人教版（2024）九年级全册Section A教学课件ppt

这是一份人教版（2024）九年级全册Section A教学课件ppt，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了Vocabulary，Lead-in等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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1. custms指个人习惯时，常用作单数，相当于 habit.custm 指群体经过一段时期沿用并不断演变而形成的“习俗”或“风俗”，也可指个人惯常的作风或行为练习：D yu knw the _______ f giving presents at Christmas?
2. bw常与t或 befre 连用，意为“向鞠躬”。bw 也可用作及物动词，意为“低 (头)”take bw谢幕，鞠躬答谢练习：She ________ her head.
3. be suppsed t相当于 shuld或ught t，来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等。其否定形式为 be nt suppsed t，意为“不应该”练习：Yu are _______ t be respnsible fr them.
4. shake handsshake hands with sb./shake sb.by the hand 意为“与某人握手”，而 shake ne's hand则指“握某人的手”，强调一方的动作练习：She ________ the by's hand and patted him n the shulder lightly.
5. expectexpect t d sth 意为“期待做某事”;expect sb.t d sth意为“期待某人做某事”练习：I ________ t see him at nce.
“Different cuntry has different meanings f manner, What manners d yu knw?”
In China, Chinese peple usually shake hands when first meeting 
T bw in Japan, the head shuld be lwered t half f the bdy and the hands shuld be placed tgether. The lder and mre senir the persn yu meet, the deeper yu shuld bw. Yur vice and attitude shuld be calm,nt nisy. Japanese peple pay attentin t etiquette and have the custmf giving gifts.
When Thai peple meet and greet, they usually first put thei rhands tgether and then arch their freheads t tuch their fingertips, which is called “wai” in Thailand - the higher the psitin f the hands, the mre respect fr the ther party.
In Spain, tw peple greet each ther by walking up and kissing each ther quickly n the cheek: first the right side, then the left. lf yu d nt knweach ther well, yu can als shake hands t shw friendship. This greeting isthe nrm in mst Eurpean cuntries.
Greeting between lcals in India usually invlves clasping hands tgether in a prayer gesture, leaning the head frward(but nt bwing) and saying “Namaste”
   shaking hands: Yu shuld shake hands with thers with a smile. At the same time yu shuldn’t wear hats r glves when yu d this. Usually, the time f shaking hands shuldn’t last mre than 3 secnds. It is plite t wait fr the ladies, the leaders r the ld t shw their hands first, then yu can shake with them.
What d peple d when they meet fr the first time? Match the cuntries with the custms.
Listen and check yur answers in 1a.
Make cnversatins abut what peple in different cuntries d when they meet fr the first time. Talk abut the cuntries in 1a r ther cuntries.
A : In ...,what are peple suppsed t d each ther when they meet fr the first time?B : They are suppsed/expected t are nt suppsed t ...
A : In ..., are they suppsed/ expected t kiss each ther when they meet fr the first time?B : N , they aren't . They are suppsed/expected t
Listen and check (√) the mistakes Maria make.
_____ arrived late _____ ate the wrng fd _____ greeted Paul’s mther the wrng way ______ wre the wrng clthes
Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
Maria was suppsed t arrive at 7:00, but she _____________.2. In Maria’s cuntry, when yu’re invited fr 7:00, yu’re expected t ___________.3. When Maria met Paul’s mm, she was suppsed t ___________.4. Maria shuld ask what she is suppsed t _______ if she is invited t a party next time.
arrived at 8:00
shake hands
Rle-play a cnversatin between Maria and Dan. Use the infrmatin in 2a and 2b.
Hw was the dinner at Paul’s huse last night?
Well, it was OK, but I made sme mistakes. I was suppsed t arrive at 7:00, but…
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Language Pints
3. That’s hw peple in Japan are expected t greet each ther. （1） greet = t welcme r say “hell” v. “问候，打招呼” e.g. She greeted me with a friendly smile. 她向我微笑致意。 （2）each ther 意为“互相”。
Read the fllwing pinins f a Clmbian and a Swiss student. In which cuntry is it OK t be 15 minutes late fr dinner?
In Clmbia.
Read the tw passages carefully and answer.
What d peple in Clmbia and Switzerland think f time?Clmbia: We’re pretty relaxed abut time.Switzerland: It’s very imprtant t be n time.2. What are yu suppsed t d if yu want t meet friends in Switzerland? We’re suppsed t make plans.3. Hw d yu greet friends if yu see friends in Clmbia?It’s plite fr bys t shake hands and fr girls t kiss each ther n the side f the face.
Read the tw passages carefully and find ut the differences that are talked abut.
Read again and decide whether the statements are true (T) r false (F).
( ) 1. In Clmbia, it’s OK if yu arrive a bit late fr a dinner.( ) 2. Peple in Clmbia usually make plans t meet their friends.( ) 3. In Switzerland, peple are pretty relaxed abut time.( ) 4. In Switzerland, peple never visit a friend’s huse withut calling first.
A: Hi, Marc. Srry I’m a little late.B: Teresa, yu’re 10 minutes late!A: It’s just 10 minutes! It’s n big deal!B: Well, in Switzerland, yu’re suppsed t ...
1) value 动词，意为“重视；珍视”。Value sth.“认为某物有价值；珍惜/重视某物”。I value my friendship with my classmates.我重视和同学的友谊，Value可做名词，意为“价值”，be f great value t 意为“对…很有价值”。Gd bks are f great value t students.好书对学生非常有用。
2) capital名词，意为“首都；国会；省会”。 Beijing is the capital f China. 北京是中国的首都。 Shijiazhuang is the capital f Hebei prvince. 石家庄是河北省的省会。 capital 也有“大写字母”的意思，常与介词in连用。 Please write yur name in capital. 请用大写字母写下你的名字。
3) after all意为“毕竟；终究；终归；到底”，可以位于句首，句中和句末。 After all, yur birthday is nly tw weeks away. 毕竟，两周后就是你的生日。 He is ,after all, a child. 他毕竟还是个小孩子。
be suppsed t d sth."应该做某事"。它用来表示根据规定或传统习惯，人们不得不做的事或期待发生的事。其时态、人称和句式的变化体现在 be 动词上。t为不定式符号，后接动词原形。(1) be suppsed t d sth.的句式结构肯定句:主语+ be suppsed t d sth例: Yu were suppsed t arrive at 6:00, but yu arrived at 7: 00你应该在6点到，可你7点才到。否定句: 主语+be +nt suppsed t d sth例: Yu're nt suppsed t cme t schl late. 你不应该上学迟到一般疑问句: Be+主语+ suppsed t d sth例:Are yu suppsed t finish hmewrk first? 你应该首先完成家庭作业吗?特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语 suppsed t d sth.?例:What are yu suppsed t din class?在课堂上你应该做什么?
(2) be suppsed t d sth.的用法当be suppsed t d sth.的主语是“人”时，意为“应该做某事;被期望做某事”，可用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于shuld/ught t d sth.例: Yu're suppsed t/shuld/ught t put up yur hand, if yu have sme questins in class.如果你在课堂上有什么问题，你应该举手当be suppsed t d sth.的主语是“物”时，意为“本该做某事”，用于表示某事本应该发生而实际并没有发生例: The train was suppsed t cme an hur ag.火车本应在一个小时前到
2.be expected t d sth.“被期待做某事;应该做某事”它比 be suppsed t d sth.的主观性更强例: Parents can't be expected t watch their children 24 hurs a day.父母不可能一天24小时照看孩子们。It +be +adj.+t d sth.句型在“t +be +adj.+ t d sth”结构中，it是形式主语，而真正的主语是动词不定式(短语)。例:It is imprtant t study English well.学好英语是非常重要的这种结构还包含两种常考的复合结构:(1)在“It +be+adj.+fsb.t d sth.结构中，形容词是描述人的性格、品质的词。例:It is very kind f yu t help me last night.你昨晚帮我真是太好了(2)在“It +be +adj.+ fr sb t d sth.”结构中，形容词是描述事物特征的词例:It is hard fr me t finish this task.完成这项任务对我来说很难
1.She is late fr class again and she is suppsed t ______ srry t the teacherA. saying B.says C.said we leave the classrm nw?-N, yu ______.Yu ______ t leave until the bell ringsA.must; are allwed B.can't; aren't suppsedC.needn't;aren't suppsed D.culdn't; aren't allwed3.Students are ______ t talk ludly in the reading rm.A. tld B.suppsed C.nt suppsed D.allwed4. It's necessary fr us ______ t ur parents when we have prblems.A. t talk B. talking C. talk5.It is great ______ us t get s many favurite bks n Internatinal Children's Bk Day.A. t B.with C.f D.fr
be suppsed t be expected tbe imprtant t
When yu g abard, it _____________ bring yur passprt.2. After class, students ______________ clean the chalk ff the blackbard. 3. If yu visit the nrthern cast f Nrway during the winter seasn, it ____________ pack warm clthes. 4. If there are peple in the meeting rm, yu ______________ knck befre entering. 5. In many eastern Eurpean cuntries, yu ______________ take ff yur glves befre shaking hands.
is imprtant t
are suppsed t
are expected t
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the wrds in brackets.
Each cuntry has different rules abut scial situatins. A traveler_____________________(nt expect ;knw) all f these, but it is helpful _________ (learn) as many f these custms as pssible. One f the best ways t be accecped in a freign cuntry is t try ____________ (understand) hw peple think. Learning what yu __________________ ( suppse ;d ) and _______________________(nt suppse;d) in scial situatins may be difficult ,but it is wrth the truble if yu want t understand anther culture.
is nt expected t knw
t understand
are suppsed t d
are nt suppsed t d
Make a list f advice fr smene cming t yur cuntry as an exchange student fr the first time. Wrk with yur grup t give advice abut: