浙江省杭州市启正中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语开学考试题（解析版）

这是一份浙江省杭州市启正中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语开学考试题（解析版），共20页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
组卷: 沈雨燕 审卷: 鲁蓉蓉
第一部分 听力理解（共三节, 满分20分）
第一节（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题. 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍.
1. What's the weather like nw?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cludy.
2. Hw will the tw speakers g t the cncert?
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By bus.
3. What's the matter with Mandy?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a tthache. C. She has a backache.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a park. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant.
5. What des the man mean?
A. He had a gd time n vacatin.
B. He didn't like his vacatin at all.
C. He likes staying at hme best.
第二节（共 10小题, 每小题 1.5分, 满分15分）
听下面3段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟。听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍.
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7小题。
6. Wh tld James abut Susie's birthday?
A. Susie. B. Megan. C. William.
7. Hw many wrds did William Shakespeare invent?
A. Mre than 100. B. Mre than 1,000. C. Mre than 10,000.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第10小题。
8. Hw are the tw speakers talking with each ther?
A. By e-mail. B. Face t face. C. On the phne.
9. What is the man ding nw?
A. Watching a TV shw. B. Watching a mvie. C. Listening t the radi.
10. What time will the tw speakers meet?
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 6:30 p. m. C. At 7:00 p. m.
听下面一段独白, 回答第11至第15小题。
11. Why des Emma like Dylan Terry?
A. Because he is a famus singer in the cuntry.
B. Because he is very helpful in the cmmunity.
C. Because he gives ut many things t the children.
12. Wh shwed Dylan arund the Sunshine Children's Hme?
A. Mrs. Walters. B. Mr. White. C. Ms. Wd.
13. What did Dylan d in the Sunshine Children's hme?
A. He danced and sang sngs fr the children.
B. He brught many small cakes t the children.
C. He tld sme interesting stries t the children.
14. What did Emma get befre Dylan left?
A. A new cat. B. A big teddy bear. C. A pink schl bag.
15. What des Emma think f her day?
A. Special and wnderful. B. Special but bring. C. Bring and meaningless.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）
A
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Searching n scial media platfrms has wn arising ppularity amng yung peple arund the wrld. T knw yung peple’s search habits in China, TEENS surveyed readers aged 12 t 16 abut which scial media platfrm they prefer t use fr searching.
1. What can we can learn frm the text?
A. Peple can share lifestyles with thers n Bilibili.
B. Zhu Yakai usually searches fr vides n physics.
C. Xiahngshu helps searchers cnnect with real peple.
D. Li Zhuzi prefers traditinal search ways fr knwledge.
2. What des the underlined wrd “this way” refer?
A. Using fficial websites.B. Searching fr lighter tpics.
C. Shwing his wn ideas.D. Using scial media platfrms.
3. Where can we prbably find the passage?
A. In a pster.B. In a newspaper.
C. In a strybk.D. In a guidebk.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了青少年喜欢用的搜索平台。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Being able t cnnect with real peple can als give searchers a strng sense f trust”可知小红书能够与真人连接，给人一种信任感。故选C。
【2题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“When frming his persnal pinins n heavier tpics, he prefers t turn t fficial websites, such as China Daily. In this way he can get the mst dependable infrmatin.”可知在对较重的话题形成个人观点时，他更喜欢求助于《中国日报》等官方网站，通过这种方式，他可以获得最可靠的信息，this way指上一句的搜索官方网站。故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍了青少年喜欢用的搜索平台，是社会调查，可能出现在报纸上。故选B。
B
I am Tm frm Canada and I am a big reader. I can read bth French and English bks. The mysterius (神秘的) Stranger is ne f the mst exciting bks I have ever read. It’s nt nly a mystery stry, as the bk name suggests, but it’s als very funny. It will make yu laugh ut lud!
The stry is set in New Yrk, America and it’s all abut a man called Harry wh meets a stranger ne day while eating his lunch in the park. The stranger, Mervin, manages t change Harry’s life frever. I wn’t tell yu hw—yu will have t read the stry yurself t find ut! Mervin has special magic, but he uses the magic nly when Harry gets int truble, which he ften des.
It’s an easy read and nt t difficult. It mves at a fast pace (节奏) and lts f things happen n every page, s yu wn’t get bred reading it. Yu might get a bit tired f Harry, thugh, as he seems t never learn his lessn and keeps n making the same mistakes. I wn’t spil (透露) the ending fr yu, but if yu enjy a gd mystery and a gd laugh, yu will cmpletely enjy this bk.
First has written tw ther bks called The Lnely Child and Whispering Muntain. But I think this bk is his best. I highly recmmend (推荐) The Mysterius Stranger t readers ver the age f 8. I give it 9 ut f 10.
4. What d we knw abut Tm?
A. He lves reading.B. He lives in New Yrk.
C. He thinks highly f Harry.D. He’s learning tw languages.
5. What des Tm think f the bk?
A. It’s hard t read.B. It’s slw-paced.C. It’s great fun.D. It’s bring.
6. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. Hw the stry started.B. What the stry is abut.
C. Why the stry is s ppular.D. Where the stry was written.
7. What is Harry like?
A. He is very plite.B. He helps Mervin a lt.
C. He has special magic.D. He ften makes mistakes.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文作者向读者推荐了《神秘的陌生人》一书。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I am Tm frm Canada and I am a big reader. I can read bth French and English bks.”可推知，汤姆喜欢阅读。故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but it’s als very funny”可知，汤姆认为这本书很有趣。故选C。
【6题详解】
段落大意题。根据“The stry is set in New Yrk, America and it’s all abut a man called Harry wh meets a stranger ne day while eating his lunch in the park. The stranger, Mervin, manages t change Harry’s life frever.…”可知，文章第二段介绍了这个故事是关于什么的。故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu might get a bit tired f Harry, thugh, as he seems t never learn his lessn and keeps n making the same mistakes.”可知，哈里总是犯同样的错误。故选D。
C
“Ww, yu are s cl!” What kind f persn wuld yu say this t?
In the past century, “cl” has becme richer in meaning. It is nw nt nly a wrd, but a style and even a life philsphy (哲学).
In the 1930s, being “cl” became a tp wrd f praise in US slang (俚语). Back in the day, it was cl t stay calm and be wise,
Accrding t Jel Dinerstein, a prfessr (教授) at Tulane University in the US, tday’s “cl” is all abut being caring. T be cl is t knw and care abut what is happening in the wrld, accrding t his students. Nw, a persn is cl if they have a say n scial r plitical issues (政治问题), such as climate change.
A study by researchers at the University f Arizna in the US fund the key t being “cl” lies in the will t fllw ne’s wn path (道路) in life. Cl peple chse their wn path n matter what thers think. This trend (倾向) was als seen in a 2017 survey dne by Ggle. The results shw that teenagers thught f stars wh d charity wrk and keep real as the “clest”.
S, what caused this change? The answer lies with the yunger generatin and the wrld they are grwing up in. In the US, fr example, Gen Zers ften cme frm different races and care less abut gender nrms (性别规范), accrding t the news website Quartz. Als, with the grwing use f scial media, their ideas travel faster and farther.
8. What des being “cl” mean, accrding t Jel Dinerstein?
A. Staying calm and being wise.
B. Fllwing ne’s wn path in life.
C. Shwing care fr family members r classmates.
D. Knwing and caring abut scial and plitical issues.
9. What makes smene “cl”, accrding t the University f Arizna study?
A. Ding what everyne else des.B. Making ne’s wn chices.
C. Nt caring abut ne’s actins.D. Fllwing what sciety expects.
10. What are Gen Zers in the US like, accrding t the text?
A. They have different backgrunds and have pen views.
B. They care abut differences in race and gender.
C. They dn’t use scial media much.
D. They have little idea abut the wrld.
11. What is the main idea f the article?
A. The imprtance f staying calm and wise.
B. The histrical develpment f the term “cl”.
C. The mdern definitin f “cl” amng yung peple.
D. The rle f scial media in shaping cl persnalities.
【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论了年轻人对“酷”的现代定义。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Accrding t Jel Dinerstein, a prfessr (教授) at Tulane University in the US, tday’s ‘cl’ is all abut being caring.”以及“T be cl is t knw and care abut what is happening in the wrld, accrding t his students.”可知，Jel Dinerstein认为今天的“酷”是关于关心世界上正在发生的事情。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A study by researchers at the University f Arizna in the US fund the key t being ‘cl’ lies in the will t fllw ne’s wn path (道路) in life.”可知，美国亚利桑那大学的研究认为成为“酷”的关键在于愿意走自己的路。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the US, fr example, Gen Zers ften cme frm different races and care less abut gender nrms (性别规范), accrding t the news website Quartz.”可知，Gen Zers通常来自不同种族，对性别规范不太在意，并且他们的想法传播得更快更远。选项A“他们有不同的背景并且有开放的观点”符合这一描述。 故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要讨论了年轻人对“酷”的现代定义，选项C“年轻人中‘酷’的现代定义”是文章的主要内容。故选C。
D
STORY IN CHINA
Gun (鲧) was the leader f a tribe (部落). He lved his peple and always tried his best t prtect them. Once a big fld came and destryed everything. Since he was the leader, Gun went t fight the fld.
He tried t stp the water by building a dam (大坝). But there weren’t enugh stnes and sil t use. After knwing that Tiandi (天帝) had sme magic sil called xirang (息壤), which culd grw by itself and becme very hard in the water, Gun decided t steal it.
With the help f a bird and a turtle, he went t the place where Tiandi lived and stle sme xirang. Gun then built a big dam and successfully stpped the fld.
Hwever, Tiandi fund ut and he was very angry. He sent Zhurng t catch Gun. The tw had a big fight and Gun was killed. Zhurng tied the bdy f Gun t a stne n a muntain.
Three years later, smene tld Tiandi that Gun’s spirit was still alive in the bdy. Zhurng came t the muntain again and cut Gun’s bdy pen. Gun wke up and a small dragn came ut. The dragn was Gun’s child. He had turned his spirit int this dragn inside his bdy. Gun then clsed his eyes frever.
The small dragn is called Dayu. Years later, there were mre flds. Dayu tk ver frm his father and became an expert in fighting flds.
STORY IN THE WEST
In Greek mythlgy, a titan (泰坦) called Prmetheus (普罗米修斯) nce saw that humans lived in the wild. They were cld and afraid f animals. Prmetheus wanted t help them. S he shwed them hw t make fire. Zeus (宙斯), the king f the gds, did nt want this t happen. S when Zeus fund ut, he was very angry. He caught Prmetheus and tied him up n a muntain. Every day, Zeus sent an eagle (鹰) t eat Prmetheus’ liver (肝). But by the end f each day, his liver wuld grw back. This went n, day after day until a strng man named Hercules set him free.
12. What did Gun want t get frm Tiandi?
A. Peple wh wuld fight the fld.B. Tls t help build a bat.
C. Special sil t build a dam.D. Magic animals t fix the dam.
13. Why did Tiandi get angry with Gun?
A. Because Gun didn’t stp the fld successfully.
B. Because Gun stle sme xirang frm Tiandi.
C. Because Gun killed his favrite bird and turtle.
D. Because Gun used xirang wrngly and caused truble.
14. What is right abut Gun and the dragn?
A. The dragn killed Gun.B. Gun killed the dragn and put it inside.
C. The dragn tied Gun t a stne.D. The dragn was Gun’s child, Dayu.
15. What cmmn experience did Gun and Prmetheus have in their stries?
A. They bth fught against a fld t save their peple.
B. They bth were killed by being tied t a muntain.
C. They bth stle fire frm the gds t help humans.
D. They bth helped peple.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了中国神话中的鲧和西方神话中的普罗米修斯的故事。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After knwing that Tiandi (天帝) had sme magic sil called xirang (息壤), which culd grw by itself and becme very hard in the water, Gun decided t steal it.”可知，鲧想从天帝那里得到的是可以用来建坝的特殊土壤。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, Tiandi fund ut and he was very angry. He sent Zhurng t catch Gun.”可知，天帝生气是因为鲧偷了他的息壤。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The small dragn is called Dayu. Years later, there were mre flds. Dayu tk ver frm his father and became an expert in fighting flds.”可知，龙是鲧的孩子，名叫大禹。故选D。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Gun (鲧) was the leader f a tribe (部落). He lved his peple”和“Gun then built a big dam and successfully stpped the fld.”以及“Prmetheus wanted t help them. S he shwed them hw t make fire. Zeus (宙斯), the king f the gds, did nt want this t happen”可知，鲧成功地阻止了洪水帮助了人们，普罗米修斯从神那里偷火帮助人类。故选D。
第二节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题, 每小题2分, 满分 10分）
阅读下面材料，从所给的A—B五个选项中选出正确选项（其中有一项为多余选项），将其序号填入第 1~4 小题，并回答 5 小题。
WELCOME TO YOUR FUTURE LIFE!
Yu wake up in the mrning. Yu g int the bathrm and the shwer starts. The water is the perfect temperature. After yur shwer, yur favrite breakfast is already cked. Yur mther has dne everything fr yu? N! Actually, yu live alne. ________
Appliances that talk
________ Yur fridge, fr example, will suggest what t ck based n the fd yu already have. With the help f RFID chips (射频识别芯片), which will recrd the date that yu bught each kind f fd and even “read” this infrmatin, yur fridge will be able t tell yu what t ck r t buy.
Huses that think
________ In the future, yu wn’t have t repaint them. The walls can learn abut yur likes and dislikes thrugh the technlgy called OLED. A cmputer netwrk will cnnect these walls with everything else in yur huse s that yur huse will then use that knwledge t cntrl the envirnment fr yu.
Rbts that feel
Scientists tday are starting t build friendlier, smarter rbts—nes that peple will feel mre cmfrtable having arund in the huse. Friendly rbts will be able t shw feelings with their faces, just like humans. They will d the husewrk and even can take care f children and the elderly.
Yu can’t wait t live a life like this. ________ It is pssible that it will be a part f yur life in the next 10 years, perhaps sner. Much f the technlgy is already here.
16. ________
17. ________
18. ________
19. ________
20. Hw d yu think technlgy will change ur life in the future? (within 15 wrds)
_____________________________________________________
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. E 19. A
20. Technlgy will make ur life easy and cnvenient.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了未来生活当中的一些高科技发明，这些高科技给我们的生活带来了便利。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Yur mther has dne everything fr yu? N! Actually, yu live alne.”可知，你妈妈不会为你做了一切，其实你一个人住，此处应表达“那这一切怎么可能”。B选项“那这一切怎么可能？”符合语境。故选B。
【17题详解】
根据“Yur fridge, fr example, will suggest what t ck based n the fd … will be able t tell yu what t ck r t buy.”可知冰箱可以根据你的习惯等为你推荐该做什么和买什么。C选项“科技将使未来的家电智能化。”符合语境。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据下文“In the future, yu wn’t have t repaint them. The walls can learn abut yur likes and dislikes thrugh the technlgy called OLED.”可知，此处应表达与墙壁颜色有关的内容。E选项“你厌倦了你墙壁的颜色吗？”符合语境。故选E。
【19题详解】
根据下文“It is pssible that it will be a part f yur life in the next 10 years.”可知，未来10年，它可能会成为你生活的一部分，此处应询问多久会实现。A选项“这些多久会实现？”符合语境。故选A。
【20题详解】
根据“Technlgy will make appliances smart in the future.”可知，未来技术将使电器变得智能，科技将使我们的生活变得轻松便捷。故填Technlgy will make ur life easy and cnvenient.
第三部分语言运用（共两节满分25分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Linglun was a musician in Huangdi’s tribe (部落). At the time, the s-called music was very simple. Peple ____21____ a stick n anther stick, a jar (罐子) r a stne t make sunds.
Huangdi was nt happy with that. S he asked Linglun t ____22____ the music.
Linglun decided that first, he had t find the perfect ____23____ t make a better musical instrument. S he ____24____ a grup f musicians, walked a lng way, and finally arrived at the Kunlun Muntains. There, they tried different kinds f materials ____25____ tree branches (树枝), leaves, stnes and even animal bnes. Finally, the musicians fund that ____26____ culd prduce better sund. S Linglun cut bamb, made a pipe (笛子) and ____27____ int it. But the sund was still nt ____28____ enugh.
Linglun was very ____29____ . But Huangdi encuraged him. S Linglun kept trying and finally, he ____30____ in making a great instrument. It was a set f 12 bamb pipes f different lengths tied tgether. The next step was t ____31____ the tnes.
One day, Linglun was sleeping n a rck ____32____ the singing f tw phenixes (凤凰) wke him up. He was amazed by the beautiful sund f the ____33____ . He then used it t create the 12-tne scale (音阶), including six yang tnes and six yin tnes.
He didn’t stp there. Linglun gt mre inspiratin (灵感) frm animal sunds and ____34____ years making all kinds f musical instruments. Since then, music has becme enjyable fr ____35____ .
21. A. hitB. threwC. drppedD. placed
22. A. increaseB. destryC. imprveD. make
23. A. sundB. materialC. shapeD. tl
24. A. calledB. brughtC. rderedD. led
25. A. mixingB. hldingC. includingD. telling
26. A. bambB. leavesC. stnesD. bnes
27. A. jumpB. breathedC. blewD. shut
28. A. beautifulB. ludC. sftD. clear
29. A. surprisedB. excitedC. satisfiedD. disappinted
30. A. failedB. succeededC. tkD. believed
31. A. give utB. wrk utC. put utD. set ut
32. A. befreB. whenC. sinceD. after
33. A. fliesB. fishC. dragnsD. birds
34. A. cstB. tkC. spentD. paid
35. A. allB. bthC. nneD. neither
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐家凌伦在部落里改进音乐，制作乐器的过程。
【21题详解】
句意：人们用棍子敲另一根棍子、罐子或石头来发出声音。
hit打击；threw扔；drpped掉落；placed放置。根据“a stick n anther stick, a jar (罐子) r a stne t make sunds.”可知敲击这些物品发出声音。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：于是他请凌伦改进音乐。
increase增加；destry破坏；imprve改善；make制作。根据“Huangdi was nt happy with that”可知对当时的音乐不满意，所以让他来改善音乐。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：凌伦决定，首先，他必须找到完美的材料来制作更好的乐器。
sund声音；material材料；shape形状；tl工具。根据“t make a better musical instrument”可知是找到完美的材料来制作更好的乐器。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：于是，他带领一群乐师，走了很长的路，终于到达了昆仑山。
called叫作；brught带来；rdered命令；led引领。根据“a grup f musicians”可知是带领一群乐师去昆仑山。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：在那里，他们尝试了不同种类的材料，包括树枝、树叶、石头，甚至动物骨头。
mixing混合；hlding拿着；including包括；telling告诉。根据“tree branches...”可知这些材料包括树枝、树叶等。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：最后，音乐家们发现竹子可以产生更好的声音。
bamb竹子；leaves叶子；stnes石头；bnes骨头。根据“S Linglun cut bamb”可知竹子可以发出更好的声音。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：于是，凌伦砍了竹子，做了个笛子，吹了进去。
jump跳；breathed呼吸；blew吹；shut大喊。根据“Linglun cut bamb, made a pipe”可知是吹笛子。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：但声音还是不够优美。
beautiful优美的；lud大声的；sft软的；clear清晰的。根据“But the sund was still”可知他觉得声音还是不够优美。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：凌伦非常失望。
surprised吃惊的；excited兴奋的；satisfied满足的；disappinted失望的。根据“But Huangdi encuraged him”可知转折词前表示他很失望。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：所以凌伦一直在努力，最后，他成功地制作了一件伟大的乐器。
failed失败；succeeded成功；tk拿走；believed相信。根据“in making a great instrument”可知是最后成功地制作了一件伟大的乐器。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：下一步是找出音调。
give ut分发；wrk ut解决；put ut扑灭；set ut出发。根据“the tnes.”可知下一步是找出音调，wrk ut符合。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：一天，凌伦正在岩石上睡觉，突然两只凤凰的歌声把他吵醒了。
befre在……之前；when当；since自从；after在……之后。根据“the singing f tw phenixes (凤凰) wke him up.”可知那时两只凤凰的歌声把他吵醒了，when符合。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：他被鸟儿美妙的叫声惊呆了。
flies苍蝇；fish鱼；dragns龙；birds鸟。根据“the singing f tw phenixes (凤凰) wke him up.”可知是两只鸟。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：凌伦从动物的声音中获得了更多的灵感，并花了数年时间制作各种乐器。
cst花费，主语物；tk花费，主语是形式主语it；spent花费，主语是人；paid支付，主语是人。根据“years making all kinds f musical instruments.”可知此处是sb. spend time ding sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：从那时起，音乐对所有人来说都变得令人愉快。
all全都；bth两者都；nne全都不；neither两者都不。根据“music has becme enjyable fr”可知音乐对所有人来说都变得令人愉快。故选A。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Have yu ever heard f Ma Mian Qun r the hrse-face skirt? Recently, this traditinal Chinese skirt has becme surprisingly ppular all arund the wrld. They nt nly appear in sme internatinal events but are ____36____ (easy) seen n the streets f big cities and faraway villages.
___37___ is the secret behind its ppularity? Hu Xia, ___38___ expert in Hanfu said, “Perhaps it is the cultural DNA that makes it lved wrldwide.” The beauty f the Chinese Hanfu can date back t ____39____ (thusand) f years ag and is the symbl f the beauty f Chinese culture. Actually, Ma Mian Qun is a gd example f traditinal Chinese clthing styles ___40___ catch the eyes f the wrld. “New Chinese-style clthing” is ____41____ greatly welcmed that we have seen mre internatinal designers using the frm f Chinese Hanfu in their clthing designs. It ____42____ (help) mre freigners t get a deeper understanding f the Chinese culture in the future.
“Fr mst f the yung peple, ____43____ (wear) the skirt is nt just fr fashin.” said Ma, ne f the Hanfu lvers. “It is a way that we remind ____44____ (we) f the value f the Chinese culture. We als want t tell the wrld hw much we are prud ____45____ China.”
【答案】36. easily
37. What 38. an
39. thusands
40. that##which
41. s 42. will help
43. wearing
44. urselves
45. f
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统服饰——马面裙变得越来越受欢迎。
【36题详解】
句意：他们不仅出现在一些国际活动中，而且很容易在大城市和遥远村庄的街道上看到。根据“but are…seen n the streets f big cities and faraway villages”可知，此处指很容易在大城市和遥远村庄的街道上看到，应填副词来修饰动词，easy“容易的”，形容词，其副词形式为easily。故填easily。
【37题详解】
句意：它受欢迎背后的秘密是什么？根据“…is the secret behind its ppularity?”以及下文“Perhaps it is the cultural DNA that makes it lved wrldwide.”可知，此处应询问马面裙受欢迎背后的秘密是什么，应填特殊疑问词what“什么”，且句首首字母要大写。故填What。
【38题详解】
句意：汉服专家胡晓说。根据“…expert in Hanfu”可知，此处指一位汉服专家，空后为可数名词expert“专家”，是以元音音素开头，空处表示泛指，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
【39题详解】
句意：中国汉服之美可以追溯到几千年前，是中国文化之美的象征。根据“date back t…f years ag”可知，此处指追溯到几千年前，thusands f“成百上千的”，固定短语。故填thusands。
【40题详解】
句意：事实上，马面裙是中国传统服装风格吸引世界目光的一个很好的例子。根据“Ma Mian Qun is a gd example f traditinal Chinese clthing styles…catch the eyes f the wrld”可知，此句为定语从句，先行词是“styles”，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。
【41题详解】
句意：“新中式服装”如此受欢迎，我们已经看到更多的国际设计师在他们的服装设计中使用中国汉服的形式。根据“‘New Chinese-style clthing’ is…greatly welcmed that we have seen mre internatinal designers using the frm f Chinese Hanfu in their clthing designs.”可知，此处指“新中式服装”如此受欢迎，我们已经看到更多的国际设计师在他们的服装设计中使用中国汉服的形式；“s+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，固定搭配，空处应填s。故填s。
【42题详解】
句意：这将有助于更多的外国人在未来更深入地了解中国文化。根据时间状语“in the future”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为“will d”，此处应填will help。故填will help。
【43题详解】
句意：对于大多数年轻人来说，穿裙子不仅仅是为了时尚。根据“…the skirt is nt just fr fashin”可知，此处指穿裙子不仅仅是为了时尚，空后有is，空处应填动名词，动名词作主语，谓语动词应用单数形式；wear“穿”，动词，其动名词形式为wearing。故填wearing。
【44题详解】
句意：这是我们提醒自己中国文化价值的一种方式。we“我们”，人称代词的主格。根据“It is a way that we remind…f the value f the Chinese culture.”可知，此处指这是我们提醒自己中国文化价值的一种方式，应填反身代词urselves“我们自己”。故填urselves。
【45题详解】
句意：我们也想告诉世界我们为中国感到骄傲。根据“We als want t tell the wrld hw much we are prud…China.”可知，此处指为中国感到骄傲，be prud f“为……感到骄傲”，固定短语，空处应填介词f。故填f。
第四部分写作（共四节, 满分35分）
第一节词汇运用（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
根据短文内容及括号内所给汉语注释，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
On a sunny afternn, we decided t visit a place where nature’s beauty ___46___ (展开) ut like a clrful blanket. As we walked thrugh the gates, we culdn’t help but ntice hw the flwers and greenery attracted everyne’s ___47___ (注意).
The ___48___ (花园) were filled with peple. Different activities ___49___ (牵涉) picnicking and playing games under the shade f the trees. Everyne seemed t be enjying themselves, smiling and laughing ___50___ (礼貌地) at each ther’s jkes.
One f the highlights f the day was the ___51___ (幽默的) guide. He tld us stries abut the histry f the place and its ___52___ (习俗), making the facts interesting.
As we walked ___53___ (沿着) the paths, we fund a small bard that explained its meaning and the artist wh created it. We ___54___ (躺) dwn n the grass nearby, taking in the fresh air and the beauty as well.
It was mre than just a relaxing afternn; it was an experience that left us with memries that wuld last a lifetime. And we culdn’t help but feel a ___55___ (更深的) cnnectin t the traditins f ur twn.
【答案】46. spread
47. attentin
48. gardens
49. invlved
50. plitely
51. humrus
52. custms
53. alng 54. lay
55. deeper
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一次在阳光明媚的下午，作者和朋友们参观一个自然美景如彩色毯子般展开的地方的经历。他们在花园里享受各种活动，听幽默的导游讲解历史和习俗，最终感受到与家乡传统更深的联系。
【46题详解】
句意：在一个阳光明媚的下午，我们决定去参观一个地方，那里的自然之美就像一张彩色的毯子一样展现出来。spread“展开”，动词。本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填spread。
【47题详解】
句意：当我们穿过大门时，我们不禁注意到鲜花和绿色植物是如何吸引了每个人的注意力。attentin“注意力”，名词作宾语。故填attentin。
【48题详解】
句意：花园里挤满了人。garden“花园”，可数名词，结合were可知，名词用复数。故填gardens。
【49题详解】
句意：不同的活动包括在树荫下野餐和玩游戏。invlve“牵涉，包括”，动词。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填invlved。
【50题详解】
句意：每个人似乎都在享受自己，礼貌地对彼此的笑话微笑和大笑。plitely“礼貌地”，副词修饰动词。故填plitely。
【51题详解】
句意：当天的亮点之一是幽默的导游。humrus“幽默的”，形容词作定语。故填humrus。
【52题详解】
句意：给我们讲了关于这个地方的历史和习俗的故事，使事实变得有趣。custm“习俗”，是可数名词，应用复数表示泛指。故填custms。
【53题详解】
句意：当我们沿着小路走的时候，我们发现了一块小木板，上面解释了它的含义和创作它的艺术家。alng“沿着”，介词。故填alng。
【54题详解】
句意：我们躺在附近的草地上，呼吸新鲜空气，欣赏美景。lie“躺”，动词。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填lay。
【55题详解】
句意：我们不禁感到与我们小镇传统有了更深的联系。deeper“更深的”，形容词比较级。故填deeper。
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填入空白处。（每词限用一次）
56. She said it was _______ present that she had ever received.
57. The festival, which attracts thusands f visitrs, _______ every summer.
58. We wnder if the twins lk _______ the same.
59. The artist used a variety f clrs _______ an amazing painting.
60. They risked their lives t save thers, making them true _______ in ur cmmunity.
【答案】56. the mst valuable
57. takes place
58. exactly
59. t create
60 heres
【解析】
【56题详解】
句意：她说这是她收到的最贵重的礼物。 根据“present that she had ever received.”可知这是她收到的最贵重的礼物，应用形容词的最高级mst valuable“最贵重的”，最高级前加定冠词the。故填the mst valuable。
【57题详解】
句意：这个节日每年夏天都会举行，吸引了成千上万的游客。根据“The festival...”可知是举行，take place“举行”，根据“every summer”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三。故填takes place。
【58题详解】
句意：我们想知道这对双胞胎看起来是否完全一样。根据“ same”可知是看起来完全一样，此处用副词exactly“确切地”。故填exactly。
【59题详解】
句意：这位艺术家用各种颜色创作了一幅令人惊叹的画作。根据“an amazing painting.”可知是创作画作，create“创作”，use sth. t d sth.“使用某物做某事”。故填t create。
【60题详解】
句意：他们冒着生命危险拯救他人，使他们成为我们社区的真正英雄。根据“They risked their lives t save thers, making them true”可知他们冒险拯救他人，是真正的英雄，her“英雄”，用名词复数。故填heres。
第二节书面表达（满分20分）
61. 暑假不仅是放松与休息的好时间，而且是探索自我、拓宽视野与培养兴趣爱好的绝佳时机。请根据你的假期生活写一篇演讲稿，要求：
（1）内容需涵盖以下两个方面：
What did yu d in yur summer vacatin?
What d yu think teenagers shuld d t spend a meaning vacatin?
（2）词数100左右；开头已给出（不计入总词数）
As we all knw, summer vacatin is a great time fr us t relax and t learn. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
As we all knw, summer vacatin is a great time fr us t relax and t learn. During my summer vacatin, I did many meaningful activities. Firstly, I finished all my hmewrk n time and read several bks t expand my knwledge. Secndly, I participated in a vlunteer prgram where I helped clean up the lcal park and visited an elderly hme. These activities nt nly made me feel fulfilled but als taught me the imprtance f giving back t the cmmunity.
I believe that teenagers shuld set gals, such as learning a new skill, reading bks, r participating in cmmunity service. Additinally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle by exercising and eating well is crucial.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的暑假活动；
第二步，介绍青少年如何度过一个有意义的假期。
[亮点词汇]
①expand my knwledge拓展我的知识
②participated in参与
③nt nly…but als不仅……而且
[高分句型]
①Secndly I participated in a vlunteer prgram where I helped clean up the lcal park and visited an elderly hme.（定语从句）
②Additinally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle by exercising and eating well is crucial. （动名词作主语）
Li Zhuzi, a 14-year-ld girl frm Shanxi, likes t search n Bilibili. She said that by ding this, she gets infrmatin mre quickly and easily. When using traditinal search ways fr sme knwledge abut physics, she wuld always lse her way in a sea f knwledge. Instead, vides n Bilibili can ffer better explanatins that are ften clearer than thse she can find anywhere else.
Hu Tian is a 13-year-ld girl frm Sichuan. She likes searching fr hw t d resin-dripping (滴胶) n Xiahngshu, a lifestyle-sharing app. Being able t cnnect with real peple can als give searchers a strng sense f trust. She can see ntes with phts and texts psted by peple wh als like it. She trusts them mre than sme reviews frm unknwn peple.
Zhu Yakai, a 16-year-ld by frm Shanghai is ne f them. Like many yung peple, he searches fr lighter tpics n scial media platfrms. When frming his persnal pinins n heavier tpics, he prefers t turn t fficial websites, such as China Daily. In this way he can get the mst dependable infrmatin.
A. Hw sn will these cme true?
B. Then hw is all this pssible?
C. Technlgy will make appliances smart in the future.
D. What d yu think huses can d?
E. Are yu tired f the clr f yur walls?
create exact value her take place