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    湖南省长沙县田汉教育集团2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语入学考试试题(解析版)
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    湖南省长沙县田汉教育集团2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语入学考试试题(解析版)

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    这是一份湖南省长沙县田汉教育集团2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语入学考试试题(解析版),共17页。试卷主要包含了答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名,必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸,请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整,答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    (试卷分四个部分,共7页,61小题,时量100分钟,满分100分。)
    注意事项:
    1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;
    2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
    3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
    4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
    5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
    6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
    1. What can Tm d? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Play the pian.B. Play sccer.C. Play chess.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】A: I can play chess. Can yu play chess, Tm?
    B: N, I can’t. But I can play the pian.
    2. Where des the wman want t g? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. T a park.B. T a library.C. T a bridge.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】A: Where is central park, Jerry?
    B: It’s n bridge street and acrss frm the city library.
    3. When des Tina usually get up? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A At 6:20.B. At 6:40.C. At 6:30.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】A: Tina, what time d yu usually get up?
    B: I usually get up at half past six. I ften have breakfast ten minutes later.
    4. Wh went t the farm yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Fred.B. Jane.C. Peter.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】A: Did yu g t the farm yesterday, Peter?
    B: N I didn’t. But my sister Jane went there.
    5. Why des Lucy like giraffes? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Because they are friendly.B. Because they are beautiful.C. Because they are interesting.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】A: I like mnkeys because I think they’re friendly. Hw abut yu, Lucy?
    B: I like giraffes. I think they are beautiful.
    第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分 15 分)
    听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    6. What is the date?
    A. June 1st.B. June 2nd.C. June 3rd.
    7. Wh has a shw?
    A. Judy.B. JudithC. Teddy.
    【答案】6. A 7. C
    【解析】
    【原文】A: What’s the date tday, Mike?
    B: It’s June 1st, Children’s Day.
    A: Oh, I need t g t see my little brther Teddy’s shw nw.
    B: Happy Children’s Day t yur brther, Judy.
    听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    8. What did Ben d last night?
    A. He went shpping.B. He went camping.C. He went swimming.
    9. What did Ben think f the mvie?
    A. It was interesting.B. It was great.C. It was bring.
    【答案】8. B 9. B
    【解析】
    【原文】A: Where did yu g last night, Ben?
    B: We went camping n Munt Yuelu and we had a gd time.
    A: What did yu d there?
    B: We watched a mvie in the pen air. The mvie was great.
    A: Oh, hw fun.
    听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    10. Where is Betty?
    A. In Changsha.B. In Shenzhen.C. In Chenzhu.
    11. What is Sam ding?
    A. Watching a mvie.B. Studying fr tests.C. Watching a ball game.
    【答案】10. A 11. C
    【解析】
    【原文】A: Hell, Betty. This is Sam speaking.
    B: Hell, Sam. Hw’s it ging?
    A: Great. What’s the weather like in Changsha?
    B: It’s sunny. It is really ht here. Hw abut the weather in Shenzhen?
    A: Oh, we are having a lt f rain nw. What are yu ding these days, Betty?
    B: I am studying fr tests. We are having mre than ne test every day.
    A: Sunds exciting. Ding tests is fun.
    B: Are yu sure? S what are yu ding?
    A: I’m watching a ftball game. That’s exciting, t.
    听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    12. What animals des Tina want t see?
    A. Mnkeys.B. Pandas.C. Tigers.
    13. Hw lng des it take Bill t get t the bus stp?
    A. Abut 5 minutes.B. Abut 8 minutes.C. Abut 10 minutes.
    14. When will they meet?
    A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 8:08 a.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.
    【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A
    【解析】
    【原文】A: Hi, Bill, d yu want t g t the z t see the pandas with me tmrrw?
    B: Sure, I’d lve t. Why d yu like pandas, Tina?
    A: Because they are s cute. I think they have a really cl life.
    B: They’re lvely. Hw can we get t the z?
    A: Let’s take the bus. Hw lng des it take yu t get t the bus stp?
    B: Well, it takes abut five minutes. It’s nt a lng walk.
    A: Hw abut meeting at the bus stp at eight in the mrning?
    B: Sunds great. See yu tmrrw then.
    A: See yu.
    听对话,回答各小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    15. What kind f juice des the wman want?
    A. Strawberry juice.B. Orange juice.C. Apple juice.
    16. Hw much des the wman need t pay?
    A. ¥30.B. ¥20.C. ¥10.
    17. Where des the wman want t g?
    A. T a htel.B. T a market.C. T a restaurant.
    【答案】15. B 16. B 17. A
    【解析】
    【原文】A: Can I help yu?
    B: Yes, please. I want t have sme juice.
    A: We have apple juice, strawberry juice and range juice. What kind f juice wuld yu like?
    B: I’d like range juice. Hw much is it?
    A: Ten yuan fr ne glass.
    B: I want tw glasses, please. Here is twenty yuan.
    A: All right. There yu g.
    B: Thanks. Is there a htel near here?
    A: Yes, there’s ne n Frum Rad. G alng the street. Turn right at the first crssing. Yu will see it.
    B: Thank yu.
    听独白,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    18. When did they g t Munt Tai?
    A. Last week.B. Last year.C. Last weekend.
    19. Hw lng did it take t get t the tp?
    A. Over tw hurs.B. Over three hurs.C. Over fur hurs.
    20. What did they see n the tp f Munt Tai?
    A. Their htel.B. The red sun.C. The white ball.
    【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B
    【解析】
    【原文】I want t tell yu smething interesting. Last weekend, we had a jurney t Munt Tai. On Saturday we flew t Tai’an, a city at the ft f the muntain. We had a gd rest at a htel. At abut tw ’clck early next mrning, we began t climb the muntain. It tk us mre than three hurs t reach the tp. Lk, the sun is cming ut. Smebdy shuted. Sn we saw a big red ball in the sky. A few minutes later, the whle wrld became bright. We gt back t ur htel at abut fur in the afternn. We were s tired, but we were very happy.
    第二部分 阅读(共三节,满分40分)
    第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
    阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    21. What must the students d in Sunny Middle Schl and Happy Middle Schl?
    A. Wear sprts shes.B. Wear schl unifrms.C. Wear a hat.
    22. What can yu d in Bright Middle Schl?
    A. Wear sprts shes fr P. E. classes.
    B. Run in the hallways.
    C. Listen t music in the classrm.
    【答案】21. B 22. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文列出了三所中学的校规,包括不能做的事情和必须做的事情。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据Sunny Middle Schl和Happy Middle Schl的校规“yu have t wear a schl unifrm”可知,这两所学校的学生必须穿校服,故选B。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据Bright Middle Schl的校规“yu have t wear sprts shes fr PE classes”可知,在Bright Middle Schl上体育课时必须穿运动鞋,故选A。
    B
    D yu keep a diary (日记)? D yu knw keeping a diary is gd fr children’s writing? Many scientists are studying abut children’s diary writing. After they study ver 30,000 children aged between 8 and 16, they find smething interesting. The study shws that if a child keeps a diary, he r she can write better. Abut 27% f children wh keep diaries are better (更好的) writers than thers f that age.
    Yu may ask, “What shuld I write in a diary?” Wilsn, a very ppular writer f Children’s bks frm the UK, has sme advice. She says, “Yu can write abut peple yu lve, r peple yu dn’t like. Yu can als write abut yur hpes and great dreams. And if yu are really gd at sprts and watch a lt f games, why nt write abut them in yur diary?”
    Are yu ready t start t keep a diary every day?
    23. The writer uses tw ________ t start (开始) the tpic (话题).
    A. questinsB. gamesC. sngs
    24. The underlined wrd “advice” means “________” in Chinese.
    A. 批评B. 评论C. 建议
    25. What des Wilsn tell us?
    A. Hw t write a gd diary.
    B. What t write in a diary.
    C. Why t write abut games.
    26. What is the best title (标题) f the passage?
    A. Keeping Diaries is Gd fr Writing
    B. Children dn’t Like Keeping Diaries
    C. Children aren’t Ready fr Keeping Diaries
    【答案】23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子写日记对于写作的好处以及在日记中可以写的内容。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“D yu keep a diary (日记)? D yu knw keeping a diary is gd fr children’s writing?”可知,作者使用两个问题开始话题的。故选A。
    【24题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“She says, ‘Yu can write abut peple yu lve, r peple yu dn’t like. Yu can als write abut yur hpes and great dreams. And if yu are really gd at sprts and watch a lt f games, why nt write abut them in yur diary?’”可知,这些是Wilsn给出的一些建议,划线单词表示“建议”。故选C。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“‘What shuld I write in a diary?’ Wilsn, a very ppular writer f Children’s bks frm the UK, has sme advice.”可知,Wilsn告诉我们在日记里写什么。故选B。
    【26题详解】
    最佳标题题。根据“D yu keep a diary (日记)? D yu knw keeping a diary is gd fr children’s writing?”及全文可知,本文主要讲述了写日记对写作的好处。故选A。
    C
    Many peple drive their cars t wrk nw. S there are lts f cars in the streets. Smetimes, it’s nt easy fr yu t get t wrk n time. Then yu want t take a plane t wrk. Can yur dream cme true? Yes!
    Fur peple in Germany make a new plane—the Lilium Jet. It desn’t lk like a plane but an egg. Many peple think it lks funny. The nice “egg” can take tw peple and “run” abut three hundred kilmeters an hur.
    The Lilium Jet is nt very big, as small as a car. S it desn’t need an airprt (机场). A small area is OK. It can even take ff (起飞) frm a garden.
    Sme peple als call the Lilium Jet a “flying car”. It’s nt difficult fr yu t learn t drive it. Yu can drive it like driving a car. Then is it safe t drive the “flying car”? Of curse yes! Sme peple have tested (测试) it many times. “It’s really cl t see the Lilium Jet fly t the sky. Everyne shuld have a try,” says ne f the makers.
    Maybe yu can buy ne next year if yu like it. I’m sure yur trip t wrk will be great.
    27. The fur peple wh make the plane cme frm _______.
    A. the USB. the UKC. Germany
    28. The underlined wrd “area” in Paragraph 3 prbably means (意味着) _______.
    A. 地方B. 汽车C. 飞机
    29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A. The Lilium Jet lks like a ball.
    B. It’s nt safe t drive the Lilium Jet.
    C. Peple can learn t drive the plane easily.
    30. What’s the structure (结构) f the passage?
    A. ①→②③④→⑤B. ①②→③④→⑤C. ①→②③④⑤
    【答案】27. C 28. A 29. C 30. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了一种由德国人制造的新型飞机Lilium Jet,它外形像一个蛋,可以像汽车一样驾驶,并且不需要机场,适合短途通勤。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Fur peple in Germany make a new plane—the Lilium Jet”可知,他们来自德国。故选C。
    【28题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“The Lilium Jet is nt very big, as small as a car. S it desn’t need an airprt. A small area is OK.”可知,Lilium Jet不需要机场,一个小地方就可以,划线单词表示“地方”。故选A。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“It’s nt difficult fr yu t learn t drive it. Yu can drive it like driving a car.”可知,人们可以很容易地学会驾驶飞机。故选C。
    【30题详解】
    篇章结构题。根据文章结构,第一段引出主题,第二、三、四段介绍Lilium Jet的具体信息,第五段总结。故选A。
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Hw d yu usually spend yur day? ____31____
    Get enugh sleep.
    Set yurself a “bed time” and make it a habit t g t bed and wake up at the same time each day.
    ____32____
    Aim (力求达到) fr 2 L a day. Give up the juices and carbnated beverages (碳酸饮料), just add lemn (柠檬) t yur water if yu feel like smething fantastic.
    Take a break.
    Dn’t be afraid t read bks that have nthing t d with yur studies. G t the cinema. Wrk ut. Even just nce a week, r whenever yu can. G fr a walk r a run, maybe just fr 15 minutes. ____33____
    Make time fr yur likes.
    Studying is yur full time jb but there are enugh hurs left in the day. ____34____ Dn’t let studies keep yurself away frm the things ging n arund yu and yu lve.
    ____35____
    Yu’ll be thankful at the end f a lng day when yu can get int a cmfrtable bed that desn’t lk like yu just jumped ut f it.
    A. Yu’d better talk t yur friends and family abut smething ther than (除了) schl.
    B. Make yur bed every mrning.
    C. Here are sme advice frm the Internet fr yu.
    D. Take yur mind away frm yur study.
    E. Drink lts f water.
    【答案】31. C 32. E 33. D 34. A 35. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文就如何度过一天的时间作出几点建议。
    【31题详解】
    根据“Hw d yu usually spend yur day”可知,此处指出文章主旨,C选项“这是网上给你的一些建议”符合语境。故选C。
    【32题详解】
    根据“Aim (力求达到) fr 2 L a day. Give up the juices...”可知,该段内容与水相关,E选项“多喝水”符合语境。故选E。
    【33题详解】
    根据“Take a break.”和“G fr a walk r a run, maybe just fr 15 minutes”可知,该段内容与劳逸结合相关,D选项“转移学习上的注意力”符合语境。故选D。
    【34题详解】
    根据“Make time fr yur likes.”和“Dn’t let studies keep yurself away frm the things ging n arund yu and yu lve.”可知,此处指出除了学习之外,人们该怎么安排时间,A选项“你最好和你的朋友和家人谈谈学校以外的事情”符合语境。故选A。
    【35题详解】
    根据“Yu’ll be thankful at the end f a lng day when yu can get int a cmfrtable bed”可知,该段内容与床铺相关,B选项“每天清晨整理床铺”符合语境。故选B。
    第三节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
    阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
    Mre and mre peple want t have pets. Wild (野外的) animals are lvely and smart. Yu may like them and want t have them as yur pets. But they are nt like cats r dgs. They may be unhappy t be yur pet. Sme f them even lse their lives after leaving the wild. Tday, they have smething t say.
    A little tter (水獭) says, “I miss my mm. Abut three mnths ag, sme bad peple caught me. They put me in a cage (笼子) and feed me with fish and milk. And they spend lts f time playing with me. But I’m still unhappy. I miss my mm! I like t swim. I ften swim in the water in the evening. Culd yu please send me back t my mm?”
    A little turtle says, “Please dn’t tuch (碰) me. I’m frm India. I have smething n my back. They lk like stars. When I meet my enemies (敌人) in the wild, they can help me. Peple like my stars, s they take me hme as a pet. They like t tuch my back. But I dn’t like it. Smetimes, the tuch can even kill me. Please help me! I want t g hme!”
    36. Are wild animals smart?
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    37. What d peple feed the little tter?
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    38. When des the little tter ften swim?
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    39. Where is the little turtle frm?
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    40. Why d peple take the little turtle as a pet?
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】36. Yes they are./Yes.
    37. Fish and milk.
    38. In the evening.
    39. It’s frm India./India.
    40. Because they like its stars/Because they like the stars n the turtle’s back.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了野生动物不适合作为宠物的原因,通过一只小水獭和一只小乌龟的自述,表达了它们对自由和自然生活的渴望。
    【36题详解】
    根据“Wild (野外的) animals are lvely and smart.”可知,野生动物是聪明的。故填Yes, they are./Yes.
    【37题详解】
    根据“They put me in a cage (笼子) and feed me with fish and milk.”可知,人们用鱼和牛奶喂养小水獭。故填Fish and milk.
    【38题详解】
    根据“I ften swim in the water in the evening.”可知,小水獭经常在晚上游泳。故填In the evening.
    【39题详解】
    根据“I’m frm India.”可知,小乌龟来自印度。故填It’s frm India./India.
    【40题详解】
    根据“Peple like my stars, s they take me hme as a pet.”可知,人们喜欢小乌龟背上的星星,所以把它当作宠物带回家。故填Because they like its stars/Because they like the stars n the turtle’s back.
    第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分30分)
    第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Hi, I’m Zha Lei. I live with my parents in a small twn. ____41____ live in a small and ld flat. My parents always take gd care f me. When I grw up, I want t ____42____ a big huse fr my family. I call it my ____43____ huse.
    My dream huse has three flrs ____44____ fur bedrms, tw bathrms, a big dining rm and tw living rms. There is a large kitchen with a large fridge. When my friends cme t visit me, I can ____45____ nice fd fr them.
    There is a swimming pl behind the huse. When ____46____ cmes, my friends and I can enjy water sprts in it. We have a ____47____ in frnt f the huse. In the mrning, my parents can exercise there. They can als grw sme flwers and ____48____ in it. S we can enjy beautiful flwers, and we dn’t need t buy vegetables. We can have a gd rest in the garden when we feel ____49____. I think ur life will be easy and ____50____.
    41. A. WeB. TheyC. Yu
    42. A. cleanB. buyC. live
    43. A. dreamB. bigC. beautiful
    44. A. tB. fC. with
    45. A. playB. ckC. d
    46. A. springB. summerC. autumn
    47. A. cinemaB. libraryC. garden
    48. A. grassB. vegetablesC. trees
    49. A. tiredB. sadC. happy
    50. A. busyB. difficultC. cmfrtable
    【答案】41. A 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文描述了赵雷对未来梦想之家的憧憬和计划,包括房子的布局、设施以及他对家人和朋友的关爱。
    【41题详解】
    句意:我们住在一个小镇上。
    We我们;They他们;Yu你。根据“live in a small and ld flat.”可知,赵雷和他的父母住在一起,本文是以第一人称叙述,需用代词we。故选A。
    【42题详解】
    句意:当我长大后,我想为我的家人买一栋大房子。
    clean打扫;buy买;live住。根据“live in a small and ld flat.”可知,作者想买一栋大房子。故选B。
    【43题详解】
    句意:我称它为我的梦想之家。
    dream梦想;big大的;beautiful美丽的。根据“My dream huse”可知,作者称这栋房子为他的梦想之家,故选A。
    【44题详解】
    句意:我的梦想之家有三层楼,四间卧室,两间浴室,一个大餐厅和两个客厅。
    t到;f的;with有。根据“fur bedrms, tw bathrms, a big dining rm and tw living rms.”可知,这里表示“有”,有四间卧室,两间浴室,一个大餐厅和两个客厅的三层楼。故选C。
    【45题详解】
    句意:当我的朋友来拜访我时,我可以为他们做美味的食物。
    play玩;ck做饭;d做。根据“There is a large kitchen with a large fridge.”可知,作者想为朋友做饭。故选B。
    【46题详解】
    句意:当夏天来临时,我的朋友和我可以在里面享受水上运动。
    spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天。根据“my friends and I can enjy water sprts in it.”可知,夏天适合水上运动。故选B。
    【47题详解】
    句意:我们在房子前面有一个花园。
    cinema电影院;library图书馆;garden花园。根据“They can als grw sme flwers”可知,房子前面应该是花园。故选C。
    【48题详解】
    句意:他们也可以在里面种一些花和蔬菜。
    grass草;vegetables蔬菜;trees树。根据“S we can enjy beautiful flwers, and we dn’t need t buy vegetables.”可知,花园里可以种蔬菜,故选B。
    【49题详解】
    句意:当我们感到累的时候,我们可以在花园里好好休息。
    tired累的;sad伤心的;happy高兴的。根据“We can have a gd rest in the garden when we feel”可知,累的时候可以在花园休息,故选A。
    【50题详解】
    句意:我认为我们的生活将会轻松和舒适。
    busy忙碌的;difficult困难的;cmfrtable舒适的。根据“ur life will be easy and”可知,空处应填入褒义词,与easy相对应。故选C。
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    There is an ld Chinese wman ding kung fu in a vide nline. She is ___51___ medium height with grey hair. Her name is Zhang Hexian and peple call her kung fu Grandma. Nw she is ___52___ (get) ppular nt nly in China but als in ther cuntries.
    Zhang started t d kung fu when she ___53___ (be) nly 5 years ld. “I practiced every day when I was yung. I wrked s ___54___ (hard). Nw I’m ld, but I still think kung fu is ___55___ exciting thing.” she says. Zhang has three sns and a daughter. They dn’t live with her, but they ften visit her with sme lvely ___56___ (gift).
    Zhang’s daily life is simple but healthy. She gets up at 5 a.m. and cks by herself every day. Seafd is ___57___ (she) favrite. Zhang’s huse is n a hillside (山坡), ___58___ she has t climb the hill when she ges ut.
    A primary schl set up a kung fu class 3 years ag. Zhang vlunteer (志愿) t teach the children kung fu there. The students feel ___59___ (luck) t have Zhang as their kung fu teacher. “It’s imprtant fr yung peple ____60____ (learn) Chinese kung fu and the spirit (精神) behind it.” she says.
    【答案】51. f 52. getting
    53. was 54. hard
    55. an 56. gifts
    57. her 58. s
    59. lucky 60. t learn
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了一位老年中国妇女张荷仙,她在网上的视频中展示了她的功夫技巧。
    【51题详解】
    句意:她中等身高,留着灰色头发。be f medium height表示“中等身高”。故填f。
    【52题详解】
    句意:她不仅在中国很受欢迎,在其他国家也很受欢迎。根据“Nw”和“is”可知此处用现在进行时,用动词get的现在分词。故填getting。
    【53题详解】
    句意:张荷仙只有5岁时,就开始练功夫。根据“nly 5 years ld”可知,此处讲她小时候的事,用一般过去时,主语是she,be动词用was。故填was。
    【54题详解】
    句意:我非常努力。根据“s”可知此处用副词hard的原级,修饰动词wrked。故填hard。
    【55题详解】
    句意:现在我老了,但我仍然认为功夫是一件令人兴奋的事情。根据“exciting thing”可知此处泛指一件事,且exciting是以元音音素开头的词,其前用不定冠词an。故填an。
    【56题详解】
    句意:他们不和她住在一起,但经常带一些可爱的礼物来看望她。gift表示“礼物”,是可数名词,sme后接其复数形式。故填gifts。
    【57题详解】
    句意:海鲜是她的最爱。her表示“她的”,形容词性物主代词修饰名词favrite。故填her。
    【58题详解】
    句意:张荷仙的房子在山坡上,所以她出门时必须爬山。空格前后两句为因果关系,前因后果,用s连接。故填s。
    【59题详解】
    句意:学生们感到很幸运能有张荷仙作为他们的功夫老师。lucky表示“幸运的”,形容词作系动词feel的表语。故填lucky。
    【60题详解】
    句意:年轻人学习中国功夫及其背后的精神是很重要的。“It is+形容词+fr sb.t d sth.”表示“对某人来说做某事怎么样”。故填t learn。
    第四部分 写作(满分15分)
    61. 上周末,学校组织去了一趟农场。请据此写一则日记。80词左右,可适当发挥。
    写作要求:
    1. 80词左右,开头日期已给出,不算作总词数;
    2. 包含所给内容,可适当发挥;
    3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、班级和校名;
    4. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范,注意大小写字母和标点。
    June 9th
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    June 9th Sunny
    Last weekend, the schl rganized us t g t a farm. The weather was sunny that day. We went there by bus. When we arrived at the farm, we saw many animals. We participated in many activities, such as riding hrses, milking cws, picking strawberries and s n. All f these activities made us feel extremely excited. We als tk many phts t recrd this unfrgettable day.
    What a fun farm! We had a pleasant day there.
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇日记;
    ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,提出上个星期学校组织去了农场;
    第二步,具体阐述在农场参加的活动;
    第三步,书写结语表达感受。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①rganize sb t d sth组织某人做某事
    ②participate in参加
    ③such as例如
    [高分句型]
    ①When we arrived at the farm, we saw many animals. (when引导的时间状语从句)
    ②What a fun farm! (what引导的感叹句)
    Sunny Middle Schl Dn’t run in the hallways. Dn’t bring fd int the classrm. Dn’t listen t music in class. Yu have t wear a schl unifrm.
    Happy Middle Schl Dn’t bring fd int the classrm. Dn’t wear a hat in class. Yu have t wear a schl unifrm. Dn’t g int the ffice withut the teacher. Dn’t run in the hallways.
    Bright Middle Schl Dn’t listen t music in the classrm. Dn’t run in the hallways. Dn’t g int the ffice withut the teacher. Yu have t wear sprts shes fr PE classes.
    天气

    地点
    去了农场
    交通方式
    坐公交
    活动
    看了许多动物,骑了马,挤了奶,摘了草莓,拍了照……
    感受
    很好玩
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