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2023-2024学年河北省沧州市运东七县高二（上）月考英语试卷（9月份）
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这是一份2023-2024学年河北省沧州市运东七县高二（上）月考英语试卷（9月份），共25页。试卷主要包含了5分）第一节 听下面5段对话，5分）听材料，回答问题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1.5分）What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers？
A.Husband and wife.
B.Waitress and custmer.
C.Emplyer and emplyee.
2．（1.5分）What did the man d yesterday？
A.He visited a friend.
B.He went t a birthday party.
C.He said gdbye t his friend.
3．（1.5分）What des the man mean？
A.He enjys using e﹣mails.
B.He never writes letters t his friends.
C.He ften receives letters frm friends.
4．（1.5分）What time des the next plane t Lndn leave？
A.At 10：00.
B.At 11：00.
C.At 12：00.
5．（1.5分）What's wrng with the man？
A.He isn't feeling well.
B.He thinks t much.
C.He is caught in bad weather.
第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Hw lng will the man prbably be at the gas statin？
A.Fr half an hur.
B.Fr an hur.
C.Fr an hur and a half.
（2）Where des the wman want t g？
A.The department stre.
B.The stamp market.
C.The drugstre.
7．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Hw much des the man pay fr the kid ticket？
A. ＄65.
B. ＄130.
C. ＄195.
（2）When will the family leave fr Ls Angeles？
A.On Friday mrning.
B.On Sunday afternn.
C.Next week.
8．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What des Tm make the phne call fr？
A.Saying hell.
B.Buying tickets.
C.Asking abut the train time.
（2）Where is the wman perhaps wrking？
A.At a ticket center.
B.In a shp.
C.In a pst ffice.
（3）Why des the man g t New Yrk by train？
A.Travelling by train is faster.
B.He likes t travel by train.
C.His car brke dwn.
9．（6分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Where des the cnversatin prbably take place？
A.In a stre.
B.At hme.
C.In an ffice.
（2）Why did the man get a new TV？
A.He tk it as a gift.
B.He lves big TVs.
C.His ld ne desn't wrk.
（3）Hw des the wman sund when she hears the price f the TV？
A.Surprised.
B.Calm.
C.Relieved.
（4）What will the man prbably d？
A.He will decrate his rm.
B.He will brrw sme mney.
C.He will return the TV.
10．（6分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Hw many kinds f pllutin have been mentined by the speaker？
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
（2）Which is the mst serius pllutin in tday's life？
A.Air pllutin.
B.Nise pllutin.
C.Water pllutin.
（3）Why must factries clean their waste water befre it is thrwn away？
A.It will make us upset easily.
B.It will pllute ur rivers and lakes.
C.It will reduce their cst.
（4）What des the speaker advise us t d t fight pllutin？
A.Make new rules.
B.G t live with friends.
C.Take public transprtatin.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（7.5分）
Children's Sci﹣fi Art Predicts Extrardinary Future
Mre than 80 sci﹣fi artwrks are n display at the Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum，shwing a beautiful yet puzzling future.The "Brave New Sci﹣Fi Wrld" exhibitin features paintings and art installatins （设备） by students frm Shanghai，Beijing，Chngqing and ther cities.They imagine the future as a wrld where rbts and human beings c﹣exist.
Ru Chen，frm Shanghai New Putu Primary Schl，has pictured a rbt chamelen （变色龙） t be used in uter space t aid in the search and rescue f human beings in case f danger.
Li Jiaqi frm Guangzhu Dngfeng East Rad Primary Schl has painted a city where advanced technlgies are everywhere，and even the city itself turns int a large rbt.
Huang Yanrui frm Beijing Shijingshan Gucheng N.2 Primary Schl imagines his rubber，pencil bx and such statinery （文具） becming cnscius rbts，and beginning t design future human beings.
Wang Zhihan，frm Shanghai Shangde Experimental Schl and her schlmates，stick electrnic cmpnents n stne faces as a metaphr （隐喻） fr the increasingly unclear bundaries between the reality and virtual wrld. "We hpe t remind peple never lse yurself in a wrld with advanced technlgies，" she said.
The exhibitin will last till Nvember 4.
Opening hurs：
Tuesdays﹣Sundays 9：00﹣ 17：15；legal hlidays 8：45﹣ 18：30.
Transprtatin Guide：
Metr：Metr Line 2：Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum Statin.
Metr Line 4，Metr Line 6 and Metr Line 9：change t Metr Line 2 at the Century Avenue Statin.
Bus Rutes：Bus 184，640，794，983，984，987，1023，640 inter﹣znal bus will take yu there.
（1）Whse artwrk is related with space？
A．Ru Chen's.
B．Li Jiaqi's.
C．Huang Yanrui's.
D．Wang Zhihan's.
（2）Where des the student with an imaginatin f statinery rbts cme frm？
A．Shanghai.
B．Guangzhu.
C．Chngqing.
D．Beijing.
（3）Which line can directly take yu t the museum？
A．Metr Line 2.
B．Metr Line 4.
C．Metr Line 6.
D．Metr Line 9.
12．（10分） Seba Stephens is nly 10 years ld，but he's a very talented musician.He plays drums，bass，guitar and pian.Recently，he earned a prfessinal certificate （证书） in music thrugh the Berklee Online prgram at the famus Berklee Cllege f Music.
Seba and his family live in Memphis，Tennessee — a place famus fr music.He grew up with music all arund，but he especially lved the drumming f Stewart Cpeland frm the band The Plice.
Befre he turned three，his parents asked him what he wanted fr his birthday. "Drums!" he answered.His parents weren't sure，but after seeing him play the drums at a lcal music stre，they decided he was serius.They bught him a junir drum kit.It was a huge step. "He didn't stp playing — ever，" said his dad，Everett.
In just a few mnths，his drum teacher reprted that Seba was learning extremely quickly and needed a higher level f training.He was still fur.
Seba's parents encuraged him t explre music in ther ways.Seba learned bass，guitar and pian.He faced challenges. "I culdn't see ver my drum set，" he said.He als had truble finding a gd bass that was small enugh，
In 2020，Everett gt special permissin fr Seba t jin a summer music prgram at Berklee as an 8﹣year﹣ld by.Seba studied bass in an nline prgram.T keep up，he had t practise up t 36 hurs a week.
After the intense summer，Everett thught Seba might want a break.He was wrng.Instead，Seba asked his parents t hme﹣schl him s he culd keep ging t Berklee during the schl year.His parents had t make sme big changes t make the plan wrk，but they agreed.
Last May，Seba became the yungest persn ever t receive a prfessinal certificate frm Berklee.The certificate is equal t abut fur cllege﹣level classes.
（1）What is Stewart Cpeland？
A．A teacher.
B．A drummer.
C．A pianist.
D．A sldier.
（2）Hw ld was Seba Stephens when he gt his first drum？
A．Three years ld.
B．Fur years ld.
C．Eight years ld.
D．Ten years ld.
（3）What were challenges fr little Seba？
A．N time t practise.
B．Many things t learn.
C．Difficulties in finding prper instruments.
D．The requests made by the teacher.
（4）What may be the best title fr the text？
A．The Musical Jurney f a Famus Musician
B．An Online Prgram at Berklee Cllege f Music
C．A Teenage Drummer Inspires Kids' Music Educatin
D．A 10﹣year﹣ld Drummer Earns Certificate Frm Berklee
13．（10分） With the Frbidden City and Jingshan Park t its east，Zhngnanhai t its suth，Beihai Park，als knwn as Nrthern Sea Park，is ne f the ldest，largest and best﹣preserved ancient imperial gardens（皇家花园） in China lcated in the center f Beijing.
Beihai Park is said t be built accrding t a traditinal Chinese legend.The stry is that nce upn a time there were three magic muntains called"Penglai"，"Yingzhu"and "Fangzhang".Gds in thse muntains had a kind f medicine which wuld help humans gain immrtality（永生）.Cnsequently，many emperrs cnstantly sught thse muntains.Fr example，Emperr Qin Shihuang had sent peple t lk fr the magic muntains but they failed.Emperr Wudi，the fifth emperr f the Western Han Dynasty did similar things.
It was believed that different muntain﹣water cmbinatins in ancient Chinese architecture led t ttally different effects.S frm then n，almst every emperr during the succeeding dynasties wuld build a ryal garden with ne﹣pl﹣with﹣three﹣hill layu t near his palace.Beihai Park was surely built after this traditinal style：the water f Beihai with Zhngnanhai is the Taiye Pl；the Jade Flwery Islet，the island f the Circular City and the Xishantai Island represent the three magic muntains.
Actually，Beihai Park was initially built in the Lia Dynasty（916—1125）and was repaired and rebuilt in the fllwing dynasties including Jin，Yuan，Ming and Qing.The large﹣scale rebuilding in the reign f Emperr Qianlng f the Qing Dynasty（1644—1911）generally established the present scale and pattern.In 1925，it was first pened t the public，attracting hundreds f thusands f visitrs frm all ver the wrld every year.
It is enjyable t walk arund the varius scenic areas in Beihai Park.There are many places t visit，including the Bai Ta，Five﹣Dragn Pavilins，Nine﹣Dragn Wall，Yng'an Temple and s n.There is als a class y restaurant called Fangshan Restaurant where the Empress Cixi nce dined.
（1）Where is Beihai Park？
A.Near the cean.
B.In the suth f Zhngnanhai.
C.T the west side f Jingshan Park.
D.In the uptwn area f Beijing City.
（2）What is the similarity between Emperr Qin Shihuang and Emperr Wudi f Han accrding t the text？
A.They lved t listen t stries.
B.They bth pursued immrtality.
C.They were muntain﹣climbing lvers.
D.They were the first emperr f their dynasties.
（3）Hw ld is Beihai Park？
A.Less than 100 years ld.
B.Abut 500 years ld.
C.Abut 1，000 years ld.
D.Nearly 2，000 years ld.
（4）What is the text mainly abut？
A.A famus park.
B.Histrical palaces.
C.An unfrgettable legend.
D.Ancient architectural styles.
14．（10分） Every Saturday mrning，at 9 am，mre than 50，000 runners set ff t run 5km arund their lcal park.The Parkrun phenmenn began with a dzen friends and has inspired 400 events in the UK and mre abrad.The events are free，staffed by thusands f vlunteers.Runners range frm fur years ld t grandparents；their times range frm Andrew Baddeley's wrld recrd f 13 minutes 48 secnds up t an hur.
Parkrun is succeeding where Lndn's Olympic "legacy （传承）" is failing.Ten years ag n Mnday，it was annunced that the Games f the 30th Olympics wuld be t inspire a natin f sprt lvers away frm their cuches （沙发）.The ppulatin wuld be fitter，healthier and prduce mre winners.It has nt happened.Officials are still wndering why Lndn Olympics failed t "inspire a generatin".The success f Parkrun ffers answers.
Parkrun is nt a race but a time trial：Yur nly cmpetitr is the clck.This kind f sprt welcmes anybdy.Bth new runners and champin runners can have a lt f fun.The Olympic Games，by cntrast，wanted t prduce mre elite athletes.The stress n success kept newcmers frm taking part.
In fact，state invlvement in planning cmmunity sprts assciatins is a bit verdne.If there is a rle fr gvernment，it shuld really be getting invlved in prviding cmmn gds — making sure there is space fr playing fields and the mney t build tennis and netball curts，and encuraging all these activities in schls.But all the while gvernments have been busy with selling green spaces，taking mney frm lcal authrities and declining attentin n sprts in educatin.Instead f wrdy，wrthy strategies，future gvernments need t d mre t prvide the cnditins fr sprts t develp，r at least nt make them wrse.
（1）What des the authr want t shw abut Parkrun in the first paragraph？
A．Its histry.
B．Its difficulty.
C．Its ppularity.
D．Its develpment.
（2）What can we infer abut the Games f the 30th Olympics？
A．It prmted natinal sprt participatin.
B．It didn't bring citizens the expected benefits.
C．It helped ppularize the Parkrun mvement.
D．Its rganizers fund the answer t the failure in the Games.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "elite" in paragraph 3 prbably mean？
A．Intelligent.
B．Brave.
C．Excellent.
D．Healthy.
（4）What shuld gvernments d abut sprts accrding t the authr？
A．Sell r take up green spaces.
B．Pay less attentin t sprts in educatin.
C．Organize cmmunity sprts assciatins.
D．Prvide the right cnditins fr sprts t develp.
第二节 （共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
15．（12.5分） Traveling with friends r family is always a fun bnding experience，and ne f the best ways t d that is by taking a charter（租赁） bus. （1） .
Security and safety
（2） .When hiring a bus，it is much harder fr smene t steal it because there are nt enugh cars r peple they can distract during an escape attempt.Additinally，sme cmpanies prvide their security persnnel n bard their buses which adds an extra measure f safety fr all passengers and the cmpany itself.
（3）
When chartering a bus，yu have mre flexibility than renting cars r traveling by train.Yu'll als have the cnvenience f being able t specify precisely hw much space and cmfrt everyne in yur grup needs during the trip，which is essential if there are mbility issues amng sme members f yur party.
Cmfrt
If yu're traveling with mre than ne r tw peple，there may be mre cmfrtable ways t travel than staying in a car. （4） ，especially if yu're traveling lng distances.The seating will be cmfrtable，and there will prbably be many electrical utlets where yu can plug yur devices in.
Cnvenience
There are many advantages f bking a charter bus ver a rental car when traveling with a grup，but the biggest ne is cnvenience.If yu bk a charter bus，the bus cmpany will pick yu up at yur start lcatin，drive yu t yur end lcatin，and even wait fr yu at any place where yu want t stp. （5） .
A.Flexibility
B.Rm fr persnal belngings
C.In shrt，the bus is yur vehicle，and yu can use it as yu please
D.The first reasn is security when yu travel with mre than ne persn
E.Yu just have t wrry abut having fun safely with ther fellw travelers
F.A chartered bus will give everyne in yur grup sme much﹣needed cmfrt
G.Here are the reasns why yu shuld bk a charter bus when traveling with a grup
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节 （共15 小题；每小题15分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（15分） Several high schl ftball players made their hmetwn very prud when they rushed t help a wman trapped in her car after having an accident.
On a recent mrning，Cesar，Treyvn，Antwin，Messiah，Tysn and Alt were n their way t schl when they heard （1） frm a crashed car.A wman，believed t be in her 50s，cllided（碰撞） with anther vehicle.The（2） made bth her passenger's and driver's side drs shut.
Tgether，the yung men wrked t pen the passenger dr in a（n）（3） t save the wman trapped in the car.But they sn（4） they wuld als have t pen the driver's dr in rder t （5） the wman frm her badly damaged car.
"We're pretty big peple.We're （6） .We play ftball，s we lift weights a lt.We used all ur muscles，but the dr was just （7） bent and brke，"said Treyvn Adams.
As the players helped the wman ut frm her crashed car，Treyvn（8） the driver f the ther vehicle t ensure his safety as well.
Meanwhile，inside the schl，math teacher Luis Gya called 911 when he （9） the crash.Mr Gy a later （10） with CNN，"We are very （11） f them.This is the kind f news that we （12） .That is mre psitive."
After the grup f guys （13） in freeing the wman trapped in her car，they received significant（14） fr their heric act.But Treyvn said，"We've been （15） in a lt f different ways.We appreciate it，but I feel we just did the right thing."
第二节 （共1小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．（15分） We have smething in the UK（1） （call） Bxing Day，which（2） （be） an dd name，s let us explain what Bxing Day actually is!It is celebrated n 26th December，（3） day after Christmas Day，and it's a cntinuatin f the Christmas festivities.
The histry f the day is deeply rted in ur scial class structure.In the past，servants r tradesmen that （4） （wrk） fr wealthy families wuld receive a Christmas bx（5） their emplyers which cntained gifts.The bx was a way f （6） （say） thanks fr wrking thrughut the year.Often the hliday was seen as Christmas Day fr the wrking men（7） wuld be serving the rich n the 25th and culd nt celebrate Christmas with family（8） （member） until the fllwing day.But nwadays the （9） （traditinal） f the gift bx n lnger exists.Nw it's celebrated as a shpping hliday r ne（10） （usual） spends in frnt f the televisin eating lads f left ver fd.Bxing Day is a bank hliday thrughut the UK，which als marks the day when the sales start.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）第一节 （满分15分）
18．（15分）你校正在组织英语演讲比赛。请以"你敬佩的一位名人"为主题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
（1）人物简介；
（2）敬佩的原因。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______
第二节 （满分25分）
19．（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It is hard nt t desire victry with all yur effrts when the wrld seems s cmpetitive，especially if yu're a by grwing up with thse values.A by called Edward grew up in a similar envirnment where winning was all that was valued，and he lnged t succeed.He was gd at running，s he called everyne in the nearby villages fr a race.A large grup f peple frm arund came t see this exciting event!
Edward had been training hard fr this race.He ran amng the strngest bys frm arund the villages，and the yung by came ut victrius!The crwd went wild with excitement as they cheerfully held banners （横幅） praising him.The by lved the attentin.It made him feel happy and energetic.
There were tw types f races﹣shrt distances and lng distances.The by was unbeatable in bth the races he cmpeted in.The crwd lved him even mre after the secnd victry；they clapped with excitement.The by felt very prud f his achievements.
But amng the crwd was a wise lder man wh did nt seem as impressed with the by's perfrmances as the rest.Just as the by thught the races fr the day were ver，the ld man shuted frm the crwd， "There is ne mre race left，the mst imprtant ne." The by was surprised by the additinal race，but he was，cnfident he culd win any race.
The ld man brught tw new cmpetitrs fr the by，a blind man and a weak ld lady. "What type f race is this？I can easily win them，" the by said. "The mst imprtant ne，" repeated the ld man.S，the by ran the race as he knew he wuld win this time，t.When the by crssed the finish line，the blind man was still at the start，and the ld lady had just started t mve.The by was successful，and he raised his hands with great jy after his victry.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
T his disbelief，the crwd was very silent.
______
Finally，all three crssed the finish line tgether.
______
2023-2024学年河北省沧州市运东七县高二（上）月考英语试卷（9月份）
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．【解答】（Text 1）
W：Are yu ready t rder nw，Sir？
M：Yes.I'll have tmat sup，rast beef，mashed ptates and peas.
B
2．【解答】（Text 2）
W：I expected yu'd cme t my birthday party yesterday.
M：I'm terribly srry，Susan.I had t see ff a friend f mine at the airprt last night.
C
3．【解答】（Text 3）
W：I gt tw letters and eight e﹣mails frm ld friends this week.
M：Oh，really？I seldm hear frm anyne.But I never write，either.
B
4．【解答】（Text 4）
M：At what time des the next plane t Lndn leave，please？
W：The next ne is Flight 12 at eleven，Gate 10.
B
5．【解答】（Text 5）
W：What's the matter with yu tday？
M：I'm nt sure.I think I'm cming dwn with a cld.
A
第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．【解答】（Text 6）
W：Hw lng are yu ging t be at the gas statin？
M：I dn't knw fr sure.Nt lng if they're nt busy.Maybe an hur.
W：Culd yu drp me ff at the department stre？I want t lk at sme shes they advertised n sale.
M：Sure.I'll prbably g ver t the stamp market and talk t Tim while they're fixing the car.
W：Where shuld I meet yu then？
M：I can pick yu up in an hur and a half in frnt f the drugstre.Is that OK？
W：Fine with me.I'll see yu then.
BA
7．【解答】（Text 7）
M：Hell，I need sme infrmatin abut a rund﹣trip ticket frm Oakland t Ls Angeles.
W：OK.A rund﹣trip ticket is ﹩ 130.And we're nw having a special ffer.If yu buy tw rund﹣trip tickets，ne is free.
M：Really？That's great!And what's the price fr a ten﹣year﹣ld child？
W：Children under twelve are half price.
M：OK.D yu have tickets fr this Friday afternn frm Oakland，cming back n Sunday afternn？
W：Let me see.N，I'm srry，but we have tickets fr next weekend.Wuld that be OK？
M：Yes，we culd g next week.I'd like t get tw adult tickets and ne child ticket.
W：OK.That cmes t ﹩195.
AC
8．【解答】（Text 8）
W：Hell.This is Amy.
M：Hell，Amy.This is Tm.
W：Yes.What can I d fr yu？
M：I want t g t New Yrk by train tday.Wuld yu please lk up a train time fr me？
W：Certainly.Hld n，'s ne at eleven pm.It's a little late.Why dn't yu g there by car？
M：My car is being repaired nw.I have t g there by train.
W：D yu think yu have enugh time？
M：Yes.I'll try it.Thank yu.Bye.
CAC
9．【解答】（Text 9）
W：Hey!Yu've gt a new televisin.
M：Yeah!It was sent here yesterday.What d yu think f it？
W：It's huge.It almst takes up the entire side f the rm.
M：I knw.But yu dn't think it's t big，d yu？
W：I didn't say that.I mean，if yu enjy it，why nt？What happened t yur ld TV，by the way？
M：It just stpped wrking last Friday.It was pretty ld and didn't wrk well.I thught yu can affrd it，why nt get a new ne？
W：It must have been expensive.
M：Well，nt as much as yu might think.I gt it n sale fr 50 percent ff—2，400 dllars.
W：What？Yu spent 1，200 dllars n a TV？Did yu think yu watch TV that ften？
M：Well，I dn't.D yu think I shuld return it？If I d it within a week，I can get my mney back.
W：Hnestly，I think yu shuld.That's t much mney fr a televisin.
M：I think yu are right.
BCAC
10．【解答】（Text 10）
W：Our life tday has many prblems.One f the biggest is pllutin.Water pllutin has made ur rivers and lakes dirty.It kills ur fish and pllutes ur drinking water.Nise pllutin makes us talk luder and makes us becme angry mre easily.Air pllutin is the mst serius kind f pllutin.It's bad t living things in the wrld.
We need t d a lt f things t fight pllutin.Factries must clean their waste water befre it is thrwnaway，and they mustn't blw dirty smke int the air.We can't thrw waste things n the grund.We can g t wrk by bus r with ur friends in the same car.If there are fewer peple driving n the rads，there will be less pllutin.
Rules are nt enugh.Everybdy must help t fight pllutin.
BABC
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段的Ru Chen，frm Shanghai New Putu Primary Schl，has pictured a rbt chamelen t be used in uter space t aid in the search and rescue f human beings in case f danger（来自上海新普陀小学的Ru Chen描绘了一个机器人变色龙，它将在外太空帮助搜救发生危险的人类），可知与太空有关的是Ru Chen的作品。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段的Huang Yanrui frm Beijing Shijingshan Gucheng N.2 Primary Schl imagines his rubber，pencil bx and such statinery becming cnscius rbts，and beginning t design future human beings（来自北京石景山古城第二小学的Huang Yanrui设想，他的橡皮、铅笔盒等文具将成为有意识的机器人，并开始设计未来的人类），可知来自北京的学生有把文具变成机器人想法。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据Transprtatin Guide部分的Metr：Metr Line 2：Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum Statin（地铁：地铁2号线：上海科技馆站），可知可直达博物馆的是地铁2号线。故选A。
12．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段He grew up with music all arund，but he especially lved the drumming f Stewart Cpeland frm the band The Plice.（他在音乐的围绕中长大，但他特别喜欢来自The Plice乐队的Stewart Cpeland打鼓）可知，Stewart Cpeland是一个鼓手。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Befre he turned three，his parents asked him what he wanted fr his birthday. 'Drums!' he answered.His parents weren't sure，but after seeing him play the drums at a lcal music stre，they decided he was serius.They bught him a junir drum kit.（在他三岁之前，他的父母问他想要什么生日礼物。'鼓！'他回答说。他的父母并不确定，但在当地一家音乐商店看到他打鼓后，他们认为他是认真的。他们给他买了一套初级架子鼓）可知，Seba Stephens三岁就拥有了他的第一只鼓。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据第五段He faced challenges. 'I culdn't see ver my drum set，' he said.He als had truble finding a gd bass that was small enugh.（他面临着挑战。'我的架子鼓挡住了我的视线，'他说。他也很难找到一个足够小的好贝斯）可推断，Seba Stephens的困难是他的个头对于乐器来说太小了。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文，结合第一段中Seba Stephens is nly 10 years ld，but he's a very talented musician.（Seba Stephens只有10岁，但他是一个非常有天赋的音乐家）"和最后一段中"Last May，Seba became the yungest persn ever t receive a prfessinal certificate frm Berklee.（去年5月，Seba成为有史以来最年轻的获得伯克利专业证书的人）可知，文章主要介绍了一个十岁的天才鼓手最近获得了伯克利音乐学院的专业证书的故事。A．The Musical Jurney f a Famus Musician一位著名音乐家的音乐之旅；B．An Online Prgram at Berklee Cllege f Music伯克利音乐学院的在线课程；C．A Teenage Drummer Inspires Kids' Music Educatin少年鼓手启发孩子的音乐教育；D．A 10﹣year﹣ld Drummer Earns Certificate Frm Berklee一名10岁鼓手获得伯克利证书。故选D。
13．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段With the Frbidden City and Jingshan Park t its east，Zhngnanhai t its suth，Beihai Park，als knwn as Nrthern Sea Park，is ne f the ldest，largest and best﹣preserved ancient imperial gardens（皇家花园） in China lcated in center f Beijing.（北海公园，东临紫禁城和景山公园，南临中南海，是最古老、规模最大、保存最完好的古代皇家花园之一，它位于北京市中心。）可知，北海公园位于景山公园的西部，故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段Gds in thse muntains had a kind f medicine which wuld help humans gain immrtality（永生）.Cnsequently，many emperrs cnstantly sught thse muntains.Fr example，Emperr Qin Shihuang had sent peple t lk fr the magic muntain s but they failed.Emperr Wudi，the fifth emperr f the Western Han Dynasty did similar things.（那些山上的神有一种药可以帮助人类获得永生。因此，许多皇帝不断地寻找这些山脉。例如，秦始皇曾派人去寻找神山，但他们没有成功。西汉第五位皇帝武帝也做过类似的事情。）可推断，秦始皇与汉武帝都追求长生不老，故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据第四段Actually，Beihai Park was initially built in the Lia Dynasty（916—1125）and was repaired and re built in the fllwing dynasties including Jin，Yuan，Ming and Qing.（北海公园始建于辽代（916—1125），金、元、明、清等朝先后修复重建。）可推断，北海公园已经有一千多年的历史了，故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段With the Frbidden City and Jingshan Park t its east，Zhngnanhai t its suth，Beihai Park，als knwn as Nrthern Sea Park，is ne f the ldest，largest and best﹣preserved ancient imperial gardens（皇家花园） in China lcated in center f Beijing.（北海公园，东临紫禁城和景山公园，南临中南海，是最古老、规模最大、保存最完好的古代皇家花园之一，它位于北京市中心。）可知，文章主要介绍了一个著名的旅游景点﹣﹣北海公园，故选A。
14．【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Every Saturday mrning，at 9 am，mre than 50，000 runners set ff t run 5km arund their lcal park. （每周六早上9点，超过5万名跑步者开始在当地公园周围跑5公里。）Runners range frm fur years ld t grandparents；their times range frm Andrew Baddeley's wrld recrd f 13 minutes 48 secnds up t an hur.（跑步者从四岁的孩子到祖父母；他们的用时范围从Andrew Baddeley创造的13分48秒的世界纪录到1小时不等。）可知，本段主要介绍了公园跑步的受欢迎程度。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段Parkrun is succeeding where Lndn's Olympic 'legacy （传承）' is failing.Ten years ag n Mnday，it was annunced that the Games f the 30th Olympics wuld be t inspire a natin f sprt lvers away frm their cuches（沙发）.The ppulatin wuld be fitter，healthier and prduce mre winners.It has nt happened.（Parkrun在伦敦奥运'传承'失败的地方取得了成功。十年前的周一，宣布第三十届奥运会将激励全国的体育爱好者远离沙发。人们会更健康，更健康，产生更多的获胜者。但这并没有发生。）可知，第三十届伦敦奥运会并没有给市民带来它所宣称的益处。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段The Olympic Games，by cntrast，wanted t prduce mre elite athletes.The stress n success kept newcmers frm taking part.（相比之下，奥运会希望培养出更多的___运动员。对成功的压力使新来者无法参加。）可知，划线词所在句意为"相比之下，奥运会希望培养更多的精英运动员"，即划线单词意为"优秀的"。A．Intelligent聪明的；B．Brave勇敢的；C．Excellent优秀的；D．Healthy健康的。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Instead f wrdy，wrthy strategies，future gvernments need t d mre t prvide the cnditins fr sprts t develp，r at least nt make them wrse.（未来的政府需要做的不是冗长而有价值的策略，而是为体育发展提供更多的条件，或者至少不要让它们变得更糟。）可知，政府应该为体育发展提供更多的便利条件。故选D。
第二节 （共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
15．【解答】（1）语境衔接题。根据空前"Traveling with friends r family is always a fun bnding experience，and ne f the best ways t d that is by taking a charter（租赁） bus."（与朋友或家人一起旅行总是一种有趣的亲密体验，而最好的方式之一就是乘坐租赁巴士）及下文内容中的小标题（Security and safety安全/ Cmfrt舒适度/cnvenience便捷性 ）可知文章主要介绍了你在跟团旅行时为什么要选择租赁巴士的几个重要原因，G项"下面介绍一下你在跟团旅行时为什么应该选择租赁巴士"承上启下，符合语境，故选G。
（2）联系下文题。设空处为段首句，根据本段的小标题Security and safety（安全）及后文的内容（When hiring a bus，it is much harder fr smene t steal it because there are nt enugh cars r peple they can distract during an escape attempt.Additinally，sme cmpanies prvide their security persnnel n bard their buses which adds an extra measure f safety fr all passengers and the cmpany itself.如果租了一辆公共汽车，想要偷它就难多了，因为在逃跑的过程中，没有足够的车或人可以分散他们的注意力。此外，一些公司在他们的公共汽车上提供安全人员，这为所有乘客和公司本身增加了额外的安全措施。）可知这一段主要讲乘坐租赁巴士要比选择其他交通工具更加安全，D项"第一个原因就是与多人旅行时的安全问题"符合语境，故选D。
（3）联系下文题。设空处为小标题，根据本段内容"When chartering a bus，yu have mre flexibility than renting cars r traveling by train.Yu'll als have the cnvenience f being able t specify precisely hw much space and cmfrt everyne in yur grup needs during the trip，which is essential if there are mbility issues amng sme members f yur party."（租公共汽车比租车或乘火车更灵活。你还可以方便地指定旅行中每个人需要多少空间和舒适度，如果你的一些成员行动不便，这是必不可少的。）可知这一段讲的是乘坐租赁巴士非常灵活，所以此处缺少的小标题应该与 Flexibility有关；故选A。
（4）语境衔接题。设空处为段中句，根据本段小标题及空后内容：If yu're traveling with mre than ne r tw peple，there may be mre cmfrtable ways t travel than staying in a if yu're traveling lng distances.The seating will be cmfrtable，and there will prbably be many electrical utlets where yu can plug yur devices in.（如果你和不止一两个人一起旅行，可能有比坐汽车更舒适的旅行方式，尤其是当你长途旅行的时候。座位会很舒适，可能会有很多电源插座，你可以在那里插上你的电子设备。）可知省略号处所填的内容跟每个人的舒适度有关，F项"一个租赁巴士会为团里每个人提供所需的舒适"符合，故选F。
（5）联系上文题。设空处为段末句，根据本段小标题及空前"If yu bk a charter bus，the bus cmpany will pick yu up at yur start lcatin，drive yu t yur end lcatin，and even wait fr yu at any place where yu want t stp."（如果你预订租赁巴士，巴士公司会在你出发的地方接你，开车送你到目的地，甚至可以在任何一个你想停的地方等你。）可知租赁巴士随时为你服务想怎么用就可以怎么用，C项"这个巴士就是你的车，你可以随意使用"符合语境，故选C。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节 （共15 小题；每小题15分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．【解答】（1）考查名词及语境理解。A.sngs歌曲；B.remarks评论；C.cmplaints抱怨；D.cries叫喊，哭泣。句意：一个清晨，Cesar，Treyvn，Antwin，Messiah，Tysn和 Alt 在上学的路上，突然听到从一辆撞毁的汽车中传来呼救声（cries）。根据下文A wman，believed t be in her 50s，cllided（碰撞） with anther vehicle.可知是呼叫声。故选D。
（2）考查名词及语境理解。A.vehicle车辆；B.impact撞击，影响；C.plice警察；D.wman妇女。句意：撞击（impact）使她的驾驶员与乘客门都关闭了。根据上文A wman，believed t be in her 50s，cllided（碰撞） with anther vehicle.可知是撞击。故选B。
（3）考查名词及语境理解。A.mess混乱；B.hur小时；C.effrt努力；D.case案例。句意：这些年轻人齐心协力（effrt）打开了乘客门，想要救出被困在车里的女人。根据下文t save the wman trapped in the car可知是努力救援。故选C。
（4）考查动词及语境理解。A.realized意识到，实现；B.imagined想象；C.admitted承认；D.expected预期。句意：但是他们很快意识到（realized），他们还得打开驾驶座的门才能把那个女人从她严重损坏的车里救出来（free）。根据下文have t pen the driver's dr可知是意识到。故选A。
（5）考查动词及语境理解。A.bserve观察；B.free使自由；C.adapt适应；D.stp停止。句意：但是他们很快意识到（realized），他们还得打开驾驶座的门才能把那个女人从她严重损坏的车里救出来（free）。根据下文wman frm her badly damaged car可知是把女人救出来。故选B。
（6）考查形容词及语境理解。A.abnrmal异常的；B.careful小心的；C.strng强壮的；D.fashinable时尚的。句意：Treyv n Adams说："我们很高大，且强壮（strng）。我们踢足球，所以我们经常举重。我们动用了所有的肌肉，但门已经严重（extremely）弯曲并损坏了。"根据下文We play ftball，s we lift weights a lt.可知是强壮的。故选C。
（7）考查副词及语境理解。A.frtunately幸运地；B.ptentially潜在地；C.cnstantly持续地；D.extremely极端地。句意：Treyv n Adams说："我们很高大，且强壮（strng）。我们踢足球，所以我们经常举重。我们动用了所有的肌肉，但门已经严重（extremely）弯曲并损坏了。"故选D。
（8）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.sught fr寻求；B.made fun f取笑；C.checked n检查；D.kept in tuch with与……保持联系。句意：当球员们帮助这位女士从她撞坏的车里出来时，Treyvn检查了（checked n）另一辆车的司机，以确保他的安全。根据下文 t ensure his safety as well可知是查看。故选C。
（9）考查动词及语境理解。A.heard听取；B.perfrmed执行；C.reprted报告；D.felt感觉。句意：与此同时，在学校里，数学老师 Luis Gya在听到（heard）撞击时拨打了911。根据上文math teacher Luis Gya called 911可知是听到后报警。故选A。
（10）考查动词及语境理解。A.wrked工作；B.shared共享；C.agreed同意；D.argued争辩。句意：Gya老师后来在接受（shared）CNN 采访时表示："我们为他们感到骄傲（prud）。这正是我们需要的（need）那种积极向上的消息。"故选B。
（11）A.cnfident自信的；B.ashamed羞愧的；C.prud自豪的；D.shrt短的。句意：Gya老师后来在接受（shared）CNN 采访时表示："我们为他们感到骄傲（prud）。这正是我们需要的（need）那种积极向上的消息。"根据下文That is mre psitive可知是自豪的。故选C。
（12）考查动词及语境理解。A.need需要；B.ignre忽略；C.design设计；D.avid避免。句意：Gya老师后来在接受（shared）CNN 采访时表示："我们为他们感到骄傲（prud）。这正是我们需要的（need）那种积极向上的消息。"根据下文That is mre psitive可知是我们需要这种消息。故选A。
（13）考查动词及语境理解。A.failed失败；B.wrried担心；C.imprved改进；D.succeeded成功。句意：这群年轻人成功地（succeeded）把困在车里的女人救出来之后，他们的英雄行为受到了极大的关注（attentin）。故选D。
（14）考查名词及语境理解。A.cmfrt舒适；B.attentin注意；C.attractin吸引力；D.suggestin建议。句意：这群年轻人成功地（succeeded）把困在车里的女人救出来之后，他们的英雄行为受到了极大的关注（attentin）。根据上文freeing the wman trapped in her car可知是获得关注。故选B。
（15）考查动词及语境理解。A.recgnized认可；B.encuraged鼓励；C.warned警告；D.prtected保护。句意：但是 Treyvn说："我们收到了很多不同方式的认可（recgnized）。我们很感激，但我觉得我们只是做了正确的事情而已。"根据上文 their heric act可知是获得认可。故选A。
第二节 （共1小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．【解答】（1）考查过去分词。句意：在英国，我们有一个叫节礼日的节日，这是个奇怪的名字，所以让我们来解释一下节礼日到底是什么!smething与call之间是动宾关系，为非谓语动词，用过去分词短语作后置定语。故填called。
（2）考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在英国，我们有一个叫节礼日的节日，这是个奇怪的名字，所以让我们来解释一下节礼日到底是什么!因表示的是一般事实，要用一般现在时，关系代词which的先行词Bxing Day是单数，be动词用is。故填is。
（3）考查定冠词。句意：它在12月26日，圣诞节后的第二天庆祝，是圣诞节庆祝活动的延续。day后接介词短语after Christmas Day作后置定语，表示特指要用定冠词the。故填the。
（4）考查动词时态。句意：在过去，为富裕家庭工作的仆人或商人会从雇主那里收到一个圣诞盒子，里面装着礼物。根据句中In the past可知，表示过去的事实，要用一般过去时。故填wrked。
（5）考查介词。句意：在过去，为富裕家庭工作的仆人或商人会从雇主那里收到一个圣诞盒子，里面装着礼物。根据句意，此处表示"来自"，要用介词frm。故填frm。
（6）考查动名词。句意：这个盒子是对一整年的工作表示感谢的一种方式。介词f后接动词时用动名词形式。故填saying。
（7）考查定语从句。句意：通常，这个节日被视为工人的圣诞节，他们将在25日为富人服务，直到第二天才能与家人一起庆祝圣诞节。先行词men在定语从句中作主语，指人，用关系代词wh/that引导从句。故填wh/that。
（8）考查可数名词复数。句意：通常，这个节日被视为工人的圣诞节，他们将在25日为富人服务，直到第二天才能与家人一起庆祝圣诞节。member是可数名词，表示不止一人，要用复数形式。故填members。
（9）考查可数名词单数。句意：但如今，礼品盒的传统已不复存在。句中缺少主语，用名词作主语，traditin是可数名词，根据谓语动词exists可知要用单数形式。故填traditin。
（10）考查副词。句意：现在它被当作一个购物节来庆祝，或者人们通常会在电视机前吃很多剩下的食物。spends是动词，要用副词形式修饰作状语。故填usually。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）第一节 （满分15分）
18．【解答】 The persn I admire mst is Hua Tu，a famus dctr in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.When he was yung，he traveled arund t study medicine.【高分句型一】Nt nly are his medical skills cmprehensive，but als he is gd at surgery.【高分句型二】He was the first t use general anesthesia fr surgical peratins and was hnred as the "ancestr f surgery" by later generatins.（人物简介）
I admire Hua Tu because he treated many peple thrughut his life.He was a milestne in Chinese medical field and played an imprtant rle in prmting the develpment f Chinese medicine.（敬佩的原因）
第二节 （满分25分）
19．【解答】T his disbelief，the crwd was very silent.N ne was clapping r cheering fr his win.The by was shcked.S，he asked the ld man what had happened.【高分句型一】The ld man said， "Let's start the race again，but all three f yu finish tgether this time." The by raced again，but he helped and guided the blind man，supprted the ld lady，and walked alng with her this time.（男孩没有得到人们欢呼的反应以及被要求重新比赛）
Finally，all three crssed the finish line tgether.The crwd cheered and clapped，which may have been luder than earlier.【高分句型二】The by was cnfused.S，he asked the ld man， "Wh is the winner f this race？Wh is the crwd cheering fr？" The wise ld man put his hands arund the by's shulders and answered， "By，yu have wn much mre in this race than any ther race yu have ever run，and in this race，the crwd is nt cheering fr any winners but fr yur great teamwrk."（男孩、盲人和老人一起冲过终点线后人们为他们欢呼以及男孩明白的道理）（1）A.sngs
B.remarks
C.cmplaints
D.cries
（2）A.vehicle
B.impact
C.plice
D.wman
（3）A.mess
B.hur
C.effrt
D.case
（4）A.realized
B.imagined
C.admitted
D.expected
（5）A.bserve
B.free
C.adapt
D.stp
（6）A.abnrmal
B.careful
C.strng
D.fashinable
（7）A.frtunately
B.ptentially
C.cnstantly
D.extremely
（8）A.sught fr
B.made fun f
C.checked n
D.kept in tuch with
（9）A.heard
B.perfrmed
C.reprted
D.felt
（10）A.wrked
B.shared
C.agreed
D.argued
（11）A.cnfident
B.ashamed
C.prud
D.shrt
（12）A.need
B.ignre
C.design
D.avid
（13）A.failed
B.wrried
C.imprved
D.succeeded
（14）A.cmfrt
B.attentin
C.attractin
D.suggestin
（15）A.recgnized
B.encuraged
C.warned
D.prtected
1．（1.5分）What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers？
A.Husband and wife.
B.Waitress and custmer.
C.Emplyer and emplyee.
2．（1.5分）What did the man d yesterday？
A.He visited a friend.
B.He went t a birthday party.
C.He said gdbye t his friend.
3．（1.5分）What des the man mean？
A.He enjys using e﹣mails.
B.He never writes letters t his friends.
C.He ften receives letters frm friends.
4．（1.5分）What time des the next plane t Lndn leave？
A.At 10：00.
B.At 11：00.
C.At 12：00.
5．（1.5分）What's wrng with the man？
A.He isn't feeling well.
B.He thinks t much.
C.He is caught in bad weather.
第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Hw lng will the man prbably be at the gas statin？
A.Fr half an hur.
B.Fr an hur.
C.Fr an hur and a half.
（2）Where des the wman want t g？
A.The department stre.
B.The stamp market.
C.The drugstre.
7．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Hw much des the man pay fr the kid ticket？
A. ＄65.
B. ＄130.
C. ＄195.
（2）When will the family leave fr Ls Angeles？
A.On Friday mrning.
B.On Sunday afternn.
C.Next week.
8．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What des Tm make the phne call fr？
A.Saying hell.
B.Buying tickets.
C.Asking abut the train time.
（2）Where is the wman perhaps wrking？
A.At a ticket center.
B.In a shp.
C.In a pst ffice.
（3）Why des the man g t New Yrk by train？
A.Travelling by train is faster.
B.He likes t travel by train.
C.His car brke dwn.
9．（6分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Where des the cnversatin prbably take place？
A.In a stre.
B.At hme.
C.In an ffice.
（2）Why did the man get a new TV？
A.He tk it as a gift.
B.He lves big TVs.
C.His ld ne desn't wrk.
（3）Hw des the wman sund when she hears the price f the TV？
A.Surprised.
B.Calm.
C.Relieved.
（4）What will the man prbably d？
A.He will decrate his rm.
B.He will brrw sme mney.
C.He will return the TV.
10．（6分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Hw many kinds f pllutin have been mentined by the speaker？
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
（2）Which is the mst serius pllutin in tday's life？
A.Air pllutin.
B.Nise pllutin.
C.Water pllutin.
（3）Why must factries clean their waste water befre it is thrwn away？
A.It will make us upset easily.
B.It will pllute ur rivers and lakes.
C.It will reduce their cst.
（4）What des the speaker advise us t d t fight pllutin？
A.Make new rules.
B.G t live with friends.
C.Take public transprtatin.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（7.5分）
Children's Sci﹣fi Art Predicts Extrardinary Future
Mre than 80 sci﹣fi artwrks are n display at the Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum，shwing a beautiful yet puzzling future.The "Brave New Sci﹣Fi Wrld" exhibitin features paintings and art installatins （设备） by students frm Shanghai，Beijing，Chngqing and ther cities.They imagine the future as a wrld where rbts and human beings c﹣exist.
Ru Chen，frm Shanghai New Putu Primary Schl，has pictured a rbt chamelen （变色龙） t be used in uter space t aid in the search and rescue f human beings in case f danger.
Li Jiaqi frm Guangzhu Dngfeng East Rad Primary Schl has painted a city where advanced technlgies are everywhere，and even the city itself turns int a large rbt.
Huang Yanrui frm Beijing Shijingshan Gucheng N.2 Primary Schl imagines his rubber，pencil bx and such statinery （文具） becming cnscius rbts，and beginning t design future human beings.
Wang Zhihan，frm Shanghai Shangde Experimental Schl and her schlmates，stick electrnic cmpnents n stne faces as a metaphr （隐喻） fr the increasingly unclear bundaries between the reality and virtual wrld. "We hpe t remind peple never lse yurself in a wrld with advanced technlgies，" she said.
The exhibitin will last till Nvember 4.
Opening hurs：
Tuesdays﹣Sundays 9：00﹣ 17：15；legal hlidays 8：45﹣ 18：30.
Transprtatin Guide：
Metr：Metr Line 2：Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum Statin.
Metr Line 4，Metr Line 6 and Metr Line 9：change t Metr Line 2 at the Century Avenue Statin.
Bus Rutes：Bus 184，640，794，983，984，987，1023，640 inter﹣znal bus will take yu there.
（1）Whse artwrk is related with space？
A．Ru Chen's.
B．Li Jiaqi's.
C．Huang Yanrui's.
D．Wang Zhihan's.
（2）Where des the student with an imaginatin f statinery rbts cme frm？
A．Shanghai.
B．Guangzhu.
C．Chngqing.
D．Beijing.
（3）Which line can directly take yu t the museum？
A．Metr Line 2.
B．Metr Line 4.
C．Metr Line 6.
D．Metr Line 9.
12．（10分） Seba Stephens is nly 10 years ld，but he's a very talented musician.He plays drums，bass，guitar and pian.Recently，he earned a prfessinal certificate （证书） in music thrugh the Berklee Online prgram at the famus Berklee Cllege f Music.
Seba and his family live in Memphis，Tennessee — a place famus fr music.He grew up with music all arund，but he especially lved the drumming f Stewart Cpeland frm the band The Plice.
Befre he turned three，his parents asked him what he wanted fr his birthday. "Drums!" he answered.His parents weren't sure，but after seeing him play the drums at a lcal music stre，they decided he was serius.They bught him a junir drum kit.It was a huge step. "He didn't stp playing — ever，" said his dad，Everett.
In just a few mnths，his drum teacher reprted that Seba was learning extremely quickly and needed a higher level f training.He was still fur.
Seba's parents encuraged him t explre music in ther ways.Seba learned bass，guitar and pian.He faced challenges. "I culdn't see ver my drum set，" he said.He als had truble finding a gd bass that was small enugh，
In 2020，Everett gt special permissin fr Seba t jin a summer music prgram at Berklee as an 8﹣year﹣ld by.Seba studied bass in an nline prgram.T keep up，he had t practise up t 36 hurs a week.
After the intense summer，Everett thught Seba might want a break.He was wrng.Instead，Seba asked his parents t hme﹣schl him s he culd keep ging t Berklee during the schl year.His parents had t make sme big changes t make the plan wrk，but they agreed.
Last May，Seba became the yungest persn ever t receive a prfessinal certificate frm Berklee.The certificate is equal t abut fur cllege﹣level classes.
（1）What is Stewart Cpeland？
A．A teacher.
B．A drummer.
C．A pianist.
D．A sldier.
（2）Hw ld was Seba Stephens when he gt his first drum？
A．Three years ld.
B．Fur years ld.
C．Eight years ld.
D．Ten years ld.
（3）What were challenges fr little Seba？
A．N time t practise.
B．Many things t learn.
C．Difficulties in finding prper instruments.
D．The requests made by the teacher.
（4）What may be the best title fr the text？
A．The Musical Jurney f a Famus Musician
B．An Online Prgram at Berklee Cllege f Music
C．A Teenage Drummer Inspires Kids' Music Educatin
D．A 10﹣year﹣ld Drummer Earns Certificate Frm Berklee
13．（10分） With the Frbidden City and Jingshan Park t its east，Zhngnanhai t its suth，Beihai Park，als knwn as Nrthern Sea Park，is ne f the ldest，largest and best﹣preserved ancient imperial gardens（皇家花园） in China lcated in the center f Beijing.
Beihai Park is said t be built accrding t a traditinal Chinese legend.The stry is that nce upn a time there were three magic muntains called"Penglai"，"Yingzhu"and "Fangzhang".Gds in thse muntains had a kind f medicine which wuld help humans gain immrtality（永生）.Cnsequently，many emperrs cnstantly sught thse muntains.Fr example，Emperr Qin Shihuang had sent peple t lk fr the magic muntains but they failed.Emperr Wudi，the fifth emperr f the Western Han Dynasty did similar things.
It was believed that different muntain﹣water cmbinatins in ancient Chinese architecture led t ttally different effects.S frm then n，almst every emperr during the succeeding dynasties wuld build a ryal garden with ne﹣pl﹣with﹣three﹣hill layu t near his palace.Beihai Park was surely built after this traditinal style：the water f Beihai with Zhngnanhai is the Taiye Pl；the Jade Flwery Islet，the island f the Circular City and the Xishantai Island represent the three magic muntains.
Actually，Beihai Park was initially built in the Lia Dynasty（916—1125）and was repaired and rebuilt in the fllwing dynasties including Jin，Yuan，Ming and Qing.The large﹣scale rebuilding in the reign f Emperr Qianlng f the Qing Dynasty（1644—1911）generally established the present scale and pattern.In 1925，it was first pened t the public，attracting hundreds f thusands f visitrs frm all ver the wrld every year.
It is enjyable t walk arund the varius scenic areas in Beihai Park.There are many places t visit，including the Bai Ta，Five﹣Dragn Pavilins，Nine﹣Dragn Wall，Yng'an Temple and s n.There is als a class y restaurant called Fangshan Restaurant where the Empress Cixi nce dined.
（1）Where is Beihai Park？
A.Near the cean.
B.In the suth f Zhngnanhai.
C.T the west side f Jingshan Park.
D.In the uptwn area f Beijing City.
（2）What is the similarity between Emperr Qin Shihuang and Emperr Wudi f Han accrding t the text？
A.They lved t listen t stries.
B.They bth pursued immrtality.
C.They were muntain﹣climbing lvers.
D.They were the first emperr f their dynasties.
（3）Hw ld is Beihai Park？
A.Less than 100 years ld.
B.Abut 500 years ld.
C.Abut 1，000 years ld.
D.Nearly 2，000 years ld.
（4）What is the text mainly abut？
A.A famus park.
B.Histrical palaces.
C.An unfrgettable legend.
D.Ancient architectural styles.
14．（10分） Every Saturday mrning，at 9 am，mre than 50，000 runners set ff t run 5km arund their lcal park.The Parkrun phenmenn began with a dzen friends and has inspired 400 events in the UK and mre abrad.The events are free，staffed by thusands f vlunteers.Runners range frm fur years ld t grandparents；their times range frm Andrew Baddeley's wrld recrd f 13 minutes 48 secnds up t an hur.
Parkrun is succeeding where Lndn's Olympic "legacy （传承）" is failing.Ten years ag n Mnday，it was annunced that the Games f the 30th Olympics wuld be t inspire a natin f sprt lvers away frm their cuches （沙发）.The ppulatin wuld be fitter，healthier and prduce mre winners.It has nt happened.Officials are still wndering why Lndn Olympics failed t "inspire a generatin".The success f Parkrun ffers answers.
Parkrun is nt a race but a time trial：Yur nly cmpetitr is the clck.This kind f sprt welcmes anybdy.Bth new runners and champin runners can have a lt f fun.The Olympic Games，by cntrast，wanted t prduce mre elite athletes.The stress n success kept newcmers frm taking part.
In fact，state invlvement in planning cmmunity sprts assciatins is a bit verdne.If there is a rle fr gvernment，it shuld really be getting invlved in prviding cmmn gds — making sure there is space fr playing fields and the mney t build tennis and netball curts，and encuraging all these activities in schls.But all the while gvernments have been busy with selling green spaces，taking mney frm lcal authrities and declining attentin n sprts in educatin.Instead f wrdy，wrthy strategies，future gvernments need t d mre t prvide the cnditins fr sprts t develp，r at least nt make them wrse.
（1）What des the authr want t shw abut Parkrun in the first paragraph？
A．Its histry.
B．Its difficulty.
C．Its ppularity.
D．Its develpment.
（2）What can we infer abut the Games f the 30th Olympics？
A．It prmted natinal sprt participatin.
B．It didn't bring citizens the expected benefits.
C．It helped ppularize the Parkrun mvement.
D．Its rganizers fund the answer t the failure in the Games.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "elite" in paragraph 3 prbably mean？
A．Intelligent.
B．Brave.
C．Excellent.
D．Healthy.
（4）What shuld gvernments d abut sprts accrding t the authr？
A．Sell r take up green spaces.
B．Pay less attentin t sprts in educatin.
C．Organize cmmunity sprts assciatins.
D．Prvide the right cnditins fr sprts t develp.
第二节 （共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
15．（12.5分） Traveling with friends r family is always a fun bnding experience，and ne f the best ways t d that is by taking a charter（租赁） bus. （1） .
Security and safety
（2） .When hiring a bus，it is much harder fr smene t steal it because there are nt enugh cars r peple they can distract during an escape attempt.Additinally，sme cmpanies prvide their security persnnel n bard their buses which adds an extra measure f safety fr all passengers and the cmpany itself.
（3）
When chartering a bus，yu have mre flexibility than renting cars r traveling by train.Yu'll als have the cnvenience f being able t specify precisely hw much space and cmfrt everyne in yur grup needs during the trip，which is essential if there are mbility issues amng sme members f yur party.
Cmfrt
If yu're traveling with mre than ne r tw peple，there may be mre cmfrtable ways t travel than staying in a car. （4） ，especially if yu're traveling lng distances.The seating will be cmfrtable，and there will prbably be many electrical utlets where yu can plug yur devices in.
Cnvenience
There are many advantages f bking a charter bus ver a rental car when traveling with a grup，but the biggest ne is cnvenience.If yu bk a charter bus，the bus cmpany will pick yu up at yur start lcatin，drive yu t yur end lcatin，and even wait fr yu at any place where yu want t stp. （5） .
A.Flexibility
B.Rm fr persnal belngings
C.In shrt，the bus is yur vehicle，and yu can use it as yu please
D.The first reasn is security when yu travel with mre than ne persn
E.Yu just have t wrry abut having fun safely with ther fellw travelers
F.A chartered bus will give everyne in yur grup sme much﹣needed cmfrt
G.Here are the reasns why yu shuld bk a charter bus when traveling with a grup
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节 （共15 小题；每小题15分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（15分） Several high schl ftball players made their hmetwn very prud when they rushed t help a wman trapped in her car after having an accident.
On a recent mrning，Cesar，Treyvn，Antwin，Messiah，Tysn and Alt were n their way t schl when they heard （1） frm a crashed car.A wman，believed t be in her 50s，cllided（碰撞） with anther vehicle.The（2） made bth her passenger's and driver's side drs shut.
Tgether，the yung men wrked t pen the passenger dr in a（n）（3） t save the wman trapped in the car.But they sn（4） they wuld als have t pen the driver's dr in rder t （5） the wman frm her badly damaged car.
"We're pretty big peple.We're （6） .We play ftball，s we lift weights a lt.We used all ur muscles，but the dr was just （7） bent and brke，"said Treyvn Adams.
As the players helped the wman ut frm her crashed car，Treyvn（8） the driver f the ther vehicle t ensure his safety as well.
Meanwhile，inside the schl，math teacher Luis Gya called 911 when he （9） the crash.Mr Gy a later （10） with CNN，"We are very （11） f them.This is the kind f news that we （12） .That is mre psitive."
After the grup f guys （13） in freeing the wman trapped in her car，they received significant（14） fr their heric act.But Treyvn said，"We've been （15） in a lt f different ways.We appreciate it，but I feel we just did the right thing."
第二节 （共1小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．（15分） We have smething in the UK（1） （call） Bxing Day，which（2） （be） an dd name，s let us explain what Bxing Day actually is!It is celebrated n 26th December，（3） day after Christmas Day，and it's a cntinuatin f the Christmas festivities.
The histry f the day is deeply rted in ur scial class structure.In the past，servants r tradesmen that （4） （wrk） fr wealthy families wuld receive a Christmas bx（5） their emplyers which cntained gifts.The bx was a way f （6） （say） thanks fr wrking thrughut the year.Often the hliday was seen as Christmas Day fr the wrking men（7） wuld be serving the rich n the 25th and culd nt celebrate Christmas with family（8） （member） until the fllwing day.But nwadays the （9） （traditinal） f the gift bx n lnger exists.Nw it's celebrated as a shpping hliday r ne（10） （usual） spends in frnt f the televisin eating lads f left ver fd.Bxing Day is a bank hliday thrughut the UK，which als marks the day when the sales start.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）第一节 （满分15分）
18．（15分）你校正在组织英语演讲比赛。请以"你敬佩的一位名人"为主题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
（1）人物简介；
（2）敬佩的原因。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______
第二节 （满分25分）
19．（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It is hard nt t desire victry with all yur effrts when the wrld seems s cmpetitive，especially if yu're a by grwing up with thse values.A by called Edward grew up in a similar envirnment where winning was all that was valued，and he lnged t succeed.He was gd at running，s he called everyne in the nearby villages fr a race.A large grup f peple frm arund came t see this exciting event!
Edward had been training hard fr this race.He ran amng the strngest bys frm arund the villages，and the yung by came ut victrius!The crwd went wild with excitement as they cheerfully held banners （横幅） praising him.The by lved the attentin.It made him feel happy and energetic.
There were tw types f races﹣shrt distances and lng distances.The by was unbeatable in bth the races he cmpeted in.The crwd lved him even mre after the secnd victry；they clapped with excitement.The by felt very prud f his achievements.
But amng the crwd was a wise lder man wh did nt seem as impressed with the by's perfrmances as the rest.Just as the by thught the races fr the day were ver，the ld man shuted frm the crwd， "There is ne mre race left，the mst imprtant ne." The by was surprised by the additinal race，but he was，cnfident he culd win any race.
The ld man brught tw new cmpetitrs fr the by，a blind man and a weak ld lady. "What type f race is this？I can easily win them，" the by said. "The mst imprtant ne，" repeated the ld man.S，the by ran the race as he knew he wuld win this time，t.When the by crssed the finish line，the blind man was still at the start，and the ld lady had just started t mve.The by was successful，and he raised his hands with great jy after his victry.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
T his disbelief，the crwd was very silent.
______
Finally，all three crssed the finish line tgether.
______
2023-2024学年河北省沧州市运东七县高二（上）月考英语试卷（9月份）
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．【解答】（Text 1）
W：Are yu ready t rder nw，Sir？
M：Yes.I'll have tmat sup，rast beef，mashed ptates and peas.
B
2．【解答】（Text 2）
W：I expected yu'd cme t my birthday party yesterday.
M：I'm terribly srry，Susan.I had t see ff a friend f mine at the airprt last night.
C
3．【解答】（Text 3）
W：I gt tw letters and eight e﹣mails frm ld friends this week.
M：Oh，really？I seldm hear frm anyne.But I never write，either.
B
4．【解答】（Text 4）
M：At what time des the next plane t Lndn leave，please？
W：The next ne is Flight 12 at eleven，Gate 10.
B
5．【解答】（Text 5）
W：What's the matter with yu tday？
M：I'm nt sure.I think I'm cming dwn with a cld.
A
第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．【解答】（Text 6）
W：Hw lng are yu ging t be at the gas statin？
M：I dn't knw fr sure.Nt lng if they're nt busy.Maybe an hur.
W：Culd yu drp me ff at the department stre？I want t lk at sme shes they advertised n sale.
M：Sure.I'll prbably g ver t the stamp market and talk t Tim while they're fixing the car.
W：Where shuld I meet yu then？
M：I can pick yu up in an hur and a half in frnt f the drugstre.Is that OK？
W：Fine with me.I'll see yu then.
BA
7．【解答】（Text 7）
M：Hell，I need sme infrmatin abut a rund﹣trip ticket frm Oakland t Ls Angeles.
W：OK.A rund﹣trip ticket is ﹩ 130.And we're nw having a special ffer.If yu buy tw rund﹣trip tickets，ne is free.
M：Really？That's great!And what's the price fr a ten﹣year﹣ld child？
W：Children under twelve are half price.
M：OK.D yu have tickets fr this Friday afternn frm Oakland，cming back n Sunday afternn？
W：Let me see.N，I'm srry，but we have tickets fr next weekend.Wuld that be OK？
M：Yes，we culd g next week.I'd like t get tw adult tickets and ne child ticket.
W：OK.That cmes t ﹩195.
AC
8．【解答】（Text 8）
W：Hell.This is Amy.
M：Hell，Amy.This is Tm.
W：Yes.What can I d fr yu？
M：I want t g t New Yrk by train tday.Wuld yu please lk up a train time fr me？
W：Certainly.Hld n，'s ne at eleven pm.It's a little late.Why dn't yu g there by car？
M：My car is being repaired nw.I have t g there by train.
W：D yu think yu have enugh time？
M：Yes.I'll try it.Thank yu.Bye.
CAC
9．【解答】（Text 9）
W：Hey!Yu've gt a new televisin.
M：Yeah!It was sent here yesterday.What d yu think f it？
W：It's huge.It almst takes up the entire side f the rm.
M：I knw.But yu dn't think it's t big，d yu？
W：I didn't say that.I mean，if yu enjy it，why nt？What happened t yur ld TV，by the way？
M：It just stpped wrking last Friday.It was pretty ld and didn't wrk well.I thught yu can affrd it，why nt get a new ne？
W：It must have been expensive.
M：Well，nt as much as yu might think.I gt it n sale fr 50 percent ff—2，400 dllars.
W：What？Yu spent 1，200 dllars n a TV？Did yu think yu watch TV that ften？
M：Well，I dn't.D yu think I shuld return it？If I d it within a week，I can get my mney back.
W：Hnestly，I think yu shuld.That's t much mney fr a televisin.
M：I think yu are right.
BCAC
10．【解答】（Text 10）
W：Our life tday has many prblems.One f the biggest is pllutin.Water pllutin has made ur rivers and lakes dirty.It kills ur fish and pllutes ur drinking water.Nise pllutin makes us talk luder and makes us becme angry mre easily.Air pllutin is the mst serius kind f pllutin.It's bad t living things in the wrld.
We need t d a lt f things t fight pllutin.Factries must clean their waste water befre it is thrwnaway，and they mustn't blw dirty smke int the air.We can't thrw waste things n the grund.We can g t wrk by bus r with ur friends in the same car.If there are fewer peple driving n the rads，there will be less pllutin.
Rules are nt enugh.Everybdy must help t fight pllutin.
BABC
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段的Ru Chen，frm Shanghai New Putu Primary Schl，has pictured a rbt chamelen t be used in uter space t aid in the search and rescue f human beings in case f danger（来自上海新普陀小学的Ru Chen描绘了一个机器人变色龙，它将在外太空帮助搜救发生危险的人类），可知与太空有关的是Ru Chen的作品。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段的Huang Yanrui frm Beijing Shijingshan Gucheng N.2 Primary Schl imagines his rubber，pencil bx and such statinery becming cnscius rbts，and beginning t design future human beings（来自北京石景山古城第二小学的Huang Yanrui设想，他的橡皮、铅笔盒等文具将成为有意识的机器人，并开始设计未来的人类），可知来自北京的学生有把文具变成机器人想法。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据Transprtatin Guide部分的Metr：Metr Line 2：Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum Statin（地铁：地铁2号线：上海科技馆站），可知可直达博物馆的是地铁2号线。故选A。
12．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段He grew up with music all arund，but he especially lved the drumming f Stewart Cpeland frm the band The Plice.（他在音乐的围绕中长大，但他特别喜欢来自The Plice乐队的Stewart Cpeland打鼓）可知，Stewart Cpeland是一个鼓手。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Befre he turned three，his parents asked him what he wanted fr his birthday. 'Drums!' he answered.His parents weren't sure，but after seeing him play the drums at a lcal music stre，they decided he was serius.They bught him a junir drum kit.（在他三岁之前，他的父母问他想要什么生日礼物。'鼓！'他回答说。他的父母并不确定，但在当地一家音乐商店看到他打鼓后，他们认为他是认真的。他们给他买了一套初级架子鼓）可知，Seba Stephens三岁就拥有了他的第一只鼓。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据第五段He faced challenges. 'I culdn't see ver my drum set，' he said.He als had truble finding a gd bass that was small enugh.（他面临着挑战。'我的架子鼓挡住了我的视线，'他说。他也很难找到一个足够小的好贝斯）可推断，Seba Stephens的困难是他的个头对于乐器来说太小了。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文，结合第一段中Seba Stephens is nly 10 years ld，but he's a very talented musician.（Seba Stephens只有10岁，但他是一个非常有天赋的音乐家）"和最后一段中"Last May，Seba became the yungest persn ever t receive a prfessinal certificate frm Berklee.（去年5月，Seba成为有史以来最年轻的获得伯克利专业证书的人）可知，文章主要介绍了一个十岁的天才鼓手最近获得了伯克利音乐学院的专业证书的故事。A．The Musical Jurney f a Famus Musician一位著名音乐家的音乐之旅；B．An Online Prgram at Berklee Cllege f Music伯克利音乐学院的在线课程；C．A Teenage Drummer Inspires Kids' Music Educatin少年鼓手启发孩子的音乐教育；D．A 10﹣year﹣ld Drummer Earns Certificate Frm Berklee一名10岁鼓手获得伯克利证书。故选D。
13．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段With the Frbidden City and Jingshan Park t its east，Zhngnanhai t its suth，Beihai Park，als knwn as Nrthern Sea Park，is ne f the ldest，largest and best﹣preserved ancient imperial gardens（皇家花园） in China lcated in center f Beijing.（北海公园，东临紫禁城和景山公园，南临中南海，是最古老、规模最大、保存最完好的古代皇家花园之一，它位于北京市中心。）可知，北海公园位于景山公园的西部，故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段Gds in thse muntains had a kind f medicine which wuld help humans gain immrtality（永生）.Cnsequently，many emperrs cnstantly sught thse muntains.Fr example，Emperr Qin Shihuang had sent peple t lk fr the magic muntain s but they failed.Emperr Wudi，the fifth emperr f the Western Han Dynasty did similar things.（那些山上的神有一种药可以帮助人类获得永生。因此，许多皇帝不断地寻找这些山脉。例如，秦始皇曾派人去寻找神山，但他们没有成功。西汉第五位皇帝武帝也做过类似的事情。）可推断，秦始皇与汉武帝都追求长生不老，故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据第四段Actually，Beihai Park was initially built in the Lia Dynasty（916—1125）and was repaired and re built in the fllwing dynasties including Jin，Yuan，Ming and Qing.（北海公园始建于辽代（916—1125），金、元、明、清等朝先后修复重建。）可推断，北海公园已经有一千多年的历史了，故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段With the Frbidden City and Jingshan Park t its east，Zhngnanhai t its suth，Beihai Park，als knwn as Nrthern Sea Park，is ne f the ldest，largest and best﹣preserved ancient imperial gardens（皇家花园） in China lcated in center f Beijing.（北海公园，东临紫禁城和景山公园，南临中南海，是最古老、规模最大、保存最完好的古代皇家花园之一，它位于北京市中心。）可知，文章主要介绍了一个著名的旅游景点﹣﹣北海公园，故选A。
14．【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Every Saturday mrning，at 9 am，mre than 50，000 runners set ff t run 5km arund their lcal park. （每周六早上9点，超过5万名跑步者开始在当地公园周围跑5公里。）Runners range frm fur years ld t grandparents；their times range frm Andrew Baddeley's wrld recrd f 13 minutes 48 secnds up t an hur.（跑步者从四岁的孩子到祖父母；他们的用时范围从Andrew Baddeley创造的13分48秒的世界纪录到1小时不等。）可知，本段主要介绍了公园跑步的受欢迎程度。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段Parkrun is succeeding where Lndn's Olympic 'legacy （传承）' is failing.Ten years ag n Mnday，it was annunced that the Games f the 30th Olympics wuld be t inspire a natin f sprt lvers away frm their cuches（沙发）.The ppulatin wuld be fitter，healthier and prduce mre winners.It has nt happened.（Parkrun在伦敦奥运'传承'失败的地方取得了成功。十年前的周一，宣布第三十届奥运会将激励全国的体育爱好者远离沙发。人们会更健康，更健康，产生更多的获胜者。但这并没有发生。）可知，第三十届伦敦奥运会并没有给市民带来它所宣称的益处。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段The Olympic Games，by cntrast，wanted t prduce mre elite athletes.The stress n success kept newcmers frm taking part.（相比之下，奥运会希望培养出更多的___运动员。对成功的压力使新来者无法参加。）可知，划线词所在句意为"相比之下，奥运会希望培养更多的精英运动员"，即划线单词意为"优秀的"。A．Intelligent聪明的；B．Brave勇敢的；C．Excellent优秀的；D．Healthy健康的。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Instead f wrdy，wrthy strategies，future gvernments need t d mre t prvide the cnditins fr sprts t develp，r at least nt make them wrse.（未来的政府需要做的不是冗长而有价值的策略，而是为体育发展提供更多的条件，或者至少不要让它们变得更糟。）可知，政府应该为体育发展提供更多的便利条件。故选D。
第二节 （共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
15．【解答】（1）语境衔接题。根据空前"Traveling with friends r family is always a fun bnding experience，and ne f the best ways t d that is by taking a charter（租赁） bus."（与朋友或家人一起旅行总是一种有趣的亲密体验，而最好的方式之一就是乘坐租赁巴士）及下文内容中的小标题（Security and safety安全/ Cmfrt舒适度/cnvenience便捷性 ）可知文章主要介绍了你在跟团旅行时为什么要选择租赁巴士的几个重要原因，G项"下面介绍一下你在跟团旅行时为什么应该选择租赁巴士"承上启下，符合语境，故选G。
（2）联系下文题。设空处为段首句，根据本段的小标题Security and safety（安全）及后文的内容（When hiring a bus，it is much harder fr smene t steal it because there are nt enugh cars r peple they can distract during an escape attempt.Additinally，sme cmpanies prvide their security persnnel n bard their buses which adds an extra measure f safety fr all passengers and the cmpany itself.如果租了一辆公共汽车，想要偷它就难多了，因为在逃跑的过程中，没有足够的车或人可以分散他们的注意力。此外，一些公司在他们的公共汽车上提供安全人员，这为所有乘客和公司本身增加了额外的安全措施。）可知这一段主要讲乘坐租赁巴士要比选择其他交通工具更加安全，D项"第一个原因就是与多人旅行时的安全问题"符合语境，故选D。
（3）联系下文题。设空处为小标题，根据本段内容"When chartering a bus，yu have mre flexibility than renting cars r traveling by train.Yu'll als have the cnvenience f being able t specify precisely hw much space and cmfrt everyne in yur grup needs during the trip，which is essential if there are mbility issues amng sme members f yur party."（租公共汽车比租车或乘火车更灵活。你还可以方便地指定旅行中每个人需要多少空间和舒适度，如果你的一些成员行动不便，这是必不可少的。）可知这一段讲的是乘坐租赁巴士非常灵活，所以此处缺少的小标题应该与 Flexibility有关；故选A。
（4）语境衔接题。设空处为段中句，根据本段小标题及空后内容：If yu're traveling with mre than ne r tw peple，there may be mre cmfrtable ways t travel than staying in a if yu're traveling lng distances.The seating will be cmfrtable，and there will prbably be many electrical utlets where yu can plug yur devices in.（如果你和不止一两个人一起旅行，可能有比坐汽车更舒适的旅行方式，尤其是当你长途旅行的时候。座位会很舒适，可能会有很多电源插座，你可以在那里插上你的电子设备。）可知省略号处所填的内容跟每个人的舒适度有关，F项"一个租赁巴士会为团里每个人提供所需的舒适"符合，故选F。
（5）联系上文题。设空处为段末句，根据本段小标题及空前"If yu bk a charter bus，the bus cmpany will pick yu up at yur start lcatin，drive yu t yur end lcatin，and even wait fr yu at any place where yu want t stp."（如果你预订租赁巴士，巴士公司会在你出发的地方接你，开车送你到目的地，甚至可以在任何一个你想停的地方等你。）可知租赁巴士随时为你服务想怎么用就可以怎么用，C项"这个巴士就是你的车，你可以随意使用"符合语境，故选C。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节 （共15 小题；每小题15分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．【解答】（1）考查名词及语境理解。A.sngs歌曲；B.remarks评论；C.cmplaints抱怨；D.cries叫喊，哭泣。句意：一个清晨，Cesar，Treyvn，Antwin，Messiah，Tysn和 Alt 在上学的路上，突然听到从一辆撞毁的汽车中传来呼救声（cries）。根据下文A wman，believed t be in her 50s，cllided（碰撞） with anther vehicle.可知是呼叫声。故选D。
（2）考查名词及语境理解。A.vehicle车辆；B.impact撞击，影响；C.plice警察；D.wman妇女。句意：撞击（impact）使她的驾驶员与乘客门都关闭了。根据上文A wman，believed t be in her 50s，cllided（碰撞） with anther vehicle.可知是撞击。故选B。
（3）考查名词及语境理解。A.mess混乱；B.hur小时；C.effrt努力；D.case案例。句意：这些年轻人齐心协力（effrt）打开了乘客门，想要救出被困在车里的女人。根据下文t save the wman trapped in the car可知是努力救援。故选C。
（4）考查动词及语境理解。A.realized意识到，实现；B.imagined想象；C.admitted承认；D.expected预期。句意：但是他们很快意识到（realized），他们还得打开驾驶座的门才能把那个女人从她严重损坏的车里救出来（free）。根据下文have t pen the driver's dr可知是意识到。故选A。
（5）考查动词及语境理解。A.bserve观察；B.free使自由；C.adapt适应；D.stp停止。句意：但是他们很快意识到（realized），他们还得打开驾驶座的门才能把那个女人从她严重损坏的车里救出来（free）。根据下文wman frm her badly damaged car可知是把女人救出来。故选B。
（6）考查形容词及语境理解。A.abnrmal异常的；B.careful小心的；C.strng强壮的；D.fashinable时尚的。句意：Treyv n Adams说："我们很高大，且强壮（strng）。我们踢足球，所以我们经常举重。我们动用了所有的肌肉，但门已经严重（extremely）弯曲并损坏了。"根据下文We play ftball，s we lift weights a lt.可知是强壮的。故选C。
（7）考查副词及语境理解。A.frtunately幸运地；B.ptentially潜在地；C.cnstantly持续地；D.extremely极端地。句意：Treyv n Adams说："我们很高大，且强壮（strng）。我们踢足球，所以我们经常举重。我们动用了所有的肌肉，但门已经严重（extremely）弯曲并损坏了。"故选D。
（8）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.sught fr寻求；B.made fun f取笑；C.checked n检查；D.kept in tuch with与……保持联系。句意：当球员们帮助这位女士从她撞坏的车里出来时，Treyvn检查了（checked n）另一辆车的司机，以确保他的安全。根据下文 t ensure his safety as well可知是查看。故选C。
（9）考查动词及语境理解。A.heard听取；B.perfrmed执行；C.reprted报告；D.felt感觉。句意：与此同时，在学校里，数学老师 Luis Gya在听到（heard）撞击时拨打了911。根据上文math teacher Luis Gya called 911可知是听到后报警。故选A。
（10）考查动词及语境理解。A.wrked工作；B.shared共享；C.agreed同意；D.argued争辩。句意：Gya老师后来在接受（shared）CNN 采访时表示："我们为他们感到骄傲（prud）。这正是我们需要的（need）那种积极向上的消息。"故选B。
（11）A.cnfident自信的；B.ashamed羞愧的；C.prud自豪的；D.shrt短的。句意：Gya老师后来在接受（shared）CNN 采访时表示："我们为他们感到骄傲（prud）。这正是我们需要的（need）那种积极向上的消息。"根据下文That is mre psitive可知是自豪的。故选C。
（12）考查动词及语境理解。A.need需要；B.ignre忽略；C.design设计；D.avid避免。句意：Gya老师后来在接受（shared）CNN 采访时表示："我们为他们感到骄傲（prud）。这正是我们需要的（need）那种积极向上的消息。"根据下文That is mre psitive可知是我们需要这种消息。故选A。
（13）考查动词及语境理解。A.failed失败；B.wrried担心；C.imprved改进；D.succeeded成功。句意：这群年轻人成功地（succeeded）把困在车里的女人救出来之后，他们的英雄行为受到了极大的关注（attentin）。故选D。
（14）考查名词及语境理解。A.cmfrt舒适；B.attentin注意；C.attractin吸引力；D.suggestin建议。句意：这群年轻人成功地（succeeded）把困在车里的女人救出来之后，他们的英雄行为受到了极大的关注（attentin）。根据上文freeing the wman trapped in her car可知是获得关注。故选B。
（15）考查动词及语境理解。A.recgnized认可；B.encuraged鼓励；C.warned警告；D.prtected保护。句意：但是 Treyvn说："我们收到了很多不同方式的认可（recgnized）。我们很感激，但我觉得我们只是做了正确的事情而已。"根据上文 their heric act可知是获得认可。故选A。
第二节 （共1小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．【解答】（1）考查过去分词。句意：在英国，我们有一个叫节礼日的节日，这是个奇怪的名字，所以让我们来解释一下节礼日到底是什么!smething与call之间是动宾关系，为非谓语动词，用过去分词短语作后置定语。故填called。
（2）考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在英国，我们有一个叫节礼日的节日，这是个奇怪的名字，所以让我们来解释一下节礼日到底是什么!因表示的是一般事实，要用一般现在时，关系代词which的先行词Bxing Day是单数，be动词用is。故填is。
（3）考查定冠词。句意：它在12月26日，圣诞节后的第二天庆祝，是圣诞节庆祝活动的延续。day后接介词短语after Christmas Day作后置定语，表示特指要用定冠词the。故填the。
（4）考查动词时态。句意：在过去，为富裕家庭工作的仆人或商人会从雇主那里收到一个圣诞盒子，里面装着礼物。根据句中In the past可知，表示过去的事实，要用一般过去时。故填wrked。
（5）考查介词。句意：在过去，为富裕家庭工作的仆人或商人会从雇主那里收到一个圣诞盒子，里面装着礼物。根据句意，此处表示"来自"，要用介词frm。故填frm。
（6）考查动名词。句意：这个盒子是对一整年的工作表示感谢的一种方式。介词f后接动词时用动名词形式。故填saying。
（7）考查定语从句。句意：通常，这个节日被视为工人的圣诞节，他们将在25日为富人服务，直到第二天才能与家人一起庆祝圣诞节。先行词men在定语从句中作主语，指人，用关系代词wh/that引导从句。故填wh/that。
（8）考查可数名词复数。句意：通常，这个节日被视为工人的圣诞节，他们将在25日为富人服务，直到第二天才能与家人一起庆祝圣诞节。member是可数名词，表示不止一人，要用复数形式。故填members。
（9）考查可数名词单数。句意：但如今，礼品盒的传统已不复存在。句中缺少主语，用名词作主语，traditin是可数名词，根据谓语动词exists可知要用单数形式。故填traditin。
（10）考查副词。句意：现在它被当作一个购物节来庆祝，或者人们通常会在电视机前吃很多剩下的食物。spends是动词，要用副词形式修饰作状语。故填usually。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）第一节 （满分15分）
18．【解答】 The persn I admire mst is Hua Tu，a famus dctr in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.When he was yung，he traveled arund t study medicine.【高分句型一】Nt nly are his medical skills cmprehensive，but als he is gd at surgery.【高分句型二】He was the first t use general anesthesia fr surgical peratins and was hnred as the "ancestr f surgery" by later generatins.（人物简介）
I admire Hua Tu because he treated many peple thrughut his life.He was a milestne in Chinese medical field and played an imprtant rle in prmting the develpment f Chinese medicine.（敬佩的原因）
第二节 （满分25分）
19．【解答】T his disbelief，the crwd was very silent.N ne was clapping r cheering fr his win.The by was shcked.S，he asked the ld man what had happened.【高分句型一】The ld man said， "Let's start the race again，but all three f yu finish tgether this time." The by raced again，but he helped and guided the blind man，supprted the ld lady，and walked alng with her this time.（男孩没有得到人们欢呼的反应以及被要求重新比赛）
Finally，all three crssed the finish line tgether.The crwd cheered and clapped，which may have been luder than earlier.【高分句型二】The by was cnfused.S，he asked the ld man， "Wh is the winner f this race？Wh is the crwd cheering fr？" The wise ld man put his hands arund the by's shulders and answered， "By，yu have wn much mre in this race than any ther race yu have ever run，and in this race，the crwd is nt cheering fr any winners but fr yur great teamwrk."（男孩、盲人和老人一起冲过终点线后人们为他们欢呼以及男孩明白的道理）（1）A.sngs
B.remarks
C.cmplaints
D.cries
（2）A.vehicle
B.impact
C.plice
D.wman
（3）A.mess
B.hur
C.effrt
D.case
（4）A.realized
B.imagined
C.admitted
D.expected
（5）A.bserve
B.free
C.adapt
D.stp
（6）A.abnrmal
B.careful
C.strng
D.fashinable
（7）A.frtunately
B.ptentially
C.cnstantly
D.extremely
（8）A.sught fr
B.made fun f
C.checked n
D.kept in tuch with
（9）A.heard
B.perfrmed
C.reprted
D.felt
（10）A.wrked
B.shared
C.agreed
D.argued
（11）A.cnfident
B.ashamed
C.prud
D.shrt
（12）A.need
B.ignre
C.design
D.avid
（13）A.failed
B.wrried
C.imprved
D.succeeded
（14）A.cmfrt
B.attentin
C.attractin
D.suggestin
（15）A.recgnized
B.encuraged
C.warned
D.prtected
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