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仁爱科普版（2024）八年级上册Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.一课一练
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这是一份仁爱科普版（2024）八年级上册Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.一课一练，共8页。试卷主要包含了5分，共5分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一.单项选择。（每小题0.5分，共5分）
（ ）1. I can't sleep well at night.Yu drink tea r cffee in the evening
A. must B. can C. shuld D. shuldn't
( ) 2. If yu have a headache,yu lie dwn fr a gd rest.
A. shuldn't B. had better nt C. had better D. mustn't
( ) 3. －I cugh day and night. I dn't feel like anything.
－Yu'd better sme medicine and then have a rest.
A eating, t take B t eat, take C eating,take D.eat, taking
( ) 4. －I must ask fr three days ff. s I am abut my lessns.
－Dn't . I will help yu with yur study.
A. wrrying,wrry B. wrried, wrried C. wrry, wrrying D. wrried, wrry
( ) 5. I dn't knw hw t keep healthy. Dctr, can yu give me ?
A .a advice B .suggestin. C .sme pieces f advices D .sme suggestins
( ) 6 By, sme ht water with hney, and yu well sn.
A. drinks, get B. take, gt C. drink, will get, D .drinking, will get
（ ）7.Michael fell dwn frm his bike and his leg.
A.hurted B. hurts C. hurt D. is hurt
( )8. There is with my eyes. I can't see clearly.
A. nthing wrng B. smething wrng C. wrng nthing D.wrng smething
( )9、Mr Li eats fd. s he is fat.
A. much t, t much B. much t, t many
C. t much, much t, D. t much, t many
( )10、－ d I take the medicine?
－Twice a day
A. Hw lng. B. Hw ften C. Hw sn. D .Hw many.
二.完形填空(每小题2分，共30分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
“一元村医”，守护一方百姓
A Chinese village dctr has been charging(收费) just ne yuan since 1983. His 11 is WuGuangcha.
Dr. Wu has been the 12 dctr and nurse in Meitang Village, Zhejiang Prvince fr mre than 50 years. Dr. Wu charges the patients(病人) ne yuan fr the 13 s many years. Wu 14 the mney in a bx. He always ges int the 15 t cllect herbs(药草) fr his Chinese medicine. The trips are nt 16 and Dr. Wu is nt yung, but nthing 17 stp him frm picking(采摘) herbs.
“I hpe mre 18 dctrs can wrk in the cuntryside. I plan t wrk 19 I can't. If there are n ther village dctrs, my sn can g n with 20 wrk. We need sme dctrs t 21 these elder villagers, because sme f them can't live healthily 22 a dctr in the village,”Dr. Wu said.
He als said, “I shuld d smething fr peple 23 learning medicine.” He is always busy with helping thers, 24 all villagers think he's a gd dctr and gd man. Dr. Wu is a gd
25 fr us t fllw.
( )11. A. name B. age C. time D. shape
( )12. A. always B. nly C. right D. sure
( )13. A. dctr B. service C. nurse D. care
( )14. A. finds B. makes C. uses D. puts
( )15. A. curts B. cities C. muntains D. hspitals
( )16. A. hard B. easy C. fast D. quiet
( )17. A. can B. must C. have t D. need
( )18. A. strng B. ld C. yung D. famus
( )19. A. after B. until C. r D. because
( )20. A. my B. his C. their D. yur
( )21. A. lt at B. lk after C. lk up D. lk fr
( )22. A. with B. withut C. at D. in
( )23. A. fr B. n C. after D. f
( )24. A. s B. but C. if D. as
( )25. A. gal B. example C. advice D. suggestin
三.阅读理解。 (每小题2分，共 20分)
A
It is said that eyes are the windws f ur sul. S, it's imprtant t take gd care f ur eyes every day.
First, we have t pay mre attentin t ur diet. Have mre fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. They are gd fr ur eyes. Als, we shuld take sme vitamin A and B2.
Secnd, we must have a gd sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need.Usually, we must sleep fr at least eight hurs every day. Lack(缺乏) f sleep can bring us dark circles arund the eyes.
Third, it's necessary fr us t exercise ur eyes every day. Blink ur eyes at times t make the eyeballs water.
Last, we shuld use ur eyes crrectly(正确地). Fr example, if a small thing ges int the eye,dn't rub(揉) it. Rubbing is bad fr ur eyes. Dn't read r write in pr r bright light because it can make eyes tired(疲劳的). Remember t wear sunglasses t stp the sunshine frm shining directly int ur eyes. T much reading, writing, watching TV r wrking n the cmputer can als make ur eyes tired, s a gd rest is needed.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26.As fr the diet that is gd fr ur eyes, which is nt mentined?
A. Eggs. B. Milk. C. Rice. D. Vegetables.
( )27. Hw lng shuld we sleep at least every day?
A. Fr seven hurs. B. Fr seven and half an hur.
C. Fr eight hurs. D. Fr eight and half an hur.
( ) 28 . The underlined wrd“Blink” means“ ” in Chinese.
A.眨(眼) B.闭(眼) C.睁(眼) D.揉(眼)
( )29.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. If a small thing ges int the eye, quickly rub it.
B. Sunglasses are useless fr us in ht summer.
C. It's bad fr ur eyes t read r write in bright light.
D. It's OK t spend t much time reading and writing every day.
( )30. What's the text mainly abut?
A. The windws f ur bdy. B. The ways f taking care f ur eyes.
C. The imprtance f the eyes. D. The reasns(原因) fr pr eyesight.
B
Children get taller and taller as they grw up. But fr sme children, grwing up cmes with grwing aches. 31 The aches stp when they stp grwing.
Children mstly get grwing aches in their legs. 32 Smetimes children can't sleep well because their legs ache. The aches usually g away the next mrning.
Many dctrs think there are sme reasns why children get grwing aches. 33 “If children run, climb r jump a lt during the daytime, they may have aches in their legs at night,” a dctr says. “ 34 If children relax their legs after ding sprts, they’ll feel better at night.”
35 And there's n need fr parents t use any medicine t stp the aches. Hwever, if children ften get a cramp(抽筋) in their legs, parents shuld take them t see a dctr.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
四. 语篇填空.( 每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Mike and Ben were gd friends. They wrked in the same factry. Mike didn't cme t wrk fr three days. Ben 36 abut him, s he went t see him yesterday. When he gt t Mike's hme, he met Mike's mther in their huse.
“Where is Mike?” asked Ben.
“He's ill 37 bed,” answered Mike's mther.
“What's wrng with 38 ?”
“He desn't feel well,” said Mike's mther.
“What's happening?”
“He has a bad 39 . He can't sleep well all night.”
Ben went int the bedrm and saw his friend 40 in bed, lking very bad.
“Did yu g t see a dctr?” asked Ben.
“N, I didn't. My mther bught sme 41 fr me and I tk sme just nw.”
Ben 42 that Mike shuld g t see the dctr. He said, “The dctr will help yu a lt, I think.”
“Srry,”said Mike. “Last year I had a 43 stmachache, the dctr cut (切) ff part f my stmach. Tw weeks ag, I gt a bad tthache 44 the dentist pulled (拔) ut ne f my 45 . Wh knws what the dctr will d with my head this time?”
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
五.词组运用。（每小题2分，共20分）
46.Michael （发生事故）when he played n his skatebard.
47. Our mthers ften （告诉我们不要）eat t much candy.
48.Bys and girls, yu shuld learn t （照顾好自己）.
49.I ate t much and （胃疼）last night.
50. The by didn 't cme back yesterday and his parents （担心） him very much.
51.My grandfather （摔倒）n his way hme yesterday and we tk him t the hspital fr a check at nce.
52. （在太阳下看书）is nt gd fr ur eyes.
53. Mr Wu, I have sre eyes and I want t （请两天假）.
54. Maria ften （刷牙）twice a day.
55. The day befre yesterday. I （患流感）and my mther tk me t the hspital.
六. 补全对话。 (每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Victr. Yu lk terrible.56. ?
B: I think I have a bad cld. I have a headache.
A: 57. ?
B: Yes. The dctr suggested that I take the medicine n time and have a rest.
A: The dctr's advice will help yu a lt.58. .
B: OK, I'll fllw it. But I really wrry abut my exam next week.
A: But yu can't d well in the exam if yu feel bad abut yur bdy.
B: Perhaps yu're right.59. ?
A: Yu shuld drink sme ht water and have enugh sleep.
B: 60. .
A: Nt at all .Hpe yu will get better sn.
参考答案
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）
1-5 DCCDD 6-10 CCBCB
二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共30分）
11-15 ABBDC 16-20 BACBA 21-25 BBBAB
三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20分）
26-30 CCACB 31-35 DABCE
四、语篇填空（本大题共1小题，共10分）
36. wrried 37. in 38. him 39. headache 40. lying
41. medicine 42. suggested 43. terrible 44. and 45. teeth
五、词汇填空。(每题2分，共20分)
46. had an accident 47. tell us nt t 48. take care f yurselves
49. had a stmachache 50. were wrried abut 51. fell dwn 52. Reading in the sun
53. ask fr tw days' leave=ask fr a tw-day leave 54. brushes her teeth 55. had the flu
六．补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分）
56. What's wrng with yu?/What's the matter/up with yu?
57. Did yu see a dctr
58. Yu shuld fllw the dctr's advice ?
59. What shuld I d?
60.Thank yu.
A. The aches ften start at night.
B. One f them is that they exercise a lt.
C. But it desn't mean children can't d sprts.
D. Usually, children frm 3 t 14 get grwing aches.
E. In fact, parents needn't wrry abut grwing aches.
suggest he terrible tth and in headache medicine wrry lie
一.单项选择。（每小题0.5分，共5分）
（ ）1. I can't sleep well at night.Yu drink tea r cffee in the evening
A. must B. can C. shuld D. shuldn't
( ) 2. If yu have a headache,yu lie dwn fr a gd rest.
A. shuldn't B. had better nt C. had better D. mustn't
( ) 3. －I cugh day and night. I dn't feel like anything.
－Yu'd better sme medicine and then have a rest.
A eating, t take B t eat, take C eating,take D.eat, taking
( ) 4. －I must ask fr three days ff. s I am abut my lessns.
－Dn't . I will help yu with yur study.
A. wrrying,wrry B. wrried, wrried C. wrry, wrrying D. wrried, wrry
( ) 5. I dn't knw hw t keep healthy. Dctr, can yu give me ?
A .a advice B .suggestin. C .sme pieces f advices D .sme suggestins
( ) 6 By, sme ht water with hney, and yu well sn.
A. drinks, get B. take, gt C. drink, will get, D .drinking, will get
（ ）7.Michael fell dwn frm his bike and his leg.
A.hurted B. hurts C. hurt D. is hurt
( )8. There is with my eyes. I can't see clearly.
A. nthing wrng B. smething wrng C. wrng nthing D.wrng smething
( )9、Mr Li eats fd. s he is fat.
A. much t, t much B. much t, t many
C. t much, much t, D. t much, t many
( )10、－ d I take the medicine?
－Twice a day
A. Hw lng. B. Hw ften C. Hw sn. D .Hw many.
二.完形填空(每小题2分，共30分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
“一元村医”，守护一方百姓
A Chinese village dctr has been charging(收费) just ne yuan since 1983. His 11 is WuGuangcha.
Dr. Wu has been the 12 dctr and nurse in Meitang Village, Zhejiang Prvince fr mre than 50 years. Dr. Wu charges the patients(病人) ne yuan fr the 13 s many years. Wu 14 the mney in a bx. He always ges int the 15 t cllect herbs(药草) fr his Chinese medicine. The trips are nt 16 and Dr. Wu is nt yung, but nthing 17 stp him frm picking(采摘) herbs.
“I hpe mre 18 dctrs can wrk in the cuntryside. I plan t wrk 19 I can't. If there are n ther village dctrs, my sn can g n with 20 wrk. We need sme dctrs t 21 these elder villagers, because sme f them can't live healthily 22 a dctr in the village,”Dr. Wu said.
He als said, “I shuld d smething fr peple 23 learning medicine.” He is always busy with helping thers, 24 all villagers think he's a gd dctr and gd man. Dr. Wu is a gd
25 fr us t fllw.
( )11. A. name B. age C. time D. shape
( )12. A. always B. nly C. right D. sure
( )13. A. dctr B. service C. nurse D. care
( )14. A. finds B. makes C. uses D. puts
( )15. A. curts B. cities C. muntains D. hspitals
( )16. A. hard B. easy C. fast D. quiet
( )17. A. can B. must C. have t D. need
( )18. A. strng B. ld C. yung D. famus
( )19. A. after B. until C. r D. because
( )20. A. my B. his C. their D. yur
( )21. A. lt at B. lk after C. lk up D. lk fr
( )22. A. with B. withut C. at D. in
( )23. A. fr B. n C. after D. f
( )24. A. s B. but C. if D. as
( )25. A. gal B. example C. advice D. suggestin
三.阅读理解。 (每小题2分，共 20分)
A
It is said that eyes are the windws f ur sul. S, it's imprtant t take gd care f ur eyes every day.
First, we have t pay mre attentin t ur diet. Have mre fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. They are gd fr ur eyes. Als, we shuld take sme vitamin A and B2.
Secnd, we must have a gd sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need.Usually, we must sleep fr at least eight hurs every day. Lack(缺乏) f sleep can bring us dark circles arund the eyes.
Third, it's necessary fr us t exercise ur eyes every day. Blink ur eyes at times t make the eyeballs water.
Last, we shuld use ur eyes crrectly(正确地). Fr example, if a small thing ges int the eye,dn't rub(揉) it. Rubbing is bad fr ur eyes. Dn't read r write in pr r bright light because it can make eyes tired(疲劳的). Remember t wear sunglasses t stp the sunshine frm shining directly int ur eyes. T much reading, writing, watching TV r wrking n the cmputer can als make ur eyes tired, s a gd rest is needed.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26.As fr the diet that is gd fr ur eyes, which is nt mentined?
A. Eggs. B. Milk. C. Rice. D. Vegetables.
( )27. Hw lng shuld we sleep at least every day?
A. Fr seven hurs. B. Fr seven and half an hur.
C. Fr eight hurs. D. Fr eight and half an hur.
( ) 28 . The underlined wrd“Blink” means“ ” in Chinese.
A.眨(眼) B.闭(眼) C.睁(眼) D.揉(眼)
( )29.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. If a small thing ges int the eye, quickly rub it.
B. Sunglasses are useless fr us in ht summer.
C. It's bad fr ur eyes t read r write in bright light.
D. It's OK t spend t much time reading and writing every day.
( )30. What's the text mainly abut?
A. The windws f ur bdy. B. The ways f taking care f ur eyes.
C. The imprtance f the eyes. D. The reasns(原因) fr pr eyesight.
B
Children get taller and taller as they grw up. But fr sme children, grwing up cmes with grwing aches. 31 The aches stp when they stp grwing.
Children mstly get grwing aches in their legs. 32 Smetimes children can't sleep well because their legs ache. The aches usually g away the next mrning.
Many dctrs think there are sme reasns why children get grwing aches. 33 “If children run, climb r jump a lt during the daytime, they may have aches in their legs at night,” a dctr says. “ 34 If children relax their legs after ding sprts, they’ll feel better at night.”
35 And there's n need fr parents t use any medicine t stp the aches. Hwever, if children ften get a cramp(抽筋) in their legs, parents shuld take them t see a dctr.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
四. 语篇填空.( 每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Mike and Ben were gd friends. They wrked in the same factry. Mike didn't cme t wrk fr three days. Ben 36 abut him, s he went t see him yesterday. When he gt t Mike's hme, he met Mike's mther in their huse.
“Where is Mike?” asked Ben.
“He's ill 37 bed,” answered Mike's mther.
“What's wrng with 38 ?”
“He desn't feel well,” said Mike's mther.
“What's happening?”
“He has a bad 39 . He can't sleep well all night.”
Ben went int the bedrm and saw his friend 40 in bed, lking very bad.
“Did yu g t see a dctr?” asked Ben.
“N, I didn't. My mther bught sme 41 fr me and I tk sme just nw.”
Ben 42 that Mike shuld g t see the dctr. He said, “The dctr will help yu a lt, I think.”
“Srry,”said Mike. “Last year I had a 43 stmachache, the dctr cut (切) ff part f my stmach. Tw weeks ag, I gt a bad tthache 44 the dentist pulled (拔) ut ne f my 45 . Wh knws what the dctr will d with my head this time?”
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
五.词组运用。（每小题2分，共20分）
46.Michael （发生事故）when he played n his skatebard.
47. Our mthers ften （告诉我们不要）eat t much candy.
48.Bys and girls, yu shuld learn t （照顾好自己）.
49.I ate t much and （胃疼）last night.
50. The by didn 't cme back yesterday and his parents （担心） him very much.
51.My grandfather （摔倒）n his way hme yesterday and we tk him t the hspital fr a check at nce.
52. （在太阳下看书）is nt gd fr ur eyes.
53. Mr Wu, I have sre eyes and I want t （请两天假）.
54. Maria ften （刷牙）twice a day.
55. The day befre yesterday. I （患流感）and my mther tk me t the hspital.
六. 补全对话。 (每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Victr. Yu lk terrible.56. ?
B: I think I have a bad cld. I have a headache.
A: 57. ?
B: Yes. The dctr suggested that I take the medicine n time and have a rest.
A: The dctr's advice will help yu a lt.58. .
B: OK, I'll fllw it. But I really wrry abut my exam next week.
A: But yu can't d well in the exam if yu feel bad abut yur bdy.
B: Perhaps yu're right.59. ?
A: Yu shuld drink sme ht water and have enugh sleep.
B: 60. .
A: Nt at all .Hpe yu will get better sn.
参考答案
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）
1-5 DCCDD 6-10 CCBCB
二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共30分）
11-15 ABBDC 16-20 BACBA 21-25 BBBAB
三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20分）
26-30 CCACB 31-35 DABCE
四、语篇填空（本大题共1小题，共10分）
36. wrried 37. in 38. him 39. headache 40. lying
41. medicine 42. suggested 43. terrible 44. and 45. teeth
五、词汇填空。(每题2分，共20分)
46. had an accident 47. tell us nt t 48. take care f yurselves
49. had a stmachache 50. were wrried abut 51. fell dwn 52. Reading in the sun
53. ask fr tw days' leave=ask fr a tw-day leave 54. brushes her teeth 55. had the flu
六．补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分）
56. What's wrng with yu?/What's the matter/up with yu?
57. Did yu see a dctr
58. Yu shuld fllw the dctr's advice ?
59. What shuld I d?
60.Thank yu.
A. The aches ften start at night.
B. One f them is that they exercise a lt.
C. But it desn't mean children can't d sprts.
D. Usually, children frm 3 t 14 get grwing aches.
E. In fact, parents needn't wrry abut grwing aches.
suggest he terrible tth and in headache medicine wrry lie
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