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牛津版八年级英语上册Unit 2 School life素养综合检测课件
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这是一份牛津版八年级英语上册Unit 2 School life素养综合检测课件，共56页。
Unit 2·素养综合检测Unit 2 School lifeⅠ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.(2023西藏中考)My father likes sports. He is good at playing soccer.A.a B.an C.the D./解析 句意:我爸爸喜欢运动。他擅长踢足球。play后跟表 示球类的名词时,名词前不加冠词。故选D。D2.(2023吉林长春中考)John Smith often looks through the news about to know what's on in the cinema.A.films B.music C.books D.weather解析 film电影;music音乐;book书;weather天气。根据“to know what's on in the cinema”可知,他想知道电影院在上映 什么,因此应是经常浏览关于电影的新闻。故选A。A3.(2023北京中考)—Which do you like , swimming or skating?—Swimming. A.well B.betterC.best D.the best解析 句意:——你更喜欢哪一个,游泳还是滑冰?——游 泳。根据“swimming or skating”可知是两者相比较,应用 比较级。故选B。 B4.(2023台湾省中考)A big typhoon is coming soon. The town has to take action on the rising river, because it doesn't have much time to deal with the problem.A.future B.public C.quick D.safe解析 句意:一场大台风即将来临。这个镇必须迅速采取行 动,应对上涨的河水,因为没有太多时间来处理这个问题。由 句意可知选C。 C5.(2024江苏徐州十三中月考)—What the number of the workers in your factory?—About two thousand. A number of them from the countryside.A.is;are B.is;is C.are;is D.are;are解析 句意:——你们工厂的工人数量是多少?——大约200 0,他们许多来自农村。the number of 意为“……的数量”, 作主语时谓语动词用单数;a number of 意为“许多的,大量 的”,作主语时谓语动词用复数。故选A。 A6.There will be jobs for people because some robots(机 器人)will do the same jobs as people.A.most B.more C.fewer D.less解析 句意:给人们的工作会更少,因为有一些机器人将做和 人们一样的工作。根据“some robots will do the same jobs as people”可知,机器人做了和人们一样的工作,人们的工作 就更少了;job是可数名词,应该用fewer修饰。故选C。 C7.It is good for you to the whole passage before answer- ing.A.look through B.look atC.look after D.look over解析 句意:在回答问题之前浏览整篇文章对你有好处。 look through浏览;look at看;look after照顾;look over检查。故 选A。 A8. to work less time than taking the bus.A.Drive;spends B.Driving;spendsC.Driving;takes D.Drive;takes解析 句意:开车去上班花费的时间比坐公共汽车花费的时 间少。第一空用动名词作主语,动名词作主语时,谓语动词用 第三人称单数形式;表示“花费”且主语为某事应用takes。 故选C。C9.—It's smoggy these days. That's terrible!—Yes. I hope to plant trees. trees, air pollution.A.The more;the fewer B.The less;the moreC.The less;the fewer D.The more;the less解析 此处表示“树越多,空气污染就越少”。“the+比较 级,the+比较级”意为“越……,就越……”。tree是可数名 词,用more修饰;pollution是不可数名词,用less修饰。故选D。D10.—Shall we go to see a film this evening?— .A.You're welcome B.You're rightC.Not at all D.That's a good idea解析 句意:——我们今晚去看电影,好吗?——好主意。 You're welcome不用谢;You're right 你说得对;Not at all没关 系;That's a good idea好主意。故选D。DⅡ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(人与社会·发明创新) AV1 is a kind of classroom robot(机器人). It is made to help 11 students. The robot takes a student's 12 in class. Users control(控制) it with a smartphone.Makayla Nunn is a student in the United Kingdom. 13 us- es AV1. That's because she has a strange illness(疾病). The ill- ness makes her 14 . The feeling doesn't go away with 15 or rest. Her doctor told her to spend 16 three hours at school each day. This makes it 17 for her to be a top stu- dent. 18 Makayla misses her friends. “I would love to see them more,” she said. 19 AV1, Makayla is able to keep in touch with her class. She uses AV1's camera to see her classroom. She can “raise her hand” by tapping a button. That makes a light flash on AV 1's head. Makayla also 20 to her classmates and teachers through AV1's speakers. And she can push buttons to make the robot's glowing eyes look happy or sad.11.A.happy B.sad C.sick D.healthy12.A.food B.news C.room D.place13.A.He B.She C.It D.You14.A.tired B.poor C.unhappy D.lazy15.A.bed B.walk C.exercise D.sleep16.A.else B.just C.over D.even17.A.useful B.hard C.cool D.easy18.A.And B.But C.So D.Or19. A.For B.At C.With D.WithoutCDBADBBAC20.A.listens B.sings C.talks D.writesC解析11.根据后文的介绍可知,玛凯拉使用这款机器人,因为她生 病了,因此这款机器人是用来帮助生病的学生的。sick意为 “生病的”。12.根据后文中的具体事例可知,教室机器人是用来代替班上 生病的学生的。take one's place意为“取代某人”。13.由下文中的“That's because she has a strange illness.”可 知,玛凯拉是个女孩,故用代词she指代。14.根据上文中的“a strange illness”和下文中的“rest”可知,奇怪的疾病使她感到劳累。tired意为“疲劳的”。15.or前后的词属于并列关系,与rest意思相近的词是sleep,此 处表示这种感觉不会随着睡觉或休息而消失。16.因为玛凯拉有奇怪的疾病,医生让她每天只能在学校待3 个小时,此处just意为“仅仅,只”。17.上文提到玛凯拉每天仅在学校待3个小时,这应该使她很 难成为尖子生。hard意为“困难的”。18.设空处前后为并列关系,故选择连词And。19.介词with表示“用”,此处表示通过使用AV1,玛凯拉就能与班级保持联系。20.根据本句末的“speakers”可知,玛凯拉通过扬声器与同 学、老师说话。talk意为“说话”。Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)A(新体裁·广告)(2023辽宁抚顺中考)After the big exam, we'll have a relaxing summer vacation. How can we spend the happy time? How can we become healthier? Here are some choices for you. Have a look at the program in our school below.21.Li Lei is free only on weekends. He can try .A.ping-pong B.tai chiC.swimming D.rock climbing22.Wang Yan hopes to learn tai chi. Maybe she likes .A.Chinese martial artB.water sportsC.fighting with othersD.climbing the wallDA23.You can play ping-pong .A.in the climbing centerB.in the main hallC.in the swimming poolD.in the training house24.You needn't pay any money if you bring .A.ping-pong balls B.school thingsC.ID cards D.sports shoesDC25.The program encourages students to .A.study hard B.do sportsC.keep safe D.be coachesB解析 21.推理判断题。根据表格中的信息可知,攀岩的时间在周 末,所以如果李雷只有周末有空,他可以尝试攀岩。故选D。22.推理判断题。根据太极部分的介绍可知,太极是一种传统 的中国武术,所以王燕希望学习太极,也许她喜欢中国武术。 故选A。23.细节理解题。根据乒乓球部分的介绍可知,是在训练馆打 乒乓球,故选D。24.细节理解题。根据“With ID cards, you can take part in the exercise program for free.”可知,带着身份证,你可以免费 参加锻炼项目。故选C。25.推理判断题。根据“How can we spend the happy time? How can we become healthier?”和表格内容可知,这个课程 鼓励学生们做运动来保持健康。故选B。B(人与自我·学校生活)(2023四川宜宾中考) There are over 800 boarding schools in the UK with stu- dents from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools start-ed hundreds of years ago in the country. The earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live to- gether. They can't go outside if they are not allowed to. Each student has his or her subject plan. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it's time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. The housemaster can take care of students all the time, especially after school hours. Nearly all the students at boarding schools wear a school uni- form. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or sim- ple bread. They can also choose either a meal with no meat or another meal with meat for lunch and dinner. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen. 26.Who could study in the earliest boarding schools? A.All students. B.Foreign students.C.White and rich boys. D.White and rich girls.C27.What should students in the boarding schools do according to Paragraph 2?A.Make a subject plan.B.Study and live alone.C.Look after themselves.D.Go outside after school.28.What does the underlined part “light out” mean in Chinese?A.点亮 B.熄灯 C.褪色 D.减重AB29.What can we learn about the school uniform?A.Boys hardly follow the rules.B.Girls only wear a white blouse.C.Boys never wear a shirt and a tie.D.Girls sometimes wear a tie and a skirt.30.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A.What to eat. B.When to eat.C.Where to eat. D.How to eat.DA解析26.细节理解题。根据“The earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only.”可知,最早的寄宿学校只为有 钱的白人男孩开办。故选C。27.细节理解题。根据“Each student has his or her subject plan.”可知,每个学生都有自己的学科计划。故选A。28.词义猜测题。根据画线部分后句可知,到了睡觉的时候, 卧室里所有的灯都关了,故此处画线部分意为“熄灯”。故 选B。29.细节理解题。根据“girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt”可知,女孩们有时打领带、穿短裙。故 选D。30.主旨大意题。根据最后一段的内容可知,本段主要介绍了 寄宿学校学生的饮食,即吃什么。故选A。Ⅳ.词汇(每小题1分,共10分)A.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(2024江苏泰州中学附中单元检测)31.Simon has (little) money than Millie. 32.Do you have a (week)test on English at school?33.In a (mix)school, boys and girls have lessons together.34.In today's class I learned some differences between (Britain) English and American English.lessweeklymixedBritish35.Mrs King can speak English and (France)very well, and she can also speak a little Chinese.FrenchB.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(2024江苏连云港宁海中学单元练习)36. this month, we will go on a class trip to Beijing.37.The young man got up earlier this morning.38.Helen loves dancing and she practises very hard.Near the end ofthan usualevery time39.If you want their lives before, you must read more history books.40.Don't you think Lin Tao than before?to learn aboutworks harderⅤ.根据汉语意思翻译句子(每小题2分,共10分)(2024江苏扬州梅岭中学周末作业)41.莉莉周末经常帮助她妈妈做家务。 42.陈华学的科目比西蒙多。 43.丹尼,不要重复唱同一首歌。 Lily often helps her mother do housework at weekends.Chen Hua studies more subjects than Simon does.Danny, don't keep singing the same song.44.当我们在看有趣的电影时,时间似乎过得更快。 45.在我所有的学科中,我最喜欢地理。 Time seems to go faster when we are watching interesting films.Among all my subjects, I like Geography best.Ⅵ.根据短文内容回答问题(每小题2分,共10分)(新素材·实践活动课)(2023湖南衡阳中考) Can you cook by yourself? Do you like the homework of making a meal? These days, primary and middle school stu- dents are required to take the Practical Activity Class (实践活 动课) at least one class hour every week. The topic of cooking was discussed mostly by parents and students. Learning practi- cal skills plays an important role in shaping a person's character for sure.Some schools and students have already practiced their practi- cal activities. Gu Quan, 13 years old, from No.18 Middle School, used to be a lazy boy. In his own words, he hardly ever did any housework. But things have changed since No.18 Mid- dle School made housework part of its students' homework. Do- ing the dishes, cooking and making the bed... All of these tasks have become part of Gu Quan's daily life.At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep a record of their performance. The tasks are common and sim- ple in daily life, such as sweeping the floor, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother's Day, students should prepare presents for their mothers. Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life skills, including cooking. “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But she managed to overcome her fear and complete her cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother's Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I've begun to better understand my parents and I want to help them more,” she said. 46.Who is required to take the Practical Activity Class? 47.How old is Gu Quan? 48.Do the students' parents help them keep a record of their performance? Primary and middle school students.13 years old.Yes, they do.49.What did Huang Yixi use to be afraid of? 50.(新考法·开放性试题)What do you think of the Practical Ac- tivity Class? Fire.I think it's helpful for students to learn life skills.解析46.根据“These days, primary and middle school students...” 可知,中小学生被要求参加实践活动课。 47.根据“Gu Quan, 13 years old”可知,他13岁。48.根据“Their parents help them keep a record of their per- formance.”可知,学生们的父母帮助他们记录他们的表现。49.根据“Huang Yixi...‘I used to be afraid of fire,’she said.”可知,她以前害怕火。 50.开放性试题,答案合理即可。Ⅶ.选词填空(每小题1分,共10分)(新独家原创)从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空。 People like different subjects. Your favorite subject at school can show your personality.English You dare to 51 . You have your own goals. Some students may 52 hanging out with friends on the weekend, but that isn't your cup of tea. You will never leave a task unfin- ished.Maths You are 53 smart, both in class and after class. You 're good at solving 54 . Your friends always turn to you when they need help. Plus, you're a great mediator(调停者)when two of your friends are 55 . History You are good at 56 things that happened a long time ago. You often put yourself in others' shoes(换位思考). You're level-headed(头脑冷静的), so you can hold your ground(坚持立场) in any argument.PE You love sports. You 57 about your physical health and you have a really healthy diet. You may want to get away from the classroom and have more exciting 58 .Music You love expressing(表达) 59 and you aren't afraid to tell people what you're thinking. You are also very smart. But you sometimes do things 60 , so not everyone can un- derstand your intelligence(智慧). 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. dreamlikereallyproblemsfightingrememberingcareactivitiesyourselfdifferently解析51.由选项及后句“你有你自己的目标”可知,此处表示“你 敢于梦想”。dare to do sth.意为“敢于做某事”。52.此处表达的是“喜欢闲逛”,like意为“喜欢”,符合语 境。53.此处表达的是“你真的很聪明”,句子不缺少成分,应用 副词really修饰形容词smart。54.句意:你擅长解决问题。短语solve problems意为“解决问 题”。55.句意:另外,当你的两个朋友打架时,你是一个很好的调解 人。fight意为“打架”,此处在are之后,应该填其现在分词 fighting。56.句意:你善于记住很久以前发生的事情。remember意为 “记住”;be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”。57.句意:你关心自己的身体健康,而且你的饮食非常健康。 短语care about意为“关心,关怀”。58.句意:你可能想离开教室,有更多令人兴奋的活动。more 可修饰可数名词复数,故填activities。59.此处表示“你喜欢表达自己”,设空处应用you的反身代 词形式yourself。60.分析句子结构及语境可知,设空处应用副词differently修 饰动词do。Ⅷ.书面表达(共20分)(语言能力·表达能力)(2022陕西中考改编) 学校是个大家庭,这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你 们学校即将举办以 “My School Is a Big Family”为题的英 语演讲比赛。请根据结构图,从三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。参考词汇:be patient (with), care about, encourage, share, help, under- stand, love, have fun...Good afternoon, everyone!I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “My School Is a Big Family”. Thank you for your time!解析One possible version:Good afternoon, everyone!I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “My School Is a Big Family”.First, my math teacher is patient with me. She helps me to study math better. Second, my classmates help me a lot. I'm not good at sports. My friend Li Yun helped me with running and I ran faster. Also, I care about my teachers and classmates. One day my English teacher had a cold and I got her a cup of hot water. She felt warm and thanked me.I believe if we understand and help each other, our school will be a better place.Thank you for your time!
Unit 2·素养综合检测Unit 2 School lifeⅠ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.(2023西藏中考)My father likes sports. He is good at playing soccer.A.a B.an C.the D./解析 句意:我爸爸喜欢运动。他擅长踢足球。play后跟表 示球类的名词时,名词前不加冠词。故选D。D2.(2023吉林长春中考)John Smith often looks through the news about to know what's on in the cinema.A.films B.music C.books D.weather解析 film电影;music音乐;book书;weather天气。根据“to know what's on in the cinema”可知,他想知道电影院在上映 什么,因此应是经常浏览关于电影的新闻。故选A。A3.(2023北京中考)—Which do you like , swimming or skating?—Swimming. A.well B.betterC.best D.the best解析 句意:——你更喜欢哪一个,游泳还是滑冰?——游 泳。根据“swimming or skating”可知是两者相比较,应用 比较级。故选B。 B4.(2023台湾省中考)A big typhoon is coming soon. The town has to take action on the rising river, because it doesn't have much time to deal with the problem.A.future B.public C.quick D.safe解析 句意:一场大台风即将来临。这个镇必须迅速采取行 动,应对上涨的河水,因为没有太多时间来处理这个问题。由 句意可知选C。 C5.(2024江苏徐州十三中月考)—What the number of the workers in your factory?—About two thousand. A number of them from the countryside.A.is;are B.is;is C.are;is D.are;are解析 句意:——你们工厂的工人数量是多少?——大约200 0,他们许多来自农村。the number of 意为“……的数量”, 作主语时谓语动词用单数;a number of 意为“许多的,大量 的”,作主语时谓语动词用复数。故选A。 A6.There will be jobs for people because some robots(机 器人)will do the same jobs as people.A.most B.more C.fewer D.less解析 句意:给人们的工作会更少,因为有一些机器人将做和 人们一样的工作。根据“some robots will do the same jobs as people”可知,机器人做了和人们一样的工作,人们的工作 就更少了;job是可数名词,应该用fewer修饰。故选C。 C7.It is good for you to the whole passage before answer- ing.A.look through B.look atC.look after D.look over解析 句意:在回答问题之前浏览整篇文章对你有好处。 look through浏览;look at看;look after照顾;look over检查。故 选A。 A8. to work less time than taking the bus.A.Drive;spends B.Driving;spendsC.Driving;takes D.Drive;takes解析 句意:开车去上班花费的时间比坐公共汽车花费的时 间少。第一空用动名词作主语,动名词作主语时,谓语动词用 第三人称单数形式;表示“花费”且主语为某事应用takes。 故选C。C9.—It's smoggy these days. That's terrible!—Yes. I hope to plant trees. trees, air pollution.A.The more;the fewer B.The less;the moreC.The less;the fewer D.The more;the less解析 此处表示“树越多,空气污染就越少”。“the+比较 级,the+比较级”意为“越……,就越……”。tree是可数名 词,用more修饰;pollution是不可数名词,用less修饰。故选D。D10.—Shall we go to see a film this evening?— .A.You're welcome B.You're rightC.Not at all D.That's a good idea解析 句意:——我们今晚去看电影,好吗?——好主意。 You're welcome不用谢;You're right 你说得对;Not at all没关 系;That's a good idea好主意。故选D。DⅡ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(人与社会·发明创新) AV1 is a kind of classroom robot(机器人). It is made to help 11 students. The robot takes a student's 12 in class. Users control(控制) it with a smartphone.Makayla Nunn is a student in the United Kingdom. 13 us- es AV1. That's because she has a strange illness(疾病). The ill- ness makes her 14 . The feeling doesn't go away with 15 or rest. Her doctor told her to spend 16 three hours at school each day. This makes it 17 for her to be a top stu- dent. 18 Makayla misses her friends. “I would love to see them more,” she said. 19 AV1, Makayla is able to keep in touch with her class. She uses AV1's camera to see her classroom. She can “raise her hand” by tapping a button. That makes a light flash on AV 1's head. Makayla also 20 to her classmates and teachers through AV1's speakers. And she can push buttons to make the robot's glowing eyes look happy or sad.11.A.happy B.sad C.sick D.healthy12.A.food B.news C.room D.place13.A.He B.She C.It D.You14.A.tired B.poor C.unhappy D.lazy15.A.bed B.walk C.exercise D.sleep16.A.else B.just C.over D.even17.A.useful B.hard C.cool D.easy18.A.And B.But C.So D.Or19. A.For B.At C.With D.WithoutCDBADBBAC20.A.listens B.sings C.talks D.writesC解析11.根据后文的介绍可知,玛凯拉使用这款机器人,因为她生 病了,因此这款机器人是用来帮助生病的学生的。sick意为 “生病的”。12.根据后文中的具体事例可知,教室机器人是用来代替班上 生病的学生的。take one's place意为“取代某人”。13.由下文中的“That's because she has a strange illness.”可 知,玛凯拉是个女孩,故用代词she指代。14.根据上文中的“a strange illness”和下文中的“rest”可知,奇怪的疾病使她感到劳累。tired意为“疲劳的”。15.or前后的词属于并列关系,与rest意思相近的词是sleep,此 处表示这种感觉不会随着睡觉或休息而消失。16.因为玛凯拉有奇怪的疾病,医生让她每天只能在学校待3 个小时,此处just意为“仅仅,只”。17.上文提到玛凯拉每天仅在学校待3个小时,这应该使她很 难成为尖子生。hard意为“困难的”。18.设空处前后为并列关系,故选择连词And。19.介词with表示“用”,此处表示通过使用AV1,玛凯拉就能与班级保持联系。20.根据本句末的“speakers”可知,玛凯拉通过扬声器与同 学、老师说话。talk意为“说话”。Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)A(新体裁·广告)(2023辽宁抚顺中考)After the big exam, we'll have a relaxing summer vacation. How can we spend the happy time? How can we become healthier? Here are some choices for you. Have a look at the program in our school below.21.Li Lei is free only on weekends. He can try .A.ping-pong B.tai chiC.swimming D.rock climbing22.Wang Yan hopes to learn tai chi. Maybe she likes .A.Chinese martial artB.water sportsC.fighting with othersD.climbing the wallDA23.You can play ping-pong .A.in the climbing centerB.in the main hallC.in the swimming poolD.in the training house24.You needn't pay any money if you bring .A.ping-pong balls B.school thingsC.ID cards D.sports shoesDC25.The program encourages students to .A.study hard B.do sportsC.keep safe D.be coachesB解析 21.推理判断题。根据表格中的信息可知,攀岩的时间在周 末,所以如果李雷只有周末有空,他可以尝试攀岩。故选D。22.推理判断题。根据太极部分的介绍可知,太极是一种传统 的中国武术,所以王燕希望学习太极,也许她喜欢中国武术。 故选A。23.细节理解题。根据乒乓球部分的介绍可知,是在训练馆打 乒乓球,故选D。24.细节理解题。根据“With ID cards, you can take part in the exercise program for free.”可知,带着身份证,你可以免费 参加锻炼项目。故选C。25.推理判断题。根据“How can we spend the happy time? How can we become healthier?”和表格内容可知,这个课程 鼓励学生们做运动来保持健康。故选B。B(人与自我·学校生活)(2023四川宜宾中考) There are over 800 boarding schools in the UK with stu- dents from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools start-ed hundreds of years ago in the country. The earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live to- gether. They can't go outside if they are not allowed to. Each student has his or her subject plan. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it's time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. The housemaster can take care of students all the time, especially after school hours. Nearly all the students at boarding schools wear a school uni- form. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or sim- ple bread. They can also choose either a meal with no meat or another meal with meat for lunch and dinner. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen. 26.Who could study in the earliest boarding schools? A.All students. B.Foreign students.C.White and rich boys. D.White and rich girls.C27.What should students in the boarding schools do according to Paragraph 2?A.Make a subject plan.B.Study and live alone.C.Look after themselves.D.Go outside after school.28.What does the underlined part “light out” mean in Chinese?A.点亮 B.熄灯 C.褪色 D.减重AB29.What can we learn about the school uniform?A.Boys hardly follow the rules.B.Girls only wear a white blouse.C.Boys never wear a shirt and a tie.D.Girls sometimes wear a tie and a skirt.30.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A.What to eat. B.When to eat.C.Where to eat. D.How to eat.DA解析26.细节理解题。根据“The earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only.”可知,最早的寄宿学校只为有 钱的白人男孩开办。故选C。27.细节理解题。根据“Each student has his or her subject plan.”可知,每个学生都有自己的学科计划。故选A。28.词义猜测题。根据画线部分后句可知,到了睡觉的时候, 卧室里所有的灯都关了,故此处画线部分意为“熄灯”。故 选B。29.细节理解题。根据“girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt”可知,女孩们有时打领带、穿短裙。故 选D。30.主旨大意题。根据最后一段的内容可知,本段主要介绍了 寄宿学校学生的饮食,即吃什么。故选A。Ⅳ.词汇(每小题1分,共10分)A.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(2024江苏泰州中学附中单元检测)31.Simon has (little) money than Millie. 32.Do you have a (week)test on English at school?33.In a (mix)school, boys and girls have lessons together.34.In today's class I learned some differences between (Britain) English and American English.lessweeklymixedBritish35.Mrs King can speak English and (France)very well, and she can also speak a little Chinese.FrenchB.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(2024江苏连云港宁海中学单元练习)36. this month, we will go on a class trip to Beijing.37.The young man got up earlier this morning.38.Helen loves dancing and she practises very hard.Near the end ofthan usualevery time39.If you want their lives before, you must read more history books.40.Don't you think Lin Tao than before?to learn aboutworks harderⅤ.根据汉语意思翻译句子(每小题2分,共10分)(2024江苏扬州梅岭中学周末作业)41.莉莉周末经常帮助她妈妈做家务。 42.陈华学的科目比西蒙多。 43.丹尼,不要重复唱同一首歌。 Lily often helps her mother do housework at weekends.Chen Hua studies more subjects than Simon does.Danny, don't keep singing the same song.44.当我们在看有趣的电影时,时间似乎过得更快。 45.在我所有的学科中,我最喜欢地理。 Time seems to go faster when we are watching interesting films.Among all my subjects, I like Geography best.Ⅵ.根据短文内容回答问题(每小题2分,共10分)(新素材·实践活动课)(2023湖南衡阳中考) Can you cook by yourself? Do you like the homework of making a meal? These days, primary and middle school stu- dents are required to take the Practical Activity Class (实践活 动课) at least one class hour every week. The topic of cooking was discussed mostly by parents and students. Learning practi- cal skills plays an important role in shaping a person's character for sure.Some schools and students have already practiced their practi- cal activities. Gu Quan, 13 years old, from No.18 Middle School, used to be a lazy boy. In his own words, he hardly ever did any housework. But things have changed since No.18 Mid- dle School made housework part of its students' homework. Do- ing the dishes, cooking and making the bed... All of these tasks have become part of Gu Quan's daily life.At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep a record of their performance. The tasks are common and sim- ple in daily life, such as sweeping the floor, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother's Day, students should prepare presents for their mothers. Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life skills, including cooking. “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But she managed to overcome her fear and complete her cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother's Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I've begun to better understand my parents and I want to help them more,” she said. 46.Who is required to take the Practical Activity Class? 47.How old is Gu Quan? 48.Do the students' parents help them keep a record of their performance? Primary and middle school students.13 years old.Yes, they do.49.What did Huang Yixi use to be afraid of? 50.(新考法·开放性试题)What do you think of the Practical Ac- tivity Class? Fire.I think it's helpful for students to learn life skills.解析46.根据“These days, primary and middle school students...” 可知,中小学生被要求参加实践活动课。 47.根据“Gu Quan, 13 years old”可知,他13岁。48.根据“Their parents help them keep a record of their per- formance.”可知,学生们的父母帮助他们记录他们的表现。49.根据“Huang Yixi...‘I used to be afraid of fire,’she said.”可知,她以前害怕火。 50.开放性试题,答案合理即可。Ⅶ.选词填空(每小题1分,共10分)(新独家原创)从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空。 People like different subjects. Your favorite subject at school can show your personality.English You dare to 51 . You have your own goals. Some students may 52 hanging out with friends on the weekend, but that isn't your cup of tea. You will never leave a task unfin- ished.Maths You are 53 smart, both in class and after class. You 're good at solving 54 . Your friends always turn to you when they need help. Plus, you're a great mediator(调停者)when two of your friends are 55 . History You are good at 56 things that happened a long time ago. You often put yourself in others' shoes(换位思考). You're level-headed(头脑冷静的), so you can hold your ground(坚持立场) in any argument.PE You love sports. You 57 about your physical health and you have a really healthy diet. You may want to get away from the classroom and have more exciting 58 .Music You love expressing(表达) 59 and you aren't afraid to tell people what you're thinking. You are also very smart. But you sometimes do things 60 , so not everyone can un- derstand your intelligence(智慧). 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. dreamlikereallyproblemsfightingrememberingcareactivitiesyourselfdifferently解析51.由选项及后句“你有你自己的目标”可知,此处表示“你 敢于梦想”。dare to do sth.意为“敢于做某事”。52.此处表达的是“喜欢闲逛”,like意为“喜欢”,符合语 境。53.此处表达的是“你真的很聪明”,句子不缺少成分,应用 副词really修饰形容词smart。54.句意:你擅长解决问题。短语solve problems意为“解决问 题”。55.句意:另外,当你的两个朋友打架时,你是一个很好的调解 人。fight意为“打架”,此处在are之后,应该填其现在分词 fighting。56.句意:你善于记住很久以前发生的事情。remember意为 “记住”;be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”。57.句意:你关心自己的身体健康,而且你的饮食非常健康。 短语care about意为“关心,关怀”。58.句意:你可能想离开教室,有更多令人兴奋的活动。more 可修饰可数名词复数,故填activities。59.此处表示“你喜欢表达自己”,设空处应用you的反身代 词形式yourself。60.分析句子结构及语境可知,设空处应用副词differently修 饰动词do。Ⅷ.书面表达(共20分)(语言能力·表达能力)(2022陕西中考改编) 学校是个大家庭,这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你 们学校即将举办以 “My School Is a Big Family”为题的英 语演讲比赛。请根据结构图,从三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。参考词汇:be patient (with), care about, encourage, share, help, under- stand, love, have fun...Good afternoon, everyone!I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “My School Is a Big Family”. Thank you for your time!解析One possible version:Good afternoon, everyone!I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “My School Is a Big Family”.First, my math teacher is patient with me. She helps me to study math better. Second, my classmates help me a lot. I'm not good at sports. My friend Li Yun helped me with running and I ran faster. Also, I care about my teachers and classmates. One day my English teacher had a cold and I got her a cup of hot water. She felt warm and thanked me.I believe if we understand and help each other, our school will be a better place.Thank you for your time!
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