所属成套资源:2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元测试卷(译林版2024新教材)
英语七年级上册(2024)Unit 4 School days单元测试一课一练
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这是一份英语七年级上册(2024)Unit 4 School days单元测试一课一练,共17页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完型填空,阅读单选,词汇应用,完成句子,短文首字母填空,材料作文等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.---Is there_________ hspital near here?
---N. The hspital is far. Yu have t g t ______ hspital by______ bus.
A.the; the; theB.the; the; /C.a; the; /D.a; the; the
2.— __________ will yu g t the z?
— By undergrund.
A.WhenB.WhatC.WhichD.Hw
3.There is a bridge_______the river. Be careful when yu_______it.
A.acrss; verB.acrss; verC.ver; acrssD.ver; crss
4.Walk_______ this street, turn left______ the secnd crssing and yu'll find the bank.
A.past; atB.alng; atC.crss; tD.t ; at
5.Jim was s busythe answers frm Lily’s paper that he didn’t rememberher name int his.
A.t cpy; t changeB.t cpy; changingC.cpying; t changeD.cpying; changing
6.I knw the way_________.
A.t get t thereB.get t thereC.t get thereD.get there
7.One f the twin brthers ___________t Shanghai next mnth.
A.shall flyB.is ging t flyC.are flyingD.are ging t fly
8.Shanghai is ________ the east f China and ________ the west f Japan.
A.in; inB.t; tC.in; tD.t; in
9.There are many buildings n ne side f the rad, n_____f it, there are sme trees.
A.anther sideB.ther sideC.the ther sideD.the thers side
10.I can see a big swimming pl____________.
A.n the basketball curt rightB.n the right f the basketball curt
C.at the basketball curt rightD.at the right f the basketball curt
11.Wh’s that man walking _________ the huse?
A.passedB.passC.pastD.pasted
12.She never tells a lie, ________?
A.des sheB.desn’t sheC.des nt sheD.isn’t it
13.As the final exam is cming, the teachers are busy ___________ the test papers.
A.preparingB.preparing fr
C.dingD.finding
14.________des it take them t travel frm the park t the museum?
A.Hw ftenB.Hw muchC.Hw farD.Hw lng
15.-Excuse me, can yu shw me the way t the Summer Palace? -Srry, _______.
A.I have a mapB.I dn't g there
C.I am new hereD.there is n bus stp here
二、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Nitya is very excited. She will g t her new schl 16 .
“Mm, I dn’t want t g t schl.” says Nitya.
“Oh, sweetie. I knw yu will 17 hard and will becme a gd student.”says Mm.
But Nitya still desn’t want t g t schl. She keeps thinking abut 18 things that she might face at schl. She is happy that she will be able t make new 19 . But, she als hears that the teachers are very strict (严格的) in that schl and they will punish (惩罚) students if they d smething 20 .
Nitya’s dad cmes back hme frm wrk. He says t Nitya, “It’s already 10. Yur schl 21 tmrrw and yu must get up early. G t yur rm and 22 ”.
“Dad, I hear that the teachers f my schl will punish us if we d smething wrng. Shuld I 23 and study in such a schl?”
“Wh is telling yu this? They will nt punish yu 24 yu bey (遵守) the schl rule (规则).”
A smile cmes up n Nitya’s 25 after she hears this.
But next mrning, she still has n 26 in ging t schl. As she gets n the schl bus, she finds a girl f her age sitting alne in a seat and smiling at her. Nitya ges t sit next t 27 .
“Hi, my name is Nitya. What’s yur name?”
“My name is Paru.”
“Is this yur 28 day at schl?” asks Nitya .
“Yes and I knw that it’s yur first day t.”
The tw girls speak 29 t each ther n their way t schl. Nitya starts t feel that she is abut t start smething 30 in her life.
16.A.tdayB.tmrrwC.next weekD.next mnth
17.A.playB.thinkC.studyD.read
18.A.differentB.niceC.interestingD.sad
19.A.friendsB.sistersC.teachersD.classmates
20.A.rightB.wrngC.kindD.difficult
21.A.stpsB.startsC.pensD.clses
22.A.learnB.readC.exerciseD.sleep
23.A.waitB.walkC.gD.cme
24.A.befreB.butC.andD.if
25.A.eyesB.faceC.earsD.head
26.A.timeB.mneyC.interestD.luck
27.A.himB.heC.sheD.her
28.A.firstB.secndC.thirdD.furth
29.A.slwlyB.sadlyC.happilyD.fast
30.A.newB.ldC.hardD.easy
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A
31.Simn likes ftball a lt and he can watch ftball matches n ________.
A.20th NvemberB.21st NvemberC.16th DecemberD.17th December
32.If yu want t watch a match next Tuesday, yu’ll see the game between ________.
A.China and JapanB.America and IndiaC.Canada and FranceD.Russia and England
33.Peter wants t watch a match, but he nly has $150. He can watch the ________.
A.tennis matchB.ftball matchC.basketball matchD.table tennis match
B
Teachers help us becme gd students and peple. S we shuld thank them fr their hard wrk. In China we have a special day—September 10th. On that day, we say thanks t ur teachers and smetimes give them small gifts, such as cards with best wishes. But hw d the US students thank their teachers?
First f all, US schls have a whle week in May t appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciatin Day is n Tuesday f that week. They have parties with gifts and snacks that week.
There are als signs (标语) everywhere t shw their lve fr teachers.
The US students like t give small gifts t their teachers and the teachers lve getting thank-yu ntes frm their students. Teachers als like getting arts and crafts frm students.
Shuld we say thanks t ur teachers nly n these special days? N. We shuld thank ur teachers all year rund. Always shw yur lve fr yur teachers. They are wrthy f ur respect (尊重).
34.In America, Teacher Appreciatin Day is ________.
A.in September
B.in March
C.in the fifth mnth f the year
D.in the seventh mnth f the year
35.The underlined wrd “appreciate” means ________.
A.thankB.celebrate
C.lveD.wrry
36.Teachers in America like getting ________ frm students.
A.nly thank-yu ntes
B.expensive gifts
C.cards with best wishes
D.thank-yu ntes, arts and crafts
37.The writer thinks ________.
A.we shuld thank teachers all the time
B.teachers shuld say thanks t students
C.shwing thanks t their teachers isn’t enugh
D.students shuld give mre gifts t their teachers
C
Many schl students wear schl clthes. Sme students like unifrms, but ther students dn’t like them.
Hwever, mst students in Japan like wearing unifrms. They think schl unifrms are nw ppular. In a survey, there is a questin fr kids: D yu like wearing ppular unifrms r nt?
Hirmi said. “I like schl unifrms because I dn’t need t chse clthes every day. I think that ppular unifrms are gd. My schl unifrms are ppular, but there is a prblem. Ppular unifrms are t expensive.
Miki desn’t like ppular unifrms because she desn’t want t spend t much mney n unifrms. She desn’t think that ppular unifrms make students like t g t high schl. She thinks that unifrms shuld be cmmn.
Mitsuaki said.“I really like schl unifrms. The name f ur schl is n the unifrms. when I am in schl unifrms, I feel prud. Ppular schl unifrms are nt expensive. They are cheaper than ppular clthes in stres.”
38.What des the underlined wrd “unifrms” mean?
A.Schl clthes.B.Sprts clthes.C.Ppular clthes.D.Ppular.
39.Where did peple take the survey?
A.In China.B.In America.C.In Japan.D.In England.
40.What did Hirmi think f her schl unifrms?
A.Cheap and ppular.B.Bring and expensive.
C.Cheap but bring.D.Ppular but expensive.
41.Hw many students in the passage think schl unifrms aren’t expensive?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
D
My daughter Eyen is ten years ld. She is in Grade Three in a primary schl. She is a cute girl thugh(虽然)she has sme strange ideas smetimes.
One day she asks me, “Mum, what is yur favurite subject?” I think fr a while and answer, “It is difficult t tell. I lve singing, s music is my favurite. I am gd at English and my PE teacher als says I am excellent. Well, I can say I dn’t like science. But science is imprtant fr us, yu knw. S yu must d well in it. What is yur favurite subject, Eyen? Tell me smething abut yur subjects, dear.”
“I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much. I can’t stand(忍受)Maths. It is serius(严肃的)and sad.”
“D yu mean yur Maths teacher is serius and sad?”
“N, it is Maths, nt the Maths teacher.”
“Why d yu think s?”
“Because Maths has s many prblems(问题)! Isn’t it sad all day?”
42.The mther desn’t like ________ thugh it is imprtant.
A.MusicB.MathsC.EnglishD.science
43.The girl thinks ________ is serius and sad.
A.ChineseB.MathsC.her Chinese teacherD.her Maths teacher
44.What des the underlined wrd “excellent” mean?
A.Very gd.B.Very sad.C.Very bad.D.Very easy.
45.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.Eyen desn’t like his Maths teacher.
B.Eyen is in Grade Three in a middle schl.
C.Mther is gd at Maths, PE and English.
D.Smetimes Eyen has sme strange ideas, but she is a lvely girl.
第二部分非选择题
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.The high-speed trains are ______ (令人大为惊奇的). They make travel much easier than befre.
47.Can yu lk up the pening time n the ______ (网站)?
48.Students ______ (通常地) listen t the teachers’ advice and act n it.
49.We shuld have an early night after such a ______ (累人的) day.
50.It is a gd habit t brush yur teeth at least______ (两次)a day.
51.A gd teacher always tries his best ______ (answer) his students.
52.I can’t wait ______ (get) back hme.
53.Our schl finishes early nw, s we can d lts f after-schl ______ (activity).
54.—Wuld yu like ______ (walk) with me after finishing yur hmewrk?
—I’d lve t, but I have t prepare fr the test later.
55.My teacher asks me t practise ______ (speak) English every day.
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.放学后我总会和同学们在操场上玩得很痛快。
I always ______ ______ with my classmates in the playgrund after schl.
57.你必须学会照看自己的学习用品。
Yu have t learn t ______ ______ ______ yur schl things.
58.在我们班,我们轮流做值日报告。
In ur class, we ______ ______ t d the duty reprt.
59.——你们每学期都野外考察吗?
——当然。
—D yu have a ____________ every term?
—____________.
60.我饱了,我只能吃一点点。
I’m full. I can nly eat ______ ______.
六、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读短文,根据所给的首字母提示,写出一个合适的单词,使短文通顺。
Dear e-friend,
Thank yu fr writing t me. I want t tell yu abut my class and l 61 .
My class is very special .The students cme frm different c 62 . Six f them cme frm America, the 63 cme frm Canada, Japan, Australia and England. They are gd friends. They s 64 tgether and play tgether. They help each ther. All f ur teachers are Chinese, b 65 they teach us in English. They wrk hard, and they are very kind and helpful.
I get up at 6:00 in the mrning. F66 breakfast, I usually have an egg and sme bread. I have l 67 frm 8:25 t 11:50 every mrning. After 4:40 in the afternn, I ften d sme after-schl a 68 with my classmates fr abut ne hur and then I g hme.
Smetimes I watch TV befre I g t bed. At 9:30, I must g t bed b 69 I will g t schl the next day.
That’s my class and life. What a 70 yurs? Please e-mail me sn!
Wendy
七、材料作文(本大题共20分)
71.假如你是Li Hua,你校正在举行 “青春献礼20大,争做新时代好青年” 主题活动,请给你的朋友Alan写一封信,向他介绍你目前的学习生活和梦想。
要求:
1. 字数100词左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
2. 内容必须包括表格中所有的信息,并作适当的发挥;
3. 不得透露真实的姓名等任何个人信息;
4. 语言规范,信息完整,结构连贯,书写工整。
Dear Alan,
I’d like t tell yu smething abut my schl life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sprts Matches
Time
Sprts
Price
Teams
Mnday, 20th Nvember
$180/$210/$320
Canada VS France
Tuesday, 21st Nvember
$160/$300/$500
America VS India
Saturday, 16th December
$100/$200/$280
Russia VS England
Sunday, 17th December
﹩198/﹩300/﹩388
China VS Japan
学校生活
每天上午7:30开始上课,从来不迟到
每天去图书馆,因为……
最喜欢……科目,因为……
业余爱好
喜欢……(爱好),每周四下午放学后和朋友一起练习……
是校队的一员,在空余时间……,想成为……
老师和同学
经常和同学们一起……且互相帮助
喜欢学校的老师和同学,因为……
梦想
……
参考答案
1.C
【详解】句意:——附近有医院吗?——不,医院很远。你必须乘公共汽车去医院。考查冠词辨析题。问句hspital以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a表泛指;答句g t the hspital去医院和by bus乘公交车,都是固定短语;根据句意语境,可知选C。
2.D
【详解】句意:——你要怎么去动物园?——乘地铁。考查特殊疑问词辨析。when什么时候,问时间;what什么,问事情;which哪一个,问事物;hw如何,问方式。根据答句By undergrund,可知问的是交通方式,故选D。
3.D
【详解】句意:河上有一座桥。当你穿过它时要小心。
考查介词和动词辨析。ver表示在某人或某物的正上方;acrss穿过,是介词,而crss是动词。本题when引导的时间状语从句,主语是yu, 空格处缺少谓语动词,排除ABC。故选D。
4.B
【详解】句意:沿着这条街走,在第二个十字路口向左转,你就会找到银行。考查介词辨析题。past经过,介词;crss越过/横过,动词,不可和动词(walk)连用;alng 沿着/顺着;at常用于小地点;t到……,表地点。walk alng沿着…走,at the crssing在十字路口,都是固定短语。根据下文turn left at the secnd crssing,可知是沿街直走,walk alng符合句意,故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:吉姆正忙着从莉莉的报纸上抄答案,以至于他不记得把她的名字改成他的名字。考查动词形式辨析题。be busy ding忙于做某事,固定短语,可排除前两项。remember t d记得做某事(还没做),remember ding记得做过某事(已做)。根据句意语境,可知忘记了改成自己的名字,是还没有做的事,故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:我知道到那里的路。考查动词形式辨析题。get there到那里,固定短语,可排除AB两项。空白处做the way的后置定语,需用不定式结构;根据句意结构,可知选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:其中一个双胞胎兄弟下个月将飞往上海。考查动词时态辨析题。next mnth下个月,用于一般将来时,可排除AC两个选项。One f the twin brthers是单数第三人称,系词需用is;根据句意结构,可知选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:上海在中国的东部,日本的西部。
考查介词辨析。in在……里,两地包含关系;t两地相离。第一空,上海属于中国是包含关系,用in;第二空,上海和日本两地相离,用t。故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:在路的一边有很多楼房,在另一边有很多树。anther另一个,再一个,又一个;the ther两者中的另一个;ther其它的;the thers有限定范围内的其它的,且后不能跟名词;根据句意可知,这里表示“两者中的另一个”,故选C。
【点睛】anther,ther, the ther, thers, the thers, else词义及用法辨析:
the ther两者中的另一个;anther三者或多者中的另一个,又一个,再一个;ther其它的,后跟名词;thers其它的,后面不跟名词;the thers有限定范围内的其它的;else其它的,常用于复合不定代词或疑问代词之后,例如smething else.
10.B
【详解】句意:我可以看到篮球场右边有一个很大的游泳池。考查介词短语辨析题。表示左右方向需用介词n,可排除CD两项。A项表达错误,需用这种形式,即n the right f sth。根据句意语境,可知选B。
11.C
【详解】句意:那个走过房子的人是谁?考查动词短语辨析。pass可用作动词和名词,经过;past过去,越过,介词。walk past义同g past,相当于pass(走过)。根据句意语境,可知选C。
【点睛】英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
12.A
【详解】句意:她从不说谎,是吗?考查反意疑问句。本句陈述部分never(从不)表否定,tell(告诉)是实意动词,疑问部分需用肯定式,疑问部分的助动词与前半部分的动词时态一致,可排除BCD三项。根据句意语境,可知选A。
【点睛】英语反意疑问句有三种基本结构:一:肯定的陈述句 + 否定的简短问句?前面陈述部分是肯定形式,后面简短问句用否定形式。简短问句的主谓部分通常由陈述部分的主谓语来决定,即人称一致、时态一致。二:否定的陈述句 + 肯定的简短问句?当陈述部分有 hardly, seldm, few, little, n, never, nthing, nbdy, nwhere 等否定词时,疑问部分要用肯定形式。三:祈使句 + 简短问句?1. 肯定的祈使句,简短问句用will yu/wn’t yu;否定的祈使句,简短问句用will yu。如:Have a little mre cffee.will yu/wn’t yu?再来点咖啡,好吗?
2. let’s 用于提出建议并包括对方时,其附加问句用 shall we。let us 表示征求对方许可,其附加问句用 will yu。let + 第三人称时,其附加问句用 will yu。这种反意疑问句往往用来表示进一步征求对方的意见,使口气变得客气、委婉一些。
13.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:由于期末考试就要到了。老师们正在忙着准备考试卷。be busy ding sth,忙于做某事。根据句意,可知是准备考试,故选A。
考点:考查动名词的用法。
14.D
【详解】句意:从公园到博物馆要花多长时间?考查疑问词辨析。hw ften多常,问频率;hw much多少,问价格/数量;hw far多远,问距离;hw lng多长,问(一段)时间。本句是“It takes sb. sme time t d sth.”固定结构,表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”,take表示“花费时间”,动词。根据句意语境,可知前面三项意思都不合句意,故选D。
15.C
【详解】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我去颐和园的路吗?——对不起,我是新来的。考查日常交际用语。A. I have a map我有地图;B. I dn't g there我不去那里;C. I am new here我是新来的;D. there is n bus stp here这里没有公共汽车站。根据否定回答Srry,,可知I am new here符合语境,故选C。
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Nitya第一次上学前后的心理变化。
16.句意:她明天即将去她的新学校。
tday今天;tmrrw明天;next week下周;next mnth下月。根据“tmrrw ”和下文可知,Nitya是明天上学。故选B。
17.句意:“噢!亲爱的,我知道你会好好学习成为一名好学生。” 妈妈说。
play玩;think思考;study学习;read阅读。根据下文“I knw yu will ... hard and will becme a gd student.”可知,妈妈认为Nitya会做得很好,成为一名好学生,“好学生”最直接的表现就是学习好。故选C。
18.句意:她忍不住一直去想在学校可能会面对的不同的事情。
different不同的;nice好的;interesting有趣的;sad令人难过的。根据上文“But Nitya still desn’t want t g t schl.”可知,Nitya不想去学校,因为对于她来说,那里很陌生,一切都不一样。故选A。
19.句意:她很高兴在学校她能交到新朋友。
friends朋友;sisters姐妹;teachers老师;classmates同学。根据“make”猜测,让Nitya高兴的是在新学校可以交到新朋友。故选A。
20.句意:但是,她也听说那里的老师很严格,而且会惩罚做错事的学生。
right正确的;wrng错的;kind善良的;difficult难的。根据“punish students”判断,学生做错事才会惩罚学生。故选B。
21.句意:你学校明天开学,所以你明天必须早起。
stps停止;starts开始;pens开;clses关。根据上下文内容可知,Nitya明天上学,因此学校是明天开始。故选B。
22.句意:快回房间睡觉。
learn学习;read阅读;exercise锻炼;sleep睡觉。根据上文“Nitya’s dad cmes back hme frm wrk. He says t Nitya, “It’s already 10. Yur schl starts tmrrw and yu must get up early.”可知,Nitya明天开学,但是爸爸下班回来已经晚上十点了,她还没睡觉,因此此处是爸爸在催促Niya回房间睡觉。故选D。
23.句意:我要在这样一所学校上学吗?
wait等;walk走路;g去;cme来。根据上文“Dad, I hear that the teachers f my schl will punish us if we d smething wrng. Shuld study in such a schl?”可知,Nitya担心那里的老师会惩罚学生,因此向爸爸提出质疑,这里表达“我要去这样一所学校上学吗?”。故选C。
24.句意:如果你遵守规则老师们是不会惩罚你的。
befre之前;but但是;and和;if如果。根据句子“They will nt punish bey (遵守) the schl rule (规则)”可知,此处要表达的是“如果你遵守学校规则,老师们就不会惩罚你”。故选D。
25.句意:听完Nitya的脸上浮现出了笑容。
eyes眼睛;face脸;ears耳朵;head头。根据“smile”判断,此处表达“脸上浮现出笑容”。故选B。
26.句意:但是第二天早上,她仍然不想去上学。
time时间;mney钱;interest兴趣;luck运气。根据上文可知,Nitya一直不想去上学,即使爸爸在前一天晚上安慰了她,因此此处表达“没有兴趣做某事”用“has n interest in ding sth.”。故选C。
27.句意:Nitya过去坐在了她边上。
him他(宾格);he他(主格);she她(主格);her她(宾格)。根据上文“she finds a girl f her age sitting alne in a seat”可知,Nitya是看到了一个女孩自己独自坐着,因此此处是女她,作宾语需用宾格。故选D。
28.句意:“今天是你第一天上学吗?”
first第一次;secnd第二次;third第三次;furth第四次。根据下文“Yes and I knw that it’s yur first day t.”可知,这个女孩是第一次上学。故选A。
29.句意:两个女孩在上学的路上开心地交谈。
slwly慢慢地;sadly令人难过地;happily开心地;fast快的。根据下文“Nitya starts t feel that she is abut t start her life.”可知,Nitya开始感受到新生活了,因此判断她们的交谈是愉快的。故选C。
30.句意:Nitya开始意识到她即将要开始新生活了。
new新的;ld旧的;hard难的;easy容易的。根据上下文可知Nitya要开始上学了,并在经历中慢慢地接受且适应这个变化,这一切对Nitya来说都是新的。故选A。
31.A 32.B 33.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是关于四种球类比赛的赛事广告。
31.细节理解题。根据表格第一行“足球”比赛时间是“Mnday, 20th Nvember”,可知是在11月20 日。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据表格第二行“Tuesday, 21st Nvember”是一场篮球赛,比赛队伍是“America VS India”,可知是美国对阵印度。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据表格第三行“$100/$200/$280”,可知只有网球比赛有不超过150美元的票价。故选A。
34.C 35.A 36.D 37.A
【导语】本文主要讲的是美国学生如何感谢他们的老师。
34.细节理解题。根据第二段中“First f all, US schls have a whle week in May t appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciatin Day is n Tuesday f that week.”可知,在美国,教师节在五月。故选C。
35.词句猜测题。根据第一段中“But hw d the US students thank their teachers?”和第二段中“First f all, US schls have a whle week in May t appreciate their teachers!”可知,美国学校在五月有整整一周的时间来感谢他们的老师,可推测出“appreciate”与“thank”意思相近。故选A。
36.细节理解题。根据第四段中“The US students like t give small gifts t their teachers and the teachers lve getting thank-yu ntes frm their students. Teachers als like getting arts and crafts frm students.”可知,美国的老师们喜欢收到学生们的感谢信、工艺品。故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“We shuld thank ur teachers all year rund. Always shw yur lve fr yur teachers.”可知,作者认为我们应该一直感谢老师。故选A。
38.A 39.C 40.D 41.A
【导语】本文主要是几位日本学生对穿校服的不同看法。
38.词义猜测题。根据“Many schl students wear schl clthes. Sme students like unifrms, but ther students dn’t like them.”可知,很多学生穿校服,一些学生喜欢穿,另一些学生不喜欢。划线单词与前文的“schl clthes”同义。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据“Hwever, mst students in Japan like wearing unifrms. They think schl unifrms are nw ppular. In a survey, there is a questin fr kids”可知,这个调查是在日本进行的。故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据“My schl unifrms are ppular, but there is a prblem. Ppular unifrms are t expensive.”可知,Hirmi认为她的校服很流行但是太贵了。故选D。
41.推理判断题。根据“Ppular unifrms are t expensive.”及“Miki desn’t like ppular unifrms because she desn’t want t spend t much mney n unifrms.”可知,Hirmi和Miki认为校服太贵了;根据“Ppular schl unifrms are nt expensive.”可知,Mitsuaki认为校服不贵。故文中有一名学生觉得校服不贵。故选A。
42.D 43.B 44.A 45.D
【导语】本文主要讲了一个十岁的女孩和她的妈妈讨论各自最喜欢的科目,以及女孩对不同科目的看法。
42.细节理解题。根据“Well, I can say I dn’t like science. But science is imprtant fr us, yu knw.”可知虽然科学很重要,但是妈妈不喜欢科学。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“I can’t stand(忍受)Maths. It is serius(严肃的)and sad.”和“N, it is Maths, nt the Maths teacher.”可知女儿不喜欢的是数学这门学科,而不是老师。故选B。
44.词义猜测题。根据“I am gd at English and my PE teacher als says I am excellent. ”可知,妈妈擅长英语,句子中有als,因此体育老师也说妈妈做得很好,excellent是正面的意思。故选A。
45.细节理解题。根据“She is a cute girl thugh(虽然)she has sme strange ideas smetimes.”可知Eyen有时有一些古怪的想法,但是是个可爱的女孩。故选D。
46.amazing
【详解】句意:高铁是令人惊奇的。它们使旅行比以前容易多了。形容词amazing表示“令人惊奇的”,修饰事物,在句中作表语。故填amazing。
47.website
【详解】句意:你能网上查一下开业时间吗?“网站”website,名词。故填website。
48.usually
【详解】句意:学生通常会听取老师的建议并采取行动。usually“通常地”,频度副词,一般位于实义动词之前。故填usually。
49.tiring
【详解】句意:在这样累人的一天之后,我们应该早点休息。根据句意和汉语提示“累人的”可知,此处应填形容词tiring,作定语修饰名词day。故填tiring。
50.twice
【详解】句意:每天至少刷牙两次是一个好习惯。“两次”英文表达是twice,是表示频率的词,故答案填twice。
51.t answer
【详解】句意:一位好老师总是尽他最大的努力回答他的学生们的问题。try ne’s best t d sth.“尽某人最大的努力做某事”,此处动词不定式“t”后加动词表示目的。故填t answer。
52.t get
【详解】句意:我迫不及待地想回家。get“得到,回到”,是动词,can’t wait t d sth.“迫不及待去做某事”为固定搭配,所以此处填不定式结构。故填t get。
53.activities
【详解】句意:我们现在放学很早,所以我们可以做很多课外活动。activity“活动”,结合lts f,可知此处填复数形式。故填activities。
54.t walk
【详解】句意:——做完作业后,你愿意和我一起走吗?——我很乐意,但我得为以后的考试做准备。walk意为“散步”,wuld like t d sth.想做某事,固定搭配。故填t walk。
55.speaking
【详解】句意:我的老师要我每天练习说英语。“practise”后应用动名词作宾语,因此此处应用“speaking”。故填speaking。
56.enjy myself
【详解】enjy neself“玩得很愉快,玩得痛快”,根据“always”可知句子应用一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词用原形,反身代词用myself。故填enjy;myself。
57.take care f
【详解】“照看”take care f,learn t d sth“学会做某事”,所以t后跟动词原形。故填take;care;f。
58.take turns
【详解】此处需要动词短语“轮流”作谓语,即take turns,因为时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,所以谓语动词用原形。故填take;turns。
59.field trip Of curse
【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知,需要填“野外考察”和“当然”。field trip“野外考察”,冠词a后跟名词单数;Of curse“当然”。故填field;trip;Of;curse。
60.a little
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“一点点”对应的英文a little,为副词,修饰动词eat。故填a;little。
61.(l)ife 62.(c)untries 63.()thers 64.(s)tudy 65.(b)ut 66.(F)r 67.(l)essns 68.(a)ctivities 69.(b)ecause 70.(a)but
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件。文章介绍了作者Wendy的同学、老师和她自己的日常生活。
61.句意:我想和你说说我的班级和生活。根据下文“That’s my class and life.”可知,空处是life,表示“生活”,故填(l)ife。
62.句意:同学们来自不同的国家。根据下文“Six f them cme frm America, the ______ cme frm Canada, Japan, Australia and England.”可知,空处表示“国家”,英文表达是cuntry,可数名词,且根据语境可知,应用复数形式,故填(c)untries。
63.句意:他们中的六人来自美国,其他的同学来自加拿大、日本、澳大利亚和英国。根据上文“Six f them cme frm America”可知,空处表示“其他的”(剩余所有的),故填()thers。
64.句意:他们一起学习,一起玩耍。根据“tgether and play tgether”可知,空处表示“学习”,时态为一般现在时,故填(s)tudy。
65.句意:我们所有的老师都是中国人,但是他们教我们英语。根据“All f ur teachers are Chinese, b______ they teach us in English.”可知,前后句是转折关系,空处应是but“但是”,故填(b)ut。
66.句意:我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。breakfast“早餐”,在一日三餐前常用介词fr,表示“就哪一餐而言”,故填(F)r。
67.句意:我每天上午8:25到11:50上课。根据“frm 8:25 t 11:50 every mrning”可知,本句表示为“我要上课”,“上课”的英文表达是have lessns,故填(l)essns。
68.句意:下午4:40之后,我经常和同学一起做一些课外活动,大概做一小时,然后回家。根据“after-schl a______”可知是课外活动,英文表达是activity,可数名词,这里应用复数形式,故填(a)ctivities。
69.句意:9:30我必须睡觉,因为我第二天要去上学。根据语境可知,“我第二天要去上学”是“我必须睡觉”的原因,空处应是because,故填(b)ecause。
70.句意:你的班级和生活怎么样?what abut...表示“……怎么样”符合语境,故填(a)but。
71.例文:
Dear Alan,
I’d like t tell yu smething abut my schl life.
Our schl starts at half past seven in the mrning and I am never late fr schl. I g t the library every day because I can read different kinds f bks there. English is my favrite subject because ur English teacher is very interesting.
I like playing ftball. I practise it with my friends every Thursday afternn after schl. I am a member f ur schl ftball team and I ften watch ftball matches in my free time. I want t becme a wnderful ftball player when I grw up. I get alng well with my classmates. We ften study tgether and help each ther. I truly lve my teachers and classmates because they are very kind t me.
In my schl, I always have a great time. I really enjy my schl life.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:材料所给内容不得遗漏;注意书信格式。
[写作步骤]
第一步,描述自己的学校生活;
第二步,介绍自己的业余爱好、梦想、老师和同学;
第三步,总结表达对目前学习生活的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①different kinds f 各种各样的
②after schl 放学后
③a member f ……的成员
④get alng well with 与……相处得好
[高分句型]
①I g t the library every day because I can read different kinds f bks there. (原因状语从句)
②I want t becme a wnderful ftball player when I grw up.(时间状语从句)
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