Unit 3 语法(复习讲义)-2023-2024学年五年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(译林版三起)
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这是一份Unit 3 语法(复习讲义)-2023-2024学年五年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(译林版三起),共5页。试卷主要包含了have, n 10等内容,欢迎下载使用。
have/has的区别
1. I have tw animal friends. 我有两个动物朋友。
2. I have an egg fr breakfast. 我早餐吃一个鸡蛋。
3. We are having an English class. 我们正在上英语课。
解析:·表示“某人拥有……”。
有
have动词原形 (当主语是I, we, yu, they以及复数名词时,用动词原形)
has三单 (当主语是he, she, it以及单数、不可数名词时,用三单)
例如:I/We/Yu/They/The students have a lt f stickers. 我/我们/你/他们/学生们有许多贴纸。
He/She/It/Tina has many friends. 他/她/它/Tina有很多朋友。
have/has的否定句结构
They have n legs r arms. 它们没有腿和手臂。
= They dn’t have any legs r arms. 它们没有腿和手臂。
含有实义动词have句型的否定句结构是:... dn’t have ...
典例: I have sme animal friends.(肯定句)
→I dn't have any animal friends.(否定句)
★ 解题思路:dn’t have,sme变any,and变r
含有has句型的否定句结构是:... desn’t have ...
典例: It has big ears.(肯定句)
→It desn't have big ears.(否定句)
★ 解题思路:desn’t have(前有助动词des,后面动词用原形),sme变any,and变r
【注意】dn’t/desn’t have any... = have/has n...“没有...”
如:He desn’t have any rbts. 他没有一些机器人。
= He has n rbts.
1. —D yu have an animal friend? 你有一个动物朋友吗?
—Yes, I d. 是, 我有。/ N, I dn’t. 不, 我没有。
2. —Des it have lng ears? 它有长长的耳朵吗?
—Yes, it des. 是, 它有。/ N, it desn’t. 不, 它没有。
have/has的一般疑问句
含有实义动词have句型的一般疑问句结构是:
肯定回答:Yes, I/We/They d.
否定回答:N, I/We/They dn’t.
典例: I have sme animal friends.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定及否定回答)
→D yu have any animal friends?
Yes, I d.或N, I dn’t.
★ 解题思路: ,sme变any,and变r
含有has句型的一般疑问句结构是:
典例: It has big ears.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定及否定回答)
→Des it have big ears?
Yes, it des.或N, it desn’t.
★ 解题思路: (前有助动词des,后面动词用原形),sme变any,and变r
【考题精练】
用have或has填空。
He a dg.
We a big huse.
That cat big eyes.
Jane tw big blue eyes.
My mther a black bk.
My friends sme watermelns.
D they sme chairs?
Jack and his brther many ty cars.
Su Hai and Su Yang a basketball match Sunday.
I a dancing lessn and Su Hai a singing lessn n Thursday.
从方框中选择合适的单词填空。(可重复使用)
1.— yur brther a bird?
—Yes, he . It's a small and beautiful bird.
2. Lk! There s me ducks n the river. Hw cute they are!
3. I have a dg. My friend Wang Bing a dg t.
4.—What yu ? —I a ty mnkey. It's brwn.
5. There a big cmputer rm in ur schl and there frty cmputers in it.
按要求完成句子。
1. The lins have lng hair. They have big heads t.(合并为一句)
The lins lng hair big heads.
2. It has sme thin legs.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
— it thin legs?
— , it .
3. My animal friend is yellw and green.(对画线部分提问)
is animal friend?
4. They have sme range fxes n the farm.(改为单数句)
He range n the farm.
5. Give it sme grass.(改为同义句)
Give sme grass .
根据中文提示,完成句子或对话。
1. 乌龟的壳又大又坚硬。
The trtise’s shell is and .
2.橡皮鸭喜欢雨,但他不喜欢晴天。
Rubber duck the rain, but he sunny weather.
3.它有一个小鼻子,但它的嘴巴是大的。
It a small nse, but is big.
4.—熊猫有一条尾巴吗? —有,但是它不长。
— the panda ?
—Yes, but it's .
5.—他有什么? —他有两只仓鼠。
— he ? —He tw hamsters.
阅读表格,选择正确的答案。
( )1. Where are yu nw?
A. In the supermarket. B. In the frest. C. In the pet shp.
( )2. I have 100 yuan. I can buy .
A. a puppy B. tw cats C. a rabbit
( )3. I like t play with the pet. I can buy .
A. Mimi B. Puppy C. Rabbit
( )4. Mike wuld like t buy a rabbit and a puppy. They’re yuan.
A. 250 B. 150 C. 300
( )5. It's fat. It's brwn and white. It's .
A. Mimi B. Rabbit C. Puppy
参考答案
一、1.has 2.have 3.has 4.has 5.has 6.have 7.have 8.have
9.have, n 10.have, has
二、1. Des, have, des 2. are 3. has 4. d,have, have 5. is, are
三、1. have, and 2. Des, have any, Yes, des
3. What clur, yur 4. has an, fx 5. t it
四、1. big, hard 2. likes, desn't like 3. has, its muth 4. Des, have a tail, nt lng 5. What des, have, has
五、1. C 解析:根据表格信息可知,这是一家卖宠物的店。故选C。
2. C 解析:根据Price一栏可知,100元可以买一只猫或者两只兔子。故选C。
3. A 解析:根据 Feature一栏可知, Mimi喜欢和人类玩耍。故选A。
4. A 解析:根据 Price一栏可知,一只兔子50元,一只小狗 200元,一共250元。故选A。
5. C 解析:根据 Clur 和 Feature 两栏可知,Puppy 是棕白相间的,而且又胖又可爱。故选C。
d des have has are is
Name
Clur
Feature(特点)
Price(价格)
Puppy
brwn and white
fat and lvely
200 yuan
Mimi
black
like t play with peple
100 yuan
Rabbit
white
like t eat carrts
50 yuan
If yu want t buy it, please lve it frever(永远).
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