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湖南省娄底市涟源市部分学校2024-2025学年高二上学期开学英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份湖南省娄底市涟源市部分学校2024-2025学年高二上学期开学英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含湖南省娄底市涟源市部分学校2024-2025学年高二上学期开学英语试题原卷版docx、湖南省娄底市涟源市部分学校2024-2025学年高二上学期开学英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What prgrams des the wman prefer?
A. Talk shws.B. Sprts.C. News.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m crazy abut sprts and talk shws. If they are n, I culd be in frnt f the TV fr hurs. What abut yu?
W: I mstly watch the news and cking prgrams.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the man ding?
A. He is having dinner.B. He is picking a gift.C. He is ging dwnstairs.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Richard, cme dwnstairs. Dinner is ready.
M: Just a minute, dear! I’m lking at a piece f jewelry nline. I want t make sure I get the right gift fr yur birthday.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man usually take with him n vacatin?
A. A suitcase.B. A backpack.C. A sprts bag.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Have yu packed fr yur hliday?
W: Nt yet. My suitcase handle brke, s I need smething new t put all my stuff in. I have a big sprts bag, but it’s t ld.
M: I always take a backpack when I’m n vacatin. Yu can carry mre that way.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des the wman feel abut chemistry?
A. Wrried.B. Cnfident.C. Hpeless.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: It’s almst time fr exams. Are yu ready, Anna? I’ve been studying fr hurs. But I still feel stressed.
W: Me, t! But I’m cnfident abut my English test. I’m gd at English. But I am wrried abut chemistry. I need t study my ntes mre.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why des the man chse t learn the guitar?
A. The guitar is easy t learn.
B. All his friends play the guitar.
C. The guitar is a cheap musical instrument.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I decided t learn the guitar! I’ve always wanted t play music, and the guitar is interesting.
W: Cl! But why did yu pick that instrument?
M: All my friends play the vilin, and I want t be different. The pian sunds gd but is t expensive. The guitar is perfect!
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why is it an imprtant day fr the man?
A. He will sign an agreement.
B. He will attend a wedding.
C. He will pick up an imprtant guest.
7. What clr is the tie the man will wear?
A. Red.B. Blue.C. Grey.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Where’s my red tie, dear? The ne I wre at Ann’s wedding.
W: I dn’t knw. All yur ties are in the drawer. Lk fr it there.
M: I fund it! It was in my bag.
W: Yu lk nice tday. Why are yu wearing that red tie? Anther wedding?
M: N. An imprtant guest is cming t ur cmpany. We’ll have a business meeting and sign an agreement. It’s a big day fr me.
W: It’s indeed imprtant. But that tie desn’t g with that grey suit. I like this blue ne. Try it n.
M: Hmm, it lks much better.
听下面一段较长对话， 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a restaurant.B. At a bus stp.C. At the train statin.
9. When will the man’s sister arrive?
A. At 4:10.B. At 4:20.C. At 4:30.
10. Hw ften des the N.1 bus run?
A. Every 5 minutes.B. Every 10 minutes.C. Every 15 minutes.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Jhn. What are yu ding here?
M: I’m waiting fr the bus.
W: Where are yu ging?
M: I’m ging t the statin t meet my sister. Her train arrives at 4:30, but it’s 4:10 nw. I have nly 20 minutes t get there!
W: Hw ften des the N.1 bus run?
M: Every 10 minutes. I missed ne 5 minutes ag, and the next ne hasn’t cme yet! May I brrw yur bike?
W: Srry, I have t meet Mike at a restaurant.
M: Oh, what shuld I d?
W: Why nt take the N.15 bus? It als ges t the statin, and it’s cming right nw.
听下面一段较长对话， 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Why des the wman invite the man t the beach?
A. T relax.B. T see a whale.C. T cllect sme plastic.
12. Wh will recycle the plastic garbage?
A. The cmmunity.B. The gvernment.C. A cmpany.
13. What is the wman like?
A. Easy-ging.B. Respnsible.C. Shy.
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Kevin, let’s g t the beach!
M: The beach? I’m t lazy t g there. Why dn’t we g smewhere else, Betty?
W: There is sme cmmunity wrk t be dne there. We can clean up the beach. We can cllect a lt f plastic garbage, t.
M: What fr? It’s the gvernment’s respnsibility. Besides, why shuld we cllect all f the plastic garbage?
W: Kevin, yu dn’t knw the harm the plastic de s t the cean. Plastic can pllute the cean and, in turn, harm fish and ther cean life. We shuld care abut what happens t the cean. Didn’t yu hear abut that dead whale’s stmach that was full f plastic garbage?
M: Oh, yes. I heard abut that. But what will we d with the plastic garbage we cllect?
W: We will take all f the plastic t a cmpany that can recycle it.
M: I see.
听下面一段较长对话， 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Which is the wman’s favrite hbby?
A. Ding exercise.B. Writing at hme.C. Walking her dg.
15. Why des the wman suggest cking?
A. It is a creative hbby.
B. It is easy t ck alne.
C. It is healthier than eating ut.
16. What des the man prbably think f cking?
A. Hard.B. Cnvenient.C. Fantastic.
【答案】14. A 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: I want a new hbby. But I’m nt sure what t d. D yu have any interesting hbbies?
W: I have a lt f hbbies! I am a writer and wrk at hme, s I have free time t d ther things. And I dn’t like being bred, s I find new hbbies. My favrite ne is exercise. It is gd fr me and makes me feel strng. I walk my dg arund the neighbrhd r g t the gym.
M: That is very healthy! I dn’t like exercise, thugh. D yu have any ther fun hbbies?
W: Well, I als like t ck. It’s nt hard t learn. I ck healthy fds, but yu can ck anything. It’s a creative hbby. Yu can lk up recipes and find new dishes t create. And yu can ck with yur wife and kids. It’s a fun thing fr peple t d tgether. Then yu have smething gd t eat when yu’re dne!
M: That’s a great idea! I think I’ll start cking with my family. We usually just g t restaurants. Thanks fr the help!
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. When will the first strm arrive?
A. Tday.B. This weekend.C. Next week.
18. Which city will have fg?
A. New Yrk City.B. Saint Paul.C. Bstn.
19. Fr whm will the ice cause prblems?
A. Peple traveling n ft.
B. Peple driving n the rad.
C. Peple hping t celebrate by the water.
20. What will the weather be like in Chicag?
A. Sunny.B. Snwy.C. Windy.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Get ready t say gdbye t tday’s warm, sunny weather. Just when millins f peple are getting ready fr the Christmas hliday, three strms are expected t make prblems fr hliday travelers. Nne f the strms will be strng, but the cld air will make traveling difficult. The first strm will arrive n this weekend. It will bring rain t the nrtheast, but warm air in New Yrk City might cause sme fg and lw cluds. It will be hard fr drivers t see the rad clearly. Later in the week, snw will cme t the nrthwest states, with three inches falling in Saint Paul, Minnesta. And a few days later, just when the New Year’s celebratins are scheduled, Bstn will be cvered with freezing rain. The ice will cause prblems fr anyne trying t travel n ft, with ne inch f ice expected n city rads. New Year’s will be cld in Chicag, t, with a strng wind blwing water frm the river nt anyne hping t celebrate by the water.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Ging back t campus every September can be stressful fr mst students. Hwever, sme universities in China manage t make this prcess easier.
Hebei University
Teachers frm the university recently held a treasure hunt challenge t lighten up the atmsphere f getting back t campus fr students. Teachers hid cupns (奖券) in surprising places arund the campus, such as the tp f bkshelves r the bttm f basketball hps. Students wh managed t cllect the cupns were rewarded with gifts, including bks and stuffed tys.
Zhejiang University
Has carrying yur suitcases up and dwn in yur drm building been a headache? Zhejiang University has cme up with sme interesting methds t slve this prblem. They use a scaling ladder t lift luggage frm the first flr. Instead f sweating buckets, students can sit in their drms and wait fr the suitcases t be transprted t them.
Chengdu University
Getting alng with rmmates can be tricky when everyne has different habits and persnalities. Chengdu University ffers a “rmmate-selectin system” based n big data. After students fill ut the questinnaire, including questins abut their hbbies and sleeping habits, their rmmates will be autmatically assigned (分配) by the system based n their preferences. This way, students have mre cntrl ver wh they share their rm with.
With cnsiderate teachers and a persnalized atmsphere, students will be mre ready fr the upcming semester.
21. Why d the universities listed abve take the pleasurable actins?
A. T increase their ppularity.B. T reduce the students’ tiredness.
C. T help students find gd friends.D. T make returning t campus easier.
22. What measure did Hebei University take fr the semester?
A. Lightening up the campus.B. Carrying luggage fr students.
C. Making students hunt fr gifts.D. Rewarding students with bks.
23. Hw des Chengdu University assign rms?
A. Filling ut the frms.B. Using big data.
C. Asking abut persnalities.D. Learning abut habits.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍中国一些大学在新学年开始时采取了一些创新方法，以减轻学生返校压力。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Ging back t campus every September can be stressful fr mst students. Hwever, sme universities in China manage t make this prcess easier.(对大多数学生来说，每年9月返校都会有压力。然而，中国的一些大学设法使这一过程更容易)”可知，这些大学采取令人愉快的行动是为了缓解学生压力，让返校更容易。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Hebei University部分中“Teachers frm the university recently held a treasure hunt challenge t lighten up the atmsphere f getting back t campus fr students. Teachers hid cupns (奖券) in surprising places arund the campus, such as the tp f bkshelves r the bttm f basketball hps. Students wh managed t cllect the cupns were rewarded with gifts, including bks and stuffed tys.(该校的老师们最近举办了一场寻宝挑战赛，以减轻学生们返校的气氛。老师们把优惠券藏在校园里出人意料的地方，比如书架的顶部或篮球篮筐的底部。设法收集到优惠券的学生将获得礼物，包括书籍和填充玩具)”可知，河北大学采取的措施是让学生寻找礼物。故选C项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Chengdu University部分中“Chengdu University ffers a “rmmate-selectin system” based n big data.(成都大学推出了一套基于大数据的“室友选择系统”)”可知，成都大学通过大数据来分配寝室。故选B项。
B
My sn asked my husband and me several mnths ag if he culd switch frm his mainstream high schl t an alternative educatin envirnment. At that time, I was unsure and a little heartbrken.
He wasn’t ding well in that schl. In my head, I knew the best thing fr him was t switch t anther learning envirnment t cmplete his high schl year. But my heart brke a little that he wuld nt walk the same graduatin field and stage that I had walked. The scenari I had created was n lnger beneficial t his well-being.
My sn is extremely shy and has always had a small friend grup. Large grups are cmplex fr him, and he was very upset at a schl with ver 2,500 kids as a child with scial anxiety. A schl f that size can be difficult fr anyne, let alne an intrvert (内向的人) with scial anxiety.
We discvered that the cntinuatin schl was an ptin with the same general curriculum required by ur state t graduate high schl. The credits he had already earned wuld carry ver, and he culd graduate early. After talking, we decided that this was his best ptin.
By allwing him t chse this ptin, we have watched him thrive! The difference is astnishing. My sn made friends; he was prductive and participated in a life skills curse t help himself with real-life studies. He gt alng well with his teachers and classmates.
The mst significant change we saw was that he wuld cme hme smiling and happy, enthusiastic abut his day. He was excited t share what he was learning and hw his day had gne, which warmed my heart.
As his mmma this is all I needed — knwing that letting him chse what was suitable fr his educatinal path was the right mve.
24. Hw did the authr feel n her sn’s request at first?
A. Prud.B. Puzzled.C. Disappinted.D. Embarrassed.
25. What was the prblem f the authr’s sn?
A. He had n friends.
B. He didn’t really like learning.
C. He was the slwest student in his class.
D. He was pr at cmmunicating with thers.
26. What did the family realize after learning abut the cntinuatin schl?
A. It was a very satisfying ptin fr them.
B. A mainstream high schl was much better.
C An alternative educatin was nt advisable.
D. The sn might have difficulty in graduating.
27. The underlined wrd “scenari” culd be best replaced by _____.
A. pltB. histryC. nvelD. rule
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在面对儿子要求转学到一个继续教育环境时的内心挣扎、思考过程以及最终的决定，还有儿子在新环境下所展现出的积极变化。通过个人故事，文章探讨了教育选择对孩子幸福感和成长的重要性，展现了家庭教育决策中的爱与理解。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第一段“My sn asked my husband and me several mnths ag if he culd switch frm his mainstream high schl t an alternative educatin envirnment. At that time, I was unsure and a little heartbrken. (几个月前，我儿子问我和我丈夫，他是否可以从主流高中转到另一种教育环境。那时候，我很不确定，还有点心碎。)”可知，作者最初对儿子的要求感到不确定和有点心碎，因此是感到失望的。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第三段“My sn is extremely shy and has always had a small friend grup. Large grups are cmplex fr him, and he was very upset at a schl with ver 2,500 kids as a child with scial anxiety. A schl f that size can be difficult fr anyne, let alne an intrvert (内向的人) with scial anxiety. (我儿子非常害羞，他的朋友圈子很小。对他来说，大的群体是复杂的，他在一所有2500多名学生的学校里感到非常不安，因为他小时候患有社交焦虑症。这种规模的学校对任何人来说都很难，更不用说有社交焦虑的内向者了。)”可知，作者的儿子非常害羞，朋友少，且有社交焦虑，在人多的环境中会感到不安，所以他与他人沟通存在问题。故选D。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第四段中的“After talking, we decided that this was his best ptin. (经过讨论，我们认为这是他最好的选择。)”以及第五段中“By allwing him t chse this ptin, we have watched him thrive! The difference is astnishing. My sn made friends; he was prductive and participated in a life skills curse t help himself with real-life studies. He gt alng well with his teachers and classmates. (通过允许他选择这个选项，我们看到了他的成长！差异是惊人的。我儿子交了朋友；他学习效率很高，参加了一个生活技能课程，以帮助自己在现实生活中学习。他与老师和同学相处得很好。)”可知，在了解了继续教育学校之后，他们认为这是非常令人满意的选项。故选A。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。由第二段中的“He wasn’t ding well in that schl. In my head, I knew the best thing fr him was t switch t anther learning envirnment t cmplete his high schl year. But my heart brke a little that he wuld nt walk the same graduatin field and stage that I had walked. (他在那所学校表现不好。在我的脑海里，我知道对他来说最好的事情是换一个学习环境完成他的高中学业。但我的心有点碎，因为他不会走在我走过的毕业场地和舞台上。)”和“The scenari I had created was n lnger beneficial t his well-being.(我所创造的scenari不再有利于他的幸福)”可知，作者所创造的场景不再有利于儿子的幸福。scenari在这里指的是作者原先设想儿子会和她一样有高中毕业的情景，后来发现这个情景不再有益于他的福祉。因此，scenari最贴近“情节、剧本”的意思。A. plt情节；B. histry历史；C. nvel小说；D. rule规则。故选A。
C
Natural disasters take many different frms and can happen withut warning. Earthquakes, flds, vlcanes, drughts, typhns, and hurricanes are all natural disasters.
The earthquake f 26 December 2004 resulted in ne f the wrst natural disasters in living memry. It was a massive (大规模的) underwater quake and ccurred in the Indian Ocean. This caused a huge tsunami t crss the Indian Ocean. It destryed castlines and cmmunities and brught death and destructin (破坏) t many peple. The survivrs needed fresh water, fd and shelter as well as medical help. Peple frm all ver the wrld cllect mney t help them.
The surface f the Earth has nt always lked as it des tday; it is mving cntinuusly althugh very slwly and has dne s fr billins f years. This is ne cause f earthquakes, when ne sectin f the Earth crashes with anther. Scientists can predict (预测) where this might happen and the area between plates is called a fault line. Hwever, earthquakes d nt always happen n fault lines, which is why they are s dangerus and unpredictable.
All the disasters are very dangerus and cntinue t kill thusands f peple each year, but they are nwhere near the mst dangerus disaster t ever happen n earth. One type f event in the earth’s histry has regularly killed millins f beings: asterid impacts (小行星撞击). Abut nce every millin years the Earth is hit by a piece f rck and ice frm space large enugh t cause massive destructin (including earthquakes, vlcanes and ice ages) and smetimes t kill entire species. Sixty-five millin years ag mre than half the earth’s species were killed by such a disaster, including all the dinsaurs. Disasters n the Earth may seem dangerus, but the biggest threat t humans is likely t cme frm space.
28. What did the Indian Ocean earthquake cause?
A. A hurricane.B. A typhn.C. A vlcanic eruptin.D. A tsunami.
29. What can scientists predict abut earthquakes?
A. The pssible time.B. The pssible place.
C. The pssible damage.D. The pssible frequency.
30. Where will the mst dangerus natural disaster cme frm accrding t the authr?
A. The cean.B. The ples.
C. Outer space.D. Deep under the surface.
31. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Hw natural disasters happened
B. Where natural disasters happened mst
C. When peple shuld avid natural disasters
D. What kind f natural disasters are mst destructive
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了自然灾害的形式、发生原因和影响，并强调了小行星撞击是地球历史上最危险的灾难之一，也是对人类最大的威胁。文章通过具体事例和数据说明了自然灾害的破坏性和不可预测性，并呼吁人们关注和防范自然灾害。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The earthquake f 26 December 2004 resulted in ne f the wrst natural disasters in living memry. It was a massive (大规模的) underwater quake and ccurred in the Indian Ocean. This caused a huge tsunami t crss the Indian Ocean.(2004年12月26日的地震是人们记忆中最严重的自然灾害之一。这是一场发生在印度洋的巨大水下地震。这引发了一场席卷印度洋的巨大海啸)”可知，印度洋地震造成了巨大海啸。故选D项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“Scientists can predict (预测) where this might happen and the area between plates is called a fault line.(科学家可以预测这可能发生的地方，板块之间的区域被称为断层线)”可知，科学家能预测地震可能发生的地方。故选C项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Disasters n the Earth may seem dangerus, but the biggest threat t humans is likely t cme frm space.(地球上的灾难可能看起来很危险，但对人类最大的威胁可能来自太空)”可知，作者认为最危险的自然灾害将来自太空。故选A。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“This caused a huge tsunami t crss the Indian Ocean.(这引发了一场席卷印度洋的巨大海啸)”以及第三段“This is ne cause f earthquakes, when ne sectin f the Earth crashes with anther.(当地球的一部分与另一部分碰撞时，这是地震的一个原因)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述了自然灾害的形式、发生原因和影响，所以A项“Hw natural disasters happene(自然灾害是如何发生的)”是本文最好的标题。故选A项。
D
Tw days befre I had a heart attack, I’d been leading an expeditin (探险). I was 37, and active. Even when I gt t hspital, I hardly believed I was having a heart attack, but I was rushed int an perating rm.
When I came ut f hspital three days later, I culd barely walk and was put int cardiac rehab (心脏康复) with a grup f 85-year-lds. But I believed I needed smething else t heal (治愈) me. As an utdrs guy wh culd make stne tls and live ff the land, I knew that was where I needed t be. And s, after several treatments, I thught, “I’m ut f here!” and went t live in a cave, near where I culd hunt animals and drink frm streams.
I spent abut six mnths changing between a traditinal life and living in the Clrad wilderness. I didn’t want t be away frm my family fr t lng, s I wuld cme back ften t cnnect with them.
I was becming part f the pattern f life that existed in the wild, understanding the sunds and the smells. Yu can chse t fight it, r t try t cntrl it, but when yu accept it, yu reach a deeper understanding f wh yu are and what yu’re ding ut there. The day f my heart attack changed my life, because it was a reawakening. Knwing that eventually ne day yu will die, yu need t live the life that yu want, find the value.
Fr all the time I still spend in the wilderness, scial media has actually becme a big part f my life. Befre my heart attack, I was never n it, but, afterwards, peple encuraged me t start a YuTube channel sharing my skills. Nw I’ve written bks, dne reality shws and cnsulted fr mvies. I’ve embraced this element f mdern life, and hpe t fuel peple’s curisity abut the natural wrld.
Many f us accept life just the way it is, but there are sme wh want smething different. Luckily, I am the latter ne.
32. Why did the authr g t live in a cave?
A. T heal himself.B. T avid the ld peple.
C. T lead an expeditin.D. T practice survival skills.
33. What may the wrd “reawakening” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Living the life yu want.B. Accepting life as it is.
C. Fighting fr an easy life.D. Bringing life under cntrl.
34. Why is the authr n scial media nw?
A. T reprt the prcess f his recvery.B. T share utdr survival skills.
C. T kill time while in the wilderness.D. T fuel curisity abut mdern life.
35. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. A cave that impressed meB. A strng desire fr mdern life
C. A mment that changed meD. A new understanding f the wild
【答案】32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者喜欢生活在野外。在他37岁时，他突然心脏病发作，在医院作了支架。从那之后，他开始思考自己的生活，并做出了改变。他依然喜欢在野外过简单的生活，但是也愿意通过社交媒体进入到现代的生活当中。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“But I believed I needed smething else t heal (治愈) me. As an utdrs guy wh culd make stne tls and live ff the land, I knew that was where I needed t be. And s, after several treatments, I thught, “I’m ut f here!” and went t live in a cave, near where I culd hunt animals and drink frm streams. (但我相信我需要别的东西来治愈我。作为一个可以制作石器，靠土地生活的户外工作者，我知道我需要去那里。所以，经过几次治疗后，我想，“我要离开这里了！”我住在一个山洞里，在那里我可以打猎，可以喝溪水)”可知，作者住在山洞里是为了治愈自己。故选A。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词下文“Knwing that eventually ne day yu will die, yu need t live the life that yu want, find the value.(知道终有一天你会死去，你需要过你想要的生活，找到它的价值)”和划线词所在句“The day f my heart attack changed my life, because it was a reawakening.(我心脏病发作的那一天改变了我的生活，因为那是一次reawakening)”可知，心脏病发作那一天让作者知道总有一天会死去，要过自己想要的生活，找到个人价值，因此推断那一天提醒作者过自己想过的生活。由此可知，划线词指的是“过你想要的生活”。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Fr all the time I still spend in the wilderness, scial media has actually becme a big part f my life. Befre my heart attack, I was never n it, but, afterwards, peple encuraged me t start a YuTube channel sharing my skills. Nw I’ve written bks, dne reality shws and cnsulted fr mvies. I’ve embraced this element f mdern life, and hpe t fuel peple’s curisity abut the natural wrld.(尽管我仍然在荒野中度过，但社交媒体实际上已经成为我生活的重要组成部分。在我心脏病发作之前，我从来没有上过它，但在那之后，人们鼓励我开一个YuTube频道来分享我的技能。现在我写过书，做过真人秀，还做过电影顾问。我已经接受了现代生活中的这一元素，并希望能激发人们对自然世界的好奇心)”可知，作者现在参与社交媒体是为了共享自己的户外生存技能。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。纵观全文，根据第四段的“The day f my heart attack changed my life, because it was a reawakening. Knwing that eventually ne day yu will die, yu need t live the life that yu want, find the value.(我心脏病发作的那一天改变了我的生活，因为那是一次重新觉醒。知道终有一天你会死去，你需要过你想要的生活，找到它的价值)”可知，文章主要讲述了作者喜欢生活在野外。在他37岁时，他突然心脏病发作，在医院作了支架。从那之后，他开始思考自己的生活，并做出了改变。他依然喜欢在野外过简单的生活，但是也愿意通过社交媒体进入到现代的生活当中，共享自己的户外生存技能。由此可知，C项“改变我的那一刻”适合作本文标题，突出主题。故选C。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Living a healthy life is all abut chsing t make healthy chices each day. We’ve put tgether sme gd tips fr starting a healthy life.
Create specific health gals
When yu have specific gals yu want t achieve, yu’ll be mre encuraged t make changes in yur life. ____36____. And then yu can set smart gals that are specific and measurable t better achieve yur success.
____37____
It’s n secret that eating health y fd is ne f the keys t achieving a healthy life. When yu fllw a healthy diet, yu reduce the risk fr heart disease, high bld pressure, and ther diseases. Mre than that, healthy eating can relax yu and make yu happy.
Drink plenty f water
Just like tasty fd, water is necessary t keep yur bdy healthy. Water helps yu digest(消化)fd, keeps yu hydrated(补水), and prtects yur bdy. ____38____. This amunt can change depending n yur age, weight, and physical activity level.
Exercise regularly
Find a type f physical activity that’s enjyable fr yu. ____39____. Being active helps yu lse weight, imprves yur cgnitive functin(认知能力), and lifts yur spirits. Experts suggest that adults get at least 150 minutes f exercise each week.
Get enugh sleep
A gd night’s sleep can help yu avid getting sick, keep a healthy weight, and start a gd day. Mst adults need at least 7 hurs f quality sleep each night. ____40____.
A. Keep a healthy diet
B. Get int shape befre schl starts
C. Be psitive abut yurself and yur bdy
D. The gd pints f physical activity are endless
E. Yu shuld knw what parts f yur life yu want t imprve
F. Children need frm 8 t 13 hurs depending n hw ld they are
G. Yu shuld drink abut 3.1 L f water a day t stay prperly hydrated
【答案】36. E 37. A 38. G 39. D 40. F
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些开始健康生活的好建议。
【36题详解】
根据本节小标题“Create specific health gals (创建特定的健康目标)”及空前“When yu have specific gals yu want t achieve, yu’ll be mre encuraged t make changes in yur life. (当你有了想要实现的特定目标时，你会被鼓励在生活中做出改变)”和下文“And then yu can set smart gals that are specific and measurable t better achieve yur success.(然后你可以设定具体的、可衡量的目标，以更好地实现你的成功)”可知，想要在生活做出改变，首先要知道自己想改善哪些方面，然后再设定具体的、可衡量的目标。E项“Yu shuld knw what parts f yur life yu want t imprve (你应该知道你想改善生活的哪些方面)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选E。
【37题详解】
根据本节下文，尤其是“It’s n secret that eating health y fd is ne f the keys t achieving a healthy life. When yu fllw a healthy diet, yu reduce the risk fr heart disease, high bld pressure, and ther diseases.(众所周知，吃健康食品是实现健康生活的关键之一。当你遵循健康饮食，你可以降低患心脏病、高血压和其他疾病的风险)”可知，本段主要讲述健康饮食。A项“Keep a healthy diet (坚持健康的日常饮食)”适合作本节小标题。故选A。
【38题详解】
根据本节小标题“Drink plenty f water (多喝水)”及空后“This amunt can change depending n yur age, weight, and physical activity level. (这个数量可能会根据你的年龄、体重和体育活动水平而变化。)”推知，空处陈述了喝水的量。G项“Yu shuld drink abut 3.1 L f water a day t stay prperly hydrated (你每天需饮水约3.1升以补充体内水分)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选G。
【39题详解】
根据空后“Being active helps yu lse weight, imprves yur cgnitive functin(认知能力), and lifts yur spirits. (积极运动可以帮助你减肥，提高你认知能力，振奋你的精神。)”推知，体育运动有很多好处。D项“The gd pints f physical activity are endless (体育活动的好处不胜枚举)”符合。故选D。
【40题详解】
根据本节小标题“Get enugh sleep (保证充足的睡眠)”及空前“Mst adults need at least 7 hurs f quality sleep each night. (大多数成年人每晚至少需要7小时的优质睡眠。)”推知，空处很有可能陈述相对于成人来说，小孩每天所需要的睡眠时长。F项“Children need frm 8 t 13 hurs depending n hw ld they are (小孩因年龄差异，所需的睡眠时间为8至13小时)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选F。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Mid-Autumn Festival, a typical agricultural harvest and get-tgether festival, falls n lunar August 15. I disliked it nt because it’s ____41____ cmmercialised but because I’m an rphan (孤儿). Hwever, a(n) ____42____ changed my view.
Last year, finding I had little in cmmn with my classmates, I felt ____43____. With Mid-Autumn Festival appraching, my class ____44____ t hld a Mid-Autumn Festival Party. After all, this was a ____45____ ccasin fr them. On that day, we dressed up in beautiful cstume, setting ff t the ____46____ tgether. T be frank, seeing the classrm ____47____ fancy lanterns, everyne seemed happy except me. After having mncakes and sme snacks, many activities, ranging frm singing t slving riddles, went ff. Everyne ____48____ when smene gave a great perfrmance.
Later, in spite f my unwillingness, I was still invited t ____49____ my grup in the wrestling match. Unbelievably, I wn. Given _____50_____, I was wild with jy. I was grateful t the _____51_____, taking advantage f this chance t express my _____52_____ t them. Frm then n, I began t make friends with thers. As time marched n, I had mre faith in myself.
In brief, I _____53_____ Mid-Autumn Festival nw. I _____54_____ always n the jyful mments and merry atmsphere f that night, believing that life’s _____55_____.
41. A. graduallyB. brieflyC. pssiblyD. riginally
42. A. cntestB. atmsphereC. lectureD. experience
43. A. uniqueB. lnelyC. weakD. frightened
44. A. decidedB. rememberedC. learnedD. prmised
45. A. frmalB. suitableC. creativeD. significant
46. A. gymB. htelC. restaurantD. classrm
47. A. mixed withB. decrated withC. related tD. cmpared t
48. A. benefitedB. huggedC. clappedD. fllwed
49. A. representB. greetC. findD. encurage
50. A. messagesB. suggestinsC. rdersD. cngratulatins
51. A. teachersB. parentsC. rganizersD. custmers
52. A. cncernB. respectC. aplgyD. secret
53. A. dcumentB. ppularizeC. enjyD. defend
54. A. cmmentB. reflectC. liveD. depend
55. A. beautifulB. easyC. generusD. fresh
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者是孤儿，对中秋节并不喜欢，但通过参与学校的庆祝活动，作者改变了对中秋节的看法，建立了新的友谊，并逐渐对自己充满信心的故事。
【41题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我不喜欢它不是因为它逐渐商业化，而是因为我是一个孤儿。A. gradually逐渐地；B. briefly简短地；C. pssibly可能地；D. riginally原来，起初。根据常识和“cmmercialised”可知，很多节日被逐渐地商业化，所以中秋节也应该是“逐渐地”被商业化。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，一次经历改变了我的看法。A. cntest竞赛；B. atmsphere气氛；C. lecture演讲；D. experience经历。根据下文中的“Frm then n, I began t make friends with thers. As time marched n, I had mre faith in myself.”可知，从那以后，作者开始与其他人交朋友，也开始相信自己，所以，此处应是作者的“经历”改变了作者的看法。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：去年，我发现我和我的同学没有什么共同点，我感到孤独。A. unique独特的；B. lnely孤独的；C. weak虚弱的；D. frightened害怕的。根据上文中的“Last year, finding I had little in cmmn with my classmates”可知，作者发现自己与同学没有共同点，所以会感觉到“孤独”符合语境。故选B项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着中秋节的临近，我们班决定举办一次中秋联欢晚会。A. decided决定；B. remembered记住；C. learned学会；D. prmised答应。根据上文中的“With Mid-Autumn Festival appraching”可知，中秋节临近，结合下文中的“After all, this was a ____5____ ccasin fr them.”可知，毕竟这对他们是一个重要的场合，所以此处应是“决定”举办一次联欢晚会。故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：毕竟，这对他们来说是一个重要的场合。A. frmal正式的；B. suitable适合的；C. creative创新的；D. significant意义重大的。根据上文中的“a typical agricultural harvest and get-tgether festival”可知，中秋节是一个典型的农业丰收和团聚的节日，所以应该是“意义重大的”，符合语境。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天，我们穿着漂亮的服装，一起出发去教室。A. gym体育馆；B. htel旅馆；C. restaurant餐馆；D. classrm教室。根据下文中的“T be frank, seeing the classrm…”可知，作者看到教室……，所以此处应是一起出发去“教室”符合语境。故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：坦率地说，看到教室里装饰着花灯，每个人都很高兴，除了我。A. mixed with与……混合；B. decrated with用……装饰；C. related t与……相关；D. cmpared t与……比较。根据下文中的“with fancy lanterns”可知，此处是用灯笼装饰了教室，decrated with为固定短语，表示“用……装饰”。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当有人表演得很棒时，大家都鼓掌。A. benefited使受益；B. hugged拥抱；C. clapped鼓掌；D. fllwed跟随。根据下文中的“when smene gave a great perfrmance.”可知，有人表演很棒的时候，应该是“鼓掌”符合语境。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，尽管我不愿意，我还是被邀请代表我们组参加摔跤比赛。A. represent代表；B. greet问候；C. find发现；D. encurage鼓励。根据上文中的“Later, in spite f my unwillingness, I was still invited t”以及下文中的“my grup in the wrestling match.”可知，尽管作者不愿意，但是还是被邀请“代表”作者那个团队参加摔跤比赛。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：得到了祝贺，我欣喜若狂。A. messages信息；B. suggestins建议；C. rders命令；D. cngratulatins祝贺。根据上文中的“Unbelievably, I wn.”可知，作者赢了，所以应该是得到“祝贺”符合语境。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很感谢组织者，借此机会向他们表达我的敬意。A. teachers教师；B. parents父母；C. rganizers组织者；D. custmers顾客。根据上文中的“Unbelievably, I wn.”以及“I was grateful t”可知，作者赢了，所以应该会对“组织者”表示感激，符合语境。故选C项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很感谢主办方，借此机会向他们表达我的敬意。A. cncern担心；B. respect敬意；C. aplgy道歉；D. secret秘密。根据常识和上文中的“I was grateful t the ____11____ , taking advantage f this chance t express my”可知，作者在获胜后应该是向组织者表达“敬意”符合语境。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：总之，我现在很喜欢中秋节。A. dcument记录；B. ppularize使受欢迎；C. enjy喜欢；D. defend保卫。根据上文中的“I disliked it nt because it’s ____1____ cmmercialised but because I’m an rphan (孤儿).”可知，作者一开始不喜欢中秋节，结合“Frm then n, I began t make friends with thers. As time marched n, I had mre faith in myself.”可知，经过中秋节逐渐交到朋友并且变得更有信心，由此可推断，此处应指的是作者现在开始“喜欢”中秋节，符合语境。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我总是回想起那天晚上快乐的时刻和欢乐的气氛，相信生活是美好的。A. cmment评论；B. reflect回想；C. live居住；D. depend依靠。根据下文“n jyful mments and merry atmsphere f that night”可知，那晚的快乐时刻和欢乐分氛围应该是让作者总是“回想”起来，reflect n意为“回想”。故选B项。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我总是回想起那天晚上快乐的时刻和欢乐的气氛，相信生活是美好的。A. beautiful漂亮的；B. easy容易的；C. generus大方的；D. fresh新鲜的。根据上文中的“n jyful mments and merry atmsphere f that night”可知，作者总是回想那晚的快乐时刻和欢乐分氛围，以前讨厌中秋节，现在喜欢中秋节，所以此处指的是作者坚信生活是“美好的”符合语境。故选A项。
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空
D yu remember a time when yu had n wrries stpping yu frm getting a gd night’s rest? ______56______ (frtunate), yur happy childhd is prbably a thing f the past.
A recent survey has fund that many peple suffer _____57_____ sleep prblems. Sme are unable t fall _____58_____ (sleep), sme wake up in the middle f the night, and thers simply d nt get enugh sleep. One f the reasns why peple fail t get a gd night’s sleep ____59____(be) pressure frm schl r wrk. Nise pllutin and light pllutin in big ____60____ (city) may als cntribute t sleep prblems. In the shrt term, peple with sleep prblems ften feel tired and have truble ____________61____________ (cncentrate). In the lng term, they may be at increased risk f having ____62____ pr memry, being verweight and suffering a heart attack. Sleep prblems are especially dangerus fr teenagers. They are still grwing, and night is the time when _____63_____ (they) bdies grw faster. Teenagers wh d nt get enugh sleep may experience situatins ____64____ bdy develpment slws dwn, and their health suffers.
S, if yu have a sleep prblem, it might be time _____65_____ (make) sme changes in yur lifestyle.
【答案】56. Unfrtunately
57. frm 58. asleep
59. is 60. cities
61. cncentrating
62. a 63. their
64. where 65. t make
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们患有睡眠问题的原因、不良后果，并建议有睡眠问题的人是时候改变自己的生活方式了。
【56题详解】
考查副词。句意：不幸的是，你快乐的童年可能已经成为过去。用副词unfrtunately (不幸的是)做状语，修饰后面整个句子，首字母大写。故填Unfrtunately。
【57题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：最近的一项调查发现，许多人患有睡眠问题。固定搭配suffer frm…(患有/遭受……)符合句意。故填frm。
【58题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：有些人无法入睡，有些人在半夜醒来，而其他人则无法得到充足的睡眠。固定搭配fall asleep (入睡)符合句意。故填asleep。
【59题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：人们晚上睡不好的原因之一是来自学校或工作的压力。此处缺乏谓语，讲述现在一般情况，用一般现在时，主语One f the reasns意为“原因之一”，单数，谓语单数形式。故填is。
【60题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：大城市的噪音污染和光污染也可能导致睡眠问题。city是可数名词，此处用复数名词表泛指。故填cities。
【61题详解】
考查动名词。句意：在短期内，有睡眠问题的人经常感到疲劳，注意力不集中。固定搭配have truble (in) ding sth. (做某事有困难)，cncentrate用动名词形式。故填cncentrating。
【62题详解】
考查冠词。句意：从长远来看，他们记忆力差、超重和心脏病发作的风险可能会增加。此处泛指“一个糟糕的记忆力”，pr以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
【63题详解】
考查代词。句意：他们还在成长，夜晚是他们身体生长得更快的时候。此处用形容词性物主代词their (指青少年的)作定语，修饰名词bdies。故填their。
【64题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。句意：睡眠不足的青少年可能会经历身体发育减慢的情况，他们的健康会受到影响。此处是定语从句，先行词是situatins，先行词在从句中做地点状语，用关系副词where。故填where。
【65题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：所以，如果你有睡眠问题，也许是时候改变你的生活方式了。固定句型it be time t d sth. (是做某事的时候了)，make用动词不定式形式。故填t make。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将于下周五举办英语讲故事比赛，故事主题是中国传统文化。请你用英语给外教Ms. Hpkins写一封信，要点如下：
1. 介绍比赛概况；
2. 邀请Ms. Hpkins担任评委。
注意：
1. 写作词数应80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Ms. Hpkins,
I am Li Hua, president f the Students’ Unin. I’m writing t invite yu t serve as a judge in an English stry-telling cntest t be held in ur schl next Friday.
Twelve students will tell their stries, whse theme shuld be fcused n traditinal Chinese culture, aiming t develp students’ sense f natinal pride as well as aruse their interest in English learning. As a judge, yu wuld be respnsible fr listening t all the cmpetitrs’ stries, deciding wh are winners with three ther judges.
I d hpe yu can accept my invitatin if it is cnvenient fr yu. I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于邀请信。学校将于下周五举办英语讲故事比赛，故事主题是中国传统文化。要求考生给外教Ms. Hpkins写信，请他担任比赛评委。
【详解】1.词汇积累
裁判员，评判员：judge → referee
比赛：cntest → cmpetitin
获胜者：winner → victr
期待：lk frward t → expect
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m writing t invite yu t serve as a judge in an English stry-telling cntest t be held in ur schl next Friday.
拓展句：I’m writing t invite yu t serve as a judge in an English stry-telling cntest which will be held in ur schl next Friday.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Twelve students will tell their stries, whse theme shuld be fcused n traditinal Chinese culture, aiming t develp students’ sense f natinal pride as well as aruse their interest in English learning. (运用了whse引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] I d hpe yu can accept my invitatin if it is cnvenient fr yu.(运用了省略连词that的宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句)
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a day just like every ther day. I wke up early in the mrning and went t run n Munt Gracius with my dg, Bubbles. As I ran up the muntain, with my dg fllwing clse behind, I felt energetic and refreshed. Running in a natural envirnment never failed t make me feel alive. When I reached the tp, I drank sme water and enjyed the beautiful sunrise. This scene always tk my breath away, n matter hw many times I had seen it.
Having rested enugh, Bubbles and I made ur way back dwn the muntain. As we were running dwnhill, I saw an unfamiliar path and decided t explre the area. The path was full f rcks. It was nt easy t walk.
Suddenly, I slipped n a muddy patch, rlling dwn five meters befre I managed t grab hld f an expsed rt f a huge tree. I was safe fr nw. Hwever, I was seriusly injured. My knees were badly hurt. My right ft was als dislcated (脱臼). I knew fr sure I wuld be unable t make my way up r dwn the muntain withut help. I called ut t Bubbles and he barked ludly frm abve. It seemed like he understd that I needed help. He lked dwn at me pitifully befre disappearing frm sight.
As night fell, panic (恐慌) set in and scary thughts went thrugh my mind. There were many things that I had gt t d. I culdn't die! This wuld nt have happened if I had stuck t my usual path.
I was lsing hpe when I heard barking. It was Bubbles. I rubbed my eyes as I struggled t keep awake. But there was silence. Wh culd it be? Was I hallucinating (产生幻觉)? Then I heard sme vices and mre barking. Yes. Help was near, I knew. I culd cunt n my dg t get help.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Sn, I heard my parents calling my name.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Later, my parents tld me what Bubbles had dne t get help.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Sn, I heard my parents calling my name. S I began calling back. A mment later, I saw the light f a flashlight. Fllwing my vice and with Bubbles leading the way, my parents finally fund me. They lked nervus and wrried. After learning I was badly hurt, my parents quickly climbed dwn t me. They examined my cuts and my ft and decided that I had better nt walk. Then, my father carried me n his back, dwn the muntain and t the nearest clinic, where a dctr was waiting fr us.
Later, my parents tld me what Bubbles had dne t get help. He quickly ran hme and waited until my parents came hme frm wrk. He barked ludly at my parents. They were cnfused and thught the dg might be hungry at first. S they gave Bubbles sme fd, but he didn't stp harking. Suddenly, they realized I hadn't cme back hme with Bubbles as usual and that I must have been in truble. At that mment, Bubbles ran ut and my parents fllwed him clsely. Bubbles remembered the way and led my parents t the spt.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在早上带小狗泡泡去山上跑步，下山时决定去探索一条陌生的道路，途中滑倒，受了重伤，无法行动。泡泡觉察到作者的情况，回家求救。夜幕降临，恐慌中，作者听到了父母的呼唤声，原来泡泡回家等到作者的父母下班回家，冲着作者的父母狂叫，最终提醒了两人，父母跟着泡泡来解救作者，并把他背下山找了医生治疗。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“很快，我听到父母在叫我的名字。”可知，第一段可描写作者知道父母来找他了，大声回应。父母发现作者伤得很严重，父亲背作者下山，去找医生治疗。
②由第二段首句内容“后来，我的父母告诉我泡泡做了什么来获得帮助。”可知，第二段可描写父母解释泡泡是如何令他们意识到作者出意外了，并跟着泡泡找过来的。
2.续写线索：作者听见呼唤，回应父母——父母找到作者检查伤势——伤势很重，父亲背作者下山去找医生——告诉作者泡泡是如何救助
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.看见：see / catch sight f
②.检查：examine / check
③.意识到：realize / be aware f
情绪类
①.发愁的：wrried / anxius
②.困惑的：cnfused / puzzled
【点睛】[高分句型1]. After learning I was badly hurt, my parents quickly climbed dwn t me.（由动名词作宾语，省略that的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]. Later, my parents tld me what Bubbles had dne t get help.（由what引导的宾语从句）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What prgrams des the wman prefer?
A. Talk shws.B. Sprts.C. News.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m crazy abut sprts and talk shws. If they are n, I culd be in frnt f the TV fr hurs. What abut yu?
W: I mstly watch the news and cking prgrams.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the man ding?
A. He is having dinner.B. He is picking a gift.C. He is ging dwnstairs.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Richard, cme dwnstairs. Dinner is ready.
M: Just a minute, dear! I’m lking at a piece f jewelry nline. I want t make sure I get the right gift fr yur birthday.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man usually take with him n vacatin?
A. A suitcase.B. A backpack.C. A sprts bag.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Have yu packed fr yur hliday?
W: Nt yet. My suitcase handle brke, s I need smething new t put all my stuff in. I have a big sprts bag, but it’s t ld.
M: I always take a backpack when I’m n vacatin. Yu can carry mre that way.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des the wman feel abut chemistry?
A. Wrried.B. Cnfident.C. Hpeless.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: It’s almst time fr exams. Are yu ready, Anna? I’ve been studying fr hurs. But I still feel stressed.
W: Me, t! But I’m cnfident abut my English test. I’m gd at English. But I am wrried abut chemistry. I need t study my ntes mre.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why des the man chse t learn the guitar?
A. The guitar is easy t learn.
B. All his friends play the guitar.
C. The guitar is a cheap musical instrument.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I decided t learn the guitar! I’ve always wanted t play music, and the guitar is interesting.
W: Cl! But why did yu pick that instrument?
M: All my friends play the vilin, and I want t be different. The pian sunds gd but is t expensive. The guitar is perfect!
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why is it an imprtant day fr the man?
A. He will sign an agreement.
B. He will attend a wedding.
C. He will pick up an imprtant guest.
7. What clr is the tie the man will wear?
A. Red.B. Blue.C. Grey.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Where’s my red tie, dear? The ne I wre at Ann’s wedding.
W: I dn’t knw. All yur ties are in the drawer. Lk fr it there.
M: I fund it! It was in my bag.
W: Yu lk nice tday. Why are yu wearing that red tie? Anther wedding?
M: N. An imprtant guest is cming t ur cmpany. We’ll have a business meeting and sign an agreement. It’s a big day fr me.
W: It’s indeed imprtant. But that tie desn’t g with that grey suit. I like this blue ne. Try it n.
M: Hmm, it lks much better.
听下面一段较长对话， 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a restaurant.B. At a bus stp.C. At the train statin.
9. When will the man’s sister arrive?
A. At 4:10.B. At 4:20.C. At 4:30.
10. Hw ften des the N.1 bus run?
A. Every 5 minutes.B. Every 10 minutes.C. Every 15 minutes.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Jhn. What are yu ding here?
M: I’m waiting fr the bus.
W: Where are yu ging?
M: I’m ging t the statin t meet my sister. Her train arrives at 4:30, but it’s 4:10 nw. I have nly 20 minutes t get there!
W: Hw ften des the N.1 bus run?
M: Every 10 minutes. I missed ne 5 minutes ag, and the next ne hasn’t cme yet! May I brrw yur bike?
W: Srry, I have t meet Mike at a restaurant.
M: Oh, what shuld I d?
W: Why nt take the N.15 bus? It als ges t the statin, and it’s cming right nw.
听下面一段较长对话， 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Why des the wman invite the man t the beach?
A. T relax.B. T see a whale.C. T cllect sme plastic.
12. Wh will recycle the plastic garbage?
A. The cmmunity.B. The gvernment.C. A cmpany.
13. What is the wman like?
A. Easy-ging.B. Respnsible.C. Shy.
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Kevin, let’s g t the beach!
M: The beach? I’m t lazy t g there. Why dn’t we g smewhere else, Betty?
W: There is sme cmmunity wrk t be dne there. We can clean up the beach. We can cllect a lt f plastic garbage, t.
M: What fr? It’s the gvernment’s respnsibility. Besides, why shuld we cllect all f the plastic garbage?
W: Kevin, yu dn’t knw the harm the plastic de s t the cean. Plastic can pllute the cean and, in turn, harm fish and ther cean life. We shuld care abut what happens t the cean. Didn’t yu hear abut that dead whale’s stmach that was full f plastic garbage?
M: Oh, yes. I heard abut that. But what will we d with the plastic garbage we cllect?
W: We will take all f the plastic t a cmpany that can recycle it.
M: I see.
听下面一段较长对话， 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Which is the wman’s favrite hbby?
A. Ding exercise.B. Writing at hme.C. Walking her dg.
15. Why des the wman suggest cking?
A. It is a creative hbby.
B. It is easy t ck alne.
C. It is healthier than eating ut.
16. What des the man prbably think f cking?
A. Hard.B. Cnvenient.C. Fantastic.
【答案】14. A 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: I want a new hbby. But I’m nt sure what t d. D yu have any interesting hbbies?
W: I have a lt f hbbies! I am a writer and wrk at hme, s I have free time t d ther things. And I dn’t like being bred, s I find new hbbies. My favrite ne is exercise. It is gd fr me and makes me feel strng. I walk my dg arund the neighbrhd r g t the gym.
M: That is very healthy! I dn’t like exercise, thugh. D yu have any ther fun hbbies?
W: Well, I als like t ck. It’s nt hard t learn. I ck healthy fds, but yu can ck anything. It’s a creative hbby. Yu can lk up recipes and find new dishes t create. And yu can ck with yur wife and kids. It’s a fun thing fr peple t d tgether. Then yu have smething gd t eat when yu’re dne!
M: That’s a great idea! I think I’ll start cking with my family. We usually just g t restaurants. Thanks fr the help!
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. When will the first strm arrive?
A. Tday.B. This weekend.C. Next week.
18. Which city will have fg?
A. New Yrk City.B. Saint Paul.C. Bstn.
19. Fr whm will the ice cause prblems?
A. Peple traveling n ft.
B. Peple driving n the rad.
C. Peple hping t celebrate by the water.
20. What will the weather be like in Chicag?
A. Sunny.B. Snwy.C. Windy.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Get ready t say gdbye t tday’s warm, sunny weather. Just when millins f peple are getting ready fr the Christmas hliday, three strms are expected t make prblems fr hliday travelers. Nne f the strms will be strng, but the cld air will make traveling difficult. The first strm will arrive n this weekend. It will bring rain t the nrtheast, but warm air in New Yrk City might cause sme fg and lw cluds. It will be hard fr drivers t see the rad clearly. Later in the week, snw will cme t the nrthwest states, with three inches falling in Saint Paul, Minnesta. And a few days later, just when the New Year’s celebratins are scheduled, Bstn will be cvered with freezing rain. The ice will cause prblems fr anyne trying t travel n ft, with ne inch f ice expected n city rads. New Year’s will be cld in Chicag, t, with a strng wind blwing water frm the river nt anyne hping t celebrate by the water.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Ging back t campus every September can be stressful fr mst students. Hwever, sme universities in China manage t make this prcess easier.
Hebei University
Teachers frm the university recently held a treasure hunt challenge t lighten up the atmsphere f getting back t campus fr students. Teachers hid cupns (奖券) in surprising places arund the campus, such as the tp f bkshelves r the bttm f basketball hps. Students wh managed t cllect the cupns were rewarded with gifts, including bks and stuffed tys.
Zhejiang University
Has carrying yur suitcases up and dwn in yur drm building been a headache? Zhejiang University has cme up with sme interesting methds t slve this prblem. They use a scaling ladder t lift luggage frm the first flr. Instead f sweating buckets, students can sit in their drms and wait fr the suitcases t be transprted t them.
Chengdu University
Getting alng with rmmates can be tricky when everyne has different habits and persnalities. Chengdu University ffers a “rmmate-selectin system” based n big data. After students fill ut the questinnaire, including questins abut their hbbies and sleeping habits, their rmmates will be autmatically assigned (分配) by the system based n their preferences. This way, students have mre cntrl ver wh they share their rm with.
With cnsiderate teachers and a persnalized atmsphere, students will be mre ready fr the upcming semester.
21. Why d the universities listed abve take the pleasurable actins?
A. T increase their ppularity.B. T reduce the students’ tiredness.
C. T help students find gd friends.D. T make returning t campus easier.
22. What measure did Hebei University take fr the semester?
A. Lightening up the campus.B. Carrying luggage fr students.
C. Making students hunt fr gifts.D. Rewarding students with bks.
23. Hw des Chengdu University assign rms?
A. Filling ut the frms.B. Using big data.
C. Asking abut persnalities.D. Learning abut habits.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍中国一些大学在新学年开始时采取了一些创新方法，以减轻学生返校压力。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Ging back t campus every September can be stressful fr mst students. Hwever, sme universities in China manage t make this prcess easier.(对大多数学生来说，每年9月返校都会有压力。然而，中国的一些大学设法使这一过程更容易)”可知，这些大学采取令人愉快的行动是为了缓解学生压力，让返校更容易。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Hebei University部分中“Teachers frm the university recently held a treasure hunt challenge t lighten up the atmsphere f getting back t campus fr students. Teachers hid cupns (奖券) in surprising places arund the campus, such as the tp f bkshelves r the bttm f basketball hps. Students wh managed t cllect the cupns were rewarded with gifts, including bks and stuffed tys.(该校的老师们最近举办了一场寻宝挑战赛，以减轻学生们返校的气氛。老师们把优惠券藏在校园里出人意料的地方，比如书架的顶部或篮球篮筐的底部。设法收集到优惠券的学生将获得礼物，包括书籍和填充玩具)”可知，河北大学采取的措施是让学生寻找礼物。故选C项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Chengdu University部分中“Chengdu University ffers a “rmmate-selectin system” based n big data.(成都大学推出了一套基于大数据的“室友选择系统”)”可知，成都大学通过大数据来分配寝室。故选B项。
B
My sn asked my husband and me several mnths ag if he culd switch frm his mainstream high schl t an alternative educatin envirnment. At that time, I was unsure and a little heartbrken.
He wasn’t ding well in that schl. In my head, I knew the best thing fr him was t switch t anther learning envirnment t cmplete his high schl year. But my heart brke a little that he wuld nt walk the same graduatin field and stage that I had walked. The scenari I had created was n lnger beneficial t his well-being.
My sn is extremely shy and has always had a small friend grup. Large grups are cmplex fr him, and he was very upset at a schl with ver 2,500 kids as a child with scial anxiety. A schl f that size can be difficult fr anyne, let alne an intrvert (内向的人) with scial anxiety.
We discvered that the cntinuatin schl was an ptin with the same general curriculum required by ur state t graduate high schl. The credits he had already earned wuld carry ver, and he culd graduate early. After talking, we decided that this was his best ptin.
By allwing him t chse this ptin, we have watched him thrive! The difference is astnishing. My sn made friends; he was prductive and participated in a life skills curse t help himself with real-life studies. He gt alng well with his teachers and classmates.
The mst significant change we saw was that he wuld cme hme smiling and happy, enthusiastic abut his day. He was excited t share what he was learning and hw his day had gne, which warmed my heart.
As his mmma this is all I needed — knwing that letting him chse what was suitable fr his educatinal path was the right mve.
24. Hw did the authr feel n her sn’s request at first?
A. Prud.B. Puzzled.C. Disappinted.D. Embarrassed.
25. What was the prblem f the authr’s sn?
A. He had n friends.
B. He didn’t really like learning.
C. He was the slwest student in his class.
D. He was pr at cmmunicating with thers.
26. What did the family realize after learning abut the cntinuatin schl?
A. It was a very satisfying ptin fr them.
B. A mainstream high schl was much better.
C An alternative educatin was nt advisable.
D. The sn might have difficulty in graduating.
27. The underlined wrd “scenari” culd be best replaced by _____.
A. pltB. histryC. nvelD. rule
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在面对儿子要求转学到一个继续教育环境时的内心挣扎、思考过程以及最终的决定，还有儿子在新环境下所展现出的积极变化。通过个人故事，文章探讨了教育选择对孩子幸福感和成长的重要性，展现了家庭教育决策中的爱与理解。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第一段“My sn asked my husband and me several mnths ag if he culd switch frm his mainstream high schl t an alternative educatin envirnment. At that time, I was unsure and a little heartbrken. (几个月前，我儿子问我和我丈夫，他是否可以从主流高中转到另一种教育环境。那时候，我很不确定，还有点心碎。)”可知，作者最初对儿子的要求感到不确定和有点心碎，因此是感到失望的。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第三段“My sn is extremely shy and has always had a small friend grup. Large grups are cmplex fr him, and he was very upset at a schl with ver 2,500 kids as a child with scial anxiety. A schl f that size can be difficult fr anyne, let alne an intrvert (内向的人) with scial anxiety. (我儿子非常害羞，他的朋友圈子很小。对他来说，大的群体是复杂的，他在一所有2500多名学生的学校里感到非常不安，因为他小时候患有社交焦虑症。这种规模的学校对任何人来说都很难，更不用说有社交焦虑的内向者了。)”可知，作者的儿子非常害羞，朋友少，且有社交焦虑，在人多的环境中会感到不安，所以他与他人沟通存在问题。故选D。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第四段中的“After talking, we decided that this was his best ptin. (经过讨论，我们认为这是他最好的选择。)”以及第五段中“By allwing him t chse this ptin, we have watched him thrive! The difference is astnishing. My sn made friends; he was prductive and participated in a life skills curse t help himself with real-life studies. He gt alng well with his teachers and classmates. (通过允许他选择这个选项，我们看到了他的成长！差异是惊人的。我儿子交了朋友；他学习效率很高，参加了一个生活技能课程，以帮助自己在现实生活中学习。他与老师和同学相处得很好。)”可知，在了解了继续教育学校之后，他们认为这是非常令人满意的选项。故选A。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。由第二段中的“He wasn’t ding well in that schl. In my head, I knew the best thing fr him was t switch t anther learning envirnment t cmplete his high schl year. But my heart brke a little that he wuld nt walk the same graduatin field and stage that I had walked. (他在那所学校表现不好。在我的脑海里，我知道对他来说最好的事情是换一个学习环境完成他的高中学业。但我的心有点碎，因为他不会走在我走过的毕业场地和舞台上。)”和“The scenari I had created was n lnger beneficial t his well-being.(我所创造的scenari不再有利于他的幸福)”可知，作者所创造的场景不再有利于儿子的幸福。scenari在这里指的是作者原先设想儿子会和她一样有高中毕业的情景，后来发现这个情景不再有益于他的福祉。因此，scenari最贴近“情节、剧本”的意思。A. plt情节；B. histry历史；C. nvel小说；D. rule规则。故选A。
C
Natural disasters take many different frms and can happen withut warning. Earthquakes, flds, vlcanes, drughts, typhns, and hurricanes are all natural disasters.
The earthquake f 26 December 2004 resulted in ne f the wrst natural disasters in living memry. It was a massive (大规模的) underwater quake and ccurred in the Indian Ocean. This caused a huge tsunami t crss the Indian Ocean. It destryed castlines and cmmunities and brught death and destructin (破坏) t many peple. The survivrs needed fresh water, fd and shelter as well as medical help. Peple frm all ver the wrld cllect mney t help them.
The surface f the Earth has nt always lked as it des tday; it is mving cntinuusly althugh very slwly and has dne s fr billins f years. This is ne cause f earthquakes, when ne sectin f the Earth crashes with anther. Scientists can predict (预测) where this might happen and the area between plates is called a fault line. Hwever, earthquakes d nt always happen n fault lines, which is why they are s dangerus and unpredictable.
All the disasters are very dangerus and cntinue t kill thusands f peple each year, but they are nwhere near the mst dangerus disaster t ever happen n earth. One type f event in the earth’s histry has regularly killed millins f beings: asterid impacts (小行星撞击). Abut nce every millin years the Earth is hit by a piece f rck and ice frm space large enugh t cause massive destructin (including earthquakes, vlcanes and ice ages) and smetimes t kill entire species. Sixty-five millin years ag mre than half the earth’s species were killed by such a disaster, including all the dinsaurs. Disasters n the Earth may seem dangerus, but the biggest threat t humans is likely t cme frm space.
28. What did the Indian Ocean earthquake cause?
A. A hurricane.B. A typhn.C. A vlcanic eruptin.D. A tsunami.
29. What can scientists predict abut earthquakes?
A. The pssible time.B. The pssible place.
C. The pssible damage.D. The pssible frequency.
30. Where will the mst dangerus natural disaster cme frm accrding t the authr?
A. The cean.B. The ples.
C. Outer space.D. Deep under the surface.
31. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Hw natural disasters happened
B. Where natural disasters happened mst
C. When peple shuld avid natural disasters
D. What kind f natural disasters are mst destructive
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了自然灾害的形式、发生原因和影响，并强调了小行星撞击是地球历史上最危险的灾难之一，也是对人类最大的威胁。文章通过具体事例和数据说明了自然灾害的破坏性和不可预测性，并呼吁人们关注和防范自然灾害。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The earthquake f 26 December 2004 resulted in ne f the wrst natural disasters in living memry. It was a massive (大规模的) underwater quake and ccurred in the Indian Ocean. This caused a huge tsunami t crss the Indian Ocean.(2004年12月26日的地震是人们记忆中最严重的自然灾害之一。这是一场发生在印度洋的巨大水下地震。这引发了一场席卷印度洋的巨大海啸)”可知，印度洋地震造成了巨大海啸。故选D项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“Scientists can predict (预测) where this might happen and the area between plates is called a fault line.(科学家可以预测这可能发生的地方，板块之间的区域被称为断层线)”可知，科学家能预测地震可能发生的地方。故选C项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Disasters n the Earth may seem dangerus, but the biggest threat t humans is likely t cme frm space.(地球上的灾难可能看起来很危险，但对人类最大的威胁可能来自太空)”可知，作者认为最危险的自然灾害将来自太空。故选A。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“This caused a huge tsunami t crss the Indian Ocean.(这引发了一场席卷印度洋的巨大海啸)”以及第三段“This is ne cause f earthquakes, when ne sectin f the Earth crashes with anther.(当地球的一部分与另一部分碰撞时，这是地震的一个原因)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述了自然灾害的形式、发生原因和影响，所以A项“Hw natural disasters happene(自然灾害是如何发生的)”是本文最好的标题。故选A项。
D
Tw days befre I had a heart attack, I’d been leading an expeditin (探险). I was 37, and active. Even when I gt t hspital, I hardly believed I was having a heart attack, but I was rushed int an perating rm.
When I came ut f hspital three days later, I culd barely walk and was put int cardiac rehab (心脏康复) with a grup f 85-year-lds. But I believed I needed smething else t heal (治愈) me. As an utdrs guy wh culd make stne tls and live ff the land, I knew that was where I needed t be. And s, after several treatments, I thught, “I’m ut f here!” and went t live in a cave, near where I culd hunt animals and drink frm streams.
I spent abut six mnths changing between a traditinal life and living in the Clrad wilderness. I didn’t want t be away frm my family fr t lng, s I wuld cme back ften t cnnect with them.
I was becming part f the pattern f life that existed in the wild, understanding the sunds and the smells. Yu can chse t fight it, r t try t cntrl it, but when yu accept it, yu reach a deeper understanding f wh yu are and what yu’re ding ut there. The day f my heart attack changed my life, because it was a reawakening. Knwing that eventually ne day yu will die, yu need t live the life that yu want, find the value.
Fr all the time I still spend in the wilderness, scial media has actually becme a big part f my life. Befre my heart attack, I was never n it, but, afterwards, peple encuraged me t start a YuTube channel sharing my skills. Nw I’ve written bks, dne reality shws and cnsulted fr mvies. I’ve embraced this element f mdern life, and hpe t fuel peple’s curisity abut the natural wrld.
Many f us accept life just the way it is, but there are sme wh want smething different. Luckily, I am the latter ne.
32. Why did the authr g t live in a cave?
A. T heal himself.B. T avid the ld peple.
C. T lead an expeditin.D. T practice survival skills.
33. What may the wrd “reawakening” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Living the life yu want.B. Accepting life as it is.
C. Fighting fr an easy life.D. Bringing life under cntrl.
34. Why is the authr n scial media nw?
A. T reprt the prcess f his recvery.B. T share utdr survival skills.
C. T kill time while in the wilderness.D. T fuel curisity abut mdern life.
35. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. A cave that impressed meB. A strng desire fr mdern life
C. A mment that changed meD. A new understanding f the wild
【答案】32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者喜欢生活在野外。在他37岁时，他突然心脏病发作，在医院作了支架。从那之后，他开始思考自己的生活，并做出了改变。他依然喜欢在野外过简单的生活，但是也愿意通过社交媒体进入到现代的生活当中。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“But I believed I needed smething else t heal (治愈) me. As an utdrs guy wh culd make stne tls and live ff the land, I knew that was where I needed t be. And s, after several treatments, I thught, “I’m ut f here!” and went t live in a cave, near where I culd hunt animals and drink frm streams. (但我相信我需要别的东西来治愈我。作为一个可以制作石器，靠土地生活的户外工作者，我知道我需要去那里。所以，经过几次治疗后，我想，“我要离开这里了！”我住在一个山洞里，在那里我可以打猎，可以喝溪水)”可知，作者住在山洞里是为了治愈自己。故选A。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词下文“Knwing that eventually ne day yu will die, yu need t live the life that yu want, find the value.(知道终有一天你会死去，你需要过你想要的生活，找到它的价值)”和划线词所在句“The day f my heart attack changed my life, because it was a reawakening.(我心脏病发作的那一天改变了我的生活，因为那是一次reawakening)”可知，心脏病发作那一天让作者知道总有一天会死去，要过自己想要的生活，找到个人价值，因此推断那一天提醒作者过自己想过的生活。由此可知，划线词指的是“过你想要的生活”。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Fr all the time I still spend in the wilderness, scial media has actually becme a big part f my life. Befre my heart attack, I was never n it, but, afterwards, peple encuraged me t start a YuTube channel sharing my skills. Nw I’ve written bks, dne reality shws and cnsulted fr mvies. I’ve embraced this element f mdern life, and hpe t fuel peple’s curisity abut the natural wrld.(尽管我仍然在荒野中度过，但社交媒体实际上已经成为我生活的重要组成部分。在我心脏病发作之前，我从来没有上过它，但在那之后，人们鼓励我开一个YuTube频道来分享我的技能。现在我写过书，做过真人秀，还做过电影顾问。我已经接受了现代生活中的这一元素，并希望能激发人们对自然世界的好奇心)”可知，作者现在参与社交媒体是为了共享自己的户外生存技能。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。纵观全文，根据第四段的“The day f my heart attack changed my life, because it was a reawakening. Knwing that eventually ne day yu will die, yu need t live the life that yu want, find the value.(我心脏病发作的那一天改变了我的生活，因为那是一次重新觉醒。知道终有一天你会死去，你需要过你想要的生活，找到它的价值)”可知，文章主要讲述了作者喜欢生活在野外。在他37岁时，他突然心脏病发作，在医院作了支架。从那之后，他开始思考自己的生活，并做出了改变。他依然喜欢在野外过简单的生活，但是也愿意通过社交媒体进入到现代的生活当中，共享自己的户外生存技能。由此可知，C项“改变我的那一刻”适合作本文标题，突出主题。故选C。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Living a healthy life is all abut chsing t make healthy chices each day. We’ve put tgether sme gd tips fr starting a healthy life.
Create specific health gals
When yu have specific gals yu want t achieve, yu’ll be mre encuraged t make changes in yur life. ____36____. And then yu can set smart gals that are specific and measurable t better achieve yur success.
____37____
It’s n secret that eating health y fd is ne f the keys t achieving a healthy life. When yu fllw a healthy diet, yu reduce the risk fr heart disease, high bld pressure, and ther diseases. Mre than that, healthy eating can relax yu and make yu happy.
Drink plenty f water
Just like tasty fd, water is necessary t keep yur bdy healthy. Water helps yu digest(消化)fd, keeps yu hydrated(补水), and prtects yur bdy. ____38____. This amunt can change depending n yur age, weight, and physical activity level.
Exercise regularly
Find a type f physical activity that’s enjyable fr yu. ____39____. Being active helps yu lse weight, imprves yur cgnitive functin(认知能力), and lifts yur spirits. Experts suggest that adults get at least 150 minutes f exercise each week.
Get enugh sleep
A gd night’s sleep can help yu avid getting sick, keep a healthy weight, and start a gd day. Mst adults need at least 7 hurs f quality sleep each night. ____40____.
A. Keep a healthy diet
B. Get int shape befre schl starts
C. Be psitive abut yurself and yur bdy
D. The gd pints f physical activity are endless
E. Yu shuld knw what parts f yur life yu want t imprve
F. Children need frm 8 t 13 hurs depending n hw ld they are
G. Yu shuld drink abut 3.1 L f water a day t stay prperly hydrated
【答案】36. E 37. A 38. G 39. D 40. F
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些开始健康生活的好建议。
【36题详解】
根据本节小标题“Create specific health gals (创建特定的健康目标)”及空前“When yu have specific gals yu want t achieve, yu’ll be mre encuraged t make changes in yur life. (当你有了想要实现的特定目标时，你会被鼓励在生活中做出改变)”和下文“And then yu can set smart gals that are specific and measurable t better achieve yur success.(然后你可以设定具体的、可衡量的目标，以更好地实现你的成功)”可知，想要在生活做出改变，首先要知道自己想改善哪些方面，然后再设定具体的、可衡量的目标。E项“Yu shuld knw what parts f yur life yu want t imprve (你应该知道你想改善生活的哪些方面)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选E。
【37题详解】
根据本节下文，尤其是“It’s n secret that eating health y fd is ne f the keys t achieving a healthy life. When yu fllw a healthy diet, yu reduce the risk fr heart disease, high bld pressure, and ther diseases.(众所周知，吃健康食品是实现健康生活的关键之一。当你遵循健康饮食，你可以降低患心脏病、高血压和其他疾病的风险)”可知，本段主要讲述健康饮食。A项“Keep a healthy diet (坚持健康的日常饮食)”适合作本节小标题。故选A。
【38题详解】
根据本节小标题“Drink plenty f water (多喝水)”及空后“This amunt can change depending n yur age, weight, and physical activity level. (这个数量可能会根据你的年龄、体重和体育活动水平而变化。)”推知，空处陈述了喝水的量。G项“Yu shuld drink abut 3.1 L f water a day t stay prperly hydrated (你每天需饮水约3.1升以补充体内水分)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选G。
【39题详解】
根据空后“Being active helps yu lse weight, imprves yur cgnitive functin(认知能力), and lifts yur spirits. (积极运动可以帮助你减肥，提高你认知能力，振奋你的精神。)”推知，体育运动有很多好处。D项“The gd pints f physical activity are endless (体育活动的好处不胜枚举)”符合。故选D。
【40题详解】
根据本节小标题“Get enugh sleep (保证充足的睡眠)”及空前“Mst adults need at least 7 hurs f quality sleep each night. (大多数成年人每晚至少需要7小时的优质睡眠。)”推知，空处很有可能陈述相对于成人来说，小孩每天所需要的睡眠时长。F项“Children need frm 8 t 13 hurs depending n hw ld they are (小孩因年龄差异，所需的睡眠时间为8至13小时)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选F。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Mid-Autumn Festival, a typical agricultural harvest and get-tgether festival, falls n lunar August 15. I disliked it nt because it’s ____41____ cmmercialised but because I’m an rphan (孤儿). Hwever, a(n) ____42____ changed my view.
Last year, finding I had little in cmmn with my classmates, I felt ____43____. With Mid-Autumn Festival appraching, my class ____44____ t hld a Mid-Autumn Festival Party. After all, this was a ____45____ ccasin fr them. On that day, we dressed up in beautiful cstume, setting ff t the ____46____ tgether. T be frank, seeing the classrm ____47____ fancy lanterns, everyne seemed happy except me. After having mncakes and sme snacks, many activities, ranging frm singing t slving riddles, went ff. Everyne ____48____ when smene gave a great perfrmance.
Later, in spite f my unwillingness, I was still invited t ____49____ my grup in the wrestling match. Unbelievably, I wn. Given _____50_____, I was wild with jy. I was grateful t the _____51_____, taking advantage f this chance t express my _____52_____ t them. Frm then n, I began t make friends with thers. As time marched n, I had mre faith in myself.
In brief, I _____53_____ Mid-Autumn Festival nw. I _____54_____ always n the jyful mments and merry atmsphere f that night, believing that life’s _____55_____.
41. A. graduallyB. brieflyC. pssiblyD. riginally
42. A. cntestB. atmsphereC. lectureD. experience
43. A. uniqueB. lnelyC. weakD. frightened
44. A. decidedB. rememberedC. learnedD. prmised
45. A. frmalB. suitableC. creativeD. significant
46. A. gymB. htelC. restaurantD. classrm
47. A. mixed withB. decrated withC. related tD. cmpared t
48. A. benefitedB. huggedC. clappedD. fllwed
49. A. representB. greetC. findD. encurage
50. A. messagesB. suggestinsC. rdersD. cngratulatins
51. A. teachersB. parentsC. rganizersD. custmers
52. A. cncernB. respectC. aplgyD. secret
53. A. dcumentB. ppularizeC. enjyD. defend
54. A. cmmentB. reflectC. liveD. depend
55. A. beautifulB. easyC. generusD. fresh
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者是孤儿，对中秋节并不喜欢，但通过参与学校的庆祝活动，作者改变了对中秋节的看法，建立了新的友谊，并逐渐对自己充满信心的故事。
【41题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我不喜欢它不是因为它逐渐商业化，而是因为我是一个孤儿。A. gradually逐渐地；B. briefly简短地；C. pssibly可能地；D. riginally原来，起初。根据常识和“cmmercialised”可知，很多节日被逐渐地商业化，所以中秋节也应该是“逐渐地”被商业化。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，一次经历改变了我的看法。A. cntest竞赛；B. atmsphere气氛；C. lecture演讲；D. experience经历。根据下文中的“Frm then n, I began t make friends with thers. As time marched n, I had mre faith in myself.”可知，从那以后，作者开始与其他人交朋友，也开始相信自己，所以，此处应是作者的“经历”改变了作者的看法。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：去年，我发现我和我的同学没有什么共同点，我感到孤独。A. unique独特的；B. lnely孤独的；C. weak虚弱的；D. frightened害怕的。根据上文中的“Last year, finding I had little in cmmn with my classmates”可知，作者发现自己与同学没有共同点，所以会感觉到“孤独”符合语境。故选B项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着中秋节的临近，我们班决定举办一次中秋联欢晚会。A. decided决定；B. remembered记住；C. learned学会；D. prmised答应。根据上文中的“With Mid-Autumn Festival appraching”可知，中秋节临近，结合下文中的“After all, this was a ____5____ ccasin fr them.”可知，毕竟这对他们是一个重要的场合，所以此处应是“决定”举办一次联欢晚会。故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：毕竟，这对他们来说是一个重要的场合。A. frmal正式的；B. suitable适合的；C. creative创新的；D. significant意义重大的。根据上文中的“a typical agricultural harvest and get-tgether festival”可知，中秋节是一个典型的农业丰收和团聚的节日，所以应该是“意义重大的”，符合语境。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天，我们穿着漂亮的服装，一起出发去教室。A. gym体育馆；B. htel旅馆；C. restaurant餐馆；D. classrm教室。根据下文中的“T be frank, seeing the classrm…”可知，作者看到教室……，所以此处应是一起出发去“教室”符合语境。故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：坦率地说，看到教室里装饰着花灯，每个人都很高兴，除了我。A. mixed with与……混合；B. decrated with用……装饰；C. related t与……相关；D. cmpared t与……比较。根据下文中的“with fancy lanterns”可知，此处是用灯笼装饰了教室，decrated with为固定短语，表示“用……装饰”。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当有人表演得很棒时，大家都鼓掌。A. benefited使受益；B. hugged拥抱；C. clapped鼓掌；D. fllwed跟随。根据下文中的“when smene gave a great perfrmance.”可知，有人表演很棒的时候，应该是“鼓掌”符合语境。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，尽管我不愿意，我还是被邀请代表我们组参加摔跤比赛。A. represent代表；B. greet问候；C. find发现；D. encurage鼓励。根据上文中的“Later, in spite f my unwillingness, I was still invited t”以及下文中的“my grup in the wrestling match.”可知，尽管作者不愿意，但是还是被邀请“代表”作者那个团队参加摔跤比赛。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：得到了祝贺，我欣喜若狂。A. messages信息；B. suggestins建议；C. rders命令；D. cngratulatins祝贺。根据上文中的“Unbelievably, I wn.”可知，作者赢了，所以应该是得到“祝贺”符合语境。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很感谢组织者，借此机会向他们表达我的敬意。A. teachers教师；B. parents父母；C. rganizers组织者；D. custmers顾客。根据上文中的“Unbelievably, I wn.”以及“I was grateful t”可知，作者赢了，所以应该会对“组织者”表示感激，符合语境。故选C项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很感谢主办方，借此机会向他们表达我的敬意。A. cncern担心；B. respect敬意；C. aplgy道歉；D. secret秘密。根据常识和上文中的“I was grateful t the ____11____ , taking advantage f this chance t express my”可知，作者在获胜后应该是向组织者表达“敬意”符合语境。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：总之，我现在很喜欢中秋节。A. dcument记录；B. ppularize使受欢迎；C. enjy喜欢；D. defend保卫。根据上文中的“I disliked it nt because it’s ____1____ cmmercialised but because I’m an rphan (孤儿).”可知，作者一开始不喜欢中秋节，结合“Frm then n, I began t make friends with thers. As time marched n, I had mre faith in myself.”可知，经过中秋节逐渐交到朋友并且变得更有信心，由此可推断，此处应指的是作者现在开始“喜欢”中秋节，符合语境。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我总是回想起那天晚上快乐的时刻和欢乐的气氛，相信生活是美好的。A. cmment评论；B. reflect回想；C. live居住；D. depend依靠。根据下文“n jyful mments and merry atmsphere f that night”可知，那晚的快乐时刻和欢乐分氛围应该是让作者总是“回想”起来，reflect n意为“回想”。故选B项。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我总是回想起那天晚上快乐的时刻和欢乐的气氛，相信生活是美好的。A. beautiful漂亮的；B. easy容易的；C. generus大方的；D. fresh新鲜的。根据上文中的“n jyful mments and merry atmsphere f that night”可知，作者总是回想那晚的快乐时刻和欢乐分氛围，以前讨厌中秋节，现在喜欢中秋节，所以此处指的是作者坚信生活是“美好的”符合语境。故选A项。
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空
D yu remember a time when yu had n wrries stpping yu frm getting a gd night’s rest? ______56______ (frtunate), yur happy childhd is prbably a thing f the past.
A recent survey has fund that many peple suffer _____57_____ sleep prblems. Sme are unable t fall _____58_____ (sleep), sme wake up in the middle f the night, and thers simply d nt get enugh sleep. One f the reasns why peple fail t get a gd night’s sleep ____59____(be) pressure frm schl r wrk. Nise pllutin and light pllutin in big ____60____ (city) may als cntribute t sleep prblems. In the shrt term, peple with sleep prblems ften feel tired and have truble ____________61____________ (cncentrate). In the lng term, they may be at increased risk f having ____62____ pr memry, being verweight and suffering a heart attack. Sleep prblems are especially dangerus fr teenagers. They are still grwing, and night is the time when _____63_____ (they) bdies grw faster. Teenagers wh d nt get enugh sleep may experience situatins ____64____ bdy develpment slws dwn, and their health suffers.
S, if yu have a sleep prblem, it might be time _____65_____ (make) sme changes in yur lifestyle.
【答案】56. Unfrtunately
57. frm 58. asleep
59. is 60. cities
61. cncentrating
62. a 63. their
64. where 65. t make
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们患有睡眠问题的原因、不良后果，并建议有睡眠问题的人是时候改变自己的生活方式了。
【56题详解】
考查副词。句意：不幸的是，你快乐的童年可能已经成为过去。用副词unfrtunately (不幸的是)做状语，修饰后面整个句子，首字母大写。故填Unfrtunately。
【57题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：最近的一项调查发现，许多人患有睡眠问题。固定搭配suffer frm…(患有/遭受……)符合句意。故填frm。
【58题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：有些人无法入睡，有些人在半夜醒来，而其他人则无法得到充足的睡眠。固定搭配fall asleep (入睡)符合句意。故填asleep。
【59题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：人们晚上睡不好的原因之一是来自学校或工作的压力。此处缺乏谓语，讲述现在一般情况，用一般现在时，主语One f the reasns意为“原因之一”，单数，谓语单数形式。故填is。
【60题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：大城市的噪音污染和光污染也可能导致睡眠问题。city是可数名词，此处用复数名词表泛指。故填cities。
【61题详解】
考查动名词。句意：在短期内，有睡眠问题的人经常感到疲劳，注意力不集中。固定搭配have truble (in) ding sth. (做某事有困难)，cncentrate用动名词形式。故填cncentrating。
【62题详解】
考查冠词。句意：从长远来看，他们记忆力差、超重和心脏病发作的风险可能会增加。此处泛指“一个糟糕的记忆力”，pr以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
【63题详解】
考查代词。句意：他们还在成长，夜晚是他们身体生长得更快的时候。此处用形容词性物主代词their (指青少年的)作定语，修饰名词bdies。故填their。
【64题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。句意：睡眠不足的青少年可能会经历身体发育减慢的情况，他们的健康会受到影响。此处是定语从句，先行词是situatins，先行词在从句中做地点状语，用关系副词where。故填where。
【65题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：所以，如果你有睡眠问题，也许是时候改变你的生活方式了。固定句型it be time t d sth. (是做某事的时候了)，make用动词不定式形式。故填t make。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将于下周五举办英语讲故事比赛，故事主题是中国传统文化。请你用英语给外教Ms. Hpkins写一封信，要点如下：
1. 介绍比赛概况；
2. 邀请Ms. Hpkins担任评委。
注意：
1. 写作词数应80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Ms. Hpkins,
I am Li Hua, president f the Students’ Unin. I’m writing t invite yu t serve as a judge in an English stry-telling cntest t be held in ur schl next Friday.
Twelve students will tell their stries, whse theme shuld be fcused n traditinal Chinese culture, aiming t develp students’ sense f natinal pride as well as aruse their interest in English learning. As a judge, yu wuld be respnsible fr listening t all the cmpetitrs’ stries, deciding wh are winners with three ther judges.
I d hpe yu can accept my invitatin if it is cnvenient fr yu. I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于邀请信。学校将于下周五举办英语讲故事比赛，故事主题是中国传统文化。要求考生给外教Ms. Hpkins写信，请他担任比赛评委。
【详解】1.词汇积累
裁判员，评判员：judge → referee
比赛：cntest → cmpetitin
获胜者：winner → victr
期待：lk frward t → expect
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m writing t invite yu t serve as a judge in an English stry-telling cntest t be held in ur schl next Friday.
拓展句：I’m writing t invite yu t serve as a judge in an English stry-telling cntest which will be held in ur schl next Friday.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Twelve students will tell their stries, whse theme shuld be fcused n traditinal Chinese culture, aiming t develp students’ sense f natinal pride as well as aruse their interest in English learning. (运用了whse引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] I d hpe yu can accept my invitatin if it is cnvenient fr yu.(运用了省略连词that的宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句)
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a day just like every ther day. I wke up early in the mrning and went t run n Munt Gracius with my dg, Bubbles. As I ran up the muntain, with my dg fllwing clse behind, I felt energetic and refreshed. Running in a natural envirnment never failed t make me feel alive. When I reached the tp, I drank sme water and enjyed the beautiful sunrise. This scene always tk my breath away, n matter hw many times I had seen it.
Having rested enugh, Bubbles and I made ur way back dwn the muntain. As we were running dwnhill, I saw an unfamiliar path and decided t explre the area. The path was full f rcks. It was nt easy t walk.
Suddenly, I slipped n a muddy patch, rlling dwn five meters befre I managed t grab hld f an expsed rt f a huge tree. I was safe fr nw. Hwever, I was seriusly injured. My knees were badly hurt. My right ft was als dislcated (脱臼). I knew fr sure I wuld be unable t make my way up r dwn the muntain withut help. I called ut t Bubbles and he barked ludly frm abve. It seemed like he understd that I needed help. He lked dwn at me pitifully befre disappearing frm sight.
As night fell, panic (恐慌) set in and scary thughts went thrugh my mind. There were many things that I had gt t d. I culdn't die! This wuld nt have happened if I had stuck t my usual path.
I was lsing hpe when I heard barking. It was Bubbles. I rubbed my eyes as I struggled t keep awake. But there was silence. Wh culd it be? Was I hallucinating (产生幻觉)? Then I heard sme vices and mre barking. Yes. Help was near, I knew. I culd cunt n my dg t get help.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Sn, I heard my parents calling my name.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Later, my parents tld me what Bubbles had dne t get help.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Sn, I heard my parents calling my name. S I began calling back. A mment later, I saw the light f a flashlight. Fllwing my vice and with Bubbles leading the way, my parents finally fund me. They lked nervus and wrried. After learning I was badly hurt, my parents quickly climbed dwn t me. They examined my cuts and my ft and decided that I had better nt walk. Then, my father carried me n his back, dwn the muntain and t the nearest clinic, where a dctr was waiting fr us.
Later, my parents tld me what Bubbles had dne t get help. He quickly ran hme and waited until my parents came hme frm wrk. He barked ludly at my parents. They were cnfused and thught the dg might be hungry at first. S they gave Bubbles sme fd, but he didn't stp harking. Suddenly, they realized I hadn't cme back hme with Bubbles as usual and that I must have been in truble. At that mment, Bubbles ran ut and my parents fllwed him clsely. Bubbles remembered the way and led my parents t the spt.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在早上带小狗泡泡去山上跑步，下山时决定去探索一条陌生的道路，途中滑倒，受了重伤，无法行动。泡泡觉察到作者的情况，回家求救。夜幕降临，恐慌中，作者听到了父母的呼唤声，原来泡泡回家等到作者的父母下班回家，冲着作者的父母狂叫，最终提醒了两人，父母跟着泡泡来解救作者，并把他背下山找了医生治疗。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“很快，我听到父母在叫我的名字。”可知，第一段可描写作者知道父母来找他了，大声回应。父母发现作者伤得很严重，父亲背作者下山，去找医生治疗。
②由第二段首句内容“后来，我的父母告诉我泡泡做了什么来获得帮助。”可知，第二段可描写父母解释泡泡是如何令他们意识到作者出意外了，并跟着泡泡找过来的。
2.续写线索：作者听见呼唤，回应父母——父母找到作者检查伤势——伤势很重，父亲背作者下山去找医生——告诉作者泡泡是如何救助
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.看见：see / catch sight f
②.检查：examine / check
③.意识到：realize / be aware f
情绪类
①.发愁的：wrried / anxius
②.困惑的：cnfused / puzzled
【点睛】[高分句型1]. After learning I was badly hurt, my parents quickly climbed dwn t me.（由动名词作宾语，省略that的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]. Later, my parents tld me what Bubbles had dne t get help.（由what引导的宾语从句）
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