2022-2023学年吉林省吉林市永吉县高二（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）.

这是一份2022-2023学年吉林省吉林市永吉县高二（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）.，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，语法填空，单词拼写，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
■ Petrified Frest Natinal Park
Petrified Frest Natinal Park is nw mapping self-guided hikes t its mre f — the — beaten — path destinatins, in part t remind visitrs that the parks are theirs t ram. In August, a new field institute will begin ffering classes led by gelgists, phtgraphers and ther experts. And next year, lk fr electric vehicle charging statins t appear at the nrth and suth entrances f the park.
■ Ysemite Natinal Park
Ysemite is all abut restratin this year. This mnth the park's main crridr is being repaired. The park's gallery repened t the public in April after remdeling t allw full accessibility fr the disabled. Even Jhn Muir, knwn as the father f the natinal parks, is being revived by the actr Lee Stetsn, wh will answer audience questins abut the park and its histry at the Ysemite Theater.
■ Acadia Natinal Park
Acadia Natinal Park is t begin managing a new campgrund n Maine's Schdic Peninsula this fall. The site will ffer almst 100 R.V. and tent sites, as well as new hiking and biking trails cnnecting t Guldsbr Village and existing park trails leading t the peninsula's tip.
■ Wetherill Mesa
Wetherill Mesa will have an extended seasn this year （thrugh mid-Octber）, giving cyclists ample time t enjy new access t the park's six — mile Lng Huse Lp, a paved path frmerly used fr tram service, and the backcuntry rutes n the park's mst ppular hike. Naturally, plans are in the wrks t pen an n-site bike rental peratin within the year.
1、In which natinal park will yu be able t rent bikes?
A.Petrified Frest Natinal Park.B.Ysemite Natinal Park.
C.Acadia Natinal Park.D.Wetherill Mesa.
2、What d we knw abut Ysemite Natinal Park?
A.Lee Stetsn is famus as its funder.
B.The disabled have access t its gallery.
C.It will ffer a mvie abut its histry.
D.It will be clsed fr repairs all the year.
3、What is the purpse f this passage?
A.T intrduce smething new at the natinal parks.
B.T share his wn discveries at the natinal parks.
C.T encurage peple t preserve the natinal parks.
D.T describe the natural scenery f the natinal parks.
Everglades Natinal Park is lcated in the state f Flrida. It is the largest wilderness in the entire cuntry and makes up 25% f the wetlands in the state. The Everglades is hme t several rare and endangered species. It is als the third largest natinal park in the US, after Death Valley Natinal Park and Yellwstne Natinal Park. Each year, abut 1 millin turists visit the park. On a glbal level, it has been annunced as a Wrld Heritage Site.
Unlike mst ther natinal parks, Everglades Natinal Park was created t prtect an ecsystem (生态系统) frm being damaged. In 1947, President Harry Truman spke at the fficial pening f Everglades Natinal Park, saying the gal f creating the park was t prtect frever a wild area that culd never be replaced. 10,000 different islands make up Everglades Natinal Park. There exists natural wildlife n each f these islands. The Everglades is hme t abut 30 species that are endangered. In additin, mre than 350 bird species and 300 species f fresh and saltwater fish live within the park. The Everglades is als hme t 40 species f mammals (哺乳动物).
There are many ways t explre the Everglades. Visitrs can see alligatrs (短吻鳄) while hiking the Anhinga Trail. The Everglades is ne f the few places n Earth where freshwater alligatrs and saltwater crcdiles live in the same area. Visitrs using airbats are likely t see large grups f birds. Sme visitrs might enjy riding bicycles thrugh Shark Valley. Others may want t mve slwly thrugh the water where they can see insects and wildlife clsely.
Accrding t experts, changes t the Everglades are becming a danger t several different kinds f wildlife. They say it is a result f actins the US gvernment began mre than 50 years ag, and settlers began even earlier.
4、What des the first paragraph mainly tell us？
A.Flrida is famus fr its wetlands.
B.The US has three imprtant natinal parks.
C.Everglades Natinal Park is f great value.
D.Everglades Natinal Park is ppular with visitrs.
5、Hw des the authr describe the richness f wildness in the park？
A.By listing figures.B.By persnally experiencing it.
C.By making a cmparisn.D.By carrying ut research.
6、What can we knw frm the passage？
A.In fact Everglades Natinal Park is a big island.
B.Visitrs are nt allwed t stay in the water in the park.
C.President Harry Truman first suggested setting up the park.
D.The park is amng the few places where freshwater alligatrs and saltwater crcdiles live tgether.
7、What wuld be further discussed if the passage is cntinued？
A.What the gvernment has dne t prtect the park.
B.Hw the park's envirnment was badly changed.
C.What readers can d t help t save the wetlands.
D.Hw imprtant endangered wildlife is t the wrld.
Apart frm ur tngue, in my pint f view, eyes are anther kind f language we use t express urselves. Thrugh ne's eyes, we can read srrw, happiness, encuragement, and many ther emtins. Eyes are always ne f the fastest and mst direct rgans t reveal yur thughts.
Until nw I still remember an unfrgettable experience, which happened when I tk part in a singing cntest at the age f nine. It was the pwer f my mther's eyes that encuraged me t g fr it. I had shwn great interest in singing befre that, but I was t shy t sing in the public. S ne day my mther tk me t sign up fr the singing cntest. With my mther's cmpany and encuragement, I was determined t meet that challenge. Standing n the stage, I suddenly fund I had becme the fcus f all the eyes. I gt s nervus that I culdn't even keep my eyes pen. When it was my turn t be intrduced t the audience and sing, I became even mre nervus. I felt my legs were shaking and my memry seemed t have left me, as I culdn't remember anything. Searching fr help, I met my mther's eyes which were sparking with encuragement and strng pwer. It seemed that they were speaking t me. “Cme n, baby! Take it easy. I'll always be with yu!” I read the message thrugh her eyes and at that mment I gt my cnfidence back and began t sing my sng. When I came dwn frm the stage, she came up t me, saying, “Great! I'm prud f yu!” and gave me a big hug. At that time, I fund her eyes fill with tears f jy. Smetimes, yu see, just the encuraging eyes themselves can make a shy persn brave.
8、What des the authr mean t d by telling her unfrgettable experience?
A. T prve the authr's view that eyes are anther kind f language we use t express urselves.
B. T prve that the eyes are very imprtant parts f ur bdies.
C. T share her unfrgettable experience.
D. T tell us that hw she became brave.
9、What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd in the first paragraph?
A. ShwB. ExperienceC. CntactD.Understand
10、What did the mther think f the authr’s perfrmance?
A.PrB.Nt gdC.SplendidD. Hpeful.
11、what’s the best title f the passage?
A. My Unfrgettable ExperienceB. Eyes
C. A Singing CntestD. Cnfidence and Success
On the banks f Tanzania’s Lake Eyasi lives the wrld’s last hunter-gatherer tribe(部落)—the Hadza. They dn’t grw fd, raise animals r build huses. Instead they live a life unchanged fr mre than ten thusand years.
Their wrld is ne f cmplete freedm—smething mdern sciety can barely imagine and is unlikely t ever experience, let alne have the skills t stay alive. Text messages and phne calls dn’t exist. Nr d cars and electricity. N jbs, timetables, and scial structures. N laws, taxes and unbelievably, n mney—the clsest thing t currency(交易)is the trade fr a pair f shrts with a neighbring tribe.
We spent ur time with the Hadza hunting babns(狒狒), a daily activity fr the men. Their land is packed with sharp bushes, pisnus snakes and man-eating lins. But a successful hunting trip is the difference between eating and ging hungry.
The Hadza diet cnsists mainly f hney, fruit and meat. Men ften hunt in pairs t sht animals with bws and arrws. The Hadza shw us hw t track animals, frm babns t snakes t lins. They are hugely skilled with their handmade bws and arrws—we have a g and barely get the arrw t g three feet in frnt f us.
The language f the Hadza is believed t be the ldest still-spken language knwn t man. The Hadza dn’t have cnflict, and have n memry f starvatin. Their ppulatin never reaches numbers that cannt be supprted thrugh hunting r gathering. They never get frm their land mre than they need.
Unlike mdern-day ffice wrkers, the Hadza enjy an extrardinary amunt f free time. Their “wrk”—hunting fr fd—takes up arund five hurs f their day. They’ve been in such a state f peaceful existence fr thusands f years.
12、We can learn frm the text that the Hadza _______.
A. lead a very simple lifeB. live n traditinal agriculture
C. have their wn system f currencyD. shw a lt f interest in new technlgy
13、Which f the fllwing can describe the Hadza’s envirnment?
A. Stressful. B. Cmfrtable. C. Exciting. D. Dangerus.
14、The relatinship between the Hadza and nature ______.
A.is ging wrng B. is full f cnflict
C.is in perfect harmny D. is changing all the time
15、Why des the authr cme t visit the Hadza?
A. T study their native language.B. T get t knw their way f life.
C. T learn survival skills frm them.D. T persuade them t prtect animals.
二、七选五
16、I dn't think I need t tell yu that reading is gd fr yu. Unfrtunately, mst peple dn't read. Smetimes, peple d want t read, but can never seem t find the time. ①________
Have a gal.
Sme peple set gals fr themselves like reading ne bk a week. Yu can start by reading a bk a mnth, r a bk every tw mnths even. It's up t yu, whatever flats yur bat. ②________
Apply a little pressure.
Yu can have a reading partner. Set smething up between bth f yu like what bk yu're ging t read and when t see yur prmise thrugh. ③________The return date gives yu a sense f pressure t finish yur bk by a certain deadline.
④________
If yu're determined and willing, use every pssible mment t bury yurself in the art f the written wrd. On the bus. On the subway. On yur lunch break. Or at the gym. Yu wn't regret it, I prmise!
Take actin right away.
⑤________ We will make up all kinds f excuses nt t d it. Nt get ut f bed. Nt clean the huse…At these mments, the trick t aviding this mental blck is t just pick up the bk and read! Once yu start reading, it's quite difficult t stp!
A. Start with great determinatin.
B. Read whenever and wherever yu can.
C. Yu may find it easy t take actin immediately.
D. Yu can als brrw bks frm yur lcal library.
E. Gals can always keep yu fcused t get the jb dne.
F. If yu are ne f them, well my friends, this pst is fr yu.
G. Smetimes the thing preventing us frm reading is ur mind.
三、完形填空（15空）
Bdy language is the quiet secret and mst pwerful language f all! It speaks 1 than wrds.Accrding t specialists,ur bdies send ut mre 2 than we realize. In fact, nn-verbal(非语言)cmmunicatin takes up abut 50% f what we really mean. And bdy language is particularly 3 when we attempt t cmmunicate acrss cultures. Indeed, what is called bdy language is s much a part f us that it's actually ften unnticed. And misunderstandings ccur as a result f it. 4 , different scieties treat the distance between peple differently. Nrthern Eurpeans usually d nt like having 5 cntact(接触) even with friends,certainly nt with 6 . Peple frm Latin American cuntries, 7 , tuch each ther quite a lt.Therefre, it's pssible that in a 8 ,it may lk like a Latin is 9 a Nrwegian all ver the rm.The Latin,trying t express friendship,will keep mving 10 . The Nrwegian,very prbably seeing this as rudeness,will keep 11 which the Latin will in return regard as cldness.
Clearly, a great deal is ging n when peple 12 . And nly a part f it is in the wrds themselves. And when parties are frm 13 cultures, there's a strng pssibility f misunderstanding. But whatever the situatin, the best 14 is t bey the Glden Rule: treat thers as yu wuld like t be 15 .
17、A. straighterB. luderC. harderD. further
18、A. sunds B. invitatinsC. feelingsD. messages
19、A. immediatelyB. misleadingC. imprtantD. difficult
20、A. Fr exampleB.ThusC. HweverD. In shrt
21、A. eyeB. verbal C. bdilyD. telephne
22、A. strangers B. relativesC. neighbursD. enemies
23、A. in ther wrdsB.n the ther handC.in a similar wayD.by all means
24、A.trubleB. cnversatinC. silenceD. experiment
25、A. disturbingB. helpingC. guidingD. fllwing
26、A. clserB. fasterC. inD.away
27、A.stepping frward B. ging nC. backing awayD.cming ut
28、A.talkB. travelC. laughD. think
29、A. differentB. EurpeanC. LatinD. rich
30、A.chanceB. time. C. resultD. advice
31、A.nticedB.treated.C.respectedD.pleased.
四、短文填空
32、 N trip t Suth Krea is cmplete withut a visit t its ①______________(fascinate) theme parks. Fr thse wh assume that amusement parks are just playgrunds teeming with kids, Suth Krea's theme parks are sure ②______________ (change) their minds. With their charming plantatins, ht springs and exciting rides, they ffer travellers a rmantic and exciting getaway. Within the apprpriate driving ③______________ (distant) frm the Krean capital Seul, there are three theme parks wrth ④______________ (visit)—Ltte Wrld, Everland and Seul Land. Everland, the ⑤______________ (large) theme park in Suth Krea, cvers varius areas like Festival Wrld, Caribbean Bay and Speedway. It is such ⑥______________ huge park that yu will have t plan in advance where yu are ging t invest yur time. Ltte Wrld, ⑦______________ designer was determined t create a wnderland fr fun-seekers, ⑧______________ (cnsist) f Ltte Wrld Adventure, and mvie theatres. Yu can als take part in ⑨______________ (activity) such as ice-skating r bwling there. ⑩______________ travellers want, Suth Krea is there t prvide. Hp n a heart-stpping ride, amuse yurself in ne f the theme parks r simply enjy a relaxing ht spring bath. Cme and visit Suth Krea nw!
五、语法填空
33、Whenever peple make decisins when they are in a hurry, the results are ______ (rare) gd.
34、She kept sneezing and her nse was running, s she ________ (adpt) her mther’s advice that she shuld take sme medicine.
35、I had several children and bks were ur main surce f ________(entertain).
36、The line ______________ ( ccupy) , s he culdn’t get thrugh.
37、She is such an ________ (adre) girl, and we’ll all really miss her.
六、单词拼写
38、The teacher’s smile ____________ (意味着）that she had frgiven me.
39、I wuld be grateful if yu wuld cnsider ____________(雇用) me.
40、The clurs f trees in ur campus ____________(变化) frm seasn t seasn.
41、____________(评价) the quality f educatin is what his jb is abut.
42、The nvel written by the French writer has tw ________ (主题), ne f which is abut friendship.
七、选词填空
43、选择适当的短语，并用其适当形式完成下列句子。
1. Persnally, I think what __________ me abut the jb is the atmsphere f Disneyland.
2. Mst peple here __________ the land befre ding business utside the theme park.
3. The ticket fr the park starts at $120 per persn and ges __________ $160 in high seasn.
4. I still remember the insect which hung __________ frm a tree in the park.
5. The wide plain, with thusands f animals __________, was an awesme scene.
6.__________ with Canada, Germany is small.
7. ________slwly，and then repeat the exercise twice.
8. If a car r machine _______, it stps wrking.
9. The tax nly affects peple n incmes f ver $200,000,- _________, the very rich.
10. I _________ yu yesterday, but unfrtunately yu were ut.
八、书面表达
44、根据下面的提示,写一篇简单介绍迪士尼的短文:
1.迪士尼是世界上最古老的、同时也是人们最熟悉的主题公园;
2.这个公园是以Walt Disney来命名的;
3.它会把你带入一个魔幻的世界并且你的梦想在这里会成真。你可以穿越太空旅行,享受与最喜爱的童话故事或迪士尼卡通里的人物面对面的机会(白雪公主、米老鼠等)。迪士尼有各种各样的供游客消遣的骑乘设备;
4.它为人们提供观赏或动手的机会;
5.有这么多令人向往的东西,难怪越来越多的游客来这里旅游。
fantasy 幻想 fairy tale 童话 Snw White 白雪公主 Micky Muse 米老鼠
Disneyland is____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据原文小标题Wetherill Mesa中的内容Naturally，plans are in the wrks t pen an n-site bike rental peratin within the year. （自然而然地，公司计划在年内开设现场自行车租赁业务。）可知，人们到时可以就地租赁自行车。故选D。
2、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据原文小标题Ysemite Natinal Park中的内容The park's gallery repened t the public in April after remdeling t allw full accessibility fr the disabled. （该公园的画廊在重新装修后，于4月向公众开放，以使残疾人完全无障碍。）可知，残疾人有机会参观公园的美术馆。故选B。
3、答案：A
解析：目的意图题。根据原文小标题Petrified Frest Natinal Park中的And next year，lk fr electric vehicle charging statins t appear at the nrth and suth entrances f the park.（明年，电动汽车充电站将出现在公园的南北入口。）及Ysemite Natinal Park中的"Ysemite is all abut restratin this year.This mnth the park's main crridr is being repaired，（约塞米蒂国家公园今年要进行修复。这个月公园的主要走廊正在修复，）"以及Acadia Natinal Park中的Acadia Natinal Park is t begin managing a new campgrund n Maine's Schdic Peninsula this fall.（阿卡迪亚国家公园（Acadia Natinal Park）将于今年秋季开始管理缅因州学校半岛（schldic Peninsula）的一个新营地。）以及Wetherill Mesa中的Naturally，plans are in the wrks t pen an n-site bike rental peratin within the year.（当然，计划在年内开设一个现场自行车租赁业务。）可知作者写这篇文章的目的主要是介绍四个国家公园的新规划。故选A。
4、答案：C
解析：段落大意题。在第一段中作者从多个角度来突出大沼泽地国家公园的重要性，即强调它的价值所在。故选C。
5、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中提到的 "mre than 350 bird species" "300 species f fresh and saltwater fish" "350多种鸟类"和"300多种淡水和咸水鱼" 和 "40 species f mammals(哺乳动物)" 40种哺乳动物。可知，作者通过列举数据来描述大沼泽地国家公园野生动物的丰富性。故选A。
6、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第四段The Everglades is ne f the few places n Earth where freshwater alligatrs and saltwater crcdiles live in the same area.大沼泽地是地球上少数淡水鳄鱼和盐水鳄鱼生活在同一地区的地方之一。可知，大沼泽地国家公园是为数不多的淡水短吻鳄和咸水鳄鱼居住在一起的地方。故选D。
7、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容及关键词 "changes" 和 "a result f actins" 可知，如果文章继续下去，会进一步地讨论公园的环境是怎样恶化的。故选B。
8、答案：A
解析：
9、答案：A
解析：
10、答案：C
解析：
11、答案：B
解析：
12、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段,On the banks f Tanzania's Lake Eyasi lives the wrld's last hunter-gatherer tribe(部落)—the Hadza. They dn't grw fd, raise animals r build huses. Instead they live a life unchanged fr mre than ten thusand years.在坦桑尼亚的埃亚西湖畔生活着世界上最后一个狩猎采集部落(Hadza),他们不种粮,不饲养动物,也不建造房屋,相反,他们的生活一成不变,长达一万多年,可知,他们过着非常简单的生活,结合选项,故选A。
13、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段,We spent ur time with the Hadza hunting babns(狒狒), a daily activity fr the men. Their land is packed with sharp bushes, pisnus snakes and man-eating lins. But a successful hunting trip is the difference between eating r ging hungry.我们和哈扎人一起猎食狒狒,这是他们的日常活动.他们的土地上长满了尖尖的灌木丛、有毒蛇和食人狮子.但一次成功的狩猎之旅是吃东西还是挨饿的区别,可知,他们的生存环境是充满危险的,结合选项,故选D。
14、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段, Unlike mdern-day ffice wrkers, the Hadza enjy an extrardinary amunt f free time. Their “wrk”—hunting fr fd—takes up arund five hurs f their day. They’ve been in such a state f peaceful existence fr thusands f years.与现代上班族不同的是,哈达享受着非常多的空闲时间.他们的“工作”—寻找食物.他们天大约要花五个小时,他们已经在几千年的和平状态中生存了,可知,他们和自然一直都是和平相处的,故选C。
15、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章内容,从全文内容可知作者参观Hadza的目的是了解他们的生活方式,结合选项,故选B。
16、答案：①-⑤FEDBG
解析：①根据空格前Smetimes, peple d want t read, but can never seem t find the time.可知一些人想读书，但似乎永远找不到时间。所以空格处应承上启下，指明这篇文章就是为这些人而写的。故答案为F。
②根据本段主题句Have a gal.可知在读书时，应设立一个阅读目标，所以空格处应填设立目标所带来的好处。故选E。
③根据空格处后的The return date gives yu a sense f pressure t finish yur bk by a certain deadline.可知，归回日期给你一种压力，要在一定期限内看完你的书，由此可知，可以从图书馆借书。故答案为D。
④此题为概括段落大意题。根据If yu're determined and willing, use every pssible mment t bury yurself in the art f the written wrd.可知，只要你想读书，无论何时何地都可以阅读。故答案为B。
⑤根据后文的 We will make up all kinds f excuses nt t d it. Nt get ut f bed.我们会编造各种借口不去做，不起床，可知，阻止我们读书的是我们的思想。故答案为G。
17、答案：B
解析：
18、答案：D
解析：
19、答案：C
解析：
20、答案：A
解析：
21、答案：C
解析：
22、答案：A
解析：
23、答案：B
解析：
24、答案：B
解析：
25、答案：D
解析：
26、答案：A
解析：
27、答案：C
解析：
28、答案：A
解析：
29、答案：A
解析：
30、答案：D
解析：
31、答案：B
解析：
32、答案：①-⑤fascinating; t change; distance; visiting; largest
⑥-⑩a; whse; cnsists; activities; Whatever
解析：①考查形容词作定语。theme parks 是名词,应该用形容词修饰。
②考查非谓语动词。be sure t d sth.肯定会做某事。
③考查词性转换。由空前的apprpriate driving可以判断该空应该填名词形式。
④考查非谓语动词。sth. be wrth ding值得做某事,故此处应用动名词形式。
⑤考查形容词的最高级。根据空前的the可知,此处应该填large的最高级形式。
⑥考查冠词。此处表泛指,park为可数名词,huge以辅音音素开头,因此此处应该填不定冠词a。
⑦考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,先行词为Ltte Wrld,关系词在从句中作定语,故填whse。
⑧考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文可以判断此处用一般现在时,主语为Ltte Wrld,故填cnsists。
⑨考查名词复数。根据后面的such as ice-skating r bwling there可以判断此处应该用名词的复数形式。
⑩考查连词。此处指不管旅行者想要什么,应填Whatever引导让步状语从句,在从句中作want的宾语。
33、答案：rarely
解析：
34、答案：adpted
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35、答案：entertainment
36、答案：was ccupied
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37、答案：adrable
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38、答案：implied
解析：
39、答案：emplying
解析：
40、答案：vary
解析：
41、答案：assessing
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42、答案：themes
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43、答案：1.appeals t 2. lived ff 3. up t 4. upside dwn 5.n the mve 6. By cmparisn 7. Straighten up 8 .breaks dwn 9 in ther wrds 10 .called n
解析：
44、答案：
Disneyland is the ldest theme park in the wrld and als the ne that peple are mst familiar with. The park is named after Walt Disney, a famus film maker.
Disneyland seems like a place full f fantasy. It will bring yu int a magical wrld and yur dreams will cme true here. Yu may travel thrugh space, enjy meeting yur favrite fairy tales r Disney cartn characters, such as Snw Whiter Mickey Muse, etc. What’s mre, Disneyland has a variety f exciting rides fr visitrs t enjy themselves. Hwever, Disneyland is mre than an amusement park. It prvides peple with a variety f things t see and d. With s many attractins, n wnder mre and mre turists cme here fr a visit.
Welcme t Disneyland t have fun!
解析：
live ff, straighten up , upside dwn, call n, up t, by cmparisn, n the mve, appeal t, break dwn, in ther wrds