng and Zhu Yangzhu. They set ut fr the space statin frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the Gbi Desert.
Gui’s interest in science started when he was a child. He read a lt abut space frm a set f bks he had at hme. After finishing his studies at Beihang University, Gui went t Canada t d research and wrte many papers. Since then, he had been wrking at Beihang University as a teacher. In 2018, China planned t chse its third grup f astrnauts. Gui was chsen and went thrugh really hard training fr his bdy and mind. He even had t learn hw t deal with high G-frce during his training. Gui and his team als went t the Badain Jaran Desert in nrthwest China t learn living skills. They had t cllect water and repair their tls in very difficult situatins. During the training, Gui’s shes brke and he had t walk n the ht sand fr tw hurs, which was very painful.
The Shenzhu-16 is the first crewed missin (载人任务) since China’s space statin entered its applicatin (应用) and develpment stage. Gui Haicha is a member f the team, and he did lts f research t help scientists learn mre abut space. “I’m sure we can finish the missin successfully,” he said.
83. Where was the Shenzhu-16 sent t the space statin?
__________________________________
84. What did Gui Haicha d in Canada?
__________________________________
85. What was Gui Haicha befre ging n a space flight?
__________________________________
86. What’s the purpse f the text?
__________________________________
87. Accrding t the text, hw d yu like Gui Haicha?
__________________________________
第三部分 写作（共计15分）
五、写作
88. 当毕业的歌声再次响起，即将离校的你一定有许多心里话要说……假如你是李华，请假据你初中四年的经历，给学弟、学妹写一封信，对他们的学习和生活提几点建议。
写作要求：
1. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 词数不少于80词。（信的格式已给出，但不计入总词数）
Dear friends,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Suggestins fr Hliday Seasn
Make time fr daily exercise
●Take the ________.
●________ r ride a bike when yu g t a place.
Make time fr breakfast
●A quick, ________ breakfast can give yu energy t start the day.
Eat and drink healthily
●Drink enugh water every day.
●Have enugh ________.
●Eat slwly at big family ________.
WELCOMETO NEW CITY ZOO
SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2024
ZOO HOURS: 9:00 a.m.~6:00 p.m. Weather may affect sme activities.
Animal Experiences
Special Experiences
Watching
Starting time
Length
Guided bus tur (10:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.)
Rund-trip in the z with bus ticket.
1-Day Pass r yearly card.
Elephant
10:00 a.m.
25 minutes
Lin
11:00 a.m.
15 minutes
Bear
2:30 p.m.
25 minutes
Wlf
4:00 p.m.
25 minutes
Mini-train (10:30 a.m.~4:30 p.m.)
Get a hand stamp at the gate f the z, and yu can get n and ff the mini-train unlimited times n the same day.
Mnkey
4:30 p.m.
20 minutes
※T have a clse lk at the animals, please check the time listed abve.
Fr Health & Safety
☒D nt crss safety lines t take phts.
☒D nt tuch r feed any animals.
☑Keep children in sight at all times.
▲Warning: Dn’t feed r disturb any animals in the z. Vilatrs (违反者) will be required t leave the z, and culd pay fines up t ￥300.
Thanks fr treating animals and their living space with respect!
Fr mre Infrmatin, please call the visitr centre at 0455-622-2375 r visit newcityz.cm.
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