初中英语考试4种常考句型

这是一份初中英语考试4种常考句型，共7页。试卷主要包含了复合句等内容，欢迎下载使用。
T learn a freign language is nt easy.
It is nt easy t learn a freign language.
( 2)作宾语
They began t read.
( 3)作宾语补足语
Jim asked me t help him with his lessns.
We ften heard her sing.
( 4)作定语
I have an imprtant meeting t attend.
( 5)作状语
She went t see her grandma yesterday.
( 6)用在hw, when, where, what, which等之后
I dn’t knw hw t use a cmputer.
D yu knw when t start?
He didn’t knw what t d next.
句子种类
（1)陈述句 ( 肯定式和否定式)
（2)疑问句 ( 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句)
（3)祈使句 ( 肯定式和否定式)
（4)感叹句
句子成份
1)主语
Betty likes her new bike.
He gets up early every day.
T learn a freign language is nt easy.
2)谓语
We wrk hard.
The by caught a bird.
He is my brther.
They all lk fine.
3)表语
Her sister is a nurse.
It’s me. I’m ready.
He gt angry.
We were at hme last night.
His cup is brken.
4)宾语
Tm bught a stry-bk.
I saw him yesterday.
He wanted t have a cup f tea.
5)直接宾语和间接宾语
He gave me sme ink.
Our teacher tld us an interesting stry.
6)宾语补足语
Call her Xia Li.
Yu must keep the rm clean.
Jhn asked me t help him.
7)定语
This is a green jeep.
This is an apple tree.
Are these students yur classmates?
Winter is the cldest seasn f the year.
I have smething t tell yu.
8)状语
Yu are quite right.
She will arrive in Beijing n Mnday.
He stpped t have a lk.
简单句的五种基本句型
第一种 主语＋连系动词＋表语 ( S＋V＋P)
The bike is new.
The map is n the wall.
第二种 主语＋不及物动词 ( S＋V)
He swims.
第三种 主语＋及物动词＋宾语 ( S＋V＋O)
Children ften sing this sng.
第四种 主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语 ( S＋V＋IO＋DO)
She shwed her friends all her pictures.
第五种 主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语 ( S＋V＋O＋C)
We keep ur classrm clean and tidy.
并列句
He likes maths, but he needs help.
I help him and he helps me.
1.复合句
宾语从句
He said ( that) he felt sick.
I dn’t knw whether ( if) she still wrks in the factry. I take back what I said.
I can’t tell wh is there.
Can yu tell me where the Summer Palace is?
状语从句
The train had left when I gt t the statin.
I’ll g with yu t the cinema this afternn if I’m free.
The students went t the farm because the farmers needed sme help. The earth is bigger than the mn.He was s tired that he culdn’t walk n.
定语从句
Find the girl wh is wearing a red skirt.
Shw me the picture that yu like best.