广东省广州市铁一中学2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语开学摸查问卷（解析版）

这是一份广东省广州市铁一中学2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语开学摸查问卷（解析版），共20页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读，写作(共三节，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
初三年级英语开学摸查 问卷
时间100分钟 满分90分
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Fu Ba, the giant panda brn in Suth Krea, was n display fr her final day at the Panda Wrld f Everland Resrt in Yngin City, Suth Krea, n March 3rd.
____1____ f visitrs gathered at the amusement park t say gdbye t the panda, which is ging t return t China this April.
Since the day the female panda was brn, Fu Ba ____2____ jy and cmfrt t the Suth Krean peple, and she has been receiving ____3____ attentin and lve frm the public in return.
Zkeepers at the park, Kang Chul—wn and Sng Yung-kwan, knwn ____4____ Fu Ba’s “grandpas”, prepared ____5____ delicius bamb sticks and a large buquet f rape flwers as gdbye gifts fr ____6____ panda.
Accrding t Krea JngAng Daily, crwds ____7____ n the early mrning f March 3rd t line up t see the ____8____ panda n her last day.
____9____ Fu Ba finally appeared at arund 9:30 a.m., the _____10_____ fans started calling her name. She tk her usual spt beside the pile f bamb sticks and began _____11_____ as usual, nt knwing that this was her last day t meet with the Krean public.
The z directr tld the media _____12_____ Fu Ba wuld mve t China n April 3rd. Being a superstar in Suth Krea, Fu Ba _____13_____ several nicknames by her fans, such as Miss Fu f Yngin, Princess Fu and Chubby Fu.
After Fu Ba returns t China, nly fur giant pandas will remain in Everland’s z, _____14_____ Fu Ba’s mther and father, and _____15_____ twin babies, Rui Ba and Hui Ba, brn last July.
1. A. A few thusandB. ThusandsC. Several thusandD. Thusands f
2. A. bringsB. brughtC. have brughtD. has brught
3. A. fewB. littleC. muchD. many
4. A. frB. tC. inD. as
5. A. a number fB. the number fC. a ltD. plenty
6. A. theB. aC. anD. /
7. A. waitB. waitedC. waitsD. is waiting
8. A. 4 years ldB. 4-years-ldC. 4-year-ldD. 4 year ld
9. A. WhenB. BefreC. UntilD. Since
10. A. excitedB. excitingC. excitinglyD. excitedly
11. A. eatB. t eatC. t eatingD. eaten
12. A. whatB. whereC. whenD. that
13. A. was givenB. is givenC. has givenD. gave
14. A. includesB. includedC. includeD. including
15. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在韩国自然繁殖出生的大熊猫“福宝”于3月3日在韩国龙仁市爱宝乐园熊猫世界进行了最后一天展出及“福宝爷爷“对其一直以来的的精心照顾，以及粉丝的现场告别情况。
【1题详解】
句意：成千上万的游客聚集在游乐园向大熊猫告别，大熊猫将于今年4月返回中国。
A few thusand f语法错误；Thusands数千的；Several thusand f语法错误；Thusands f成千上万的。只有thusands f表示“成干上万的”语法正确。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：从雌性熊猫诞生的那一天起，“福宝”就给韩国人民带来了欢乐和安慰，也得到了公众的关注和喜爱。
brings带来，三单；brught带来，过去式；have brught已经带来，现在完成时；has brught已经带来，现在完成时。根据“Since the day the female panda was brn”可知，此处为现在完成时，主语“Fu Ba”为单数，所以此空填has brught。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：从雌性熊猫诞生的那一天起，“福宝”就给韩国人民带来了欢乐和安慰，也得到了公众的关注和喜爱。
few很少，修饰可数名词；little一点，修饰不可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词。根据前文提到成千上万的游客聚集在游乐园向大熊猫告别可知，此处是指“福宝”很受公众关注和喜爱，结合空后“attentin and lve”不可数名词可知，此处应用much修饰。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：被称 “福宝爷爷”的动物园管理员姜哲元和宋永宽精心照顾了“福宝”，他们为这只熊猫准备了美味的竹竿和一大束油菜花作为告别礼物。
knwn fr因为……而出名；knwn t对……来说是出名的；knwn in在……是出名的；knwn as作为……而出名。根据“Fu Ba’s ‘grandpas’”可知，此处指“作为‘福宝爷爷’而出名”，故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：被称 “福宝爷爷”的动物园管理员姜哲元和宋永宽精心照顾了“福宝”，他们为这只熊猫准备了美味的竹竿和一大束油菜花作为告别礼物。
a number f许多，修饰可数名词复数；the number f……的数量；a lt许多，接名词需要加f；plenty大量的，接名词需要加f。根据“delicius bamb sticks”可知，修饰可数名词复数用a number f。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：被称 “福宝爷爷”的动物园管理员姜哲元和宋永宽精心照顾了“福宝”，他们为这只熊猫准备了美味的竹竿和一大束油菜花作为告别礼物。
the这个，定冠词，表特指；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据“panda”可知，此处特指上文提到的熊猫福宝，应用定冠词。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：据韩国《中央日报》报道，3月3日一大早，人们就排队等着看这只4岁的熊猫的最后一天。
wait等待，动词原形；waited过去式；waits三单；is waiting现在进行时。根据“n the early mrning f March 3rd”可知，此处用一般过去时。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：据韩国《中央日报》报道，3月3日一大早，人们就排队等着看这只4岁的熊猫的最后一天。
4 years ld四岁；4-years-ld错误表达；4-year-ld四岁的；4 year ld错误表达。根据空后“panda”为名词可知，此处应用复合形容词4-year-ld作定语。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：上午9点半左右，当“福宝”终于出现时，兴奋的粉丝们开始呼唤她的名字。
When当……时；Befre在……之前；Until直到……为止；Since自……以来。根据“Fu Ba finally appeared at arund 9:30 a.m.”可知，此处是指“福宝”出现的时候，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：上午9点半左右，当“福宝”终于出现时，兴奋的粉丝们开始呼唤她的名字。
excited兴奋的，形容词，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，修饰物；excitingly振奋人心地，副词；excitedly兴奋地，副词。修饰空后名词fans“粉丝”，应用形容词excited作定语。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意：她坐在那堆竹竿旁边的老地方，开始习惯性地吃东西，似乎没有意识到这是她与韩国公众见面的最后一天。
eat吃，动词原形；t eat吃，动词不定式；t eating吃，t+动名词；eaten吃，过去分词。根据“began”可知，考查begin t d sth.“开始做某事”，所以填动词不定式，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：动物园园长告诉媒体，“福宝”将于4月3日返回中国。
what什么；where哪里；when什么时候；that引导宾语从句，无实意。根据“The z directr tld the media ... Fu Ba wuld mve t China n April 3rd.”可知，此处为宾语从句，从句为陈述句，所以由that引导。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：作为韩国的超级明星，她的粉丝给她起了很多绰号，比如“龙仁的福小姐”、“福公主”和“胖福”。
was given被给，一般过去时的被动语态；is given被给，一般现在时的被动语态；has given已经给了，现在完成时；gave给，过去式。根据上下文可知，句子是一般过去时，主语Fu Ba和动词give之间构成被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：在“福宝”返回中国后，爱宝乐园的动物园里只剩下四只大熊猫，包括“福宝”的妈妈和爸爸，以及它们去年7月出生的双胞胎宝宝“瑞宝”和“慧宝”。
includes包括，动词三单；included动词过去式/过去分词；include动词原形；including动名词/现在分词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词现在分词形式作伴随状语。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：在“福宝”返回中国后，爱宝乐园的动物园里只剩下四只大熊猫，包括“福宝”的妈妈和爸爸，以及它们去年7月出生的双胞胎宝宝“瑞宝”和“慧宝”。
they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据空后“twin babies”为名词可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
This spring, ur teacher suggested us taking part in a green prject and planting sme trees arund the schl. Everyne thught it was a ____16____ idea, s we started lking nline fr the best trees t buy. But we sn fund that ____17____ trees was nt easy. If we wanted them t grw prperly, they had t be the right type, but there were s many different nes available! Our teacher ____18____ that we shuld lk fr trees that grw naturally in ur area. That way, the trees wuld be used t lcal cnditins.
Then we had t think abut the best ____19____ fr planting the trees. We learned that trees are the happiest where they have rm t grw and that they might get damaged if they are clse t the schl playgrunds. S we tried t ____20____ areas where students were active. ____21____, we fund a quiet crner clse t the schl garden—perfect!
Once we’d planted the trees, we knew we had t ____22____ them carefully. We all tk turns t ____23____ the leaves frm time t time and make sure they had n strange marks n them. Thse ____24____ culd mean the tree was ill.
We all knew that when the tree grew tall, we wuldn’t be at the schl anymre. That was a bit ____25____. But we’d planted the trees t benefit nt nly the envirnment, but als the future students at the schl. And this really cheered us up!
16. A. greatB. bringC. strangeD. traditinal
17. A. sellingB. cuttingC. climbingD. chsing
18. A. realizedB. discveredC. questinedD. suggested
19. A. timeB. placeC. wayD. reasn
20. A. findB. avidC. cverD. reach
21. A. FinallyB. UsuallyC. PrbablyD. Mstly
22. A. pick upB. lk afterC. depend nD. turn ff
23. A. cllectB. discverC. mveD. check
24. A. treesB. leavesC. marksD. turns
25. A. relaxingB. amazingC. sadD. serius
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了学生们在老师的建议下参加植树项目的经历。
【16题详解】
句意：每个人都认为这是一个好主意，所以我们开始在网上寻找最好的树来购买。
great好的；bring无聊的；strange奇怪的；traditinal传统的。根据“s we started lking nline fr the best trees t buy”可知，认为是一个好主意，故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：但我们很快发现，选择树木是相当困难的。
selling卖；cutting剪；climbing爬；chsing选择。 根据“they had t be the right type, but there were s many different nes available”可知，选择树很困难，故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：我们的老师建议我们应该寻找在我们这一地区自然生长的树木。
realized意识到；discvered发现；questined质疑；suggested建议。根据“that we shuld lk fr trees that grw naturally in ur area”可知，老师在提建议，故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：然后我们必须考虑种树的最佳地点。
time时间；place地点；way方法；reasn理由。根据“We learned that trees are the happiest where they have rm t grw and that they might get damaged if they are clse t the schl playgrunds.”可知，此处指“地点”，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：所以我们尽量避开学生活跃的区域。
find找到；avid避免；cver覆盖；reach到达。根据“ they might get damaged if they are clse t the schl playgrunds”可知，应该尽量避开学生活跃的区域，故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：最后，我们在学校花园附近找到了一个安静的角落——太棒了！
Finally最后；Usually通常；Prbably可能；Mstly主要地。根据“we fund a quiet crner clse t the schl garden—perfect!”可知，最后终于找到地方，其他选项不符合句意，故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：一旦我们种下了树，我们就知道我们必须仔细照料它们。
pick up捡起；lk after照顾；depend n依靠；turn ff关上。根据“them carefully”可知，此处指“仔细照料树”，故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：我们轮流定期检查树叶，确保它们没有奇怪的斑点。
cllect收集；discver发现；mve移动；check检查。根据“make sure they had n strange marks n them”可知，此处指“检查树叶”，故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：这些斑点可能意味着树病了。
trees树；leaves叶子；marks斑点；turns轮流。根据“make sure they had n strange marks n them”可知，此处指“斑点”，故选C。
25题详解】
句意：这有点让人伤心。
relaxing放松的；amazing令人惊讶的；sad伤心的；serius严重的。根据“we wuldn’t be at the schl anymre.”可知，不在学校，让人感到伤心，故选C。
三、阅读（共两节，20小题，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
（A）
26. The picture abve is ________.
A. a psterB. a reprtC. a nticeD. a stry
27. What will be ffered if yu are a vlunteer?
A. Living places.B. Three meals.C. Plane tickets.D. Free transprt.
28 Wh can be a vlunteer f Paris 2024 Olympics?
A. Sam, brn in 2009, can speak English and French.
B. Bruce brn in 2000, can speak English and Hindi.
C. Alice, brn in 2008, can speak Chinese and French.
D. Amy, brn in 2005, can speak German and Japanese.
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是巴黎奥运会志愿者招募的海报。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据图片的排版以及内容“巴黎奥运会志愿者招募”，可推测出是海报。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All public transprt will be free.”可知，如果你是志愿者，你将获得免费交通。故选D。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Be at least 18 years ld”以及“Speak either French r English”可知，要求年满18岁，以及会说法语和英语其中一门语言。出生于2000年的Bruce是24岁，且他会说英语和印地语，因此Bruce能成为巴黎奥运会的志愿者。故选B。
(B)
In English classes, we spend a large amunt f time studying grammar and learning new wrds. We wrk hard t imprve ur reading and listening skills. Few f us, hwever, pay enugh attentin t bdy language. S bdy language is nt imprtant, is it?
The answer is, “Yes!” As the ld saying ges, “Actins speak luder than wrds.” Smetimes, we can cmmunicate things even withut a single wrd. Fr example, shrug (耸肩) ur shulders, and, withut a wrd, we’ve just said, “I dn’t knw.”
Bdy language can help us pay attentin t what we are saying. It can help us express ur true, inner feelings. Mrever, bdy language can help us find ut if smene is lying. Often, peple wh are lying may turn away r raise their shulders because they are uncmfrtable with the cnversatin.
In jb interviews, the interviewers can smetimes judge (判断) the interviewee befre he r she speaks. Bdy language is imprtant in ur persnal lives, t. It can shw if yu really care abut yur friends. Leaning frward int the cnversatin, fr example, means yu are interested in what is being said. Listening withut making eye cntact means yu are nt paying attentin but are waiting fr yur turn t speak.
Scientists have studied bdy language fr a lng time. They say mre than 70 percent f ur messages are delivered thrugh bdy language. Smetimes, bdy language is mre exact than the wrds we use. S it is very imprtant fr us t learn bdy language. By understanding bdy language, we are less likely t be misunderstd. We will find it easier t get a jb. We will als have lasting friendships.
29. What is the main idea f Paragraph 1?
A. Try t imprve listening skills.B. Learn mre new wrds in class.
C. Listen carefully in English classes.D. Fcus n bdy language as much as pssible.
30. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing pictures means “I dn’t knw”?
A. B. C. D.
31. Accrding t the writer, bdy language can help us ________.
①get a jb ②lie withut anyne knwing
③reduce misunderstandings ④imprve ur English writing skills
A. ①③B. ②④C. ①④D. ②③
32. In which sectin f the newspaper wuld yu prbably read this article?
A. Educatin.B. Lcal News.C. Cmmunicatin.D. Fashin.
【答案】29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了肢体语言的重要性。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Few f us, hwever, pay enugh attentin t bdy language. S bdy language is nt imprtant, is it?”可知，第一段主要强调了肢体语言的重要性。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fr example, shrug (耸肩) ur shulders, and, withut a wrd, we’ve just said, ‘I dn’t knw.’”可知，耸肩表示“我不知道”，图B中的人物正是耸肩的姿势。故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“By understanding bdy language, we are less likely t be misunderstd. We will find it easier t get a jb. We will als have lasting friendships.”可知，肢体语言可以帮助我们找到工作并减少误解，所以①和③是正确的，故选A。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。这篇文章讨论的是肢体语言在交流中的重要性，因此最有可能出现在报纸的“交流”部分，故选C。
(C)
Marc Pl was ne f the wrld’s mst famus explrers (探险家). He was brn in Venice, Italy in 1254. When he was 17 years ld, he went n a trip t Asia that lasted 24 years. Marc Pl’s travel later influenced many peple.
In 1271, Marc Pl left Venice with his father and uncle and set ut fr Asia. The purpse f their trip was t meet with Kublai Khan wh ruled a large part f Asia. On their way t meet the king at his palace in China, they traveled trugh much f the Middle East and Central Asia. In 1275, they finally arrived at the palace f Kublai Khan. Kublai Khan liked Marc Pl s much that he wanted Marc Pl t wrk fr him. S, the king sent Marc Pl t different places in China, India and Burma. Marc Pl stayed in China with Kublai Khan fr 17 years. Over that time, he cllected many jewels and lts f gld. Marc saw paper made by the Chinese. Peple in China had als discvered hw t paint n paper. They had many bks and even used paper mney!
Marc Pl returned t Venice with his father and uncle in 1295. Peple ften went t Marc Pl’s hme t hear stries abut his travels. He became a great stryteller. Marc Pl was famus as “the man with a millin stries”. He later met a writer wh was crazy abut his stries. The writer liked them s much that he wrte a bk abut Marc Pl’s travels.
The bk abut Marc Pl’s travels taught Eurpeans abut places in Asia they knew little abut. The bk als taught peple abut the gegraphy f Asia. Sme f these peple were explrers wh used the infrmatin in Marc Pl’s bk n their wn jurneys. The best knwn f these explrers was Christpher Clumbus.
33. Hw lng did it take Marc Pl t g t China frm Venice?
A. 4 years.B. 7 years.C. 14 years.D. 17 years.
34. What did Marc Pl d during the years in China?
A. He cllected many bks abut China.B. He made friends with Chinese explrers.
C. He wrked fr Kublai Khan.D. He wrte a lt abut China.
35. In what rder did the fllwing happen t Marc Pl?
a. He cllected jewels and gld in China.
b. He tld stries f his travels t Eurpeans.
c. He went n a trip t Asia with his father and uncle.
d. He traveled thrugh a large part f Central Asia and the Middle East.
e. He headed fr China, India and Burma.
A. d→e→c→b→aB. c→d→e→a→bC. d→e→b→c→aD. c→e→a→d→b
36. Which f the fllwing best describes Marc Pl?
A. Funny and hardwrking.B. Helpful and skillful.
C. Pleasant and humrus.D. Brave and respnsible.
【答案】33. A 34. C 35. B 36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了马可·波罗的旅行经历及其对后世的影响。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In 1271, Marc Pl left Venice with his father and uncle and set ut fr Asia.”及“In 1275, they finally arrived at the palace f Kublai Khan.”可知，从威尼斯到中国用了四年。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Kublai Khan liked Marc Pl s much that he wanted Marc Pl t wrk fr him.”可知，在中国期间，马可·波罗为忽必烈工作。故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 1271, Marc Pl left Venice with his father and uncle and set ut fr Asia.”，“On their way t meet the king at his palace in China, they traveled trugh much f the Middle East and Central Asia.”，“S, the king sent Marc Pl t different places in China, India and Burma. ”，“Over that time, he cllected many jewels and lts f gld.”及“Peple ften went t Marc Pl’s hme t hear stries abut his travels. He became a great stryteller.”可知，正确的顺序为c→d→e→a→b，故选B。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When he was 17 years ld, he went n a trip t Asia that lasted 24 years.”及他的航海经历可知，他非常勇敢；根据“Kublai Khan liked Marc Pl s much that he wanted Marc Pl t wrk fr had many bks and even used paper mney!”可知，他在工作中表现出很强的责任感。故选D。
(D)
The wrld’s ldest knwn musical instruments are mre than 40,000 years ld. Fr tens f thusands f years, humans have been making music fr pleasure and t express themselves. Recently, there has been a rise in the use f artificial intelligence (AI) t create music. Sme AI music has becme s ppular nline. The technlgy has been used by lts f musicians. Sme peple think that using AI t prduce music isn’t creative enugh because it just makes sngs ut f ld music. What d yu think? Is AI bad fr new music?
Yes—AI music is nt creative, says Peter
Using AI might be cheaper than paying a musician. If cmpanies can use AI t prduce ppular music that makes lts f mney frm peple buying and listening t it, it culd put musicians like me ut f wrk. If musicians can’t earn mney frm music, there will be far fewer f them creating new sngs. Anyway, listening t music that was made by a cmputer isn’t the same experience as listening t human-made music.
When I create sngs, I put different feelings and real experiences int my wrk, creating sngs that cnnect with peple at a deep level. Sngs prduced by AI aren’t riginal because the cmputer just makes music frm the ld ne. AI music isn’t cmpletely creative.
N—AI can prduce new ideas, says Mary
I’m a music lver. When I turn n my radi r headphnes and a great new sng cmes n, it makes me feel gd. Wnderful music brings peple tgether t sing and dance. If peple are enjying music, des it matter whether it was made by a human r a machine?
I think music makers can use cmputers, which help t perfect sund and mix different layers f a sng. Fr them, AI is just anther new technlgy, a tl that they can use t express ideas. It wn’t replace musicians but they can wrk with it. Building n AI music culd save them time. It culd allw much mre music t be prduced and it culd lead t new and special styles f music. AI culd create exciting music that humans culd never have dreamed f.

Nw that yu’ve read a bit mre abut it, tell us what yu think at We’ll publish the result next week.
37. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T suggest what humans can d with the help f AI.
B. T shw hw AI helps musicians prduce new ideas.
C. T share ideas n whether AI is suitable fr new music.
D. T explain the reasns why mre peple like AI music.
38. Which f the fllwing des Mary mst prbably agree with?
A. AI helps musicians make mre mney.
B AI music will take the place f musicians.
C. Human-made music is better than AI music.
D. AI is a new tl t help musicians express ideas.
39. What des the underlined wrd “riginal” mean?
A. New and interesting.B. Similar and real.
C. Private and ppular.D. Usual and exciting.
40. Which sectin is mst likely t be part f the magazine next week?
A. [AI is the shrt frm fr artificial intelligent. It is the cmputer science that deal with writing cmputer prgrams. It can slve prblems creatively.]
B. [Last week we asked, is artificial intelligence(AI) bad fr new music? Mst f yu prefer music created by real peple, rather than the ne written by a cmputer.]
C. [Q: Will AI take the place f musicians? A: I believe that AI will nt fully replace musicians. Musicians draw frm their wn experiences t create truly heartfelt wrks f Art.]
D. [“interesting, educatinal, practical. I fund this bk in my schl Library and I lve it.”]
【答案】37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些人对于AI是否能够用来创作音乐的赞成和反对的意见。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Sme peple think that using AI t prduce music isn’t creative enugh because it just makes sngs ut f ld music. What d yu think? Is AI bad fr new music?”可知，这里是在分享一些人们关于AI是否能够用来创作音乐的观点。故选C。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“N—AI can prduce new ideas, says Mary”和“Fr them, AI is just anther new technlgy, a tl that they can use t express ideas.”可知，Mary认为AI技术是帮助音乐家们更好表达他们想法的工具。故选D。
【39题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Sngs prduced by AI aren’t riginal because the cmputer just makes music frm the ld ne. AI music isn’t cmpletely creative.”可知，由AI创作出来的音乐并不是原创的，而是从原有的音乐上发展而来，riginal“原创的，新创作的”。故选A。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据图片内容可知，第二张图片上显示了人们对于AI创作音乐的态度。故选B。
第二节、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Tests can be stressful. Yu wrry that yu haven’t studied enugh. _____41_____ Yu wrry that yu d knw the answer but will still get it wrng n the test. Tests have stressed peple ut fr thusands f years. _____42_____
In the Tang Dynasty, there lived a talented pet named Meng Jia. He was brn in a pr family. Writing petry was nt a high-paying jb at that time. _____43_____ He realized this had t be changed and decided t take the Ke Ju exams which were pen fr everyne. Meng Jia studied hard fr the tests and tk them several times. Each time he failed, he never gave up. Finally, when he was 46 years ld, Meng Jia passed the test! He was s happy that he put n new clthes and tied n red flwers t celebrate. _____44_____ In English, it is “Hrseback riding fast thrugh the spring breeze (微风), while seeing all the flwers f Chang’an in ne day.”
_____45_____ It tld the excitement f seeing all f Chang’an City in a day. On that day, he was able t let g f the disappintments f the past. The pem became famus and was passed dwn thrugh the years.
A. Meng Jia was pr mst f his life.
B. Here’s ne man’s stry abut test stress.
C. Meng Jia’s pem tld abut his feelings.
D. Yu wrry that yu wn’t knw the right answer.
E. Then he rde a hrse thrugh Chang’an City and wrte a pem.
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. E 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了唐代诗人孟郊在科举考试中的经历，展示了考试压力对他的影响。
【41题详解】
根据“Yu wrry that yu haven’t studied enugh.”以及“Yu wrry that yu d knw the answer but will still get it wrng n the test.”可知，此处内容和考试时担心什么有关，选项D“你担心你不知道正确的答案。”符合语境。故选D。
【42题详解】
根据“Tests have stressed peple ut fr thusands f years.”可知，考试让人有压力有几千年了，下文举了孟郊的例子，故此处应是引出这个例子，选项B“这是一个男人关于考试压力的故事。”符合语境。故选B。
【43题详解】
根据“Writing petry was nt a high-paying jb at that time.”可知，写诗工资不高，所以他很穷，想要改变，选项A“孟郊大半辈子都很穷。”符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
根据“He was s happy that he put n new clthes and tied n red flwers t celebrate.”可知，下文应描述他穿上新衣服，带着大红花要做什么，选项E“然后他骑马穿过长安城，写了一首诗。”符合语境。故选E。
【45题详解】
根据“It tld the excitement f seeing all f Chang’an City in a day.”可知，孟郊的诗歌表达了他感觉，选项C“孟郊的诗诉说他的感受。”符合语境。故选C。
四、写作(共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
D yu knw erhu? It is ne f the mst i_____46_____ Chinese instruments. It has a h_____47_____ f mre than 1,000 years. It riginated (起源) frm a minrity ethnic grup in the ancient nrthern regin f China, which was called “Xiqin” at that time. It is said that erhu did nt get its name until the late Qing Dynasty. It has imprved gradually since it appeared. It is a_____48_____ called the Chinese vilin because its tne (音色) is as sft and bright as the vilin’s. There are many wnderful wrks f m_____49_____ played by erhu, such as The Mn Reflected n the Er-quan Spring. Bth my parents and I lve it very much. We ften l_____50_____ t it in ur free time. Yu can g and enjy them. I hpe yu’ll lve them.
【答案】46. (i)mprtant
47. (h)istry
48. (a)ls 49. (m)usic
50. (l)isten
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了二胡是中国传统乐器，历史悠久，音色优美，作品丰富，深受人们喜爱。
【46题详解】
句意：它是最重要的中国乐器之一。根据“ne f the mst ... Chinese instruments”可知，此处填形容词修饰“Chinese instruments”，结合首字母，imprtant“重要的”符合语境。故填(i)mprtant。
【47题详解】
句意：它有一千多年的历史。根据“has a ... f mre than 1,000 years”和首字母提示可知，此处指“有一千多年的历史”，histry“历史”符合语境。故填(h)istry。
【48题详解】
句意：它也被称为中国小提琴，因为它的音色和小提琴一样柔和明亮。根据上文“which was called ‘Xiqin’”及首字母提示可知，此处指“也被称为”，als“也”符合语境。故填(a)ls。
【49题详解】
句意：有许多用二胡演奏的美妙音乐作品，如《二泉泉映月》。根据“The Mn Reflected n the Er-quan Spring”可知，此处指“音乐作品”，wrks f music“音乐作品”符合语境。故填(m)usic。
【50题详解】
句意：我们经常在空闲时间听它。根据“t it”和首字母可知，此处考查listen t“听”。故填(l)isten。
第二节 完成句子 (共5小题，每题2分，满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
51. 我的好朋友玛丽总是给我留下好印象。
My gd friend Mary always ________ a ________ ________ ________ me.
【答案】 ①. makes ②. gd ③. impressin ④. n
【解析】
【详解】根据句意和题干可知，空缺处缺少“给我留下好印象”。“给某人留下好印象”make a gd impressin n sb.；根据“always”可知是用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填makes；gd；impressin；n。
52. 她一直把她的宠物照顾得很好。
Her pet ________ ________ gd ________ ________ by her all the time.
【答案】 ①. is ②. taken ③. care ④. f
【解析】
【详解】take gd care f“照顾得很好”，是动词短语。主语Her pet和动词是被动关系，再结合句意可知，是一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/is/are dne；主语是第三人称单数，用is。故填is；taken；care；f。
53. 她总是尝试自己做家务。
She always tries ding husewrk ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. n ②. her ③. wn
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“自己”，英文表达为n ne’s wn，是固定短语，作状语；主语是she，形容词性物主代词用her。故填n； her；wn。
54. 她经常帮助有需要的人。
She ften helps peple ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. in ②. need
【解析】
【详解】in need“有需要的”, 是介词短语, 修饰名词peple, 作定语。故答案为in; need。
55. 玛丽是多么优秀啊！
________ ________ Mary is!
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. excellent
【解析】
【详解】此句是感叹句“Hw+形容词+主语+谓语！”结构，形容词用excellent“优秀的”。故填Hw；excellent。
第三节 书面表达 （共1题，满分15分）
56. 2024年举办的巴黎奥运会上，出现了众多的中国元素，“中国红”便是其中之一。“中国红”在世界舞台上频频出现，让世界再一次感受到了中华文化的魅力。假设你是李华，你的外国笔友 Peter 对“中国红”很感兴趣，请你根据以下图示，写一封邮件给他，向他介绍“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现，并邀请他访问中国。
注意：
1.须全面反映图文信息，内容简洁明了，衔接过渡自然，每个省略号处至少补充一点；
2.词数：不少于80单词（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分；
4.参考词汇：地位psitin； 中国结Chinese knt；婚礼wedding。
Dear Peter,
I’m glad that yu’re interested in Chinese Culture. I wuld like t tell yu smething abut Chinese red.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
I’m glad that yu’re interested in Chinese Culture. I wuld like t tell yu smething abut Chinese red.
Red is the favrite clr f Chinese peple. It stands fr happiness and warmth, and we believe that it can bring us gd luck.
Chinese red is ppular with us. We use many red bjects in the imprtant events r special ccasins. Fr instance, in a wedding, yu can see the red wedding dresses. The wedding rm is als decrated with red paper cuttings. During the Spring Festival, yu can see Chinese red arund yu. The huses are filled with red lanterns and Chinese knts. Obviusly, Chinese red plays an imprtant rle in China.
I truly hpe I can help yu understand better abut Chinese red. And I hpe yu can cme t China fr a visit ne day!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描述“中国红”的地位和意义。
第二步，描述“中国红”适用的场景。
第三步，书写结语，表达希望。
[亮点词汇]
①stand fr代表
②fr instance例如
③be filled with充满
[高分句型]
I truly hpe I can help yu understand better abut Chinese red.(宾语从句)
Paris 2024 Olympic & Paralympic
Vlunteer Prgramme
Wuld yu like t make Paris 2024 an unfrgettable event? 45,000 vlunteers are needed.
Requirements
※Be at least 18 years ld n 1 January 2024.
※Speak either French r English.
※Be able t participate fr at least 10 days between 12/07/2024-10/09/2024
Things t Cnsider
Accmmdatin
Yu have t lk fr smewhere t live.
Fd
Only ne meal is included.
Getting There
Plane tickets are nt ffered.
Getting Arund
All public transprt will be free.
Benefits f Jining
※A chance t meet yur favurite sprtsman/sprtswman.
※An amazing chance t watch the Olympic games live.
※Cllect suvenirs and gifts.
Fr mre infrmatin, yu can visit