广西壮族自治区南宁市青秀区天桃实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题（解析版）

这是一份广西壮族自治区南宁市青秀区天桃实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题（解析版），共19页。
1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、班别、考场、坐号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。
3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
ABCDEF
1. ________ 2. _________ 3. ________ 4. _________ 5. __________
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What is Jenny ging t d in her hliday?
A. Stay at hme. B. G t Harbin. C. G t Nanjing.
7. What des Lucy think f her best friend Lingling?
A. Humrus. B. Funny. C. Hard-wrking.
8. Why is Nancy ging t America next mnth?
A. Fr travel. B. Fr study. C. Fr wrk.
9. Hw tall is the building?
A. Abut 689 meters tall. B. Abut 869 meters tall. C. Abut 968 meters tall.
10. Hw will the girl get t the city library?
A. On ft. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话，回答各小题。
11. Where are they ging t watch the cartn?
A. At the mvie theater. B. At Peter’s huse. C. At Grace’s huse.
12. Which cartn des Grace like best?
A. Superman. B. Snw White. C. Nezha.
13. What des Peter think f Nezha?
A. He is humrus and friendly.
B. He is clever but helpful.
C. He is brave and smart.
请听对话，回答各小题。
14. Hw many students are there in the cking club?
A. Six. B. Nine. C. Twelve.
15. Hw des the girl feel in the club?
A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Tired.
16. Wh will ck dinner fr the family tnight?
A. Dad. B. Mum. C. Daughter.
请听对话，回答各小题。
17. What’s the temperature f the by?
A. It’s 37 degrees. B. It’s 38 degrees. C. It’s 39 degrees.
18. What’s wrng with the by?
A. He has a stmach ache. B. He has a cld. C. He has a tthache.
19. Hw lng has the by been like this?
A. Since yesterday mrning.
B. Since yesterday afternn.
C. Since yesterday evening.
20. Hw many pieces f advice des the dctr give?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Hw lng will the summer camp last?
A. Fr tw weeks. B. Fr three weeks. C. Fr fur weeks.
22. Where will yu stay in the summer camp?
A. In a htel. B. In the camp. C. In a hst family.
23. Hw will yu g t schl?
A. Take the undergrund. B. Take the schl bus. C. Ride a bike.
24. What will yu d in the afternn?
A. G t parks. B. Visit museums. C. Visit schls.
25.What shuld yu d after dinner?
A. D hmewrk. B. Watch TV. C. D husewrk.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1. — I’ll fly t Hangzhu fr my hliday this weekend.
— Wnderful! _______
A. I hpe s.B. Have a nice trip!C. With pleasure.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这个周末我会飞去杭州度假。——真棒啊！祝你旅途愉快！
考查情景交际。I hpe s. 我希望如此；Have a nice trip!祝你旅途愉快！；With pleasure.很乐意。根据“I’ll fly t Hangzhu fr my hliday this weekend.”及“Wnderful! ”可知，空处应为对这次旅行的祝福与希望，选项B“祝你旅途愉快”符合语境。故选B。
2. The little girl is nly five years ld, but she can read n _______ wn nw.
A. itsB. herC. his
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个小女孩只有五岁，但她现在可以自己读书了。
考查代词辨析。its它的；her她的；his他的。根据主语she可知，空处形容词性物主代词应用her“她的”。故选B。
3. It’s _______ that my pinin n the prblem is similar t my teacher’s.
A. amazingB. terribleC. silly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，我对这个问题的看法与我老师的相似。
考查形容词辨析。amazing令人惊讶的；terrible可怕的；silly愚蠢的。根据“my pinin n the prblem is similar t my teacher’s.”可知，此处表示这是令人惊讶的，因此选amazing。故选A。
4. T prtect the envirnment, it’s imprtant fr us t learn t save _______.
A. lightB. electricityC. air
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了保护环境，我们学会节约用电是很重要的。
考查名词辨析。light灯，光；electricity电；air空气。根据“T prtect the envirnment,”可知，此处表达节约用电是很重要的，因为能保护环境。故选B。
5. — Tny, d yu knw Zheng Qinwen wn the Olympic gld medal?
— Yes, she’s _______ the best.
A. hardlyB. nearlyC. simply
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——托尼，你知道郑钦文获得了奥运会金牌吗？——是的，她简直是最棒的。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；simply简直。根据“Tny, d yu knw Zheng Qinwen wn the Olympic gld medal?”及答语可知，郑钦文获得了奥运会金牌，她简直是最棒的，副词simply“简直”符合语境。故选C。
6. —Mum, the fd ________ s delicius. What are yu making?
—Fish. Wash yur hands and try sme.
A. smellsB. tastesC. sunds
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，这食物闻起来如此香。你在做什么？——鱼。洗手，尝尝看。
考查动词辨析。smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；sunds听起来，根据“the fd... s delicius,”和“Wash yur hands and try sme.”可知，还没有吃鱼，所以此处指“鱼闻起来很香”。故选A。
7. Yur dream can never cme true _______ yu dn’t wrk hard.
A. sB. ifC. r
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你不努力工作，你的梦想就永远不会实现。
考查从属连词词义辨析。s因此；if如果，引导条件状语从句；r或者。分析语境可知，后半句是一个条件状语从句，空处表示“如果”。故选B。
8. —What were yu ding when we attended the meeting yesterday?
—I _______ patients because there was an accident.
A. treatedB. will treatC. was treating
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——昨天我们开会时你在干什么？——我在治疗病人，因为发生了一场事故。
考查时态。根据“What were yu ding when we attended the meeting yesterday?”可知，是过去进行时，回答也用过去进行时。故选C。
9. The key t success is t learn frm mistakes and never _______.
A. give upB. lk upC. make up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：成功的关键是从错误中吸取教训，永不放弃。
考查动词短语。give up放弃；lk up查找；make up编造。根据“The key t success is t learn frm mistakes and never…”可知，空处指的是成功的关键是永不放弃，give up“放弃”符合语境。故选A。
10. — Culd yu tell me _______?
— Well, at 10:00 ’clck tmrrw.
A. hw lng the ftball match will last
B. where the ftball match will begin
C. when the ftball match will start
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我足球比赛什么时候开始吗？——好吧，明天10点。
考查宾语从句。根据“Well, at 10:00 ’clck tmrrw.”可知，询问的是足球比赛开始的时间，宾语从句引导词应为when。故选C。
三、补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Gd mrning, Jane. _____11_____
B: Yes, I d. I’ve been t many cuntries.
A: _____12_____
B: Yes, in 2023, I went t Beijing with my friends.
A: _____13_____
B: Fr a week.
A: Did yu visit the Great Wall?
B: _____14_____ And we visited many ther places f interest as well.
A: What d yu think f Beijing?
B: _____15_____ I lve it very much.
A: I hpe t g there ne day.
A. Have yu ever been t China?
B. Yes, we did.
C. D yu like travelling?
D. Hw lng have yu stayed there?
E. It’s a beautiful city.
F. See yu next time.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是A与B关于出去旅游的一篇对话。
【11题详解】
根据下文中“ Yes, I d. I’ve been t many cuntries.”可知，空处询问的是是否喜欢去旅行，选项C“你喜欢旅行吗？”符合语境。故选C。
【12题详解】
根据下文中“Yes, in 2023, I went t Beijing with my friends.”可知，空处询问的是否去过中国，选项A“你去过中国吗？”符合语境。故选A。
【13题详解】
根据下文中“Fr a week.”可知，空处询问的是待在中国的时间，选项D“你在那里待了多久了？”符合语境。故选D。
【14题详解】
根据上文“Did yu visit the Great Wall?”及下文“And we visited many ther places f interest as well.”可知，空处是对上文问题的肯定回答，选项B“是的，我们去了。”符合语境。故选B。
【15题详解】
根据上文“What d yu think f Beijing?”及下文“ I lve it very much. ”可知，空处指的是对中国的肯定评价，选项E“这是一个美丽的城市。”符合语境。故选E。
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
At my primary schl, I was ne f the smartest kids there. I always gt near ___16___ scres n all my tests. I was a genius (天才) child, at least in my mind. I was als gd at music and sprts. I was pretty sure that nce I gt t the seventh grade, everyne ___17___ my teachers wuld be amazed by me.
But in fact, they weren’t. When I arrived at my new class, it seemed that there was always smene else wh culd d ___18___ than I. My grades gt wrse and I needed t prepare fr my tests. I didn’t believe I was smart. I believed I ___19___ .
Over the next tw years, I had t wrk very hard fr ___20___ I did. Grades were still nt high but ___21___ slwly. I wrked really hard but was still never the best at everything.
But d I really have t be the best at everything? All the pressure I was feeling and all that embarrassment(尴尬) when I did wrng were me! I was being t ___22___ n myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates wuld never ___23___ me.
N ne is perfect. There will ___24___ always be sme ne better than me at smething. I will never be the number ne at everything, ____25____ it’s really Okay. We can learn a lt frm thers.
16. A. emptyB. silentC. perfect
17. A. includingB. withutC. amng
18. A. fasterB. betterC. higher
19. A. grewB. missedC. failed
20. A. smethingB. everythingC. nthing
21. A. managingB. realizingC. imprving
22. A. hardB. easyC. kind
23. A. learn frmB. laugh atC. help with
24. A. alreadyB. suddenlyC. prbably
25. A. sB. rC. and
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者从小学到初中的成长经历，作者在小学时成绩优异，但到了初中后发现自己并不是最优秀的。通过努力，作者逐渐认识到自己不必在所有事情上都做到最好，并学会了从他人身上学习。
【16题详解】
句意：我每次考试的成绩都接近满分。
empty 空的；silent 安静的；perfect 完美的。根据“At my primary schl, I was ne f the smartest kids there”可知，作者很聪明，所以推断几乎得满分，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：我很确定，一旦我上了七年级，包括我的老师在内的每个人都会对我感到惊讶。
including 包括，包含；withut 没有；amng 在……当中。根据“everyne... my teachers ”可知，应是包含老师在内的每个人，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：当我到达我的新班级，似乎总是有人比我做得更好。
faster 更快的；better 更好的；higher 更高的。根据“But in fact, they weren’t.”和“My grades gt wrse and I needed t prepare fr my tests”可知，事情和作者最初想的不一样，所以应是有人比作者更好，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：我相信我失败了。
grew 成长；missed 错过；failed 失败。根据“My grades gt wrse and I needed t prepare fr my tests. I didn’t believe I was smart”可知，作者作者的成绩变差了，觉得自己失败了，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：在接下来的两年里，我必须为我所做的一切努力学习。
smething 某事；everything 每件事；nthing 没有什么。根据“I had t wrk very hard fr ... I did”及语境可知，应是为自己所做的每件事都努力，故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：成绩仍然不高，但进步缓慢。
managing 管理；realizing 意识到；imprving 提高。根据“Grades were still nt high but ... slwly”可知，虽然成绩仍然不高，但在慢慢提高，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：我对自己太苛刻了。
hard 严厉的；easy 容易的；kind 善良的。根据“All the pressure I was feeling and all that embarrassment(尴尬) when I did wrng were me!”可知，作者对自己太严苛，be hard n sb“对某人苛刻”，固定短语，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：事实上，当我考试考得不好的时候，我的同学从来不会嘲笑我。
learn frm 向……学习；laugh at 嘲笑；help with 帮助解决。根据“when I did badly in a test, my classmates wuld ”可知，应是作者考试不好的时候，同学们从不嘲笑他，故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：也许总会有人在某方面比我强。
already 已经；suddenly 突然；prbably 或许。根据“There be sme ne better than me ”可知，此处是推断或许总会有人比自己强，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：我不可能在每件事上都是第一，这没关系。
s 因此；r 或者；and 和。作者意识到自己不会事事得第一，觉得这样没关系，前后是顺承关系，用and连接。故选C。
五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56-60小题，每小题1分；第61-75小题，每小题2分，共35分）
A
Once upn a time, there was a man in a small twn. He had tw children, a by and a girl. The by was gd-lking but the girl was nt. One day they fund a mirrr (镜子) fr the first time and they saw what they lked like. The by was very happy and he said t his sister, “Hw handsme I am! 1 lk much nicer than yu!”
The girl didn’t like what her brther said and gave him a hard push. “G away!” she said.
Their father saw what was happening. He went up t them and said t the by. “Yu must always be gd as well as lk gd.”
Then t the girl he said, “My dear, if yu help everyne and d yur best t make him happy, everyne will lve yu. It des nt matter that yu are nt as gd-lking as yur brther.”
根据语篇内容，判斯下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将T涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将F涂黑。
26. The father had tw gd-lking children.
27. The by was happy because he was handsme.
28. The girl gave the by a hard push because she was nt happy with her brther.
29. The father tld the girl that she was as gd-lking as her brther.
30. The father believed that t be gd t peple is mre imprtant than t be gd-lking.
【答案】26. F 27. T
28. T 29. F
30. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男人和他的两个孩子的故事。男孩因为长得好看而自满，而女孩则因为不如哥哥好看而感到不悦。他们的父亲教导他们，男孩不仅要看起来好，也要做好事；而女孩则被告知，只要乐于助人，使他人快乐，就会受到大家的喜爱，无论外表如何。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“He had tw children,a by and a girl. The by was gd-lking but the girl was nt.”可知，这个男人的两个孩子一个好看，一个不好看。故选F。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The by was very happy and he said t his sister, ‘Hw handsme I am! lk much nicer than yu! ’ ”可知，这个男孩很高兴因为他看起来很帅。故选T。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The girl did nt like what her brther said and gave him a hard push.”可知，这个女孩用力推了她哥哥是因为她对他不满。故选T。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Then t the girl he said, ‘my dear,if yu help everyne and d yur best t make him happy, everyne will lve yu. It des nt matter that yu are nt as gd-lking as yur brther.’ ”可知，这个父亲并没有跟女孩说她和她哥哥一样好看。故选F。
30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Then t the girl he said, ‘my dear, if yu help everyne and d yur best t make him happy, everyne will lve yu. It des nt matter that yu are nt as gd-lking as yur brther.’ ”可知，这个父亲觉得对别人好比好看更重要。故选T。
B
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项
31. Hw lng is the camp?
A. Fr a mnth.B. Fr less than a mnth.C. Fr mre than a mnth.
32. Hw much will Jack pay fr Optin 2 ?
A. $75.B. $100.C. $110.
33. What will yu take t the camp?
A. A sccer ball.B. A chess set.C. A mdel car.
34. Hw can we get mre infrmatin?
A. By writing t Mr. White.
B. By visiting Mr. White.
C. By sending an e-mail t Mr. Brwn.
35. What des the writer want mre children t d?
A. Watch a sccer game.B. Jin the sccer camp.C. Buy sccer clthes.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则暑假锻炼身体的广告。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“10 July—31 July, 2024”可知，不到一个月。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Optin (选项)2: Three times a week；$110.”可知，他会为此付110美元。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Each ne brings a sccer ball. Please wear sccer shrts, shes and scks.”可知，每人带一个足球。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr mre infrmatin, e-mail Mr. Brwn at kimbrwn@mail.cm. r call Mr. White at 250-7562.”可知，给布朗先生发一封电子邮件可以获得更多的信息。故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D yu want sme exercise during the summer hliday? Jin us. Let’s have fun!”可知，作者希望更多的孩子加入足球夏令营。故选B。
C
Yuan Lngping, the “Father f Hybrid Rice”, died in Changsha at the age f 91 n May 22, 2021. Yuan had spent his whle life ding research n rice. Nw abut ne fifth f rice arund the wrld cmes frm the hybrid rice he develped.
In 1949, Yuan went t Suthwest University and began his special cnnectin with rice. In the 1970s, he develped the hybrid rice that recrded a high yearly yield (年产量), 20% higher than traditinal rice. That meant it culd feed anther 70 millin peple a year.
After helping China feed its ppulatin, Yuan had a much bigger dream — t save peple wh suffer (遭受) frm famine all ver the wrld. Since the 1980s, Yuan’s team has ffered training curses in many cuntries. He was given the Wrld Fd Prize in 2004.
In 2017, he helped develp indica rice (籼稻) fr areas where there was heavy metal pllutin. During his lifetime, Yuan was always driven by his dream t better feed China and the wrld. Fr his great achievements, Yuan was given the Medal f the Republic, the highest hnur in China in 2019.
On hearing the news f his death, large crwds f peple came t the hspital in Changsha t see him ff, calling ut wrds such as “Grandpa Yuan, have a gd jurney!”
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
36. Hw ld was Yuan when he went t Suthwest University?
A. 19.B. 30.C. 49.
37. What made Yuan Lngping well-knwn in the 1970s?
A. He had a strng will n his career.
B. He wrked s hard that he culd succeed.
C. He develped the hybrid rice that had a higher yearly yield.
38. What des the underlined wrd “famine” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 饥荒B. 污染C. 战火
39. What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T explain why peple went t see him ff.
B. T encurage peple t learn frm the scientist.
C. T shw peple’s deep sadness fr Yuan’s death.
40. Where can we prbably read the passage?
A. In a nvel.B. In a newspaper.C. In a strybk.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了杂交水稻之父——袁隆平。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“died in Changsha at the age f 91 n May 22, 2021”和“In 1949, Yuan went t Suthwest University and began his special cnnectin with rice”可知，2021年袁隆平91岁，1949年进入西南大学学习时是19岁。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the 1970s, he develped the hybrid rice that recrded a high yearly yield (年产量), 20% higher than traditinal rice. That meant it culd feed anther 70 millin peple a year.”可知，他培育出了年产量更高的杂交水稻，故选C。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。分析“After helping China feed its ppulatin, Yuan had a much bigger dream — t save peple wh suffer (遭受) frm famine all ver the wrld.”可知，在帮助中国解决人口温饱问题之后，袁隆平梦想拯救世界各地遭受饥荒的人们，所以famine的意思是“饥荒”，故选A。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“On hearing the news f his death, large crwds f peple came t the hspital in Changsha t see him ff”以及最后一段内容可知，本段主要表达人们对于袁老逝世的悲痛，故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了杂交水稻之父袁隆平，所以推测可能在新闻报道上看到这篇文章，故选B。
D
①Almst everyne has a questin r tw abut living in space. What is life really like in space? And what d astrnauts d there?
②Astrnauts living in space have the same hygiene needs as peple d n Earth. They wash their hair, brush their teeth and g t the bathrm as well when they wake up. Hwever, because f micr-gravity (微重力), astrnauts take care f themselves in different ways. Fr example, they use a kind f special tl t wash their hair and use leg restraints (腿部固定装置) t set themselves when they use the washing rm.
③Astrnauts eat three meals a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. Sme fd can be eaten in the natural frm, such as fruit. There are n fridges in space, s space fd must be kept in a gd way t avid ging bad.
④Besides mrning rutine (常规) and eating in space, astrnauts als need t d many tasks, such as checking the machines, updating (更新) cmputer infrmatin and s n. At the same time, the cntrl center n Earth sends messages t the astrnauts thrugh vice r email t help them in their daily rutines.
⑤What’s mre, living in space is nt just all wrk and n play. A ppular way f relaxatin is lking ut f the windw. And they can als enjy themselves by watching mvies, reading bks, playing cards and talking t their families during their free time.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
41. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By giving examples.B. By asking questins.C. By listing numbers.
42. What des the underlined wrd “hygiene” prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 卫生B. 饮食C. 心理
43. What’s the main idea f Paragraph ④?
A. Eating in space.B. Relaxing in space.C. Wrking in space.
44. What can astrnauts d t relax themselves in space?
A. Talk t their families.
B. Check the machines.
C. Update cmputer infrmatin.
45. Frm this passage what can we learn?
A. Life in space is exactly the same as life n Earth.
B. Living in space is different but interesting.
C. Astrnauts have little free time in space.
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了宇航员的太空生活。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“What is life really like in space? And what d astrnauts d there?”可知，作者是通过提问开始这篇文章的，故选B。
【42题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“They wash their hair, brush their teeth and g t the bathrm as well when they wake up.”可知，此处是说生活在太空中的宇航员和地球上的人有同样的卫生需求，“hygiene”的意思是卫生，故选A。
【43题详解】
段落大意题。根据“Besides mrning rutine (常规) and eating in space, astrnauts als need t d many tasks, such as checking the machines, updating (更新) cmputer infrmatin and s n.”可知，第4段主要介绍了在太空中工作，故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“And they can als enjy themselves by watching mvies, reading bks, playing cards and talking t their families during their free time.”可知，宇航员可以通过和家人聊天来放松自己，故选A。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据第2段“Hwever, because f micr-gravity (微重力), astrnauts take care f themselves in different ways.”和最后一段”A ppular way f relaxatin is lking ut f the windw.“可知，太空生活是不同且有趣的，故选B。
六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
Mve it back and frnt, and yu’ll feel cl. Well, I’ll talk abut the Chinese fan.
The Chinese fan started arund the Shang Dynasty. At that time, it was used t ____46____ ut the sun and rain. It was a bit like tday’s umbrella. It began t help cl peple in the Zhu Dynasty. It was made ____47____ birds’ feathers (羽毛) and it was nly ppular amng rich peple. Later, the bamb fan appeared and it was ____48____. The cmmn peple culd have it. It was carried by men as well as wmen.
There were many kinds f fans fr sme special purpses (目的). Sme f them were rund, while ____49____ were square. And then it became ppular t paint r write n fans. There is a stry abut Zheng Banqia, ne f the greatest ____50____ in histry. It’s said that nce Zheng saw an ld wman ____51____ fans. Her fans were nice, but they weren’t selling well, ____52____ she was sad. Zheng decided t help her, and he ____53____ sme pictures n each fan. With pictures by Zheng n thse fans, they sld ut very ____54____.
When talking abut fans tday, we usually mean the flding fan. Fans play ____55____ imprtant part in Chinese culture. It’s als a ppular gift t give t yur freign friends. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, flding fans were the gifts fr players and fficials (官员) frm ther cuntries.
【答案】46. keep
47. f 48. cheaper
49. thers 50. artists
51. selling
52. s 53. drew
54. quickly
55. an
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了扇子的历史，以及郑板桥在扇子上画画帮助售卖的故事。
【46题详解】
句意：在那个时候，它被用来遮挡太阳和雨水。根据“It was a bit like tday’s umbrella.”和备选词可知，中国扇子类似于今天的雨伞，其功能是用来遮阳避雨。keep ut“遮挡”符合语境；be used t d sth“被用来做某事”。故填keep。
【47题详解】
句意：它是用鸟的羽毛做的，只在富人之中流行。根据“It was ’ feathers (羽毛)”可知，此处表示扇子是用鸟的羽毛制作的，可见原材料，用短语be made f“由……制成”。故填f。
【48题详解】
句意：后来，竹扇出现了，它更便宜。根据“Later, the bamb fan appeared and it cmmn peple culd have it.”可知，普通人可以拥有竹扇，可推知它更便宜，暗含比较含义。故填cheaper。
【49题详解】
句意：有些是圆的，有些是方的。根据“Sme f them were rund, while”可知，此处是固定结构表示“一些……，另一些……”。故填thers。
【50题详解】
句意：有一个关于郑板桥的故事，他是历史上最伟大的画家之一。根据“Zheng Banqia”和常识可知，郑板桥是画家。ne f后跟名词复数artists，表示“画家”。故填artists。
【51题详解】
句意：据说，有一次郑看到一个老太太在卖扇子。根据“but they weren’t selling well”可知，此处是指看到老太太正在卖扇子，see sb ding sth“看见某人正在做某事”。故填selling。
【52题详解】
句意：她的扇子很好，但是卖得不好，所以她很伤心。根据“they weren’t selling well, was sad.”可知，两句存在因果关系，后句是结果。故填s。
【53题详解】
句意：郑决定帮助她，他在每个扇子上画了一些画。根据“ pictures n each fan. With pictures by Zheng n thse fans,”可知，郑板桥在扇子上面画画了，draw“画画”符合语境；本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填drew。
【54题详解】
句意：这些扇子上有郑的画，很快就卖光了。根据“Zheng Banqia, ne f the histry.”和“With pictures by Zheng n thse fans,”和常识可知，有了著名画家的画，扇子会卖得很快；修饰动词短语需用副词quickly，表示“快速地”。故填quickly。
【55题详解】
句意：扇子在中国文化中扮演着重要的角色。根据“Fans part in Chinese culture.”可知，此处是play an imprtant part in“在……中起重要作用/扮演重要的角色”，是固定短语。故填an。
七、书面表达（15分）
56. 传统节日是中华优秀传统文化的重要组成部分。你校英文周刊以“My Favurite Chinese Festival”为题向同学们征稿，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.节日的名称及时间；
2.庆祝的方式（食物、活动……）；
3.你过节时的感受。
注意：
1.词数80词左右；
2.包含所有要点，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：lunar calendar (农历), celebrate (庆祝), get tgether (聚在一起), meaningful (有意义的)
My Favurite Chinese Festival
As we all knw, there are many traditinal festivals in China.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favurite Chinese Festival
As we all knw there are many traditinal festivals in China. The Mid-Autumn Festival is my favurite. It is imprtant fr many Chinese families.
The Mid-Autumn festival usually falls n the 15th day f the eighth lunar mnth. We usually sit arund the table with ur family members at night. We enjy the mncakes as well as the mn. Sme family will g ut and sit beside the river t enjy the beautiful mn. Children have lanterns n their hands. Peple believe full mn and rund cake are the symbls f being tgether.
During the festival, my family get tgether t have dinner. We have a big meal and lts f fun. It is the happiest time in autumn. In shrt, the Mid-Autumn Festival is my favurite festival in the year.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“我最爱的传统节日”的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“节日名称、时间、庆祝方式，自身感受”等方面进行介绍；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①favurite最喜爱的
②at night在晚上
③as well as也；又；还
[高分句型]
Peple believe full mn and rund cake are the symbls f being tgether.（宾语从句）Tips fr hiking
First
It is 26 t hike with smene else.
Third
Be sure t 27 the right clthes fr hiking. Light clthes are the best.
Furth
Carry plenty f 28 and take a few snacks.
Sixth
Take a 29 f the area yu are hiking.
30
Take nthing hme with yu except fr phts and memries.
Summer Sccer Camp
10 —16 years ld
D yu want sme exercise during the summer hliday? Jin us. Let’s have fun!
10 July—31 July, 2024
Schedule (日程安排)
Optin (选项) 1: Twice a week
Mnday—Wednesday: 9:45 a.m.—11:00 a.m.
Optin (选项)2: Three times a week
Mnday—Wednesday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.
r Tuesday—Thursday—Saturday: 2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.
● Each ne brings a sccer ball. Please wear sccer shrts, shes and scks.
● Fr mre infrmatin, e-mail Mr. Brwn at kimbrwn@mail.cm. r call Mr. White at 250-7562.
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thers s quickly f art cheaper a keep selling draw