河北省文安县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸和答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案选项涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,只上交答题卡和答题纸,试卷自己保存。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Paris, the capital f France, has sme attractive bridges. These are fur f the mst beautiful bridges in Paris: sme in icnic (标志性的) places yu’ve seen in the mvies, and thers in quiet places that yu’ll delight in discvering.
Pnt des Arts
Cnnecting the Luvre Museum t the Institut de France, the Pnt des Arts, first built by Naplen Bnaparte in 1804 and recnstructed in the 1970s, is a bridge nly fr peple walking that is belved by turists and lcals alike. In the spring and summer mnths, Parisians and visitrs cme here fr lazy picnics verlking the Seine.
Pnt Marle
This lvely but little-knwn bridge is a gateway between the Marais district n the right bank and a natural island n the Seine River. The current stne structure dates t arund 1670, fllwing a fire n its wden structure that destryed much f the riginal bridge and the huses that nce std n it. It has remained much the same since the 18th century, making it ne f Paris’ ldest bridges.
Pnt Alexandre Ⅲ
The Pnt Alexandre Ⅲ is prbably the mst attractive f Paris’ many bridges. Built between 1896 and 1900, it cnnects the des Invalides with the gardens f the Petit Palais. It’s after dark that yu can best appreciate its delicate statues and ther decrative elements.
Pnt Neuf
First built in 1578 by King Henry Ⅲ, Pnt Neuf has seen numerus recnstructins and changes ver the centuries. But it cnserves its Rman-inspired arch (拱形) structures. This is a lvely bridge that ffers easy and picturesque access t the left and right bank. Have sme ice cream, explre the lvely riverside paths and enjy views f Ntre Dame Cathedral.
1. What is special abut the Pnt des Arts?
A. It has been rebuilt many times.B. It is ne f Paris’ ldest bridges.
C. It is a bridge nly fr peple walking.D. It is the mst attractive bridge in Paris.
2. Which is the ldest amng the fur bridges?
A. Pnt des Arts.B. Pnt Marie.
C. Pnt Alexandre ⅢD. Pnt Neuf.
3. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A guidebk.B. A health magazine.
C. A news reprt.D. A bk review.
B
I have dreamed f taking a trip t Hawaii since I graduated, but the best thing always needs waiting.
I tk a trip with my friends t Haleakala Natinal Park, which lies in Hawaii.
When we arrived at Haleakala Natinal Park, we were advised t watch the early mrning sunrise. I was lst in the sightseeing (观光) that afternn, s I culd hardly wait t see the sunrise. The next mrning, we all gt ut f bed very early and gt t the seaside at 3 ’clck. In the first half an hur, we imagined hw wnderful it wuld be when the first light came ut thrugh the thick cluds and hw sft it wuld be when the light tuched ur skin, s we waited and waited. Hwever, anther half an hur later, I gradually lst my patience since there was nthing but the chilly darkness, and I felt that I was frzen t death. (冻死) But my friends were still extremely cheerful.
Nearly anther ne hur later, “Amazing!” Judy burst ut and we all shuted t welcme the light, which was really unbelievable. Until tday, I dare say that it is the mst impressive sunrise in my life. Hwever, waiting in the mrning darkness is als ne memry I can’t frget frever.
Waiting smetimes is really a hard thing fr mst f us as it needs patience and strng-willed determinatin (决心) , but what abut the result after that? It might turn ut t be pleasing and unbelievable. S, it is really wrth (值得的) waiting fr the best.
4. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. he authr’s friends and the authr tk a trip t China.
B. Hawaii is a gd place t enjy the sunrise.
C. Smetimes, it is wrth waiting fr the best.
D. The authr enjyed the wrst sunrise in his life.
5. When did they see the first light f the sunrise?
A. Abut 3 ’clck.B. Abut 4 ’clck.
C. Abut 5 ’clck.D. Abut 6 ’clck.
6. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd in Paragraph 2?
A. Ttal.B. Cld.C. Terrible.D. Interesting.
7. Hw did the authr feel when waiting fr the sunrise?
A. Excited all the time.B. Afraid all the time.
C. Firstly excited then afraid.D. Firstly excited then impatient.
C
Twelve-year-ld Mathew Flres is different frm ther kids. He lves junk mail, and these ads were the nly reading materials he culd find. Once he asked his mailman if he culd ffer him sme.
The questin surprised the mailman. He asked the by the reasn, and then shared the stry n Facebk. “Tday while delivering mail, I saw a by reading ads, and he asked me fr mre mail. In fact, he wants t g t the library, but his family is very pr and he desn’t have mney t take the bus.”
The mailman then asked his Facebk friends if they culd give sme bks t the by. He wrte, “Mst kids want cmputers r mbile phnes! But what he wants is bks. It’s great t see his unusual wish, and yu may have seen him smile when I said I culd help him!” “He is cunting n me,” he said. “S I am cunting n yu!”
The mailman thught the Facebk pst might bring in 50 t 60 bks. But it was passed n quickly. Peple frm arund the wrld, including the UK, Australia and India, have sent bks. Hundreds f bks have been delivered t the by’s dr, with hundreds mre still n their way.
When bks first started arriving, Flres was surprised at what happened. “I thught they were mistaken, but they indeed were fr me.” He says that he can’t wait t share the bks with ther kids, and has prmised t read every ne.
8. Hw is Flres different frm ther kids?
A. He sells bks.B. He likes reading.
C. He delivers mails.D. He wants t be a mailman.
9. T help Flres, the mailman___________.
A. tk him t the libraryB. paid fr his bus tickets
C. ffered him sme junk mailD. psted his stry n Facebk
10. What can yu learn abut the mailman frm his wrds in Paragraph 3?
A. He is hnest.B. He is hardwrking.
C. He is cnfident.D. He is warmhearted.
11. What wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. A junk mailB. An unexpected gift
C. An excellent jbD. An interesting bk
D
China has accepted western fashin and technlgy as it has develped these years, but a lt f yung peple are turning t the past fr their clthes chices and putting n traditinal “hanfu”.
As the gvernment encurages the renaissance (复兴) f traditinal culture, hunfu is getting mre and mre ppular with the teenagers. Every year, we can enjy different hanfu shws arund the cities. These shws bring us back t the Han dynasty (汉朝). We learn mre abut the histry, culture and beauty frm them.
Hanfu hasn’t been in the same style since the Han dynasty. Hwever, this kind f clthes has smething in cmmn. They all have large sft rbes (袍子), with sleeves that hang dwn t the knees, s the hands can’t be seen.
In mdern China, the hanfu lvers are frm histry fans, cartn fans t clthes fans.
“Clthes are the basic part f culture, s bth the traditinal clthes and mdern clthes play the same rle in culture,” said Zhang Jun, a famus reprter. “If the peple and the cuntry d nt even understand ur traditinal clthes r dn’t wear them, hw can we talk abut ther imprtant parts f ur culture?”
12. Han fu is getting mre and mre ppular with the teenagers because ______.
A. China has accepted western fashinB. China has accepted western technlgy
C. China has different hanfu shwsD. the gvernment encurages traditinal culture
13 Wh are hanfu lvers in China nwadays?
A. Histry fansB. Cartn fans.C. Clthes fans.D. All f the abve.
14. Accrding t Zhung Jun he thinks ______.
A. clthes are nt the part f cultureB. it’s nt necessary fr us t wear hanfu
C. clthes help us understand ur culture betterD. hanfu isn’t s imprtant as mdern clthes
15. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Hanfu and Chinese culture.B. The histry f Hanfu.
C. The styles f Hanfu.D. Different hanfu shws.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sme peple seem t be brn happy. Nthing seems t get them dwn. Hwever, sme peple seem t have everything ging well but they still d nt seem t be happy. ___16___
◆Listen t music
Music is gd fr peple. ___17___ Light music can help us relax; sme pp music can make us feel happy. Yu can listen t it, r take up playing an instrument in yur spare time.
◆Have a pet
Yu may nt have a pet f yur wn, but pets are s gd at making peple happy. ___18___Sme pets are lvely and sme need exercise, which is helpful t yu, t.
◆ Stay fit and healthy
Try t keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. ___19___ The great thing abut exercise is that it helps release chemicals and these chemicals make yu feel happy!
◆___20___
Often it is the small things that make peple happy. Being kind and smiling at peple in yur daily life can make thers happy, and at the same time, it will als build happiness fr yu.
A. Be kind and smile
B. Be active and happy
C. Exercise can keep yu happy.
D. There are different kinds f it.
E. Many reasns can explain why peple like t have pets.
F. One thing is fr sure that mney cannt make a persn happy.
G. N matter wh yu are, yu can build happiness by ding the fllwing.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a teenager grwing up in France, I wanted t leave schl and have my wn life. The nly way I culd ____21____ this was t wrk in the lcal paper factry in my twn, r get married. I was very nervus then I tld my ____22____ I wanted t leave schl. I thught he wuld say, “____23____ Yu are ging t cllege (大学).” I was very ____24____ when he said, “OK. Let’s g t the paper factry.”
Tw days later, ____25____ tk me t the factry. I imagined everyne t be friends ____26____ tgether and having fun. I even imagined there wuld be music and singing. I ____27____ I had watched t many mvies as a teenager.
When we ____28____ the factry gate, my father spke t the guard (门卫) and ne minute later we were ____29____. I walked arund the factry lking at the building, the wrkers, and listening t the nise. It was _____30_____. I ran back t my father and said, “I want t g hme.”
He asked me, “What d yu think f the _____31_____?”
“T bad,” I answered.
“And marriage is even _____32_____!” he said
I went back t schl the next day thinking abut studying hard _____33_____ I culd get int a gd cllege. I _____34_____ studying English s I decided t majr in (主修) languages at cllege. Thanks t my father and ur _____35_____ t the paper factry, I nw wrk at the United Natins and my father is very prud f me. I married a very gd man and my life is much better than it wuld have been wrking in the factry!
21. A. sayB. dC. receiveD. find
22. A. teacherB. friendC. fatherD. husband
23. A. Yes!B. N!C. Really?D. OK?
24. A. angryB. tiredC. nervusD. surprised
25. A. heB. sheC. itD. they
26. A. wrkingB. studyingC. singingD. farming
27. A. guessB. meanC. sayD. hpe
28. A. lked atB. returned tC. arrived atD. left fr
29. A. utsideB. insideC. backD. away
30. A. terribleB. wnderfulC. funnyD. special
31. A. wrkersB. guardC. buildingD. factry
32. A. betterB. harderC. wrseD. easier
33. A. butB. ifC. sD. r
34. A. enjyedB. stppedC. dislikedD. minded
35 A. wayB. ideaC. planD. trip
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Dragn Bat Festival is ne f the three imprtant festival s in Chinese culture. It ____36____ (happen) n the fifth day f the fifth lunar (阴历的) mnth each year. Usually that’s in June, when the weather is heating up.
There are many ____37____ (stry) abut the Dragn Bat Festival, but the mst famus ne is abut Qu Yuan. He was an fficer in the Chu state. He was ____38____ (pride) f his cuntry, but he didn’t always like the duke’s decisins. He ____39____ (argue) with the duke, s the duke kicked him ut f Chu. After that, he wrte many pems abut his cuntry. Peple really admired his wrk.
One day, Qu Yuan heard that a big army captured (攻占) the capital f Chu. This made him s sad ____40____ he threw himself int the river.
The lcal peple wanted t save Qu Yuan. They raced their bats ut nt the river t lk fr him ____41____ (quick), but it was t late. T keep fish away ____42____ his bdy, they threw rice dumplings int the river. They beat drums t keep any bad spirits (鬼魂) away.
Tday, peple still race bats and beat drums n the Dragn Bat Festival. They d it in dragn bat races. Dragn bat races are exciting ____43____ (watch). Peple lve t cheer n their favrite team.
Peple als make and eat rice dumplings. Sme are savry (咸味的) and thers are sweet. Standing eggs is ____44____ festival traditin. _____45_____ yu can stand an egg straight up at nn, yu’ll have peace and luck fr the whle year.
第三部分 写作(满分20分)
46. 假如你是李华,你的学校正在举办“运动与健康”的征文活动,请你根据以下提示内容写一篇征文。
内容包括: 1. 运动的重要性及好处。
2. 你的运动方式和选择理由。
3. 呼吁大家运动健身。
注意:1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四川省内江市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版): 这是一份四川省内江市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含四川省内江市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题原卷版docx、四川省内江市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共33页, 欢迎下载使用。
福建省漳州市部分高中2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版): 这是一份福建省漳州市部分高中2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含福建省漳州市部分高中2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题原卷版docx、福建省漳州市部分高中2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共27页, 欢迎下载使用。
河北省邯郸市魏县2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题(原卷版): 这是一份河北省邯郸市魏县2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题(原卷版),共12页。试卷主要包含了15等内容,欢迎下载使用。