陕西省西安市临潼区代王初级中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(无答案)

这是一份陕西省西安市临潼区代王初级中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(无答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分为第一部分， 答题前，请用0， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
八年级英语试题
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共6页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，请用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上填写学校、姓名和准考证号。同时用铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。
3. 请用2B铅笔将第一部分所选的答案在答题卡上对应题号的标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再重新选涂。第二部分请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸各题指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
I. 听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
( ) 1. A. Lucy’s.B. Lily’s.C. Anna’s.
( ) 2. A. Chinese.B. Gegraphy.C. Music.
( ) 3. A. On the table.B. Under the chair.C. Under the sfa.
( ) 4. A. Playing vlleyball.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing ftball.
( ) 5. A. Playing chess.B. Cleaning the huse.C. Taking a shwer.
( ) 6. A. Cllecting stamps.B. Playing cmputer games.C. Cllecting cins.
( ) 7. A. A nurse.B. A dctr.C. A singer.
( ) 8. A. He’s ging t watch TV.B. He’s ging t the mvies.C. He’s ging t write a letter.
( ) 9. A. It’s cludy.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s sunny.
( ) 10. A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:30.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
( ) 11. What animals des the girl like best?
A. Pandas.B. Tigers.C. Mnkey.
( ) 12. Where will they g tmrrw?
A. Schl.B. Z.C. Park.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15处题。
( ) 13. What kind f mvie will they see?
A. A music mvie.B. A science mvie.C. An actin mvie.
( ) 14. Hw des Je feel when he hears the idea?
A. Bred.B. Angry.C. Excited.
( ) 15. Where is the mvie n?
A. In the Mvie Twn.B. In the Sunshine Cinema.C- At the Peple’s Park.
II. 听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空限填一个单词。）
16. Tm has a jb in the _____________.
17. He wrks _____________ days each week.
18. He needs t watch and _____________ _____________ the animals carefully.
19. Animals always surprise him and make him feel _____________.
20. Luckily, he gt a _____________ t g t Africa.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
III. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
A
Mike Green is a 15-year-ld English schlby. His sister Helen is 14 years ld. At the mment, Mike and Helen are 21 at a schl in Sydney, ne f the 22 cities in Australia. They 23 there fr tw years. They like the schl, 24 they knw that sn they will leave and return t England with their parents.
Mike and Helen have been t sme ther schls 25 America, Germany, France, and China. This is because their father, Peter, wrks fr a very big internatinal cmpany. Their cmpany has ffices in many different 26 . The cmpany has sent Peter t wrk in many different places, Peter usually 27 in ne cuntry fr abut tw years. Then the cmpany mves him again. His family always ges with 28 .
The Greens are a 29 family and lve seeing the wrld. Mike and Helen have learnt t 30 French, German and a little Chinese. The tw children have friends all ver the wrld. But they are glad that they are ging t return t England.
( ) 21. A. studyB. studiesC. studyingD. studied
( ) 22. A. bigB. biggerC. bigestD. biggest
( ) 23. A. have beenB. wereC. will beD. was
( ) 24. A. andB. sC. rD. but
( ) 25. A. atB. withC. inD. n
( ) 26. A. cuntryB. cuntriesC. schlD. schls
( ) 27. A. stayB. stayingC. staysD. stayed
( ) 28. A. heB. himC. hisD. her
( ) 29. A. happyB. happilyC. happinessD. happier
( ) 30. A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tell
B
A lng time ag, a rich man had tw sns. The elder brther Jhn was greedy (贪婪) and lazy. But his yunger brther Rick was 31 and kind-hearted. When their father 32 , Jhn gt their father’s huse and land, but Rick gt 33 .
One day when Rick was wrking in the fields, be fund a bird, but the bird’s 34 was brken. He tk the bird hme and tk gd care f it. Day after day, the bird became 35 . When winter came, it flew away t a 36 place. The next spring it flew back and gave Rick a seed (种子). Rick planted the seed and it sn grew int a plant and prduced many gurds (葫芦). Rick pened ne f them. He was 37 t see that it was full f gld. The next day, he 38 a big huse and lived in it with his family.
When Jhnny heard abut his brther’s gd 39 , he decided t d the same thing as his brther. He als fund a bird, but he brke its leg and tk care f it until it became strng. The bird als gave him a seed and it sn grew int a plant and prduced several gurds. Hwever, 40 he pened ne gurd, gblins (小精灵) came ut f it and tk everything that he had.
( ) 31. A. lazyB. badC. utgingD. hard-wrking
( ) 32. A. leftB. diedC. livedD. returned
( ) 33. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
( ) 34. A. legB. headC. neckD. wing
( ) 35. A. beautifulB. weakC. strngD. big
( ) 36. A. warmerB. clderC. clerD. smaller
( ) 37. A. wrriedB. surprisedC. interestedD. afraid
( ) 38. A. buyB. bughtC. sellD. sld
( ) 39. A. dreamB. answerC. wishD. luck
( ) 40. A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. befre
IV. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
The 2022 Winter Olympic Games were held in Beijing this year. What’s the name f the theme sng fr 2022 Winter Olympic Games? Nw let me tell yu smething abut it.
We all knw many cities wanted t hld the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Hlding the Olympic Games is a gd thing fr a cuntry. And it can make a place famus in the wrld. Finally we wn. Beijing and Zhangjiaku will became the hst cities f the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, Many peple ware happy fr that. The name f the 2022 Winter Olympic Games’ theme sng is Tgether fr a Shared Future (一起向未来). Peple chse this sng frm hundreds f sngs. D yu want t listen t it?
( ) 41. Which cuntry hsted the 2022 Winter Olympic Games?
A. China.B. America.C. England.D. Japan.
( ) 42. What’s the name f the theme sng fr 2022 Winter Olympic Games?
A. Tgether fr a Shared Future.B. Let it g.
C. Yu and me.D. My heart will g n.
( ) 43. Why d many cities want t hld the 2022 Winter Olympic Games?
A. Because it’s interesting.
B. Because it can make peple healthier.
C. Because it can make a cuntry strnger.
D. Because it can make a place famus in the wrld.
B
D yu knw Zhng Nanshan? Let me tell yu smething abut him. He was brn in Octber, 1936 and graduated frm Beijing Medical Cllege. He has wrked in the medical field fr ver 60 years. He is a gd dctr in the patients’ eyes and a kind medical prfessr (教授) in his students’ eyes as well.
In the spring f 2003, SARS brke ut (爆发) in China and acrss the wrld. Zhng Nanshan nt nly led but als tk an active part in the battle (战争，战役) against SARS. After the new year f 2020, COVID-19 brke ut. On January 18th, 2020, he hurried t Wuhan by high-speed rail. Then he wrked day and night with ther dctrs.
The 85-year-ld man really wrks hard fr the peple, the mtherland and his wn respnsibility (责任). He arrived in Wuhan in the dangerus and difficult mments. Sme peple call him “rebel (逆行者)” with high respect, but he nly says that he is a dctr!
This ld man is like a lighthuse, shines n the hearts f thusands f peple, he is really a great her (英雄) in ur mind.
( ) 44. Hw lng has Zhng Nanshan wrked in the medical field?
A. Fr 30 years.B. Fr 40 years.
C. Fr ver 50 years.D. Fr mre than 60 years.
( ) 45. In 2020, what brke ut in China?
A. SARS.B. COVID-19.C. RSHF.D. COVID-20.
( ) 46. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Zhng Nanshan was bm in Octber 1938.
B. In the spring f 2003, COVID-19 brke ut in China.
C. On January 18th, 2020, he hurried t Wuhan by car.
D. Zhng Nanshan is a great her in ur mind.
C
Ga Qiang is a 15-year-ld student. He lives in a small village in Hebei Prvince. His father is a farmer. Every day, Ga Qiang has t walk fr an hur t get t schl. When schl ends, he has t walk fr anther hur t get hme. But this week is different, Ga Qiang is staying in Beijing.
Ga Qiang and Wang Wei take part in an educatinal exchange prgramme (节目), students frm the city exchange places with students frm the cuntryside. Many students frm Beijing have left the city and are living in the cuntryside fr a week.
Wang Wei is staying at Ga Qiang’s huse. “Life in the cunty can be hard,” Wang Wei said. “I usually g t schl by bus, but here I have t walk. When I finish schl, I help the family n the farm. I ften feel very tired here.”
Ga Qiang is enjying his time in Beijing. “I dn’t have t walk t schl, s I have mre time t read all kinds f bks,” he said. “But I still miss my family.”
( ) 47. Hw des Ga Qiang usually g t schl?
A. On ft.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By subway.
( ) 48. Where is Wang Wei this week?
A. In Beijing.B. In Hebei Prvince.C. In Guangzhu.D. In Lianing.
( ) 49. What prgramme d Ga Qiang and Wang Wei take part in?
A. A music prgramme.B. A sprts prgramme.
C. An Art prgramme.D. An educatinal exchange prgramme.
( ) 50. Why is Wang Wei s tired?
A. Because he has t play ftball.
B. Because he has t d a lt f hmewrk.
C. Because he has t walk t schl and help n the farm.
D. Because he takes part in a lt f prgrammes.
第二节：请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（共5小题，计5分）
Many children like t g hiking (徒步旅行). Why? 51._____________ They can als enjy beautiful nature, play with friends r family. If yu want t have a happy hike, yu must pay attentin t the fllwing:
First, find a gd day, 52._____________ If the weather is gd, yu can d a lt f things, like riding hrses, ging bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games.
Secnd, g with the peple yu like. If yu g hiking with the peple yu dn’t like, yu wn’t have a great time. 53._____________
Third, find the right place. 54._____________ Fr me, I wuld like t g t the beach fr a hike. I like t walk alng the beach, listening t the sund f the sea and watch children playing.
55._____________ T have a nice hike, yu must have cmfrtable shes, enugh water and sme fd. Nw yu can g hiking!
V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
56. 他的梦想是成为一名科学家。
His dream is t be a __________________________.
57. 不要在公众场合大声喧哗。
Dn’t talk ludly __________________________.
58. 无论什么时候你遇到困难，父母或者老师都会帮助你的。
__________________________ yu are in truble, parents r teachers will always help yu.
59. 到目前为止，新冠确诊病例已涉及大多数国家。
______________, the cnfirmed cases f COVID-19 have spread thrughut mst cuntries.
60. 你最好谨慎选择朋友。
Yu’d better __________________________ yur friends carefully.
VI. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）
Last summer hliday, my parents 61 me t Munt Sng fr a trip. I was happy because it was my 62 time t visit the muntain. Fr me, the 63 experience was watching the sunrise (日出).
In the mrning, I 64 up at 6 a. m. and tk a car t the ft the muntain. It was s 65 that I culd nt see the tp f the muntain. It was hard fr me t 66 the muntain because I didn’t get enugh sleep. Smetimes I needed t have a rest. My dad always 67 me nt t give up, and I fllwed 68 all the time. I knew if I cntinued climbing, I wuld see the beautiful sunrise. At last, I reached the 69 f the muntain successfully. Finally I realized why many peple like ging t the tp t enjy the scenery (风景). This experience 70 me that I shuld nt give up when I meet difficulties. Althugh we meet many prblems in life, we can deal with them if we dn’t give up.
VII. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容,完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
Mst peple are nt very gd at remembering abstract (抽象的) infrmatin like numbers. But a few peple are gd at remembering numbers, because they have a gd memry. The gd memry can help them greatly in their daily life. Here are ways t imprve yur memry.
Sme peple are nt gd at remembering peple’s names. One easy way t help remember a persn’s name is t lk at him / her and say his / her name. It seems strange but it wrks.
If yu want t remember a stry, yu can put sme pictures in yur mind, then yu can retell it easily.
Take ut many things. Lk at them fr 30 secnds. Take them away and write dwn all the things yu can remember. Practising ding this many times can help yu remember things well.
Memrize yur favrite sngs r pems until yu can sing r say them t yurself withut any help. Try t d this ften.
71. Why d a few peple d well in remembering numbers?
Because they have _____________.
72. Hw many ways t imprve yur memry are mentined in the passage?
There are _____________.
73. Hw can yu remember a stry?
We can imagine sme _____________ in ur mind.
74. What can yu d t help remember things well?
Take the things away and _____________ all the things yu can remember.
75. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t in the last paragraph?
“Them” refers t _____________.
VIII. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Ben, 76._____________?
B: N, I have never been t America befre. But I will be an exchange student in America next week.
A: Yu’re s great, cngratulatins! By the way, 77._____________
B: I’ll leave next mnth.
A: 78._____________
B: I’ll g there by plane.
A: I wish I culd g. But yu knw my English is s pr,
B: 79._____________. I’ll help yu.
A: Thanks. I hpe yu will have a gd time in America.
B: 80._____________
A: Yu’re welcme.
IX. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
为了准备考试，Tm每天熬夜学习到很晚，甚至不能按时吃饭。但是，他发现自己的学习效果并不是很好，经常会忘记刚刚记住的知识。他很苦恼，向Peter寻求帮助。请以Peter的名义给Tm写一封信提一些建议。
要点：1. 要有足够的睡眠，健康的饮食；2. 要多锻炼，放松，听音乐；3. 不要紧张，制定学习计划等。
要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3. 字数不少于50词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu? I have knwn yur prblem.





I hpe yur will be better sn.
Yurs,
Peter
A. Because it causes t much pressure.
B. S find the persn wh has the same interest as yu.
C. Fine weather is the mst imprtant fr a happy hike.
D. Different peple have different ideas abut the places.
E. Because they can be free frm schl and their hmewrk.
F. Lastly, think f what yu need t prepare befre ging hiking.
G. Furthly, remember t buy a new bike befre ging hiking.
ne gd get climb take tell tp teach dark he