2023-2024学年安徽省淮南市潘集区八年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷
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这是一份2023-2024学年安徽省淮南市潘集区八年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷,共20页。
2.(1分)Wh is mre utging than the ther tw persns?
3.(1分)What did Ben d n his vacatin?
A.He fed ducks.
B.He ate Beijing duck.
C.He visited the Great Wall.
4.(1分)Hw ften des the by have swing dance class?
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Twice a mnth.
5.(1分)When did the man leave the village?
A.At 4:45 p.m.
B.At 5:00 p.m.
C.At 5:15 p.m.
II.长对话理解。你将听到两段对话,每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6.(2分)(1)Hw ften des Jack help his father wash the car?
A.Once a day.
B.Once a week.
C.Once a mnth.
(2)What day is it tday?
A.Friday.
B.Saturday.
C.Sunday.
7.(3分)(1)What kind f persn des English study center need?
A.A weekend student helper fr primary schl students.
B.A weekend teacher helper fr primary schl students.
C.A weekend teacher helper fr middle schl students.
(2)Wh is mre utging?
A.Mary.
B.Jack.
C.Jenny.
(3)Wh des Mary think is the best fr the jb?
A.Jack.
B.Jenny.
C.Jerry.
Ⅲ.短文理解。你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 短文读两遍。
8.(5分)(1)What des Maria want t have?
A.A penfriend.
B.A pet cat.
C.A cute dg.
(2)What subject des Maria like best?
A.Science.
B.Math.
C.English.
(3)What des Maria d after schl?
A.Ges nline.
B.Watches TV.
C.Cks dinner.
(4)Hw lng des Maria sleep every night?
A.Fr less than 7 hurs.
B.Fr ver 8 hurs.
C.Fr ver 9 hurs.
(5)Hw ften des Maria d exercise?
A.Once a week.
B.Once a mnth.
C.Every day.
Iv.信息转换。你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
9.(5分)
一第二部分英语知识运用。V.单项填空。
10.(1分)﹣Mike,______d yu d a sprts activity fr health?
﹣Once a week( )
A.hw muchB.hw largeC.hw snD.hw ften
11.(1分)﹣Yu lk s tired,what's the matter?
﹣I __________ t prepare fr my cming English exam.( )
A.wke upB.put upC.stayed upD.tk up
12.(1分)Cmputers are very helpful t ur lives.We can get lts f ______ n the Internet thrugh cmputers.( )
A.resultsB.infrmatin
C.pintsD.messages
13.(1分)﹣I can't______which ne t take.I think these tw skirts are bth beautiful.
﹣Oh,I think yu lk better in this blue ne.( )
A.decideB.tryC. wnderD.start
14.(1分)Jane lks similar______ her sister.But they are quite different______ each ther in sme ways.( )
A.t;withB.t;frmC.with;frmD.as;t
15.(1分)﹣What a beautiful schlbag!
﹣Thank yu!My grandmther ______it as my birthday gift.I like it very much.( )
A.buysB.will buyC.is buyingD.bught
16.(1分)Did yu d _______ in the park last Sunday?( )
A.interesting anything
B.interesting smething
C.anything interesting
D.smething interesting
17.(1分)Lucy is ________ English girl.( )
A.an 8 years ldB.a 8﹣year﹣ld
C.an 8﹣years﹣ldD.an 8﹣year﹣ld
18.(1分)Everything is getting ______.( )
A.gd and betterB.better and better
C.best and betterD.best and best
19.(1分)﹣Tm,I didn't bring my English ntebk.May I use yurs fr a while?
﹣_________.Here yu are!( )
A.Nt reallyB.Of curse
C.N wayD.I think s
VI.完形填空。阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20.(10分)Susan went n a trip t Hastings with her classmates last Friday.They were very excited(1) it was their first schl trip.
The night befre,Susan prepared(把……准备好)things fr the trip.She put a (2) in her bag because the weather was still cld.She als tk sme hamburgers,cakes,juice and candies.
Susan didn't sleep very well that night.She (3) very early the next mrning.She gt dressed,brushed her teeth and had breakfast at 7:15.Then she tk her bag.
Her father drve (4) t schl.Susan (5) her classmates utside the schl.They waited fr the bus (6) 10 minutes and when it arrived,everyne gt n it very quickly.
The (7) tk abut tw hurs.They spent mst f the time singing and talking,s it really seemed very(8) .
When they arrived in Hastings,the sun was bright(明亮的),but it was a little cld,s they (9) swim in the sea.They visited the castle(城堡) and had lunch in the park.Susan bught a T﹣shirt fr her brther.They (10) at 7 gt hme at abut 9 'clck.Susan was really tired,but she liked this schl trip.
第三部分阅读理解。VI.补全对话。根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
21.(5分)A:Hi,Alice.(1)
B:Hi,Tm.Hw was yur summer vacatin?
A:Oh,it was great!
B:Did yu g t Shandng t climb Munt Tai?
A:N,I went there last summer.(2) .
B:Really?Did yu g swimming there?
A:Yes,I did.I als cllected many beautiful seashells(贝壳)n the beach.
B: (3)
A:Sure.I will bring them t schl tmrrw.
B:(4)
A:My parents and my sister.And we stayed there fr ver a week.
B:Did yu enjy anything delicius there?
A:Yes,the fish there was really gd.We had many kinds f fish.(5) This is fr yu.
B:Thanks a lt.
VIII.阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
22.(6分)
(1)If Sherry wants a family huse,she needs t pay a mnth.
A.2000 yuan
B.1,200 yuan
C.2400 yuan
D.4000 yuan
(2)Mr.Wang fund a black wallet near Green Park.He shuld call .
A.13908883210
B.0743﹣8788345
C.15908884532
D.0743﹣8885
(3)This passage may cme frm .
A.a picture bk
B.a strybk
C.a newspaper
D.a science bk
23.(6分)Einstein was brn in1879 in Germany.As a child,he was slw t talk.But when he was furteen years ld,he became clever.He taught himself maths frm textbks.He studied hard because he wanted t be a physicist.In 1901,Einstein began teaching.In 1902 he went n with his study at the University f Zurich.Several years later,he put frward his famus Thery f Relativity(相对论).
T mst peple the Thery f Relativity is hard t understand.But nce Einstein explained it very well t a grup f yung students.He said,"When yu sit with a beautiful girl fr tw hurs,yu think it is nly a minute.But when yu sit n a ht fire fr a minute,yu think it's tw hurs.That is relativity."
A few years later,Einstein went t America and never left there.In 1955,Einstein died.
(1)Einstein was t learn t speak when he was a child.
A.fast
B.clever
C.nt quick
(2)What des "put frward" mean in the text?
A.提出
B.放在前面
C.张贴
(3)Which f the fllwing is true?
A.Einstein learned maths very well frm his,teachers.
B.Einstein wanted t be a teacher.
C.Einstein culd explain his Thery f Relativity very well.
24.(6分)T stay healthy smetimes isn't difficult.
Have a healthy lifestyle.It's the best way t have a gd lifestyle(生活方式) with family.When yur family d the same activity,yu can encurage(鼓励) each ther t keep ging.If yu make yur family enjy ding exercise and eating healthily,yu can als be healthy.
When yu g shpping,buy healthy fd.Buy mre vegetables and fruit.Try different kinds f healthy fd and try t cat at hme every day.If yu are eating ut,try t eat healthy fd.
Dn't think f having fd as a fun activity.Many times we d fun activities arund fd.Fr example,we may ften meet ur friends fr lunch.In fact,there are many ther activities yu can d with friends.Hw abut meeting friends fr a sprts game?Yu can eat,but the activity desn't have t fcus n fd.
Lking after yur health shuld nt be bring.Start nw!
(1)Accrding t the passage,the best way t have a healthy lifestyle is t have a gd lifestyle with .
A.family
B.friends
C.students
D.teachers
(2)Accrding t the passage,many peple ften fr fun.
A.play games
B.g ut t eat
C.d sprts
D.make calls
(3)Frm the passage we learn it's gd fr us t .
A.g ut t eat fast fd with friends
B.d many fun activities arund fd
C.eat different kinds f healthy fd ften
D.invite friends t eat ut ften
25.(6分)There is an ld saying:Early t bed,early t rise,makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.It means that we shuld g t bed early and get up early the next mrning.By ding this,we will be in gd health.And we'll als be rich and clever.
It's true that ur bdies need t have enugh sleep t be healthy.Children shuld have a ten﹣hur sleep every night.Thse wh d nt have enugh sleep can't d their wrk very well.They will nt be clever and they may nt get wealthy in the future.
The bdy needs exercises well.Walking,running,jumping,riding bikes and playing games are all exercise.Exercise helps t keep the bdy strng and fit.It als helps the bld(血液) t mve arund inside the bdy.The head needs bld t.S exercise helps peple think better.
(1)What des the wrd "rise" mean?
A.T d exercise.
B.T get up.
C.T stand up.
(2)If children dn't sleep fr 10 hurs every night they may .
A.nt be late fr schl
B.becme wise
C.d badly in their wrk
(3)A persn needs exercise because .
A.it makes him healthy
B.he has lts f wrk t d
C.he is strng
26.(6分)阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Friends are nt easy t find.True friends are harder t find.S we shuld d ur best t make friends and keep ur friendship alive(有活力的).When we talk t smene,ask questins t help him r her keep talking.Dn't ask questins that are t persnal(私人的),r they may walk away.Anther imprtant part f cmmunicatin(交流) is listening.Listen carefully t what peple are saying,and answer in the right way.It desn't have t be with wrds.Bdy language can als shw that yu're listening.It's easier t make friends and keep friendship with peple wh have the same interests and hbbies as yu.Yu can spend hurs and days tgether,talking abut yur cmmn interests.Friendship shuld be fr life.We shuld try t keep friendship as lng as we can.
(1)When we talk t smene,what can we d t help him r her keep talking?(不超过5个词)
(2)What shuldn't we ask when talking t smene?(不超过10个词)
(3)What can shw that we're listening besides(除了)wrds?(不超过10个词)
第四部分写。 IX.单词拼写。 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
27.(1分)Let's s (分享) ur happiness with ur friends.
28.(1分)Mary dances b (好) than Lucy.
29.(1分)What wuld yu like t d (喝),tea r cffee?
30.(1分)The cncert hall is big e (足够地) t hld 20,000 peple.
31.(1分)Keeping a (日记) is a gd habit.
X.书面表达。
32.(20分)假如你是李华,Jack是你的好朋友,请你根据以下信息,向你的笔友Bb以电子邮件的方式介绍一下Jack以及你们上周去北京的情况。
内容包括:
(1)His appearance and persnality:taller,mre utging
(2)His hbby:listen t music,relax
(3)His lifestyle:healthy,play sprts,vegetables and fruit,never eat junk fd
(4)What we did:last weekend,Beijing,the Palace Museum,take phts,learn smething,Beijing duck
注意:
(1)词数:80左右,题目已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Bb,
Hw is it ging?I want t tell yu smething abut my best friend and ur last weekend.
__________
Yurs,
Li Hua
2023-2024学年安徽省淮南市潘集区八年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分,听力。I .短对话理解。你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
II.长对话理解。你将听到两段对话,每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6.
7.
Ⅲ.短文理解。你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 短文读两遍。
8.
Iv.信息转换。你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
9.
一第二部分英语知识运用。V.单项填空。
10.【分析】——迈克,为了健康你多久做一次体育活动?
——一个星期一次。
【解答】A.hw much多少,提问不可数名词;B.hw large多大;C.hw sn将要多久;D.hw ften多久一次,提问频度;根据Once a week,可知问的是频度。
故选:D。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据Once a week,结合选项作答。
11.【分析】﹣你看起来很疲劳,怎么了?
﹣我昨晚熬夜准备即将到来的英语考试了。
【解答】wke up醒来;put up张贴,搭建;stayed up熬夜;tk up占据。根据句意"要准备英语考试",可知此处应为"熬夜"。
故选:C。
【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
12.【分析】电脑对我们的生活很有帮助。我们可以通过电脑在互联网上获得很多信息。
【解答】results结果,后果;infrmatin信息;pints要点,点;messages便条,消息,都是名词。根据句意和"n the Internet thrugh cmputers"可知,要填"信息",其它选项语意不通。
故选:B。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析,要牢记名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
13.【分析】﹣我不能决定选哪一个。我觉得这两条裙子都很漂亮。
﹣哦,我觉得你穿这件蓝色的更好看。
【解答】A决定;B设法;C想知道;D开始。根据I think these tw skirts are bth beautiful"我觉得你穿这件蓝色的更好看"可知,此处是"我不能决定选哪一个"。
故选:A。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
14.【分析】Jane看起来和他的姐姐很相似。但是她们在一些方面很不同。
【解答】A.t朝;with和;B.t朝;frm来自;C.with和;frm来自;D.as作为;;t朝。similar t意为"与……相似";be different frm意为"与……不同"。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握similar t和be different frm的意思和用法是解答此题的关键。
15.【分析】﹣多么漂亮的书包啊!
﹣谢谢!我奶奶买了它作为我的生日礼物。我非常喜欢它。
【解答】buys第三人称单数形式;will buy一般将来时;is buying现在进行时;bught过去式。"我奶奶买了它作为我的生日礼物。"事情发生在过去,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式bught。
故选:D。
【点评】一般过去时态通常表示事情发生在过去,注意谓语动词过去式的变法,分析时间状语,结合语境完成试题。
16.【分析】上星期天你在公园里做了什么有趣的事吗?
【解答】根据句意:上星期天你在公园里做了什么有趣的事吗?可知这里是一个一般疑问句,用anything,形容词修饰不定代词通常放在后面.
故选:C.
【点评】熟悉形容词位置的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
17.【分析】露西是一个8岁英国女孩。
【解答】8 years ld八岁,是名词短语;8﹣year﹣ld八岁的,作定语。此处修饰名词短语English girl,空格处作定语,8=eight,是元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词an修饰。
故选:D。
【点评】熟悉冠词和复合形容词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
18.【分析】一切都变得越来越好。
【解答】gd好的,形容词,比较级是better,意为"更好的",最高级是best,意为"最好的"。分析句子可知,此处使用结构比较级+and+比较级,表示"越来越……";better and better"越来越好"。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握形容词比较级用法,牢记结构比较级+and+比较级,表示"越来越……"。
19.【分析】—汤姆,我没有带来我的英文笔记本。我能用你的一会儿吗?
—当然,给你。
【解答】Nt really不完全是,不见得;Of curse当然;N way没门;I think s我认为如此。根据前句句意"汤姆,我没有带来我的英文笔记本。我能用你的一会儿吗"和后句句意"给你"可知,要回答"当然",其它选项语意不通。
故选:B。
【点评】考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。
VI.完形填空。阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20.【分析】短文主要介绍了苏珊上周五和她的同学去旅游的事。
【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:他们非常兴奋,因为这是他们第一次学校旅行。A但是;B所以;C如果;D因为;根据They were very excited(他们非常兴奋,)空处的词是引导原因状语从句,故应用because,故选D。
(2)考查名词。句意:她在包里放了一件毛衣,因为天气仍然很冷。A毛衣;B地图;C蜡烛;D旗帜;根据because the weather was still cld.(因为天气仍然很冷。)结合选项可知空处应填:毛衣。故选A。
(3)考查动词短语。句意:第二天早上她起得很早。A坐下;B出去吃饭;C起床;D逃跑;根据She gt dressed,brushed her teeth and had breakfast at 7:15.(她穿好衣服,刷牙,在7:15吃早餐。)结合选项可知空处应填:起床,故选C。
(4)考查代词。句意:她父亲开车送她去学校。A他;B她;C它;D他们;根据Susan met her classmates utside the schl.(苏珊在校外遇见了她的同学。)结合选项可知空处应填代词:她,故选B。
(5)考查动词。句意:苏珊在校外遇见了她的同学。A拯救;B遇见;C教;D错过;根据Her father drve hert schl.(她父亲开车送她去学校。)结合选项可知空处应填动词:遇见,故选B。
(6)考查介词。句意:他们等公共汽车等了10分钟,A和;B在...上面;C为了;D的;根据空后10 minutes (10分钟)一段时间,介词应用fr,故选C。
(7)考查名词。句意:旅行大约两个小时。A参观;B运动;C(乘坐汽车等的)旅行;D测验;根据They waited fr the bus fr10 minutes and when it arrived,everyne gt n it very quickly.(他们等了10分钟的公交车,当公交车到达时,每个人都很快上了车。)结合选项可知空处应填名词:(乘坐汽车等的)旅行;故选C。
(8)考查形容词。句意:他们花了大部分时间唱歌和说话,所以它真的看起来很短。A长的;B短的;C容易的;D困难的;根据They spent mst f the time singing and talking,(他们花了大部分时间唱歌和说话,)结合选项空处应填形容词:短的;故选B。
(9)考查情态动词。句意:当他们到达黑斯廷斯时,太阳很亮,但是有点冷,所以他们不能在海里游泳。A能;B不能;C需要;D不需要;根据but it was a little cld,(但是有点冷,)结合选项可知空处应用:不能,故选B。
(10)考查动词。句意:他们晚上7点离开,大约9点到家。A睡觉;B学习;C读;D离开;根据gt hme at abut 9 'clck.(大约9点到家)结合选项可知空处应填:离开,故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
第三部分阅读理解。VI.补全对话。根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
21.【分析】这是一篇Tm和Alice谈论假期旅游的对话。
【解答】(1)根据上句Hi,Alice.(嗨,Alice。)和下文Hi,Tm.(嗨,Tm。)可知,此处应该是朋友之间见面打招呼的句子。结合选项,Lng time n see.(好久不见。)符合情境。故选B。
(2)根据下文Really?Did yu g swimming there?(真的吗?你在那里游泳了吗?)可知,此处应该表示自己去了"那里"。结合选项,I spent my vacatin n the beach in Sanya this year.(今年我在三亚的海滩度过了假期。)符合情境。故选G。
(3)根据上文I als cllected many beautiful seashells(贝壳)n the beach.(我还在沙滩上收集了很多美丽的贝壳。)和Sure.I will bring them t schl tmrrw.(当然。我明天把它们带到学校。)可知,此处是一个一般疑问句,提问的内容应该和"它们"有关。结合选项,May I have a lk at them?(我能看看它们吗?)符合情境。故选C。
(4)根据答语My parents and my sister.(我的父母和我的妹妹。)可知,此处问句和人物有关。结合选项,By the way,wh went t Sanya with yu?(顺便问一下,谁和你一起去了三亚?)符合情境。故选F。
(5)根据下句This is fr yu.(这个给你。)和下文Thanks a lt.(非常感谢。)可知,此处应该表示给对方送了礼物。根据选项,I als bught sme gifts there.(我在那里还买了一些礼物。)符合情境。故选D。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
VIII.阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
22.【分析】本文介绍了三则广告:出租房屋,寻物启事和招聘启事。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一Family huse,3 bedrms and 2 bathrms,2,000 yuan a mnth.(家庭住宅,3间卧室、2间浴室、一个月2000元。)可知,如果雪莉想要租一套家庭住宅,她需要每月支付2000元,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格二A black wallet with sme mney was lst near Green Park.If yu find it,please call at 1390883210.(一个装有一些钱的黑色钱包在格林公园附近丢失了。如果您找到了,请拨打1390883210。)可知,王先生在格林公园附近发现了一个黑色的钱包。他应该拨打13908883210,故选A。
(3)推理判断题。本文介绍了三则广告:出租房屋,寻物启事和招聘启事,因此应是摘自报纸,故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
23.【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了爱因斯坦的生平和他的相对论理论。爱因斯坦在德国出生,14岁时开始自学数学,因为他想成为一名物理学家。他在苏黎世大学继续深造,并提出了他著名的相对论。他曾用一个生动的例子向一群年轻学生解释相对论的含义。后来,爱因斯坦移居美国并在那里度过了余生。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Einstein was brn in1879 in Germany.As a child,he was slw t talk.(爱因斯坦于1879年出生在德国。小时候,他说话很慢。)可知,他小时候说话不快。故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段T mst peple the Thery f Relativity is hard t understand.(对大多数人来说,相对论很难理解。)可知,此处指"他提出了著名的相对论",所以put frward是"提出"的意思。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段T mst peple the Thery f Relativity is hard t understand.But nce Einstein explained it very well t a grup f yung students.He said,"When yu sit with a beautiful girl fr tw hurs,yu think it is nly a minute.But when yu sit n a ht fire fr a minute,yu think it's tw hurs.That is relativity."(一群年轻学生解释得很好。他说:"当你和一个漂亮的女孩坐在一起两个小时,你认为这只是一分钟。但是当你坐在热火上一分钟,你会觉得是两个小时。那就是相对论。")可知,他能很好地解释他的相对论。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
24.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何保持健康的生活方式。首先,建议与家人一起进行健康的生活方式,通过相互鼓励和享受健康饮食和运动。其次,购物时要购买健康的食物,多吃蔬菜和水果,并尽量在家吃饭。最后,不要把吃饭视为一种娱乐活动,可以尝试与朋友一起进行运动等其他活动。保持健康并不一定是一件枯燥的事情。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Have a healthy lifestyle.It's the best way t have a gd lifestyle(生活方式) with family.(拥有健康的生活方式。这是和家人拥有美好生活方式的最好方式。)可知拥有健康的生活方式。这是与家人拥有良好生活方式的最好方式",故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段Many times we d fun activities arund fd.(很多时候,我们围绕着食物做有趣的活动)可知外出吃饭是跟食物有关的有趣的活动,故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据第三段Try different kinds f healthy fd and try t cat at hme every day.(每天尝试不同种类的健康食品,尽量在家吃。)可知eat different kinds f healthy fd(吃不同种类的健康食品)符合题意,故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
25.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了早睡早起对人的健康、财富和智慧的重要性。文章强调,充足的睡眠对于保持健康至关重要,缺乏睡眠的人无法很好地完成工作,可能无法在未来变得富有。此外,身体需要适当的运动,如走路、跑步、跳跃、骑自行车和玩游戏等,这些都有助于保持身体的强壮和健康,同时也有助于血液在体内流动,让大脑得到充足的血液供应,从而帮助人们思考更清晰。
【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据第1段There is an ld saying:Early t bed,early t rise,makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.(有句古话:早睡早起,使人健康、富有、聪明。)可知rise的意思是早起的意思,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第2段Thse wh d nt have enugh sleep can't d their wrk very well.(那些睡眠不足的人不能很好地完成工作。)可知那些睡眠不足的人他们的工作做得不好,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第3段Exercise helps t keep the bdy strng and fit.(。锻炼有助于保持身体强壮和健康。)可知。锻炼有助于保持身体强壮和健康,故选A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
26.【分析】本文介绍了交朋友的一些方法和重要性。
朋友不容易找。真正的朋友很难找到。所以我们应该尽我们最大的努力去交朋友,保持我们的友谊。当我们和别人说话的时候,问一些问题来帮助他或她继续说话。不要问太私人的问题,否则他们可能会走开。沟通的另一个重要部分是倾听。仔细听别人说什么,并以正确的方式回答。不一定要用语言表达。肢体语言也可以表明你在听。与与你有相同兴趣爱好的人交朋友和保持友谊更容易。你们可以花几个小时甚至几天在一起,谈论你们共同的兴趣。友谊应该是一辈子的。我们应该尽可能地保持友谊。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据When we talk t smene,ask questins t help him r her keep talking.(当我们和别人说话的时候,问一些问题来帮助他或她继续说话。)可知当我们和别人说话的时候,问一些问题来帮助他或她继续说话,故答案为:We can ask questins.
(2)细节理解题。根据Dn't ask questins that are t persnal(私人的),r they may walk away.(不要问太私人的问题,否则他们可能会走开。)可知不要问太私人的问题,故答案为:Dn't ask questins that are t persnal.
(3)细节理解题。根据Bdy language can als shw that yu're listening.(肢体语言也可以表明你在听。)可知肢体语言也可以表明你在听,故答案为:Bdy language can als shw that yu're listening.
【点评】这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
第四部分写。 IX.单词拼写。 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
27.【分析】让我们和朋友们分享我们的快乐。
【解答】根据提示"分享"可知,是动词share。Let's后跟动词原形。
故答案为:share。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
28.【分析】玛丽跳舞比露西好。
【解答】dance是是实义动词,结合汉语提示可知应用副词well修饰,由than可知应用其比较级形式,well的比较级为better。
故填:better。
【点评】根据汉语提示,结合句意,填写正确答案。
29.【分析】你想喝什么,茶还是咖啡?
【解答】根据提示"喝"可知,是动词drink。wuld like t d sth"想要做某事",固定搭配,填动词原形。
故答案为:drink。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
30.【分析】这个音乐厅足够大,可以容纳20,000人。
【解答】根据提示"足够地"可知,是副词enugh,这里修饰形容词big。enugh通常放在形容词后面。
故答案为:enugh。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
31.【分析】记日记是一种好习惯。
【解答】根据汉语提示"日记",可知英文表达是diary,可数名词,前面有不定冠词a修饰,用单数。
故答案为:diary。
【点评】根据汉语提示,结合句意,填写正确答案。
X.书面表达。
32.【分析】【高分句型一】
He likes listening t music,because it can make him relax.他喜欢听音乐,因为它能使他放松。
because引导原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
He likes eating vegetables and fruit and he never eats junk fd.他喜欢吃蔬菜和水果,从不吃垃圾食品。
like ding sth喜欢做某事。
【解答】Dear Bb,
Hw is it ging?I want t tell yu smething abut my best friend and ur last weekend.(点题)
His name is Jack.He is taller and mre utging than me.(外貌)He likes listening t music,because it can make him relax.【高分句型一】(爱好)He has a healthy lifestyle.He ften plays sprts t keep healthy.He likes eating vegetables and fruit and he never eats junk fd.【高分句型二】(生活方式)We went t Beijing last weekend.We visited the Palace Museum.We als tk a lt f phts.I learned abut the histry and develpment f Beijing.We als tasted Beijing duck.(上周做了什么)
Yurs,
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Jake and Ken
Age
(1) years ld.
Appearance(外貌)
They have shrt straight hair and they are (2)
Persnalities(性格)
●Jake is utging and he des well in playing (3) .
●Ken is (4) and he likes reading.He ften reads histry bks,s he can tell interesting (5) stries easily.
(1)
A.but
B.s
C.if
D.because
(2)
A.sweater
B.map
C.candle
D.flag
(3)
A.sat dwn
B.ate ut
C.gt up
D.ran away
(4)
A.him
B.her
C.it
D.them
(5)
A.saved
B.met
C.taught
D.missed
(6)
A.with
B.n
C.fr
D.f
(7)
A.visit
B.exercise
C.ride
D.test
(8)
A.lng
B.shrt
C.easy
D.difficult
(9)
A.culd
B.culdn't
C.need
D.needn't
(10)
A.slept
B.studied
C.read
D.left
A.Did yu d anything interesting there?
B.Lng time n see.
C.May I have a lk at them?
D.I als bught sme gifts there.
E.Hw lng did yu stay in Sanya?
F.By the way,wh went t Sanya with yu?
G.I spent my vacatin n the beach in Sanya this year.
Fr Rent(出租)
Family huse,3 bedrms and 2 bathrms,2,000 yuan a mnth.Call at 0743﹣878345.
Fr girls,a nice living rm with a bedrm and a bathrm,1,200 yuan a mnth.Call at 0743﹣8788345.
Lst
A black bag with a mbile phne and sme imprtant bks was lst in a taxi.If yu find it,yu can call at 15908884532.
A black wallet with sme mney was lst near Green Park.If yu find it,please call at 1390883210.
Wanted
The KFC restaurant needs sme wrkers.If yu are free in the evening,call at 0743﹣8885.
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