江苏省盐城市阜宁县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

这是一份江苏省盐城市阜宁县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力，补全对话，，单项选择，完型填空，阅读理解，六选五，阅读与回答问题，选词填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1. Hw did the wman's uncle g t wrk tday?
A. B. C.
2. What is Lily gd at?
A. B. C.
3. What fruit did the wman use?
A. B. C.
4. What sign can they see?
A. B. C.
5. What des the wman want the man t d?
A. She wants the man t see a film with her.
B. She wants the man t fly a kite.
C. She wants the man t play basketball.
6. What wuld Mr. Green like?
A. He'd like anther mncake with meat in it.
B. He'd like anther mncake with nuts in it,
C. He'd like anther mncake with fruit in it.
7. Why did his parents hurry ff?
A. They hurried ff t catch a train.
B. They gt up late this mrning.
C. They hurried ff t catch a plane.
8. Where are they?
A. In a hspital. B. In a shp. C. In an ffice.
9. What des she want t d?
A. She wants t get sme presents fr her mther.
B. She wants t help her parents.
C. She wants t g n a hliday.
10. Where is the nearest pst ffice?
A. It's behind the tall building. B. It's ver there n the left. C. It's ver there n the right.
第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。
11. Hw many lessns has Bill gt tday?
A. 4 B. 6 C. 7
12. Which is Bill's favurite subject?
A. Science B. Maths C. English
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
13. A. Bus B. Train C. Bike
14. A. trees B. peple C. flwers
15. A. cleaned the classrms B. picked up rubbish C. cleaned the buses
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. The ld wman's huse was _________.
A. in a twn B. in a village C. in a big city
17. When Bill came back again ten years later, the ld wman felt _________.
A. surprised B. very srry C. very sad
18. The ld wman had dinner with Bill because _________.
A. he helped her d husewrk B. he was her sn C. he was hungry
19. Why did the ld wman tell Bill t take sme ptates? _________.
A. She hped him t plant sme ptat plants
B. She thught he wuld be hungry again
C. She let him becme a gd farmer
20. What d yu think f the ld wman? She was _________,
A. very dangerus B. very pr C. very kind
二、补全对话，（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
Tm: Nice t meet yu! I'm Tm frm America.
Li Xia: Nice t meet yu, t! I'm Li Xia, an exchange student frm China.
Tm: China? It's a great cuntry. 21 .
Li Xía: Really? Well, next year, yu can cme t my huse fr the New Year.
Tm: OK. 22
Li Xia: Of curse nt. On the New Year's Eve, we always make dumplings with family and sme cins are put in the dumplings. 23
Tm: That's cl. Anything else?
Li Xia: On the New Year's Day, we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts t each ther.
Tm: Oh, I like gifts. 24 .
Li Xia: In China, yu shuldn't pen the gift at nce. Yu shuld wait and pen it later.
Tm: Really? It's interesting. 25 .
Li Xia: Yu're welcme.
三、单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
26. Jim is _________ hnest by. He is als my best friend.
A. a B. the C. / D. an
27. —Where did the last Olympic Games _________? —In Nanjing.
A. take care B. take actin C. take place D. take away
28. Mary writes mre carefully than _________ in her class. She is a hard- wrking girl.
A. any ther student B. any ther students
C. any student D. any students
29. Mr. Smith thinks the Yellw River is the secnd _________ river in China.
A. lng B. lnger C. lngest D. the lngest
30. Chinese students have mre weeks _________ fr the summer hliday than British students.
A. away B. ff C. n D. f
31. The light in my bedrm is brken last night and Dad _________ a new ne this mrning.
A. put up B. put ut C. put n D. put in
32. —_________ des Kate live frm her schl? —It's abut half an hur's walk.
A. Hw lng B. Hw far C. Hw ften D. Hw sn
33. When yu are n reading cmprehensins, yu can first _________ the articles t understand the main ideas f them.
A. lk at. B. lk fr C. lk arund D. lk thrugh
34. What great fun we have _________ with each ther at lunchtime!
A. t chat B. chatting C. chat. D. chatted
35. —What abut having a picnic near the lakeside?
—_________. The weather reprt says there will be a heavy rain.
A. I'm afraid s B. We'd better nt C. Srry t hear that D. I hpe nt
四、完型填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last night was the final game fr my 8- year- ld sn's sccer team. There were nly five minutes left. The scre was tw t ne, with my sn's team 36 . Parents all cheered fr their bys in the playgrund, ffering 37 .
With less than 10 secnds left, the ball stpped in frnt f Mickey, my sn's teammate. With shuts f “Kick it! ” frm 38 peple, Mickey tried his best t kick the ball.
All the peple fell silent as the ball flew int the gal. T ur surprise, Mickey scred. But he scred in the 39 gal, ending the game with a scre—tw t tw! At the mment, the parents stpped 40 and the bys just lked at him. Nbdy knew hw t deal with it. We knew that Mickey was different frm ther students at schl because he had' Dwn's Syndrme (唐氏综合征) . Fr him, there was n such thing as a wrng gal— he enjyed scring in any gal. Yu culd see he was 41 when he hugged the players n the ther team.
Then, Mickey shuted, “Ww! I kicked the ball int the gal! I scred! I scred! ” His face was full f 42 . He grabbed my sn, hugged him and shuted excitedly. Fr a mment I held my breath, nt sure hw my sn wuld 43 . But I didn't have t wrry s much. My sn put up his hands and started cheering t, “Gd jb, Mickey! Gd jb! ” I watched this thrugh tears.
Within mments, 44 teams jined in the cheering and cngratulated Mickey n his gal. Later that night, when my daughter asked wh wn the final, my sn smiled and said, “ 45 wn! ” And I knew what kind f “win” he meant.
36. A. lsing B. winning C. shuting D. stpping
37. A. intrductin B. advice C. supprt D. infrmatin
38. A. amazed B. surprised C. excited D. bred
39. A. same B. wnderful C. right D. wrng
40. A. running B. cheering C. playing D. practising
41. A. wrried B. happy C. srry D. nervus
42. A. jkes B. lies C. jy D. care
43. A. answer B. ask C. kick D. play
44. A. ther B. all C. bth D. sme
45. A. Smebdy B. Nbdy C. Anybdy D. Everybdy
五、阅读理解
请认真阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
A
Are yu planning n taking a trip t the islands r muntains f Thailand? If s, I advise yu t spend at least ne night in its capital city n the way. Bangkk is an exciting city with lts f things t see and d!
●What t d
The city's main views include the Grand Palace, the Chatuchak Market and the Temple f Wat Ph. Besides, there? re live snake shws at the snake farm. Yu can even tuch a snake yurself if yu want t.
●Where t eat
The simple answer is: everywhere! Thai street fd is amng the best in, the wrld. Sme fd stalls have little plastic seats where yu can sit dwn and eat. Fr abut five dllars, yu can eat a filling and delicius meal!
●Hw t get arund
There are tw quick ways t get arund the city. If yu want t visit the traditinal temples and histrical sites, yu can catch an express bat—the river “taxi” —alng the Cha Phraya River . If yu want t see the mre mdern part f the city, yu can als take the Skytrain. It is a fast and cheap way t get t the city's shpping malls.
46. Frm the first paragraph, we can knw Bangkk is _________.
A. the muntain f Thailand B. the capital f Thailand
C. the island f Thailand D. the river f Thailand
47. Hw many things des the passage tell the reader t see and d in Bangkk?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur. D. Five.
48. If yu take a trip in Thailand, yu can _________.
A. nt visit the traditinal temples and ld sites there B. nly catch a bat t get arund the city
C. watch live snake shws but never tuch a snake D. eat the best street fd in the wrld
B
I like travelling. I have been t many places, such as Beijing and Shanghai. Yet, I still have a wish- t g smewhere else t experience differences and changes.
Thanks t the Belt and Rad Initiative (一带一路倡议) , my mther's university has a Plish research center. I gt t meet a friend named Tmek. He came t China with his mther frm Pland this summer vacatin. We were s excited t meet each ther. He fund it interesting t learn Chinese and Chinese culture. I even taught him the lcal language. It was a fun experience fr me.
Then I began t wnder hw these tw cuntries, thusands f kilmeters away, can be clse tday. My mther tld me it was because f the Belt and Rad Initiative. Mre than 2, 000 years ag, Chinese peple pened up rutes f trade and cultural exchanges. This was called the Silk Rad. In 2013, President Xi Jinping. came up with the idea f building the Silk Rad Ecnmic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Rad. It is a great prject.
I live in Ningb, which is a starting pint fr the Maritime Silk Rad. I want t g t ther cuntries taking part in the Belt and Rad Initiative, including Russia, Pakistan and Pland. I want t make many friends like Tmek frm these cuntries. I want t give Chinese gifts t freign friends and tell them stries abut China. Als, I want t see the cntributins that China has made t help with the develpment f ther cuntries arund the wrld.
49. Why des the writer want t travel smewhere else?
A. T make mre friends in China. B. T experience differences and changes.
C. T buy Chinese gifts fr his family. D. T see beautiful views in freign cuntries.
50. Mre than 2, 000 years ag, Chinese peple traded n _________.
A. the Belt and Rad Initiative B. the Silk Rad Ecnmic Belt
C. the Silk Rad D. the Maritime Silk Rad
51. Which cuntry is a starting cuntry fr the Maritime Silk Rad.
A. Pland B. China C. RussiaD. Pakistan
C
Fr many years, Rbin Hd and his men had adventures (冒险) . They rbbed (抢劫) the rich and gave t the pr. They fught the sheriff's men. Rbin waited fr King Richard t return frm the wars. “Then and nly then will I get my lands back and stp being an utlaw (歹徒) ,” he tld his men. “Until that time we will live in Sherwd Frest.”
Mre and mre men and wmen jined the utlaws in Sherwd Frest. Prince Jhn became very angry.
“I will give ne thusand punds fr the head f Rbin Hd,” he tld the Sheriff f Nttingham.
The sheriff brrwed mney frm rich merchants. Sn he had mre men than Rbin Hd.
“I must win thse thusand punds,” the sheriff tld his wife. “If I d nt, we shall lse everything.”
When his army was ready, the sheriff left Nttingham fr Sherwd Frest. Befre they reached Rbin's camp, ne f his men saw them. He blew his hrn three times.
Rbin said, “The sheriff and his men are cming. We knw he has a large army nw. This will be the greatest battle f ur lives. We must win this battle t stay free.”
Rbin and the utlaws fught a great battle against the sheriff and his men. Many men were killed and wunded n bth sides. There were t many f the sheriff's men fr the utlaws t beat. At last, the sheriff's men captured Rbin and tk him t the prisn in Nttingham. They tied him with rpe and put him in a cell. The cell was at the tp f a tall twer.
During the night, Rbin was able t untie the rpe. There was a small windw in the twer. Rbin tied ne end f the rpe t a ring in the wall f his cell. He tied the ther end t himself. Then he climbed thrugh the windw. The cell was a lng way frm the grund. Slwly, Rbin climbed dwn the rpe. He was halfway dwn when the rpe brke. Rbin fell t the grund. He lay there fr a lng time. His le g hurt badly.
52. Prince Jhn became very angry because _________.
A. mre and mre men and wmen jined the utlaws
B. the utlaws wn the battle
C. Rbin Hd tk him int the prisn
D. Rbin Hd fught his men
53. The underlined phrase “that time” in the first paragraph refers t the time that _________.
A. Rbin Hd wn the battleB. the sheriff captured Rbin
C. King Richard returned frm the warsD. the sheriff gt the head f Rbin Hd
54. Accrding t the stry, the crrect rder f the plt is _________.
a. The sheriff brrwed mney frm rich merchants.
b. Many men were killed and wunded n bth sides.
c. Prince Jhn ffered ne thusand punds fr the head f Rbin Hd.
d. The sheriff's men captured Rbin and tk him t the prisn in Nttingham.
A. c-a-d-b B. c-b-d-a C. c-b-a-d D. c-a-b-d
55. Frm his wrds and behaviurs, we can find that Rbin Hd is a _________ persn.
A. patient and clever B. brave and clever
C. hnest and kind D. smart and helpful
六、六选五（共5小题，每空2分，计10分）
Friends are very imprtant in ur life. We ften walk thrugh life with them. If we share ur ups and dwns, pains and jys with ur friends, we will get mre happiness and sadness. 56
Be friendly t thers. 57 Yu shuld try t make a stranger feel at hme when yu meet him/ her. That is the first step f making friends.
Knw yur fear. Sme f us see meeting new peple as a bad thing. We are wrried abut making a bad impressin, hw t let the talk g and s n. In fact, all these fears are just in ur head.
Be yurself. 58 Just be yurself. Yu can meet real friends when yu are wh yu are. The truest friendship is bth accepting each ther fr wh they are.
59 This cnnectin between yu and the ther ne can nly begin when yur heart is pen. Yu can't make any new cnnectin if yu dn't believe in thers. It will send the wrng infrmatin and make them clse ff their hearts t yu, t.
Be there fr them. A friendship is a unin that helps tw peple. 60 When yu help yur friends, yu shuld help withut thinking abut anything else. The happiness yu get frm helping thers is much greater.
第II卷 非选择题（共45分）
七、阅读与回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。答案不超过6个词）
Like many ther primary schl pupils, nine- year- ld Minnal went abrad with her parents. During the recent schl hlidays, she climbed a muntain.
Fr eight days in May, Minnal hiked nearly 100 kilmetres t reach the 5364- metre- high Everest (珠穆朗玛峰) base camp in Nepal. The girl talked abut her special trip, “I think this was a wnderful climb fr me. ” Minnal has t wait fr sme years t climb the Everest because climbers have t be at least sixteen years t climb the peak.
Hw did it all start? It all began last year when Minnal's mther decided she might want t climb the famus Himalayas. As a gd hiker, she asked bth father and daughter if they were up fr the challenge. This year, n 20th May, the family flew t Nepal.
Minnal tld that mst f the eight days were spent hiking ten t fifteen kilmetres frm 8a. m. t 6p. m. each day. Because f the help f three lcal guides, they didn't lse their way. Luckily, nbdy fell ill. She als said that she is thinking f climbing Everest in the future.
Hw brave the girl is! She is really a her.
回答下列5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
61. What did Minnal d during the recent schl hlidays?
62. Hw lng des Minnal have t wait t climb the Everest's peak?
63. Hw did the family g t Nepal n 20th May this year?
64. Why didn't they lse their way?
65. What d yu think f Minnal?
八、选词填空（共10小题，每空1分，计10分）
Are yu lking fr quick, simple and delicius dinner? Spaghetti and rice are always the mst ppular, and many peple like t eat them. Nw let's learn hw t make 66 .
Hw t make spaghetti? First, ck the spaghetti in ht water fr 20 minutes. 67 , yu can start t make the sauce. Cut up an nin. Pur little il int pepper, beef and ther things. Secnd, add gravy and sme 68 , ck them fr few minutes and put the spaghetti n a plate. 69 , pur the sauce ver the tp and mix them tgether. Nw, yu can start t eat.
Hw t ck 70 with a rice pt? Put water and rice in the p t and clse the cver. 71 the rice p t and it will start t ck the rice. It 72 takes abut 30 minutes, s yu can ck vegetables and meat during this time. Yu will hear a special sund 73 the rice is ready. But yu shuld wait abut five minutes 74 yu pen the cver. It will 75 the rice mre delicius.
九、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
Summer hliday in America usually cmes in July and A 76 . It is the b 77 time fr many peple t rest and travel.
Sme peple like t stay at hme d 78 their hliday. T 79 can wrk in the garden, visit their friends and relatives, read bks r watch TV. If they live near the sea, they 80 g t the seaside. They can fish, swim r enjy the sun there.
Many A 81 like meeting peple frm ther cuntries. Sme peple have enugh time and mney t travel t ther c 82 .
The United States is a large cuntry. Many families travel by car r by train t see beautiful places in their 83 cuntry, such as New Yrk, Chicag, San Francisc and Ls Angeles.
Nt everyne likes t g t busy cities. Sme families travel t the muntain r valleys. They usually take p 84 f phts f the places they visit. It is always fun t s 85 them with their friends.
十、书面表达（15分）
假如你是李明，学校正在举办主题为 “My best friend” 的征文活动，请根据提示用英文写一篇题为“My best friend” ，100词左右的文章，主要内容包括：
Tip: experience (经历)
注意事项：
1. 征文必须包括所给要点内容，每个要点适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 征文的开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
3. 征文稿内容必须写在答题卡的指定位置。
My best friend
I want t describe my best friend t yu. _______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
1-5 CBAAA 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 CAACC 16-20 AACBC
二、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
21-25 BACED
三、单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
26-30 DCACB 31-35 DBDBB
四、完型填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
36-40 BCCDB 41-45 BCACD
五、阅读理解 （共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
46-48BBD 49-51 BCB 52-55 ACDB
六、六选五（共5小题；每空2分，计10分）
56-60 FBECA
七、阅读与回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。）答案不超过6个词
61. She climbed a muntain.
62. Fr seven years
63. By plane/By air/They flew t Nepal.
64. Because three lcal guides helped them.
65. Brave
八、选词填空（共10小题；每空1分，计10分）
66. them 67. After that 68. ptates 69. Third 70. rice
71. Turn n 72. usually 73. when 74. befre 75. make
九、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
76. August 77. best 78. during 79. They 80. ften
81. Americans 82. cuntries 83. wn 84. plenty/phts 85. share
十、书面表达（15分）
My best friend
I want t describe my best friend t yu. My best friend is Li Lin. She is a 13-year-ld girl with lng black hair. She is tall and slim. Her favrite things are reading and traveling.
Last summer vacatin, Li Lin and I visited Beijing. We went there by plane and we stayed there fr a week. During the week, we went t the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and s n. We als ate the famus Beijing Rast Duck and bught sme gifts.
Li Lin was like a tur guide n this trip. She culd tell me a lt abut every place we went, s that I had a better understanding f the scenic spts. After this experience, I realized the imprtance f reading. A schl trip
Places they went t
The city z.
Transprtatin (交通)
13 .
Things they saw
Many different animals and 14 . They als watched a wnderful animal shw.
Things they did
Tk phts and 15 after the trip.
A. Wuld yu mind telling me sme custms abut the festival?
B. I'm interested in Chinese festivals, especially the Chinese New Year.
C. The persn eating dumplings with a cin is lucky.
D. Thank yu fr telling me s much.
E. When I get a gift, can I pen it right nw?
F. It's my pleasure.
A. Give supprt t yur friends as pssible as yu can.
B. Smile at thers and yu will be sure t get a smile back.
C. Open yur heart.
D. Dn't frget yur friends' birthday.
E. Dn't change yurself t make new friends.
F. Here are sme ways t make new friends.
befre after that make ptat three Rice usual when they turn n
Wh is yur best friend?
What is yur best friend like?
Where did yu travel tgether?
What can yu learn frm him/her frm this travelling experience?