江西省上饶市鄱阳县部分学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期入学分班考试英语试题+

这是一份江西省上饶市鄱阳县部分学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期入学分班考试英语试题+，共14页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，按要求写句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、判断每组单词中画线部分的读音是否相同。( 共 5 分
判断每组单词中画线部分的读音是否相同
1．than nthing
2．ag grass
3．rde htel
4．stay star
5．befre fell
二、根据句意及中文提示补全单词， 使下列句子完整。(共5分
6． Eric is ten, and Helen is ne year y (更年轻的) than Eric.
7． My mther r (读) an art magazine in the bkstre yesterday.
8． We went c (野营) beside the river last Mnday.
9． Anna culdn't i (滑冰) befre, s she didn't like winter.
10． Lk at the bys. Wh is s (更强壮的) ?
三、单项选择。(共18分
11． Yu were fat befre, but yu lk ____ nw.
A．smarterB．thinnerC．lwerD．bigger
12． Last night, Mike ____ and he liked the shw very much.
A．drank teaB．had a cldC．cked dinnerD．watched TV
13． Nancy is ____ active girl. We like t play with her.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
14． Zhang Peng was shrt,____ he wasn't gd at cycling.
A．butB．rC．sD．because
15． Amy didn't feel well, s she stayed ____ hme all weekend.
A．atB．inC．tD．n
16． Li Ming ____ very late the day befre yesterday.
A．will sleepB．sleepsC．is sleepingD．slept
17．— Lk at my phts frm the Labur Day hliday.
— Ww! They ____ s cl!
A．areB．isC．beD．am
18．—____ size is yur dress, Mary?
— Size M.
A．WhB．HwC．WhatD．Whse
19．—I went t Turpan with my parents and we bught sme gifts there.
—____!
A．Have a gd timeB．Thank yu
C．Sunds greatD．I'm srry
四、按要求写句子。(共12分
20． was, cmputer, my, There, family, n, in, befre(.) (连词成句)
21． is, her, Amy, than, sisters, thinner, tw (.) (连词成句)
22． I went t Sanya with my parents last winter hliday. (就画线部分提问)
23． Mike saw a film last night. (改为一般疑问句)
24． Was there a dining hall in yur schl befre? (作否定回答)
25． Cathy went fishing last weekend. (改为否定句)
五、请将框中符合对话情境的句子的序号填写在相应的横线上，使对话完整。有两项多余。(共10分
请将框中符合对话情境的句子的序号填写在相应的横线上，使对话完整。有两项多余。
A: Hi, Linda! 26．
B: I went t Sichuan ver the hliday.
A: 27．
B: I went there by plane. It was fast.
A: Did yu see pandas? There are many cute pandas in Sichuan.
B: 28． And I saw elephants, t.
A: 29．
B: Yes. They are much bigger than the pandas.
A: 30．
B: Yes, I tk many pictures. Yu can have a lk at them smetime.
A: Great! Thank yu.
六、阅读短文， 根据短文内容选出正确答案。(共10分
阅读短文， 根据短文内容选出正确答案
My name is Mike. Next year, I'm ging t the middle schl. During(在……期间) the past six years, I changed a lt.
I was shrt and I culdn't ride a bike befre. I was a little heavy and didn't like
sprts. I didn't like summer because it was t ht. I was strict in class and didn't like talking with thers. Nw, I'm tall and I usually g t schl by bike. I ften d mrning exercises, s I'm thinner than befre. I'm very interested in swimming, s I like summer. Last summer hliday, I went t Hainan with my family. I learnt t swim in a swimming pl. That was great! And I becme friendly and active in class. I make many friends and play with them after class.
31．Culd Mike ride a bicycle befre?
A．Yes, he culd.B．N, he culdn't.C．We dn't knw.
32．Why didn't Mike like summer befre?
A．Because he ften had a cld in summer.
B．Because he thught the weather was s ht.
C．Because he culdn't eat his favurite ice cream.
33．Mike is ____ than befre.
A．taller and heavier
B．thinner and smarter
C．taller and thinner
34．What did Mike d in Hainan ver the hliday?
A．B．C．
35．Which ne is RIGHT?
A．Mike tk a trip t Hainan last winter hliday.
B．Befre, Mike's hbby was playing sprts.
C．Mike is active in class nw.
七、书面表达。(共10分 ) (请自备作文纸进行写作
36． 假如你是 Jhn，上周日你和家人度过了充实又快乐的时光。请你根据下面表格中的内容写篇短文， 描述一下你们上周日都做了哪些有意义的事情吧！
要求：1.所写内容须包含表格中的信息， 可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺， 意思连贯， 书写工整； 3.不少于六句话。
答案解析部分
江西省上饶市鄱阳县部分学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期入学分班考试英语试题
一、判断每组单词中画线部分的读音是否相同。( 共 5 分
判断每组单词中画线部分的读音是否相同
1．than nthing
2．ag grass
3．rde htel
4．stay star
5．befre fell
【答案】1．错误
2．错误
3．正确
4．正确
5．正确
【知识点】语音；26个字母；元音字母的读音；辅音字母的读音；辅音字母组合的读音
【解析】【分析】判断每组单词中画线部分的读音是否相同。
【点评】考查辨音，注意平时识记字母在单词中的发音。
1．than/ðæn/，比，字母th发/ð/；nthing/ˈnʌθɪŋ/，没什么，字母th发/θ/。所以th发音不同，故答案为错误。
2．ag/əˈɡəʊ/，之前，字母a发/ə/；grass/ɡrɑːs/，草丛，字母a发/ɑː/。所以a发音不同，故答案为错误。
3．rde/rəʊd/，骑，字母发/əʊ/；htel/həʊˈtel/，旅馆，字母发/əʊ/。所以发音相同，故答案为正确。
4．stay/steɪ/，待在，字母s发/s/；star/stɑː(r)/，星星，字母s发/s/。所以s发音相同，故答案为正确。
5．befre/bɪˈfɔː(r)/，在之前，字母e发/ɪ/；fell/fel/，倒下，字母e发/e/。所以e发/e/，故答案为正确。
二、根据句意及中文提示补全单词， 使下列句子完整。(共5分
6． Eric is ten, and Helen is ne year y (更年轻的) than Eric.
【答案】yunger
【知识点】“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】句意：Eric十岁，Helen比Eric小一岁。更年轻的用yunger，形容词比较级，than是比较级标志词，be动词is后面用形容词，故填yunger。
【点评】考查形容词拼写，注意识记比较级标志词than，然后理解be动词后面用形容词。
7． My mther r (读) an art magazine in the bkstre yesterday.
【答案】read
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈昨天在书店看了一本艺术杂志。读用read，实义动词，yesterday表明时态是一般过去时，read的过去式是read，故填read。
【点评】考查时态，注意识记一般过去时的标志词。
8． We went c (野营) beside the river last Mnday.
【答案】camping
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：上周一我们去河边露营了。野营用camp，实义动词。went是g的过去式，g+动词ing，表示去做某事，固定搭配，所以用camping，故填camping。
【点评】考查动名词，注意识记固定搭配g+动词ing。
9． Anna culdn't i (滑冰) befre, s she didn't like winter.
【答案】ice-skate
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：安娜以前不会滑冰，所以她不喜欢冬天。滑冰用ice-skate，实义动词。情态动词culdn't后面用动词原形，所以ice-skate用原形，故填ice-skate。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意识记情态动词后面用动词原形。
10． Lk at the bys. Wh is s (更强壮的) ?
【答案】strnger
【知识点】“Which/Wh is+形容词比较级，A r B?”表示哪一个/ 谁比较……?
【解析】【分析】句意：看看这些男孩们。谁是更强的？更强壮的用strnger，形容词比较级。be动词is后面用形容词，故填strnger。
【点评】考查形容词拼写，注意识记be动词is后面用形容词。
三、单项选择。(共18分
11． Yu were fat befre, but yu lk ____ nw.
A．smarterB．thinnerC．lwerD．bigger
【答案】B
【知识点】简单形容词
【解析】【分析】句意：你以前很胖，但现在看起来更瘦了。A.更加聪明的；B.更瘦的；C.更低的；D.更大的。根据Yu were fat befre你以前很胖，可知讲的是现在你看起来是更瘦的，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意根据关键词句Yu were fat befre确定形容词。
12． Last night, Mike ____ and he liked the shw very much.
A．drank teaB．had a cldC．cked dinnerD．watched TV
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚，迈克看了电视，他非常喜欢这个节目。A.喝茶；B.感冒；C.做晚饭；D.看电视。shw节目，结合选项可知讲的是看电视，故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意根据关键词shw和句意确定短语。
13． Nancy is ____ active girl. We like t play with her.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”；不定冠词a，an的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：南希是个活泼的女孩。我们喜欢和她玩。a/an表示数量是一，第一次出现，泛指，以元音音素开头的用an，以辅音音素开头的用a；the表示特指，第二次及其以上出现。girl女孩，可数名词单数，指的是第一次出现，active以元音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意识记冠词a，an和the的区别。
14． Zhang Peng was shrt,____ he wasn't gd at cycling.
A．butB．rC．sD．because
【答案】C
【知识点】表因果关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意：因为张鹏个子矮，所以他不擅长骑自行车。Zhang Peng was shrt张鹏个子矮，he wasn't gd at cycling他不擅长骑自行车，可知前后句表示因果关系，后句表示结果，所以用s，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记s的用法。
15． Amy didn't feel well, s she stayed ____ hme all weekend.
A．atB．inC．tD．n
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：艾米感觉不舒服，所以她整个周末都呆在家里。A.在；B.在里面；C.到；D.在上面。stay at hme待在家里，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配stay at hme。
16． Li Ming ____ very late the day befre yesterday.
A．will sleepB．sleepsC．is sleepingD．slept
【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：李明前天睡得很晚。A.将睡觉，一般将来时；B.睡觉，一般现在时；C.正在睡觉，现在进行时；D.睡觉，一般过去时。the day befre yesterday表明时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式slept，故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意根据关键词the day befre yesterday确定时态。
17．— Lk at my phts frm the Labur Day hliday.
— Ww! They ____ s cl!
A．areB．isC．beD．am
【答案】A
【知识点】系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意：——看看我劳动节假期的照片。——哇！他们太酷了！主语是I，be动词用am；主语是单数名词、不可数名词或者she/he/it，be动词用is；主语是复数名词或者they/we/yu，be动词用are。主语是复数they，所以be动词用are，故选A。
【点评】考查be动词，首先识记am、is和are区别，然后根据主语确定be动词。
18．—____ size is yur dress, Mary?
— Size M.
A．WhB．HwC．WhatD．Whse
【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的裙子是什么尺寸，Mary？——M码。A.谁，提问人物；B.怎样，提问方式；C.什么，提问事物；D.谁的，修饰名词。根据答语Size M.M尺寸，可知问的是什么尺寸，即what size，故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，注意根据答语确定疑问词。
19．—I went t Turpan with my parents and we bught sme gifts there.
—____!
A．Have a gd timeB．Thank yu
C．Sunds greatD．I'm srry
【答案】C
【知识点】询问感受；表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意：——我和父母去了吐鲁番，我们在那里买了一些礼物。——听起来不错。A.玩得高兴；B.谢谢你；C.听起来不错；D.对不起。根据I went t Turpan with my parents and we bught sme gifts there.我和父母去了吐鲁番，我们在那里买了一些礼物，可知结合选项可知讲的是听起来不错，故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意根据关键词句I went t Turpan with my parents and we bught sme gifts there.确定答语。
四、按要求写句子。(共12分
20． was, cmputer, my, There, family, n, in, befre(.) (连词成句)
【答案】There was n cmputer in my family befre.
【知识点】一般过去时；There(Here) be句型的就近一致
【解析】【分析】was是；cmputer计算机，名词；my我的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；There那里；family家庭，名词；n没有；in在里面，介词；befre之前，副词。根据句末标点可知是陈述句，句意：我家里之前没有电脑。there be表示有，there was是一般过去时；n cmputer没有计算机；in my family在我家里，故答案为There was n cmputer in my family befre.
【点评】考查连词成句，首先根据词义和标点确定句意，然后根据句意确定句子，最后理解there be结构。
21． is, her, Amy, than, sisters, thinner, tw (.) (连词成句)
【答案】Amy is thinner than her tw sisters.
【知识点】“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】is是；her她的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；Amy人名；than比，介词；sisters姐姐，名词；thinner更瘦的，形容词比较级；tw2。根据句末标点可知是陈述句，句意：Amy比她的两个姐姐更瘦。her tw sisters她的两个姐姐；比较级是基本句型是A+谓语+比较级+than+B，is是谓语，Amy是主语A，her tw sisters是B，故答案为Amy is thinner than her tw sisters.
【点评】考查连词成句，注意理解比较级的基本结构和用法。
22． I went t Sanya with my parents last winter hliday. (就画线部分提问)
【答案】Wh did yu g t Sanya with last winter hliday? / Wh did yu g with t Sanya last winter hliday?
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：去年寒假我和父母去了三亚。对划线部分提问是写特殊疑问句，结构是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，对人物进行提问用wh，went表明时态是一般过去时，一般过去时中，含有实义动词的一般疑问句，需要在句首加did，实义动词变为原形，一二人称相互转化，其他部分照抄，went的原形是g，第一人称I需要变为第二人称yu，注意句首首字母大写，故答案为Wh did yu g t Sanya with last winter hliday?/Wh did yu g with t Sanya last winter hliday?
【点评】考查句型转换，注意平时识记特殊疑问句的变化规则。
23． Mike saw a film last night. (改为一般疑问句)
【答案】Did Mike see a film last night?
【知识点】一般疑问句；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：Mike昨晚看了一部电影。saw表明时态是一般过去时，saw是实义动词see的过去式，一般过去时中，含有实义动词的一般疑问句，需要在句首加did，实义动词变为原形，一二人称相互转化，其他部分照抄，saw的原形是see，注意句首首字母大写，故答案为Did Mike see a film last night?
【点评】考查句型转换，注意平时识记含一般过去时的一般疑问句的变化规则。
24． Was there a dining hall in yur schl befre? (作否定回答)
【答案】N, there wasn't/ was nt.
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：你们学校以前有食堂吗？there be句型的一般疑问句的否定回答是N,there bent，be动词是was，was的否定是was nt，可以缩写为wasn't，故答案为N, there wasn't/was nt.
【点评】考查句型转换，注意平时识记there be句型的一般疑问句否定回答规则。
25． Cathy went fishing last weekend. (改为否定句)
【答案】Cathy didn't/ did nt g fishing last weekend.
【知识点】否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：Cathy上周末去钓鱼了。went去，是实义动词g的过去式，表明时态是一般过去时，一般过去时中，含有实义动词的否定句，在实义动词前面加didn't，实义动词用原形，didn't的全写是did nt，故答案为Cathy didn't/did nt g fishing last weekend.
【点评】考查句型转换，注意平时识记含有实义动词的否定句的变化规则。
五、请将框中符合对话情境的句子的序号填写在相应的横线上，使对话完整。有两项多余。(共10分
请将框中符合对话情境的句子的序号填写在相应的横线上，使对话完整。有两项多余。
A: Hi, Linda! 26．
B: I went t Sichuan ver the hliday.
A: 27．
B: I went there by plane. It was fast.
A: Did yu see pandas? There are many cute pandas in Sichuan.
B: 28． And I saw elephants, t.
A: 29．
B: Yes. They are much bigger than the pandas.
A: 30．
B: Yes, I tk many pictures. Yu can have a lk at them smetime.
A: Great! Thank yu.
【答案】26．G；27．F；28．A；29．C；30．E
【知识点】旅游观光类；询问意向；询问地点；询问感受；表达态度
【解析】【分析】这段对话主要讲述了A和B关于B在假期期间去四川旅行的经历。
A.Yes, I did.是的，我做了。
B.N, I was nt.不，我没有。
C.Are they big?它们大吗？
D.Hw was the z?动物园怎么样？
E.Did yu take pictures?你拍照了吗？
F.Hw did yu g there?你是怎么去那里的？
G.Where did yu g ver the hliday?你假期去哪里了？
【点评】考查补全对话，理解情景：首先要仔细阅读题目，理解题目中给出的情景描述，包括人物、时间、地点和事件等，以便为后续的回答做好准备。
26．根据后句I went t Sichuan ver the hliday.我假期去了四川，可知前句讲的是去了哪里，故选G。
27．根据后句I went there by plane.我坐飞机去那，可知前句讲的是怎样到达那，故选F。
28．根据前句Did yu see pandas?可知后句是一般疑问句的回答，用yes或者n回答，并且用did回答，故选A。
29．根据后句Yes. They are much bigger than the pandas.对。它们比熊猫大得多，可知前句问的是它们大吗，故选C。
30．根据后句Yes, I tk many pictures.是的，我拍了很多照片，可知前句是一般疑问句，并且与照相有关，故选E。
六、阅读短文， 根据短文内容选出正确答案。(共10分
阅读短文， 根据短文内容选出正确答案
My name is Mike. Next year, I'm ging t the middle schl. During(在……期间) the past six years, I changed a lt.
I was shrt and I culdn't ride a bike befre. I was a little heavy and didn't like
sprts. I didn't like summer because it was t ht. I was strict in class and didn't like talking with thers. Nw, I'm tall and I usually g t schl by bike. I ften d mrning exercises, s I'm thinner than befre. I'm very interested in swimming, s I like summer. Last summer hliday, I went t Hainan with my family. I learnt t swim in a swimming pl. That was great! And I becme friendly and active in class. I make many friends and play with them after class.
31．Culd Mike ride a bicycle befre?
A．Yes, he culd.B．N, he culdn't.C．We dn't knw.
32．Why didn't Mike like summer befre?
A．Because he ften had a cld in summer.
B．Because he thught the weather was s ht.
C．Because he culdn't eat his favurite ice cream.
33．Mike is ____ than befre.
A．taller and heavier
B．thinner and smarter
C．taller and thinner
34．What did Mike d in Hainan ver the hliday?
A．B．C．
35．Which ne is RIGHT?
A．Mike tk a trip t Hainan last winter hliday.
B．Befre, Mike's hbby was playing sprts.
C．Mike is active in class nw.
【答案】31．B
32．B
33．C
34．A
35．C
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记；自我提升；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Mike的成长变化。
【点评】考查阅读理解，排除干扰选项：在选择答案时，要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
31．细节理解题。根据I culdn't ride a bike befre.可知Mike之前不会骑自行车，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据I didn't like summer because it was t ht.可知Mike不喜欢夏天的原因是他认为天气是炎热的，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据Nw, I'm tall and I usually g t schl by bike. I ften d mrning exercises, s I'm thinner than befre.现在，我很高，我通常骑自行车上学。我经常做早操，所以我比以前瘦了，可知Mike现在更高更瘦，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据I learnt t swim in a swimming pl.可知Mike学习游泳，故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据And I becme friendly and active in class.可知Mike在课堂上变得友好和积极，故选C。
七、书面表达。(共10分 ) (请自备作文纸进行写作
36． 假如你是 Jhn，上周日你和家人度过了充实又快乐的时光。请你根据下面表格中的内容写篇短文， 描述一下你们上周日都做了哪些有意义的事情吧！
要求：1.所写内容须包含表格中的信息， 可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺， 意思连贯， 书写工整； 3.不少于六句话。
【答案】One pssible versin:
I am Jhn. My family had a gdtime last Sunday. In the mrning, my father rde a hrse n a big farm. My mther cked sme nice fd fr us. In the afternn, my sister went shpping. I did my hmewrk in the study. We were busy but happy.
【知识点】看图写话；记叙文；周末活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇看图作文。通过分析材料内容可知，本文首先介绍上周日一家人玩得高兴；然后具体介绍家庭成员做的事情；最后总结感受。时态是一般过去时，人称以第三人称单数和第一人称单数为主，注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：ride a hrse；ck fd；g shpping；d ne's hmewrk等。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如：介绍一家人周日玩得高兴My family had a gdtime last Sunday.；具体介绍周日活动In the mrning, my father rde a hrse n a big farm. My mther cked sme nice fd fr us. In the afternn, my sister went shpping. I did my hmewrk in the study.；介绍感受We were busy but happy.等。连词but、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
A. Yes, I did.
B. N, I was nt.
C. Are they big?
D. Hw was the z?
E. Did yu take pictures?
F. Hw did yu g there?
G. Where did yu g ver the hliday?
爸爸
妈妈
姐姐
自己
A. Yes, I did.
B. N, I was nt.
C. Are they big?
D. Hw was the z?
E. Did yu take pictures?
F. Hw did yu g there?
G. Where did yu g ver the hliday?
爸爸
妈妈
姐姐
自己