基础模块3 Unit7 Natural Disasters单元卷-2025年中职高考英语一轮复习讲练测（高教版2023修订版·全国通用）

这是一份基础模块3 Unit7 Natural Disasters单元卷-2025年中职高考英语一轮复习讲练测（高教版2023修订版·全国通用），共11页。试卷主要包含了课文填空，综合练习，1-5等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、根据汉语提示补全对话中的句子
1.I (以为) yu were ging t Thailand this mrning.
2.My flight is delayed (由于) the flds.
3.Other public transprtatins like trains and ships have als been (取消)
r (延误).
4.It seems there have been mre flds these years (比以前).
5.These natural disasters have (造成巨大损失) ur life.
6.sme f them are caused by (人类活动).
7.We’ve burned t much cal and il and badly (污染环境) .
8. (幸运的是) that peple have decided t make a change.
9.It’s (我们应该做的) right nw.
10.The mst imprtant thing is (我们如何让更多的人加入我们) .
11.I (同意) yu.
12.If mre peple wrk tgether, it’ll be pssible fr us t (保护)ur earth and make it a safe and lvely place t (居住) .
二、用括号中单词的恰当形式补全课文
Natural Disasters and Human Activities
There are mre and mre1. (discuss) n natural disasters in recent years. It is knwn that sandstrms are caused2. (natural) by strng winds 3. (blw) ver lse sil r sand. Half a century ag, sandstrms 4. (happen) every seven r eight years; nw they 5. (cme) almst nce a year. Experts 6. (tie) the prblem t the rapid urban develpment, and 7. (cut) dwn trees is anther reasn which is largely due t human activities.
Sme peple d nt 8. (pay) enugh attentin t smg, and they dn’t knw it is partly9. (caused) by the gases frm heavy industry and vehicles. These harmful gases als lead t acid rain, thugh a very small part f acid rain10. (cme) frm vlcanes r wildfires.When these gases 11. (enter) the air, they als 12. (lead t) glbal warming.Tday we are 13. (grw) t fast t remember the imprtance f sustainable develpment fr bth nature and ur human wrld.
Many f the natural disasters are due t the envirnmental damages caused by human activities.It is lucky that humans have 14. (realized) the imprtance f sustainable develpment as well as the envirnmental prtectin, and things are getting better. We are 15. (prmte) the use f green energy, planting mre trees and trying t stp glbal warming. Peple are advised t 16. (use) electric cars and public transprtatin. It is definitely nt in ur hands t17. (prevent) all the disasters.But still, we shuld
18. (make) sme changes t the envirnment, and the number f such disasters is sure t 19. (reduce) .
三、用适合的介词补全课文
Glbal cncern 1. natural disasters is prbably at an all-time high. Cuntries arund the wrld have realized the imprtance 2 change frm a fssil fuel-driven(化石燃料驱动的 ) ecnmy t a Sustainable and green ne.One area that needs t change is transprtatin. The rad transprt mdel is als becming a serius prblem: private cars pwered by petrl lead 3. air pllutin, traffic jam and nise.
A grwing number4. cuntries have set targets fr electric vehicle sales. The UK and France want all new cars t be electric and prduce zer emissins (排放 )by 2040.Tw cuntries are leading the way when it cmes t electric cars and hybrids( 混合动力汽车). One is Nrway, where mre than half 5. the new cars sld fall int these categries. The ther is China, which leads the wrld 6. electric vehicle sales and whse market keeps grwing.
Electric Planes
It is nt nly vehicles that are ging electric. Nrway plans t use electric planes fr all shrt flights f 1.5 hurs r less. Avinr, the public peratr f Nrwegian airprts, is planning t test an electric-pwered plane 7. 2025.Airbus, Rlls Ryce and Siemens are wrking tgether t develp a hybrid mdel which may make its first flight sn.These develpments will reduce greenhuse gas emissins and als reduce nise levels 8. . half.
四、用所给词的适当形式补全句子。
1) The meeting has been due t sme reasns.
2) Plastic bags will ur envirnment, s we shuld prevent peple frm using it.
3) Due t the wrng address, yur rder has been .
4) The air pllutin is by heavy industries and transprtatins.
5) Hw will yu the sales f the new prducts.
6) The dctr his patient frm ging hme yesterday.
7) I knw him, but we dn’t see each ther .
8) He has wrked in this cmpany fr ten years, it’s time fr him t get .
9) The flight was delayed bad weather.
10) We’re nt respnsible fr the damage by delivery.
Unit 7 Natural Disasters 单元练习二 名词性从句练习
一、名词性从句强化练习习题
1.I was tld t meet Mr. White at the airprt. But I dn't knw he will arrive.
A. when B. hw C. where D. why
2.--- I really hpe t get in tuch with Tny.
--- Srry, I dn't knw .
A. why he lves China B. hw he returned t Canada
C. what his phne number is D. where he studied Chinese
3.--- D yu knw the girl in blue is?
--- I'm nt sure. Maybe a teacher.
A. whse B. hw C. what D. which
4.Yu can't imagine when the pr pupils received these nice presents n Children's Day.
A. hw they were excited B. hw excited they were
C. hw excited were they D. they were hw excited
5.--- Mum, can we g t the art museum tmrrw?
--- Sure. But first we shuld find ut .
A. what can we d B. where we can g
C. hw can we g there D. if it will be pen
6.--- D yu knw the man with sunglasses is?
--- I'm nt sure. Maybe a reprter.
A. wh B. what C. whereD. hw
7.The teacher tld us yesterday that December 25 Christmas Day.
A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be
8.When I grw up, I'm ging t d I want t d.
A. what B. hw C. whyD. which
9.--- Simn. I hear yu are ging abrad fr further study. Have yu decided ?
--- Next September.
A. when gingB. when t gC. hw gingD. hw t g
10.I was tld t meet Mr. Green at the airprt. But I dn't knw he will arrive.
A. where B. why C. hwD. when
11.--- I dn't knw t d next?
--- It's easy. Press the red buttn in 2 minutes.
A. what B. hw C. whereD. when
12.Culd yu please tell me a great actress?
A. hw Zha Wei has becme B. hw did Zha Wei becme
C. hw became Zha Wei D. hw des Zha Wei became
13.We are glad t hear that the Greens t a new flat next week.
A. mvedB. mvedC. will mveD. have mved
14.Thmas wants t knw Nina lives.
A. whereB. whC. whatD. if
15.They wndered if their teacher them anther stry the next week.
A. wuld tellB. had tldC. will tellD. tld
16.A mment, please. I'm checking if Mr Smith free tmrrw.
A. isB. beingC. t beD. will be
17.--- D yu knw Amy came t schl this mrning?
--- Her bike was brken, s she had t walk.
A. whyB. hwC. whenD. where
18.Bys and girls, attentin, please. Nw let me tell yu t the Bird Island.
A. hw t getB. what t getC. whm t getD. where t get
19.We can't wrk ut the physics prblem. Can yu tell us ?
A. hw t d B. what t d it C. hw t d it D. what shuld t d
20.I really want t knw .
A. what is wrng with my brther B. hw will he g t Beijing tmrrw
C. if had he bught that car D. where did he g yesterday
二、单句改错（共10小题；共10分）
21. D yu knw where was it discvered by accident?
22. They said that they have been t Lndn befre.
23. He is nt sure what shuld he d next.
24. D yu knw what were they ding this time yesterday?
25. I asked him what they are talking abut.
26. He said he is ging t Shanghai the next day.
27. Culd yu tell me hw much did he pay fr the new jeans?
28. I cannt tell yu hw happy am I.
29. D yu knw wh's English is the best in yur class?
30. She asked if he had met that man at the shp r nt.
Unit 7 Natural Disasters 单元练习三 综合练习
一、单词拼写
1. Mary said she (更喜欢) reading a bk t watching TV.
2. Nbdy knew what (发生) t them later.
3. I'm nt sure (是否) he will cme r nt tmrrw.
4. The rbt can d (无论什么) it is asked t.
5. I dn't care (是否) I can get the free ticket r nt.
6. Ms. Wang tld her students that the sun (升起) in the east.
7. The ld wman said that her husband (死了) ten years ag.
8. Jim said that he (想念) his classmates very much.
9. He said they (进入) the stre t lk fr sme clthes.
10. The dctr said that an unhealthy diet (导致) t his illness.
二、用动词的恰当形式填空
1.He is always encuraging us_____( speak ) English in class .
2. Let’s_____ ( g ) t the park , shall we ?
3. I_____ever_____( speak ) t a freigner .
4. His grandpa ften______( tell ) him stries when he was a child .
5. Her grandma has ______ ( die ) fr tw years .
6. There are sme bys_____ ( swim ) in the river .
7.He______( tell ) t d it at nce .
8. Basketball is a game that is______( play ) indrs and utdrs .
9. The girl is t weak_____ ( carry ) the bx .
10. When I heard the funny stry , I can’t help ______ ( laugh ) .
11. Be sure______ ( nt make ) mistake in this exam .
12. I am lking frward t_____ ( see ) yu .
13.He was thinking abut_____ ( g ) t Lndn r New Yrk .
14. He tld me he______ ( call ) me the next day .
15. He had a difficult time _____( write ) the letter .
16. The cat is s dirty , s it needed______( wash ).
17.Dad put n his cat and then_____( g ) ut .
18.If I _____ ( be ) busy tmrrw ,I wn’t g t the party .
19.What if he______(cme) back?
20.He is listening t the music_____ (call) Take me t yur heart.
三、情景交际练习
A : Hey , Jack .1 Hw are yu ging t spend the hliday ?
B : I ' m staying here but I will send sme gifts t my parents in America .2
A: Sure , there ' s Tan Mu Jiang . It prduces wden cmbs fr all ages .
B : Sunds great .3
A : The nearest ne is at Wangda Square . Yu can take Line 3 and get ff at Nanping Statin .
B : Gt it . Thank yu s much .
A :4 We have ht pt packed in bags . It ' s very cnvenient .
B : Oh , I dn ' t think they can stand such spicy fd . It tk me a lng time t get used t it .
A : Speaking f ht pt , hw abut having sme tnight ?
B :5 Let ' s g .
四、完型填空练习
Near the Nrth Ple there 1 nly tw seasns : winter and summer . In winter , nights are lng . Fr mre than tw mnths yu can ' t 2 the sun , even at nn . In summer , days are lng . Fr mre than tw mnths the sun never 3 and there is n night at all . The temperature is very lw near the Nrth Ple . Even in summer the temperature is belw O ℃.
4 peple there wear warm clthes all year rund . They 5 their clthing frm the skins f animals . Frm the skins they 6 make cats , hats and even bts .
In the cld climate , plants cannt 7 . S the peple have t build their huses with skins , stnes r snw . When they g ut t hunt 8 , they live in tents f skins . When they mve , they 9 their tents with them . Smetimes , they build huses f snw . Nw dn ' t think that these huses must be cld .10 fact , they are very warm and safe .
The life near the Nrth Ple is very interesting .
1. A . is B . are C . was D . were
2. A . watch B . lk C . lk at D . see
3. A . sets B . rises C . raises D . appears
4. A . And B . But C . Or D . S
5. A . take B . get C . keep D . make
6. A . als B . t C . either D . as well
7. A . live B . die C . grw D . disappear
8. A . smething B . anything C . everything D . nthing
9. A . bring B . take C . fetch D . carry
10. A . On B . At C . By D . In
Unit 7 Natural Disasters 单元练习 英汉互译练习
一、补全句子
1. We have nt enugh fd t eat because f the （干旱）.
2.The shrtage f water has becme a （全球的）prblem .
3. In the next few days there will be a （沙尘暴）.
4. Fertile （土壤）yields gd crps .
5. （稳定的）develpment is the cmmn target f human beings .
6. The match had t be （取消） due t the bad weather .
7. The twn was destryed by the （洪水） after the strm .
8.Buses run （频繁地）frm the city t the airprt .
9. Our stre never sells bks which （污染） the mind .
10. Scientists are trying t find ways t （阻止） disease .
11. All the students that wrk hard can （确定地） pass the exam .
12. Plitics is a gd tpic fr （讨论）.
13. We ' ll settle the prblem by （力量） if necessary .
14. She wre （宽松的） garments in the summer .
15. Nw I will step frward t （认识到） this wish .
16.Then, when 1 came back , a strng warm wind began t （吹）.
17. We aim t maintain high ( 水平 ) f custmer care .
18. There are varius （治疗） available fr this cnditin .
19．他建议对计划做一些修改。
He prpsed in the plan .
20．我想多穿件衣服，以防受凉。
I want t put n mre clthes t myself cld .
21．过量的工作和过少的休息会引起疾病。
T much wrk and t little rest ften illness .
22．他的新唱片太商业化。
His new recrd is cmmercial .
二、英汉互译
1. 大雪阻止了我们出去运动。
2. The bss frce his emplyees t wrk vertime .
3. If the price is reduced , r yu get a discunt , yu will pay less .
4. 他不仅种蔬菜，还种花。
5. This prblem is t hard fr a child t understand .
6. 他们决定推迟会议。
7. Is the river deep enugh t swim in it ?
8. Due t the wrng address , yur rder has been cancelled .
9. The mst imprant thing is hw we can have mre peple jin us .
参考答案
Unit 7 Natural Disasters 单元练习一 课文填空
一、根据汉语提示补全对话中的句子
1.thught 2.due t 3.canceled，delayed 4.than befre 5.caused great damage t
6.human activities 7.plluted the envirnment 8.It’s lucky 9.what we shuld d
10. hw We can have mre peple jin us 11.agree with 12.prtect ，live in
二、用括号中单词的恰当形式补全课文
1.discussins 2.naturally 3.blwing 4.happened 5.cme 6.tie
7.cutting 8.pay 9.caused 10.cmes 11.enter
12.lead t 13.grwing 14.realized 15.prmting
16.use 17.prevent 18.make 19.reduce
三、用适合的介词补全课文
1.abut 2.f 3.t 4. f 5.f 6.in 7.in 8.by
用所给词的适当形式补全句子。
1.canceled 2.pllute 3.canceled 4.caused 5.prmte
6.prevented 7.frequently 8. prmtin 9.due t 10.caused
Unit 7 Natural Disasters 单元练习二 名词性从句练习
1~5 ACCBD 6~10BAABD 11~15AACAA16~20 DBACA
二、单句改错
21. was it改为it was22. have改为had
23. shuld he改为he shuld24. were和they 换位置
25. are改为were26. is改为was
27. did he pay改为he paid28. am I改为I am
29. wh's改为whse30. if改为whether
Unit 7 Natural Disasters 单元练习三 综合练习
一、单词拼写
1. preferred2. happened3. whether4. whatever5. whether
6. rises7. died8. missed 9. entered 10. led
二、用动词的恰当形式填空
1 t speak 2 g 3 have spken 4 tld 5 been dead 6 swimming 7 is tld
8.played 9 t carry 10 laughing 11nt t make 12 seeing 13 ging 14 wuld call
15 writing 16 washing 17 went 18 am 19 cmes 20 called
三、情景交际 1-5 EABFD
四、完型填空 七 1-5 BDADD 6-10 ACABD
Unit 7 Natural Disasters 单元练习 英汉互译练习
一、补全句子
1.drught 2 glbal 3.sandstrm 4 sil 5.Sustainable 6.cancelled
7.fld 8.frequently 9.pllute 10.prevent 11.definitely 12 discussin
13.frce 14.lse 15. realize 16.blw 17.standard 18.treatments
19making a change 20.prtect，frm 21.lead t 22.much t
英汉互译
1.The heavy snw prevented us frm ging ut fr sprts .
2.老板强迫员工加班。
3.如果价格降低了，或者你得到了折扣，你将少支付一些钱。
4.He grws flwers as well as vegetables .
5.这个问题对孩子来说太难理解了。
6.They decide t delay the meeting .
7.这条河深到可以在里面游泳吗？
8.由于地址错误，您的订单已被取消。
9.最重要的是如何让更多的人加入我们。
pllute cancel delay cause frequent due t prmte prevent
A . Are there any Chngqing brand prducts ? B . I wnder where I can buy them .
C . I ' m srry t hear that yu are leaving . D . That ' s a gd idea .
E . Thanksgiving Day is cming .
F . By the way , why dn ' t yu send them sme ht pt ?
G . I ' d lve t , but I dn ' t feel well .